EP2594242A1 - Closure system for a drawer block or for a support system - Google Patents

Closure system for a drawer block or for a support system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2594242A1
EP2594242A1 EP12192834.5A EP12192834A EP2594242A1 EP 2594242 A1 EP2594242 A1 EP 2594242A1 EP 12192834 A EP12192834 A EP 12192834A EP 2594242 A1 EP2594242 A1 EP 2594242A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
closure
locking
actuator
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12192834.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2594242B1 (en
Inventor
Robert Jelin
Michael Bartesch
Martin Hänel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trumpf Medizin Systeme GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Trumpf Medizin Systeme GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trumpf Medizin Systeme GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Trumpf Medizin Systeme GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2594242A1 publication Critical patent/EP2594242A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2594242B1 publication Critical patent/EP2594242B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/5097—Cabinet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/5128—Drawer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure system for a drawer block or for a carrier system, in particular a closure system for drawer blocks, which can be attached to a carrier system.
  • Drawer blocks are known which can be attached to a carrier system, for example to a tripod head of a medical supply unit. These drawer blocks have one or more drawers.
  • the drawers can be locked together either individually or by means of a so-called central locking in a fixed configuration. The locking takes place via a mechanical lock and a locking mechanism by means of a key.
  • the problem here is that the key to open the drawer / drawers must be available. However, since a possible abuse must be prevented, the key must indeed be duplicated, but may only be issued to authorized persons.
  • trolleys with several drawers which are used for the storage of medicines, medical devices, or similar. are provided.
  • a specific drawer can be unlocked by entering a code.
  • the drawers are housed in a single housing, and the arrangement of the drawers in the housing is not changeable. As a result, a flexible arrangement on a carrier system is not possible, and an ergonomic arrangement of the drawers is prevented.
  • the task is to provide a locking system for a drawer block or for a carrier system that allows a flexible arrangement of drawer blocks on a support system, the drawers are opened by entering a code.
  • the closure system allows at least by the assignment of a receiver assembly to a drawer block and by a fastening mechanism for a drawer receiving a flexible arrangement of the drawer block on a support system.
  • Fig. 1 shows a tripod head of a medical supply unit as an example of a support system 1.
  • a drawer block 2 is attached on the support system 1.
  • the drawer block 2 has a fastening mechanism 3, with which the drawer block 2 is attached to the carrier system 1.
  • the support system 1 has on each side in its corner regions along long edges elongated depressions 4, in which the fastening mechanism 3 is fixed.
  • In the recesses 4 holding rails are provided, in which the fastening mechanism 3 engages.
  • the retaining rails are designed so that the fastening mechanism 3 can be mounted either at a certain distance or alternatively steplessly thereto.
  • the attachment mechanism 3, and thus the drawer block 2 can be attached to each side of the carrier system 1.
  • busbars are part of a bus system here. Electrical components (eg accessories) that are connected to the bus system are thus supplied with energy and controlled.
  • the busbars are connected to a power supply 22, possibly with a Filterprint, as a power supply and form the electrical device of the carrier system.
  • a conversion board 23 is provided in the carrier system.
  • the conversion board 23 is designed such that it can process a plurality of input signals and simulates an opening signal for a likewise provided transmitter module 24.
  • the transmitter module 24 generates a modulated opening signal and transmits it to the bus system.
  • the carrier system 1 is further provided with a code input device 5.
  • the code input device 5 is connected to the conversion board 23.
  • the code input device 5 is inputted to open shutters of attached drawer blocks 2.
  • the code input device 5 may also be used for other control functions, e.g. a control of brakes can be used.
  • FIG. 2 the drawer block 2 is shown in a view obliquely from below without a lower cover plate.
  • the drawer block 2 has a drawer receiver 6, which in turn has two side walls 7, a rear wall 8 and a stiffening 9.
  • the drawer receptacle 6 is covered here above by a platform 10.
  • the side walls 7 and the rear wall 8 are here formed angularly, so that they have a horizontal leg 16 at the bottom.
  • fixtures can be attached to the horizontal legs 16.
  • the lower cover plate may be provided.
  • several drawer receivers 6 can be mounted with each other.
  • the drawer receiver 6 can also be provided on the carrier system 1 in an alternative embodiment.
  • a drawer 11 is inserted.
  • the drawer 11 is attached by means of a drawer mechanism to the drawer receptacle 6.
  • the drawer mechanism makes it possible to pull the drawer 11 by a predetermined distance.
  • optional functions such as a self-closing or push-to-open possible.
  • the drawer receptacle 6 is dimensioned such that a plurality of drawers 11 are provided in the drawer receptacle 6.
  • the drawers 11 can be arranged within the drawer receptacle 6 with each other or next to each other.
  • Fig. 3 is the drawer block 2 in a sectional view along the section line AA in Fig. 2 shown.
  • the drawer 11 is provided with a locking device 12.
  • the locking device 12 is here attached to the back of the drawer 11, but may alternatively be mounted laterally, above or below the drawer 11.
  • the locking device 12 is here a sheet metal angle with a rectangular recess.
  • the Verrieglungs worn 12 is arranged so that the leg of the sheet metal angle, in which the rectangular recess is located, parallel to the extension direction of the drawers 11.
  • the fastening mechanism 3 on the rear side of the drawer block 2 is provided with hooks 13, with which the drawer block 2 in the recesses 4 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) in the support rails can be hooked. Furthermore, the fastening mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism, not shown, which prevents unintentional unhooking of the drawer block 2.
  • the locking mechanism is manually operable so that the attachment mechanism 3, and hence the drawer block 2, can be attached to and removed from the carrier system 1 without the aid of tools.
  • the attachment mechanism 3 may also be provided by e.g. be secured a screw rivet. This also protects against misuse and accidental unlocking.
  • a contact device 14 is provided on the attachment mechanism 3.
  • the contact device 14 is provided here with two contacts.
  • the contact device 14 is connected in the drawer block with an actuator described later.
  • the contact device 14 is designed so that when hooking the drawer block 2 in the support system 1, a contact between an electrical equipment of the drawer block 2 and the electrical device of the carrier system 1 is automatically formed.
  • the contact device 14 may not be integrated in the attachment mechanism but may be provided at another location.
  • an automatic contact is not mandatory, but can alternatively be performed separately.
  • a receiver assembly 21 described below is further provided.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view along the section line BB in Fig. 2 , So a view from the inside on the inside of the rear wall 8.
  • a closure 15 is attached on the horizontal leg 16 of the rear wall 8.
  • the closure 15 has an actuator 17.
  • the actuator 17 is connected to a means for closing, in the present embodiment with a pawl 18, so that the pawl 18 can be moved by the actuator 17.
  • the pawl 18 is adapted to be connected to a biasing member 19 such that it is urged by the biasing member 19 to an extended position, here to the right. In the extended position, the pawl 18 engages in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12, so that the drawer 11 is closed.
  • Actuator 17 is here provided as a DC motor with a gearbox, but may alternatively be provided with another operating principle, e.g. be provided as an electromagnet.
  • the closure 15 can be designed so that it allows at least two controllable positions of the pawl 18.
  • the actuator 17 is implemented as an electrical coil
  • the shutter 15 has, as the means for closing, an electromagnet which is activated by the coil.
  • the electromagnet cooperates with a correspondingly executed mating surface on the drawer 11 in order to close the drawer 11.
  • the closure 15 further has a mechanical emergency release 20, with the pawl 18 from the extended Position can be moved. The pawl then releases the engagement in the locking device 12, and the drawer 11 can be opened.
  • the emergency release 20 is accessible at a bottom opened drawer block 2.
  • the drawer 11 is provided with the shutter 15 with the actuator 17 and the drawer block 2 and the carrier system 1, the locking device 12 on.
  • the pawl 18 is shaped so that it has a surface 26 at one end face.
  • the pawl 18 is moved by the biasing member 19 in a closing direction A in the extended position.
  • the surface 26 forms with a side surface 25 which is parallel to the closing direction A and that of the rear wall 8 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), an acute angle ⁇ .
  • This form of pawl 18, the biased pawl 18 is pressed upon insertion of the drawer 11 with the locking device 12 against the closure direction A. Since the pawl 18 is biased by the biasing member 19, it is moved into the rectangular recess of the Verrieglungs worn 12 as soon as the drawer 11 is closed. This will automatically close the drawer.
  • the receiver assembly 21 (FIG. 2) provided in the drawer block 2 Fig. 3 ) is connected to the actuator 17 and the contact device 14. Via the contact device 14, the receiver module 21 is connected to the bus system of the carrier system 1.
  • the drawer block 2 by means of the attachment mechanism 3 on the carrier system 1 at any, appropriate place attached.
  • the drawer 11 is locked in an initial state by the pawl 18 of the shutter 15.
  • the pawl 18 engages in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12 on the drawer 11.
  • the transmitter assembly 24 includes a modulator assembly that generates a modulated aperture signal and transmits the aperture signal to the receiver assembly 21 via the bus system and contactor 14.
  • the received opening signal is interpreted by the receiver assembly 21 and the receiver assembly 21 passes an open command to the actuator 17 of the shutter 15.
  • the actuator pulls the pawl 18 back against the locking direction A, so that the engagement of the pawl 18 in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12 is released.
  • the drawer 11 is unlocked and can be opened as long as the opening signal is applied to the actuator 17.
  • the pawl 18 When the opening signal is no longer applied to the actuator 17, the pawl 18 is urged by the biasing member 19 in the extended position. A closing of the drawer 11 is possible at any time, since the pawl 18 is moved over the surface 26 of the locking device 12 against the closing direction A, and then the pawl 18 engages in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12 and the drawer 11 closes.
  • the drawer block 2 is disconnected from the carrier system 1, then neither the opening signal to the actuator, nor is the actuator supplied with power.
  • the pawl 18 is urged by the biasing member 19 in the extended position, and the drawer 11 is automatically closed.
  • the drawer block 2 can then be reattached to any other suitable location on the carrier system 1 without tools and connected to the bus system.
  • the drawer 11 remains closed as long as no opening signal is output from the transmitter assembly 24.
  • a memory module in the drawer block 2 may be provided, in which the state of the drawer 11 (closed / unlocked) is stored. When reattaching the drawer block 2 to the carrier system 1, this state can then be transmitted to the control device (conversion board, transmitter module, etc.) and recorded by it. This state information is not lost even when the drawer block is de-energized.
  • the state of the drawer 11 may also be displayed or passed as a signal.
  • the electrical devices of the drawer block 11 are supplied via the bus system of the carrier system 1. Alternatively or additionally, it is also possible to provide a battery / accumulator or solar cells in the drawer block.
  • a code input device can also be provided on the drawer block 2. In the presence of multiple code input devices, the shutter of the drawer 11 can then be controlled by each code input device.
  • the code for a particular drawer is provided in the code input device in the present embodiment.
  • the code can also be stored in a memory module in the drawer or the drawer block in alternative embodiments. Thus, one code is then associated with a drawer, even if the drawer is attached to another carrier system.

