EP1847354A1 - Torque wrench - Google Patents
Torque wrench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1847354A1 EP1847354A1 EP06008002A EP06008002A EP1847354A1 EP 1847354 A1 EP1847354 A1 EP 1847354A1 EP 06008002 A EP06008002 A EP 06008002A EP 06008002 A EP06008002 A EP 06008002A EP 1847354 A1 EP1847354 A1 EP 1847354A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- overload
- joint slot
- braking
- component
- dislocation ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/46—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
- B25B13/461—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
- B25B13/462—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis
- B25B13/465—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis a pawl engaging an internally toothed ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/142—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/1422—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters
- B25B23/1427—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters by mechanical means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates generally to a torque wrench, and more particularly to a design that offers overload dislocation component.
- So as to prevent the structure being damaged by the unbearable outside force, the torque wrench usually has overload protection measures, so that when the end of grip handle of the torque wrench exceeds the pre-determined value, its sheath and the end of grip handle will create dislocation to prevent the users from damaging the structure; as for the conventional structure of the overload protection measure mentioned herein, one of the typical one is one that has a ratchet ring inside the slot on one end of the torque wrench, and the inner edge of the ratchet ring provides the supporting surface when the sheath is turned clockwise or counterclockwise, and one side of the outer edge of the ratchet ring is positioned and supported by a resilient bearing; with this structural design, when the end of grip handle of the torque wrench exceeds the pre-determined value, the sheath will drive the ratchet on the outside of the ratchet ring cross the resilient bearing, so that the sheath and the end of grip handle will create dislocation to prevent the damage. However, during the process when the ratchet part of the ratchet ring is crossing over the resilient bearing, because the conventional structure is pointed, which creates the fraction between the slots of the torque wrench, hence, it also damages the ratchet shape of the ratchet ring, and reduce the value of the overload protection of the handle of the force end, and greatly shortens the life span of the torque wrench. Because the fraction is serious, which causes inaccurate torque value, it is not an ideal structure; moreover, another conventional structure of the overload protection measure is to place it inside the middle section of the end of grip handle; the principle is to use the dislocation between the two components to achieve the protective purposes. However, with this conventional structure design, if the user continues to apply force when the dislocation occurs, one of the components will further hit the structure of the handle and create damages.
- Thus, to overcome the aforementioned problems of the prior art, it would be an advancement if the art to provide an improved structure that can significantly improve the efficacy.
- To this end, the inventor has provided the present invention of practicability after deliberate design and evaluation based on years of experience in the production, development and design of related products.
- The improved fact of the present invention is described as followed:
- 1. It provides an
overload dislocation ring 40 that has multiple sides, and acontainment groove 43 is placed between theside surfaces 42 for theroller post 50. It is the first seen in the industry. - 2. Through the special improved structure, when the
overload dislocation ring 40 dislocates, theroller post 50 and thejoint slot 21 is rolling and touching each other, which greatly reduces the fraction between the components to prevent damage and disfigure its shape, and extends the component's shelf life. - 3. The structural feature of the
roller post 50 and thejoint slot 21 makes the dislocation of theoverload dislocation ring 40 smoother, hence, the prediction of the torque value is more accurate. - 4. The design of multiple sides of the
overload dislocation ring 40. Every time the torque wrench dislocates, thesupport unit 63 of themovable post 61 will cross a set of theroller post 50 to form resilient withdraw followed by protruding out against thenest side surface 42 before returning to the original state. Therefore, even though the torque wrench of the present invention continue to have dislocating motion, however, the force of the supportingunit 63 is in the cycle of tightening and loosening, hence, it would not cause the structural damage, which is more durable and practical. -
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the torque wrench of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the internal structure of the torque wrench of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 shows a horizontal cutaway view of the internal structure of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a vertical cutaway view of the internal structure of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 shows the overload state of the torque wrench of the present invention.
