EP1380635A3 - Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs - Google Patents

Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1380635A3
EP1380635A3 EP03013091A EP03013091A EP1380635A3 EP 1380635 A3 EP1380635 A3 EP 1380635A3 EP 03013091 A EP03013091 A EP 03013091A EP 03013091 A EP03013091 A EP 03013091A EP 1380635 A3 EP1380635 A3 EP 1380635A3
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und
der
den
hand
olefins
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French (fr)
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EP1380635A2 (de
EP1380635B1 (de
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Matthias Dr. Krull
Bettina Dr. Siggelkow
Martina Hess
Ulrike Neuhaus
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Clariant Produkte Deutschland GmbH
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Clariant GmbH
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
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    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1835Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom having at least two hydroxy substituted non condensed benzene rings
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1981Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
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    • C10L1/221Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
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    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022Ethene
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/101Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
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    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
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    • C10N2020/013Iodine value
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    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
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    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
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    • C10N2030/40Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/43Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions

Abstract

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Additiv, enthaltend
  • A) ein Copolymer aus Ethylen und 8 - 21 Mol-% mindestens eines Acryl- oder Vinylesters mit einem C1-C18-Alkylrest und
  • B) ein Kammpolymer aus mindestens einem C8-C16-Alkylester einer ethylenisch ungesättigten Dicarbonsäure und mindestens einem C10-C20-Olefin, wobei die Summe Q
    Figure 80000001
  • der molaren Mittel der C-Kettenverteilungen in den Alkylseitenketten der Olefine einerseits und den Fettalkoholen in den Estergruppen andererseits von 23 bis 27 beträgt, wobei w1 und w2 die molaren Anteile der einzelnen Kettenlängen in den Alkylseitenketten der Olefine einerseits und den Fettalkoholen in den Estergruppen andererseits sind und n1 und n2 für die Seitenkettenlängen, bei Olefinen ohne die ursprünglich olefinisch gebundenen C-Atome, der Alkylseitenketten der Olefine einerseits und der Fettalkohole in den Estergruppen andererseits stehen, und die Laufvariablen i und j für die einzelnen Seitenkettenlängen in den Alkylseitenketten der Olefine einerseits und der Fettalkohole in den Estergruppen andererseits stehen.
    EP03013091A 2002-07-09 2003-06-11 Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs Expired - Lifetime EP1380635B1 (de)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE10230771 2002-07-09
    DE10230771 2002-07-09

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    EP1380635A2 EP1380635A2 (de) 2004-01-14
    EP1380635A3 true EP1380635A3 (de) 2004-03-10
    EP1380635B1 EP1380635B1 (de) 2013-01-23

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    US (1) US7041738B2 (de)
    EP (1) EP1380635B1 (de)
    JP (1) JP4768956B2 (de)
    KR (1) KR100990625B1 (de)
    CA (1) CA2431746C (de)
    ES (1) ES2399626T3 (de)

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    EP2036962A1 (de) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH Additive für wasserbasierte Bohrspülmittel
    EP2036964A1 (de) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH Verdicker für ölbasierte Bohrspülmittel
    EP2036963A1 (de) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH Schmiermitteladditive für Bohrspülmittel
    US8076504B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2011-12-13 The University Of North Dakota Method for production of short chain carboxylic acids and esters from biomass and product of same
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    KR100990625B1 (ko) 2010-10-29
    CA2431746C (en) 2011-11-01
    CA2431746A1 (en) 2004-01-09
    EP1380635A2 (de) 2004-01-14
    US20040010072A1 (en) 2004-01-15
    JP2004043799A (ja) 2004-02-12
    US7041738B2 (en) 2006-05-09
    KR20040005587A (ko) 2004-01-16
    ES2399626T3 (es) 2013-04-02
    EP1380635B1 (de) 2013-01-23

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