Abstract

The closure system has a closure unit provided with an actuator. The closure unit is provided with a closure element to close a drawer in a drawer retainer. A receiver component of a drawer unit (2) is electrically connected with the actuator. The receiver component is provided to convert a received aperture signal into an aperture command which is sent to the actuator.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verschlusssystem für einen Schubladenblock bzw. für ein Trägersystem, insbesondere ein Verschlusssystem für Schubladenblöcke, die an ein Trägersystem anbringbar sind.The invention relates to a closure system for a drawer block or for a carrier system, in particular a closure system for drawer blocks, which can be attached to a carrier system.

Es sind Schubladenblöcke bekannt, die an ein Trägersystem, beispielsweise an einen Stativkopf einer medizinischen Versorgungseinheit, anbringbar sind. Diese Schubladenblöcke weisen eine oder mehrere Schubladen auf. Die Schubladen sind entweder einzeln oder mit Hilfe einer so genannten Zentralverriegelung in einer festgelegten Konfiguration gemeinsam verriegelbar. Die Verriegelung erfolgt über ein mechanisches Schloss und eine Verriegelungsmechanik mittels eines Schlüssels. Das Problem hierbei ist, dass der Schlüssel zum Öffnen der Schublade/der Schubladen verfügbar sein muss. Da aber ein eventueller Missbrauch verhindert werden muss, muss der Schlüssel zwar vervielfältigt werden, darf jedoch nur an berechtigte Personen ausgegeben werden.Drawer blocks are known which can be attached to a carrier system, for example to a tripod head of a medical supply unit. These drawer blocks have one or more drawers. The drawers can be locked together either individually or by means of a so-called central locking in a fixed configuration. The locking takes place via a mechanical lock and a locking mechanism by means of a key. The problem here is that the key to open the drawer / drawers must be available. However, since a possible abuse must be prevented, the key must indeed be duplicated, but may only be issued to authorized persons.