- The features and the advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood upon a thoughtful deliberation of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- As shown in FIGS. 1~4, a preferred embodiment of an improved structure of a torque wrench, which comprising
a griphandle grip handle 10, which has ahollow hole 11 inside;
asheathing end 20, which is placed on one end of thegrip handle 10 mentioned above, and it has ajoint slot 21 and a throughhole 22 is placed on one side of the joint slot, and thejoint slot 21 is interconnected with thehollow hole 11 toward one side of thegrip handle 10;
adirectional braking component 30, which is placed inside thejoint slot 21 of thesheathing end 20, and it includes acolumn 31, abraking unit 31 and a controllingunit 33; and thecolumn 31 is usually a block shape, in terms of the figure, thecolumn 31 can be extended from the top side of thejoint slot 21 through the throughhole 22 down, and the bottom of thejoint slot 21 is limited by aspace 34 and aC hook 35, and thebraking unit 32 can be placed in the middle of thedirectional braking component 30, and there are many types, such as a double swing type mentioned in the present invention, and clockwise/counterclockwisebraking edges 321 322 are placed on both ends, and the controllingunit 33 can be placed on the top of thedirectional braking component 30, which can a button type, so that the user may manually adjust the direction (which is clockwise/counterclockwise braking edge) of thebraking unit 32.
anoverload dislocation ring 40, which is placed between thebraking unit 32 of thedirectional braking component 30 and thejoint slot 21, and the inner edge of the overload dislocation ring is theannular edge 41, which can be controlled by the clockwisebraking edge 321 or thecounterclockwise braking edge 322 of thebraking unit 32 of thedirectional braking component 30, and the outside of theoverload dislocation ring 40 has multiple sides, andcontainment groove 43 that goes through both sides is placed between theside surfaces 42, and the outside of the containment groove is the wall of thejoint slot 21 facing the opening of the small end;
severalpredetermined roller posts 50, which are placed inside thecontainment groove 43 outside theoverload dislocation ring 40, and the outside of theroller post 50 is protruding out of the opening of thecontainment groove 43 so that it can touch the wall of thejoint slot 21 tightly;
aresilient component 60, which is inside thehollow hole 11 of thegrip handle 10, which includes amovable post 61 and aresilient component 62, among them, the first end of themovable post 61 is supported by the resilience of theresilient component 62, and theresilient component 62 of the embodiment is aspiral spring 21, and asupport unit 63 is placed on the second end of themovable post 61 that goes through thejoint slot 21 of thesheathing end 20, which is pushing against aside surface 42 corresponding to the outside of theoverload dislocation ring 40, and by so doing to create controlling effect (keep it from turning) for the overload dislocation. - Among them, as shown in FIG. 3, the side surfaces of the multiple sides of the
overload dislocation ring 40 can be flat and straight shape. - Through the above structure and design, under the normal condition, the
side surface 42 of theoverload dislocation ring 40 can be supported resilient by thesupport unit 63 of themovable post 61, and this resilient value is taken from the resilient force of theresilient component 62, and under normal condition, the supporting force of thesupport unit 63 is sufficient to drive theoverload dislocation ring 40 synchronously, which drives thecolumn 31 of thedirectional braking component 30 to tighten or loose the screw and bolt; however, when the resistant force created by the tightness of the screw and bolt exceeds the fixed force of theoverload dislocation ring 40, theoverload dislocation ring 40 will be driven by the column, at the same time, because of the outside edge of theoverload dislocation ring 40 rolls over thejoint slot 21 of theroller post 50 and thesheathing end 20, which causes theoverload dislocation ring 40 to create the motion in thejoint slot 21, when it is turning, the supportingunit 63 of themovable post 61 will touch a set of theroller post 50 from theside surface 42 that was pushed against the overload dislocation ring 40(as shown in FIG. 5), and then touch thenext side surface 42 and back to the position shown in FIG. 3.