Weiterhin gibt es Wagen mit mehreren Schubläden, die für die Aufbewahrung von Medikamenten, medizinischen Geräten, o.ä. vorgesehen sind. Über eine Tastatur kann eine bestimmte Schublade mittels Eingabe eines Codes entriegelt werden. Die Schubladen sind jedoch in einem einzigen Gehäuse untergebracht, und die Anordnung der Schubladen in dem Gehäuse ist nicht veränderbar. Dadurch ist eine flexible Anordnung an einem Trägersystem nicht möglich, und eine ergonomische Anordnung der Schubladen wird verhindert.Furthermore, there are trolleys with several drawers, which are used for the storage of medicines, medical devices, or similar. are provided. Using a keyboard, a specific drawer can be unlocked by entering a code. However, the drawers are housed in a single housing, and the arrangement of the drawers in the housing is not changeable. As a result, a flexible arrangement on a carrier system is not possible, and an ergonomic arrangement of the drawers is prevented.

Aus den Problemen der bekannten Ausführungen stellt sich die Aufgabe, ein Verschlusssystem für einen Schubladenblock bzw. für ein Trägersystem bereit zustellen, das eine flexible Anordnung von Schubladenblöcken an einem Trägersystem ermöglicht, wobei die Schubladen durch Eingabe eines Codes zu öffnen sind.From the problems of the known embodiments, the task is to provide a locking system for a drawer block or for a carrier system that allows a flexible arrangement of drawer blocks on a support system, the drawers are opened by entering a code.

Die Aufgabe wird durch ein Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterentwicklungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.The object is achieved by a closure system according to claim 1. Advantageous developments are the subject of the dependent claims.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verschlusssystem ermöglicht zumindest durch die Zuordnung einer Empfängerbaugruppe zu einem Schubladenblock und durch einen Befestigungsmechanismus für eine Schubladenaufnahme eine flexible Anordnung des Schubladenblocks an einem Trägersystem.The closure system according to the invention allows at least by the assignment of a receiver assembly to a drawer block and by a fastening mechanism for a drawer receiving a flexible arrangement of the drawer block on a support system.

Der Erfindung wird anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen erläutert.

Fig. 1
zeigt ein Trägersystem mit einem Schubladenblock gemäß einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform.
Fig. 2
zeigt den Schubladenblock der Ausführungsform aus Fig. 1 von schräg unten.
Fig. 3
ist eine Schnittdarstellung des Schubladenblocks entlang der Schnittlinie A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4
ist eine vergrößerte Schnittdarstellung des Schubladenblocks entlang der Schnittlinie B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5
zeigt eine Detailansicht eines mechanischen Verschlusses mit einer Sperrklinke, die mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung im Eingriff ist.
The invention will be explained with reference to an embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1
shows a carrier system with a drawer block according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2
shows the drawer block of the embodiment Fig. 1 from diagonally below.
Fig. 3
is a sectional view of the drawer block along the section line AA in Fig. 2 ,
Fig. 4
is an enlarged sectional view of the drawer block along the section line BB in Fig. 2 ,
Fig. 5
shows a detailed view of a mechanical closure with a pawl which is engaged with a locking device.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Stativkopf einer medizinischen Versorgungseinheit als Beispiel für ein Trägersystem 1. An dem Trägersystem 1 ist ein Schubladenblock 2 angebracht. Der Schubladenblock 2 weist einen Befestigungsmechanismus 3 auf, mit dem der Schubladenblock 2 an dem Trägersystem 1 angebracht ist. Das Trägersystem 1 weist auf jeder Seite in seinen Eckbereichen entlang von Langkanten längliche Vertiefungen 4 auf, in denen der Befestigungsmechanismus 3 befestigt ist. In den Vertiefungen 4 sind Halteschienen vorgesehen, in die der Befestigungsmechanismus 3 eingreift. Die Halteschienen sind so ausgebildet, dass der Befestigungsmechanismus 3 entweder in einem bestimmten Abstand oder alternativ stufenlos daran angebracht werden kann. Der Befestigungsmechanismus 3, und damit der Schubladenblock 2, kann an jeder Seite des Trägersystems 1 angebracht werden. Fig. 1 shows a tripod head of a medical supply unit as an example of a support system 1. On the support system 1, a drawer block 2 is attached. The drawer block 2 has a fastening mechanism 3, with which the drawer block 2 is attached to the carrier system 1. The support system 1 has on each side in its corner regions along long edges elongated depressions 4, in which the fastening mechanism 3 is fixed. In the recesses 4 holding rails are provided, in which the fastening mechanism 3 engages. The retaining rails are designed so that the fastening mechanism 3 can be mounted either at a certain distance or alternatively steplessly thereto. The attachment mechanism 3, and thus the drawer block 2, can be attached to each side of the carrier system 1.

In den Vertiefungen 4 sind weiterhin Stromschienen vorgesehen. Die Stromschienen sind hier Bestandteil eines Bussystems. Elektrische Komponenten (z.B. Zubehör), die mit dem Bussystem verbunden sind, werden damit mit Energie versorgt und angesteuert. Die Stromschienen sind dazu mit einem Netzteil 22, ggf. mit einem Filterprint, als Stromversorgung verbunden und bilden die elektrische Einrichtung des Trägersystems.In the wells 4 busbars are still provided. The busbars are part of a bus system here. Electrical components (eg accessories) that are connected to the bus system are thus supplied with energy and controlled. The busbars are connected to a power supply 22, possibly with a Filterprint, as a power supply and form the electrical device of the carrier system.

In dem Trägersystem ist darüber hinaus ein Konvertierungsboard 23 vorgesehen. Das Konvertierungsboard 23 ist so ausgebildet, dass es mehrere Eingangssignale verarbeiten kann und ein Öffnungssignal für eine ebenfalls vorgesehene Senderbaugruppe 24 simuliert. Die Senderbaugruppe 24 erzeugt ein aufmoduliertes Öffnungssignal und überträgt dieses in das Bussystem.In addition, a conversion board 23 is provided in the carrier system. The conversion board 23 is designed such that it can process a plurality of input signals and simulates an opening signal for a likewise provided transmitter module 24. The transmitter module 24 generates a modulated opening signal and transmits it to the bus system.

Das Trägersystem 1 ist weiterhin mit einer Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 versehen. Die Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 ist mit dem Konvertierungsboard 23 verbunden. Mit der Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 wird beispielsweise eingegeben, Verschlüsse von angebrachten Schubladenblöcken 2 zu öffnen. Die Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 kann auch für weitere Steuerungsfunktionen, wie z.B. eine Ansteuerung von Bremsen verwendet werden.The carrier system 1 is further provided with a code input device 5. The code input device 5 is connected to the conversion board 23. For example, with the code input device 5, it is inputted to open shutters of attached drawer blocks 2. The code input device 5 may also be used for other control functions, e.g. a control of brakes can be used.

In Fig. 2 ist der Schubladenblock 2 in einer Ansicht von schräg unten ohne eine untere Abdeckplatte dargestellt. Der Schubladenblock 2 weist eine Schubladenaufnahme 6 auf, die wiederum zwei Seitenwände 7, eine Rückwand 8 und eine Versteifung 9 aufweist. Die Schubladenaufnahme 6 wird hier oben durch eine Plattform 10 abgedeckt. Die Seitenwände 7 und die Rückwand 8 sind hier winkelförmig ausgebildet, so dass sie an der Unterseite einen waagrechten Schenkel 16 aufweisen. An den waagrechten Schenkeln 16 können z.B. Einbauten befestigt werden. Auf der Unterseite der Schubladenaufnahme 6 an den waagrechten Schenkeln 16 kann die untere Abdeckplatte vorgesehen sein. Alternativ können auch mehrere Schubladenaufnahmen 6 untereinander montiert sein.In Fig. 2 the drawer block 2 is shown in a view obliquely from below without a lower cover plate. The drawer block 2 has a drawer receiver 6, which in turn has two side walls 7, a rear wall 8 and a stiffening 9. The drawer receptacle 6 is covered here above by a platform 10. The side walls 7 and the rear wall 8 are here formed angularly, so that they have a horizontal leg 16 at the bottom. For example, fixtures can be attached to the horizontal legs 16. On the underside of the drawer receptacle 6 on the horizontal legs 16, the lower cover plate may be provided. Alternatively, several drawer receivers 6 can be mounted with each other.

Die Schubladenaufnahme 6 kann in einer alternativen Ausführungsform auch an dem Trägersystem 1 vorgesehen sein.The drawer receiver 6 can also be provided on the carrier system 1 in an alternative embodiment.

In die Schubladenaufnahme 6 ist eine Schublade 11 eingeführt. Die Schublade 11 ist mit Hilfe einer Schubladenmechanik an der Schubladenaufnahme 6 angebracht. Die Schubladenmechanik ermöglicht es, die Schublade 11 um einen festgelegten Weg auszuziehen. Weiterhin sind optionale Funktionen, wie z.B. ein Selbsteinzug oder Push-to-open möglich.In the drawer receptacle 6, a drawer 11 is inserted. The drawer 11 is attached by means of a drawer mechanism to the drawer receptacle 6. The drawer mechanism makes it possible to pull the drawer 11 by a predetermined distance. Furthermore, optional functions, such as a self-closing or push-to-open possible.

In alternativen Ausführungsformen ist die Schubladenaufnahme 6 so dimensioniert, dass mehrere Schubladen 11 in der Schubladenaufnahme 6 vorgesehen sind. Die Schubladen 11 können innerhalb der Schubladenaufnahme 6 untereinander oder nebeneinander angeordnet sein.In alternative embodiments, the drawer receptacle 6 is dimensioned such that a plurality of drawers 11 are provided in the drawer receptacle 6. The drawers 11 can be arranged within the drawer receptacle 6 with each other or next to each other.

In Fig. 3 ist der Schubladenblock 2 in einer Schnittdarstellung entlang der Schnittlinie A-A in Fig. 2 gezeigt. Die Schublade 11 ist mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 versehen. Die Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 ist hier an der Rückseite der Schublade 11 angebracht, kann aber alternativ auch seitlich, oben oder unten an der Schublade 11 angebracht sein. Die Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 ist hier ein Blechwinkel mit einer rechteckigen Aussparung. Die Verrieglungseinrichtung 12 ist so angeordnet, dass der Schenkel des Blechwinkels, in dem sich die rechteckige Aussparung befindet, parallel zu der Auszugsrichtung der Schubladen 11 ist.In Fig. 3 is the drawer block 2 in a sectional view along the section line AA in Fig. 2 shown. The drawer 11 is provided with a locking device 12. The locking device 12 is here attached to the back of the drawer 11, but may alternatively be mounted laterally, above or below the drawer 11. The locking device 12 is here a sheet metal angle with a rectangular recess. The Verrieglungseinrichtung 12 is arranged so that the leg of the sheet metal angle, in which the rectangular recess is located, parallel to the extension direction of the drawers 11.

Der Befestigungsmechanismus 3 an der hinteren Seite des Schubladenblocks 2 ist mit Haken 13 versehen, mit denen der Schubladenblock 2 in den Vertiefungen 4 (Fig. 1) in die Halteschienen eingehakt werden kann. Des Weiteren ist der Befestigungsmechanismus mit einem nicht gezeigten Verriegelungsmechanismus versehen, der ein unbeabsichtigtes Aushaken des Schubladenblocks 2 verhindert. Der Verriegelungsmechanismus ist von Hand betätigbar, so dass der Befestigungsmechanismus 3, und damit der Schubladenblock 2, ohne Zuhilfenahme von Werkzeug an dem Trägersystem 1 anbringbar und davon entfernbar ist.The fastening mechanism 3 on the rear side of the drawer block 2 is provided with hooks 13, with which the drawer block 2 in the recesses 4 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) in the support rails can be hooked. Furthermore, the fastening mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism, not shown, which prevents unintentional unhooking of the drawer block 2. The locking mechanism is manually operable so that the attachment mechanism 3, and hence the drawer block 2, can be attached to and removed from the carrier system 1 without the aid of tools.