Claims (4)
- An improved structure of a torque wrench, which comprising:a grip handle grip handle, which has a hollow hole inside;a sheathing end, which is placed on one end of the grip handle mentioned above, and it has a joint slot and a through hole is placed on one side of the joint slot, and the joint slot is interconnected with the hollow hole toward one side of the grip handle;a directional braking component, which is placed inside the joint slot of the sheathing end, and it includes a column, a braking unit and a controlling unit; among them, the column can be extended from the through hole of the joint slot, and the controlling unit can use it to adjust the direction of the braking unit;an overload dislocation ring, which is placed between the braking unit of the directional braking component and the joint slot, and the inner edge of the overload dislocation ring has annular edge for the braking unit; the outside of the overload dislocation ring has multiple sides, and a containment groove that goes through both sides are placed between the side surfaces, and the outside of the containment groove has joint slot that faces the opening of the small end;predetermined roller post, which is placed inside the containment groove outside the overload dislocation ring, and the outside of the roller post is protruding out of the opening of the containment groove so that it can touch the wall of the joint slot tightly;a resilient component, which is inside the hollow hole of the grip handle, which includes a movable post and a resilient component, among them, the first end of the movable post is supported by the resilience of the resilient component, and the resilient component of the embodiment is a spiral spring , and a support unit is placed on the second end of the movable post that goes through the joint slot of the sheathing end, which is pushing against a side surface corresponding to the outside of the overload dislocation ring, and by so doing to create controlling effect for the overload dislocation ring.
- The improved structure of a torque wrench defined in Claim 1, wherein the side surface of the overload dislocation ring can be flat and straight shape.
- The improved structure of a torque wrench defined in Claim 1, wherein the resilient component can be a screw spring.
- The improved structure of a torque wrench defined in Claim 1, wherein the braking unit of the directional braking component can be a double-side swinging block, it has clockwise/ counterclockwise braking edge on the both ends, and the controlling unit of the directional braking component can be placed on the top end and in a button type.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE602006014361T DE602006014361D1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | torque wrench |
PL06008002T PL1847354T3 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Torque wrench |
SI200630729T SI1847354T1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Torque wrench |
AT06008002T ATE468203T1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | TORQUE WRENCH |
EP06008002A EP1847354B1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Torque wrench |
ES06008002T ES2346143T3 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | DYNAMOMETRIC WRENCH. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06008002A EP1847354B1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Torque wrench |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1847354A1 true EP1847354A1 (en) | 2007-10-24 |
EP1847354B1 EP1847354B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
Family
ID=36917350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06008002A Active EP1847354B1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Torque wrench |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1847354B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE468203T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602006014361D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2346143T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1847354T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1847354T1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2343380A (en) * | 1941-10-30 | 1944-03-07 | Snap On Tools Corp | Torque ratchet wrench |
US2358461A (en) * | 1942-10-28 | 1944-09-19 | Charles A Latimer | Pressure releasable wrench |
US2826107A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-03-11 | Woods Robert Glen | Ratcheting torque-limiting wrench |
US2972271A (en) * | 1959-11-27 | 1961-02-21 | Apco Mossberg Company | Predetermined torque release hand tool |
GB2148767A (en) * | 1983-11-08 | 1985-06-05 | Mhh Engineering Company Limite | Improvements in torque wrenches |
US6138532A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-10-31 | Mccann; Frank | Wrench having driving direction indicator |
-
2006
- 2006-04-18 DE DE602006014361T patent/DE602006014361D1/en active Active
- 2006-04-18 ES ES06008002T patent/ES2346143T3/en active Active
- 2006-04-18 PL PL06008002T patent/PL1847354T3/en unknown
- 2006-04-18 EP EP06008002A patent/EP1847354B1/en active Active
- 2006-04-18 SI SI200630729T patent/SI1847354T1/en unknown
- 2006-04-18 AT AT06008002T patent/ATE468203T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2343380A (en) * | 1941-10-30 | 1944-03-07 | Snap On Tools Corp | Torque ratchet wrench |
US2358461A (en) * | 1942-10-28 | 1944-09-19 | Charles A Latimer | Pressure releasable wrench |
US2826107A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-03-11 | Woods Robert Glen | Ratcheting torque-limiting wrench |
US2972271A (en) * | 1959-11-27 | 1961-02-21 | Apco Mossberg Company | Predetermined torque release hand tool |
GB2148767A (en) * | 1983-11-08 | 1985-06-05 | Mhh Engineering Company Limite | Improvements in torque wrenches |
US6138532A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-10-31 | Mccann; Frank | Wrench having driving direction indicator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602006014361D1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
EP1847354B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
PL1847354T3 (en) | 2010-10-29 |
ES2346143T3 (en) | 2010-10-11 |
ATE468203T1 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
SI1847354T1 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
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