In einer alternativen Ausführungsform kann der Befestigungsmechanismus 3 auch durch z.B. eine Schraubniete gesichert sein. Dies schützt zusätzlich vor Missbrauch und vor einem versehentlichen Entriegeln.In an alternative embodiment, the attachment mechanism 3 may also be provided by e.g. be secured a screw rivet. This also protects against misuse and accidental unlocking.

Darüber hinaus ist an dem Befestigungsmechanismus 3 eine Kontakteinrichtung 14 vorgesehen. Die Kontakteinrichtung 14 ist hier mit zwei Kontakten versehen. Die Kontakteinrichtung 14 ist in dem Schubladenblock mit einem später beschriebenen Aktor verbunden. Die Kontakteinrichtung 14 ist so ausgebildet, dass beim Einhaken des Schubladenblocks 2 in das Trägersystem 1 automatisch ein Kontakt zwischen einer elektrischen Ausrüstung des Schubladenblocks 2 und der elektrischen Einrichtung des Trägersystems 1 gebildet wird.In addition, a contact device 14 is provided on the attachment mechanism 3. The contact device 14 is provided here with two contacts. The contact device 14 is connected in the drawer block with an actuator described later. The contact device 14 is designed so that when hooking the drawer block 2 in the support system 1, a contact between an electrical equipment of the drawer block 2 and the electrical device of the carrier system 1 is automatically formed.

Alternativ kann die Kontakteinrichtung 14 nicht in dem Befestigungsmechanismus integriert, sondern an einer anderen Stelle vorgesehen sein. Auch ist eine automatische Kontaktierung nicht zwingend erforderlich, sondern kann alternativ separat durchgeführt werden.Alternatively, the contact device 14 may not be integrated in the attachment mechanism but may be provided at another location. Also, an automatic contact is not mandatory, but can alternatively be performed separately.

In dem Schubladenblock 2 ist weiterhin eine unten beschriebene Empfängerbaugruppe 21 vorgesehen.In the drawer block 2, a receiver assembly 21 described below is further provided.

Fig. 4 ist eine vergrößerte Schnittdarstellung entlang der Schnittlinie B-B in Fig. 2, also eine Sicht von innen auf die Innenseite der Rückwand 8. An dem waagrechten Schenkel 16 der Rückwand 8 ist ein Verschluss 15 befestigt. Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view along the section line BB in Fig. 2 , So a view from the inside on the inside of the rear wall 8. On the horizontal leg 16 of the rear wall 8, a closure 15 is attached.

Der Verschluss 15 weist einen Aktor 17 auf. Der Aktor 17 ist mit einem Mittel zum Verschließen, in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform mit einer Sperrklinke 18, verbunden, so dass die Sperrklinke 18 durch den Aktor 17 bewegt werden kann. Die Sperrklinke 18 ist so ausgebildet, dass sie mit einem Vorspannelement 19 so verbunden ist, dass sie durch das Vorspannelement 19 in eine ausgefahrene Position, hier nach rechts, gedrängt wird. In der ausgefahrenen Position greift die Sperrklinke 18 in die rechteckige Aussparung der Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 ein, so dass die Schublade 11 verschlossen ist.The closure 15 has an actuator 17. The actuator 17 is connected to a means for closing, in the present embodiment with a pawl 18, so that the pawl 18 can be moved by the actuator 17. The pawl 18 is adapted to be connected to a biasing member 19 such that it is urged by the biasing member 19 to an extended position, here to the right. In the extended position, the pawl 18 engages in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12, so that the drawer 11 is closed.

Der Aktor 17 ist hier als ein DC-Motor mit Getriebe vorgesehen, kann aber alternativ auch mit einem anderen Wirkprinzip, z.B. als ein Elektromagnet vorgesehen sein. Alternativ zu dem Vorspannelement 19 kann der Verschluss 15 so ausgebildet sein, dass er zumindest zwei ansteuerbare Positionen der Sperrklinke 18 ermöglicht.Actuator 17 is here provided as a DC motor with a gearbox, but may alternatively be provided with another operating principle, e.g. be provided as an electromagnet. As an alternative to the biasing element 19, the closure 15 can be designed so that it allows at least two controllable positions of the pawl 18.

In einer alternativen Ausführungsform ist der Aktor 17 als eine elektrische Spule ausgeführt, und der Verschluss 15 weist als das Mittel zum Verschließen einen Elektromagneten auf, der von der Spule aktiviert wird. Der Elektromagnet wirkt mit einer entsprechend ausgeführten Gegenfläche an der Schublade 11 zusammen, um die Schublade 11 zu verschließen.In an alternative embodiment, the actuator 17 is implemented as an electrical coil, and the shutter 15 has, as the means for closing, an electromagnet which is activated by the coil. The electromagnet cooperates with a correspondingly executed mating surface on the drawer 11 in order to close the drawer 11.

Der Verschluss 15 weist weiterhin eine mechanische Notentriegelung 20 auf, mit der die Sperrklinke 18 aus der ausgefahrenen Position bewegt werden kann. Die Sperrklinke hebt dann den Eingriff in die Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 auf, und die Schublade 11 kann geöffnet werden. Die Notentriegelung 20 ist bei einem unten geöffneten Schubladenblock 2 zugänglich.The closure 15 further has a mechanical emergency release 20, with the pawl 18 from the extended Position can be moved. The pawl then releases the engagement in the locking device 12, and the drawer 11 can be opened. The emergency release 20 is accessible at a bottom opened drawer block 2.

In einer alternativen Ausführungsform ist die Schublade 11 mit dem Verschluss 15 mit dem Aktor 17 versehen und der Schubladenblock 2 bzw. das Trägersystem 1 weist die Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 auf.In an alternative embodiment, the drawer 11 is provided with the shutter 15 with the actuator 17 and the drawer block 2 and the carrier system 1, the locking device 12 on.

Wie in Fig. 5 zu sehen ist, ist die Sperrklinke 18 so geformt, dass sie an einem stirnseitigen Ende eine Fläche 26 aufweist. Die Sperrklinke 18 wird durch das Vorspannelement 19 in einer Verschlussrichtung A in die ausgefahrene Position bewegt. Die Fläche 26 bildet mit einer Seitenfläche 25, die parallel zu der Verschlussrichtung A ist und die der Rückwand 8 (Fig. 2) zugewandt ist, einen spitzen Winkel α. Durch diese Form der Sperrklinke 18 wird die vorgespannte Sperrklinke 18 beim Einschieben der Schublade 11 mit der Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 gegen die Verschlussrichtung A gedrückt. Da die Sperrklinke 18 durch das Vorspannelement 19 vorgespannt ist, wird sie in die rechteckige Aussparung der Verrieglungseinrichtung 12 bewegt, sobald die Schublade 11 geschlossen ist. Dadurch wird die Schublade automatisch verschlossen.As in Fig. 5 can be seen, the pawl 18 is shaped so that it has a surface 26 at one end face. The pawl 18 is moved by the biasing member 19 in a closing direction A in the extended position. The surface 26 forms with a side surface 25 which is parallel to the closing direction A and that of the rear wall 8 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), an acute angle α. This form of pawl 18, the biased pawl 18 is pressed upon insertion of the drawer 11 with the locking device 12 against the closure direction A. Since the pawl 18 is biased by the biasing member 19, it is moved into the rectangular recess of the Verrieglungseinrichtung 12 as soon as the drawer 11 is closed. This will automatically close the drawer.

Die in dem Schubladenblock 2 vorgesehene Empfängerbaugruppe 21 (Fig. 3) ist mit dem Aktor 17 und der Kontakteinrichtung 14 verbunden. Über die Kontakteinrichtung 14 ist die Empfängerbaugruppe 21 mit dem Bussystem des Trägersystems 1 verbunden.The receiver assembly 21 (FIG. 2) provided in the drawer block 2 Fig. 3 ) is connected to the actuator 17 and the contact device 14. Via the contact device 14, the receiver module 21 is connected to the bus system of the carrier system 1.

Im Betrieb ist der Schubladenblock 2 mit Hilfe des Befestigungsmechanismus 3 an dem Trägersystem 1 an einer beliebigen, geeigneten Stelle angebracht. Die Schublade 11 ist in einem Anfangszustand durch die Sperrklinke 18 des Verschlusses 15 verriegelt. Dabei greift die Sperrklinke 18 in die rechteckige Aussparung der Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 an der Schublade 11 ein.In operation, the drawer block 2 by means of the attachment mechanism 3 on the carrier system 1 at any, appropriate place attached. The drawer 11 is locked in an initial state by the pawl 18 of the shutter 15. The pawl 18 engages in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12 on the drawer 11.

Durch Eingeben eines vordefinierten Codes an der Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 wird das Verschließen der Schublade 11 aufgehoben. Dabei wird ein Signal der Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 durch das Konvertierungsboard 23 als das Eingangssignal verarbeitet und das Öffnungssignal für die Senderbaugruppe 24 simuliert. Die Senderbaugruppe 24 weist eine Modulatorbaugruppe auf, die ein aufmoduliertes Öffnungssignal erzeugt und das Öffnungssignal über das Bussystem und die Kontakteinrichtung 14 zu der Empfängerbaugruppe 21 überträgt. Das empfangene Öffnungssignal wird von der Empfängerbaugruppe 21 interpretiert und die Empfängerbaugruppe 21 gibt einen Öffnungsbefehl an den Aktor 17 des Verschlusses 15 weiter. Der Aktor zieht die Sperrklinke 18 entgegen der Verschlussrichtung A zurück, so dass der Eingriff der Sperrklinke 18 in die rechteckige Aussparung der Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 aufgehoben wird. Somit ist die Schublade 11 unverschlossen und kann geöffnet werden, solange das Öffnungssignal an dem Aktor 17 anliegt. Wenn das Öffnungssignal nicht mehr an dem Aktor 17 anliegt, wird die Sperrklinke 18 durch das Vorspannelement 19 wird in die ausgefahrene Position gedrängt. Ein Schließen der Schublade 11 ist jederzeit möglich, da die Sperrklinke 18 über die Fläche 26 von der Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 gegen die Verschlussrichtung A bewegt wird, und dann die Sperrklinke 18 in die rechteckige Aussparung der Verriegelungseinrichtung 12 eingreift und die Schublade 11 verschließt. Wenn der Schubladenblock 2 von dem Trägersystem 1 getrennt wird, liegen dann weder das Öffnungssignal an dem Aktor an, noch wird der Aktor mit Strom versorgt. Somit wird die Sperrklinke 18 durch das Vorspannelement 19 in die ausgefahrene Position gedrängt, und die Schublade 11 automatisch verschlossen.By entering a predefined code on the code input device 5, the closing of the drawer 11 is canceled. At this time, a signal of the code input device 5 is processed by the conversion board 23 as the input signal, and the opening signal for the transmitter module 24 is simulated. The transmitter assembly 24 includes a modulator assembly that generates a modulated aperture signal and transmits the aperture signal to the receiver assembly 21 via the bus system and contactor 14. The received opening signal is interpreted by the receiver assembly 21 and the receiver assembly 21 passes an open command to the actuator 17 of the shutter 15. The actuator pulls the pawl 18 back against the locking direction A, so that the engagement of the pawl 18 in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12 is released. Thus, the drawer 11 is unlocked and can be opened as long as the opening signal is applied to the actuator 17. When the opening signal is no longer applied to the actuator 17, the pawl 18 is urged by the biasing member 19 in the extended position. A closing of the drawer 11 is possible at any time, since the pawl 18 is moved over the surface 26 of the locking device 12 against the closing direction A, and then the pawl 18 engages in the rectangular recess of the locking device 12 and the drawer 11 closes. When the drawer block 2 is disconnected from the carrier system 1, then neither the opening signal to the actuator, nor is the actuator supplied with power. Thus, the pawl 18 is urged by the biasing member 19 in the extended position, and the drawer 11 is automatically closed.

Der Schubladenblock 2 kann dann an einer anderen beliebigen, geeigneten Stelle an dem Trägersystem 1 werkzeuglos wieder angebracht werden und mit dem Bussystem verbunden werden. Die Schublade 11 bleibt verschlossen, solange kein Öffnungssignal von der Senderbaugruppe 24 ausgegeben wird.The drawer block 2 can then be reattached to any other suitable location on the carrier system 1 without tools and connected to the bus system. The drawer 11 remains closed as long as no opening signal is output from the transmitter assembly 24.

Alternativ kann auch ein Speicherbaustein in dem Schubladenblock 2 vorgesehen sein, in dem der Zustand der Schublade 11 (verschlossen/unverschlossen) gespeichert wird. Beim Wiederanbringen des Schubladenblocks 2 an das Trägersystem 1 kann dann dieser Zustand an die Steuerungseinrichtung (Konvertierungsboard, Senderbaugruppe, etc.) übertragen werden und von dieser aufgenommen werden. Diese Zustandsinformation wird auch beim stromlosen Zustand des Schubladenblocks nicht verloren. Optional kann der Zustand der Schublade 11 auch angezeigt werden, oder als Signal weitergegeben werden.Alternatively, a memory module in the drawer block 2 may be provided, in which the state of the drawer 11 (closed / unlocked) is stored. When reattaching the drawer block 2 to the carrier system 1, this state can then be transmitted to the control device (conversion board, transmitter module, etc.) and recorded by it. This state information is not lost even when the drawer block is de-energized. Optionally, the state of the drawer 11 may also be displayed or passed as a signal.

Die Versorgung der elektrischen Einrichtungen des Schubladenblocks 11 (Empfängerbaugruppe 21, Aktor 17) erfolgt über das Bussystem des Trägersystems 1. Alternativ oder zusätzlich ist auch möglich, in dem Schubladenblock eine Batterie/Akkumulator oder Solarzellen vorzusehen.The electrical devices of the drawer block 11 (receiver module 21, actuator 17) are supplied via the bus system of the carrier system 1. Alternatively or additionally, it is also possible to provide a battery / accumulator or solar cells in the drawer block.

Zusätzlich oder alternativ zu der Code-Eingabevorrichtung 5 am Trägersystem 1 kann auch eine Code-Eingabevorrichtung an dem Schubladenblock 2 vorgesehen sein. Bei einem Vorhandensein von mehreren Code-Eingabevorrichtungen kann der Verschluss der Schublade 11 dann von jeder Code-Eingabevorrichtung gesteuert werden.In addition or as an alternative to the code input device 5 on the carrier system 1, a code input device can also be provided on the drawer block 2. In the presence of multiple code input devices, the shutter of the drawer 11 can then be controlled by each code input device.

Der Code für eine bestimmte Schublade ist in der vorliegenden Ausführungsform in der Code-Eingabevorrichtung vorgesehen. Der Code kann in alternativen Ausführungsformen auch in einem Speicherbaustein in der Schublade oder dem Schubladenblock hinterlegt sein. Somit ist dann ein Code einer Schublade zugeordnet, selbst wenn die Schublade an einem anderen Trägersystem angebracht wird.The code for a particular drawer is provided in the code input device in the present embodiment. The code can also be stored in a memory module in the drawer or the drawer block in alternative embodiments. Thus, one code is then associated with a drawer, even if the drawer is attached to another carrier system.

Claims (20)

Verschlusssystem für einen Schubladenblock (2) bzw. für ein Trägersystem (1), wobei der Schubladenblock (2) bzw. das Trägersystem (1) mindestens eine Schublade (11) aufweist, und wobei
der Schubladenblock (2) bzw. das Trägersystem (1) mindestens eine Schubladenaufnahme (6) aufweist,
die Schublade (11) eine Verriegelungsseinrichtung (12) bzw. einen Verschluss (15) mit einem Aktor (17) aufweist,
der Schubladenblock (2) bzw. das Trägersystem (1) den Verschluss (15) mit dem Aktor (17) bzw. die Verriegelungseinrichtung (12) aufweist, wobei der Verschluss (15) ein Mittel (18) aufweist, das so ausgebildet ist, um die Schublade (11) in der Schubladenaufnahme (6) zu verschließen,
und
der Schubladenblock (2) mit einer Empfängerbaugruppe (21) versehen ist, die elektrisch mit dem Aktor (17) verbunden ist, und die so ausgebildet ist, ein empfangenes Öffnungssignal in einen Öffnungsbefehl an den Aktor (17) umzuwandeln.Closing system for a drawer block (2) or for a carrier system (1), wherein the drawer block (2) or the carrier system (1) has at least one drawer (11), and wherein
the drawer block (2) or the carrier system (1) has at least one drawer receiver (6),
the drawer (11) has a locking device (12) or a closure (15) with an actuator (17),
the drawer block (2) or the carrier system (1) has the closure (15) with the actuator (17) or the locking device (12), wherein the closure (15) has a means (18) which is designed to close the drawer (11) in the drawer receptacle (6),
and
the drawer block (2) is provided with a receiver assembly (21) electrically connected to the actuator (17) and adapted to convert a received opening signal into an opening command to the actuator (17). Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei der Schubladenblock (2) einen Befestigungsmechanismus (3) aufweist, mit dem der Schubladenblock (2) an dem Trägersystem (1) anbringbar ist.Closure system according to claim 1, wherein the drawer block (2) has a fastening mechanism (3) with which the drawer block (2) can be attached to the carrier system (1). Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 2 wobei der Befestigungsmechanismus (3) so ausgebildet ist, dass er werkzeuglos an dem Trägersystem (1) anbringbar und abnehmbar ist.Locking system according to claim 2, wherein the fastening mechanism (3) is designed to be attachable and detachable to the carrier system (1) without tools. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei das Mittel (18) eine Sperrklinke ist, die so ausgebildet ist, dass die Sperrklinke in die Verriegelungseinrichtung (12) eingreift.Locking system according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the means (18) is a pawl which is designed that the pawl engages in the locking device (12). Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 4, wobei der Verschluss (15) ein Vorspannelement (19) aufweist, das die Sperrklinke in eine Position drängt, in der die Sperrklinke in die Verriegelungseinrichtung (12) eingreift, so dass die Schublade (11) verschlossen ist, wenn kein Öffnungsbefehl an dem Aktor (17) anliegt.A closure system according to claim 4, wherein the closure (15) comprises a biasing member (19) urging the pawl to a position in which the pawl engages the locking means (12) so that the drawer (11) is closed when no Opening command to the actuator (17) is applied. Verschlusssystem gemäß de Anspruch 4 oder 5, wobei der Verschluss (15) ein Vorspannelement (19) aufweist, durch das die Sperrklinke in eine Position gedrängt wird, in der die Sperrklinke (18) in die Verriegelungseinrichtung (12) eingreift, so dass die Schublade (11) verschlossen ist, wenn keine elektrische Versorgung vorliegt.A closure system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the closure (15) comprises a biasing member (19) urging the pawl to a position in which the pawl (18) engages the latch (12) so that the drawer (11) is closed when there is no electrical supply. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, wobei die Sperrklinke (18) eine Verschlussrichtung (A) zum Eingreifen in die Verriegelungseinrichtung (12) hat, und eine Fläche (26) aufweist, die einen spitzen Winkel (α) mit der Verschlussrichtung (A) einschließt, so dass bei einem Schließen der Schublade (11) die Sperrklinke (18) durch die Verriegelungseinrichtung (12) in eine Richtung entgegengesetzt der Verschlussrichtung (A) gedrückt wird.Locking system according to one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the pawl (18) has a locking direction (A) for engaging in the locking device (12), and a surface (26) having an acute angle (α) with the closing direction (A ), so that when closing the drawer (11), the pawl (18) by the locking device (12) in a direction opposite to the closing direction (A) is pressed. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 7, wobei der Aktor (17) einen DC-Motor mit Getriebe aufweist.Locking system according to one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the actuator (17) comprises a DC motor with gear. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 8, wobei der Verschluss (15) eine mechanische Notentriegelung (20) aufweist.Closure system according to one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the closure (15) has a mechanical emergency release (20). Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Schubladenblock (2) eine Batterie aufweist, und der Aktor (17) und die Empfängerbaugruppe (21) mit der Batterie verbunden sind.Locking system according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the drawer block (2) comprises a battery, and the actuator (17) and the receiver assembly (21) are connected to the battery. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Schubladenblock (2) Solarzellen aufweist, und der Aktor (17) und die Empfängerbaugruppe (21) mit den Solarzellen verbunden sind.Locking system according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the drawer block (2) has solar cells, and the actuator (17) and the receiver assembly (21) are connected to the solar cells. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, wobei das Trägersystem (1) eine elektrische Einrichtung aufweist, und die Schubladenaufnahme (6) eine Kontakteinrichtung (14) aufweist, die mit der Empfängerbaugruppe (21) verbunden ist, und die so ausgebildet ist, dass durch die Kontakteinrichtung (14) eine elektrische Verbindung zwischen der Empfängerbaugruppe (21) und der elektrischen Einrichtung des Trägersystems (1) zur Versorgung und/oder Ansteuerung des Aktors (17) herstellbar ist.Closure system according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the carrier system (1) comprises an electrical device, and the drawer receiver (6) comprises a contact device (14) which is connected to the receiver assembly (21) and which is designed such that by the contact device (14) an electrical connection between the receiver assembly (21) and the electrical device of the carrier system (1) for supplying and / or controlling the actuator (17) can be produced. Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 12, wobei die Kontakteinrichtung (14) in den Befestigungsmechanismus (3) integriert ist.Locking system according to claim 12, wherein the contact means (14) is integrated in the fastening mechanism (3). Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 12 oder 13, wobei die elektrische Einrichtung des Trägersystems (1) ein Bussystem mit einer Spannungsversorgung aufweist.Closure system according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the electrical device of the carrier system (1) comprises a bus system with a power supply. Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 14, wobei das Bussystem ein Konvertierungsboard (23) und eine Senderbaugruppe (24) aufweist, und das Konvertierungsboard (23) ausgebildet ist, Eingangssignale zu verarbeiten und ein Ausgangssignal zu erzeugen, und die Senderbaugruppe (24) ausgebildet ist, das Ausgangssignal zu empfangen und das Öffnungssignal auszusenden.A shutter system according to claim 14, wherein the bus system comprises a conversion board (23) and a transmitter board (24), and the conversion board (23) is formed with input signals to process and produce an output signal, and the transmitter assembly (24) is adapted to receive the output signal and to transmit the opening signal. Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 15, wobei die Senderbaugruppe (24) eine Modulatoreinrichtung aufweist, die ausgebildet ist, das Öffnungssignal aufzumodulieren und durch das Bussystem zu der Empfängerbaugruppe (21) zu übertragen.The closure system of claim 15, wherein the transmitter assembly (24) includes modulator means configured to modulate the aperture signal and transmit it to the receiver assembly (21) through the bus system. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verschlusssystem eine Code-Eingabevorrichtung (5) aufweist.Locking system according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the locking system comprises a code input device (5). Verschlusssystem gemäß Anspruch 17, wobei die Code-Eingabevorrichtung an dem Schubladenblock (2) vorgesehen ist.The shutter system according to claim 17, wherein the code input device is provided on the drawer block (2). Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Schubladenblock (2) bzw. die Schublade (11) einen Speicherbaustein aufweist und ein dem Schubladenblock (2) bzw. der Schublade (11) zugeordneter Code in dem Speicherbaustein gespeichert ist.Locking system according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the drawer block (2) or the drawer (11) has a memory module and a code associated with the drawer block (2) or the drawer (11) is stored in the memory module. Verschlusssystem gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Trägersystem (1) in einer medizinischen Versorgungseinheit vorgesehen ist.Locking system according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the support system (1) is provided in a medical supply unit.
EP12192834.5A 2011-11-15 2012-11-15 Support system with a drawer block and a closure system for the drawer block Active EP2594242B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011086423.7A DE102011086423B4 (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Carrier system for a medical supply unit

Publications (2)

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EP2594242B1 EP2594242B1 (en) 2016-10-05

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CN103114775B (en) 2016-09-07
CN103114775A (en) 2013-05-22
EP2594242B1 (en) 2016-10-05
DE102011086423A1 (en) 2013-05-16
DE102011086423B4 (en) 2014-05-08
US8984919B2 (en) 2015-03-24
US20130118217A1 (en) 2013-05-16

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