US1166811A - Landing-mat. - Google Patents

Landing-mat. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1166811A
US1166811A US1353715A US1353715A US1166811A US 1166811 A US1166811 A US 1166811A US 1353715 A US1353715 A US 1353715A US 1353715 A US1353715 A US 1353715A US 1166811 A US1166811 A US 1166811A
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United States
Prior art keywords
mat
landing
walls
air
chamber
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Expired - Lifetime
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US1353715A
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William F Bowers
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Individual
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Priority to US1353715A priority Critical patent/US1166811A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/22Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of jumping devices, e.g. jumping-sheets, jumping-mattresses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S297/00Chairs and seats
    • Y10S297/02Molded
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/21Circular sheet or circular blank
    • Y10T428/218Aperture containing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24149Honeycomb-like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to landing pads or cushions for use in fire engine houses at the base of the sliding pole, and is adapted to provide a yieldable surface at the base of the pole to prevent accidents when descending the pole.
  • the invention consists in a suitable rubber pad formed with an interior chamber open to the atmosphere at its side walls and in said chamber are positioned a number of tubular cushioning members which connect with the upper and lower pad surfaces, and are also formed with openings connecting with the interior of the chamber to permit the escape of the air from the tubular cushioning members.
  • the invention has for its objects to provide a mat formed with a plurality of pneumatic cushioning members on its interior and each provided with an air escape opening which will permit a portion of the air to escape therefrom when pressure is applied to the exterior of the mat by a person landing thereon.
  • Figure 1 is a broken plan vlew o f an embodiment of my invention.
  • Fig. 2 1s a transverse sectional view taken on'line 2 2 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional vlewv of a portion of the structure disclosed in Fig. 2.
  • necting wall of a suitably shaped mat or cushioning member preferably formed of rubber or other flexible material, and pref-
  • Thel top andbottom wal-ls 1 and 2 are secured in any suitable manner to the respective upper andv lower edges of the side wall, as by vulcanization, and the sidewall is provided in its surface with one or more vent apertures 4 through which air is admitted into and escapes from the interior chamber 7 ofthe structure.
  • the structure is formed with a central aperture 5 through which is adapted to extend the slide pole.
  • Suitable tubular cushioning members or ⁇ posts 6 are arranged vertically within the chamber 7 in the mat or cushioning member and the ends of. the iexible walls 8 of the members are secured in any suitable manner,
  • .Apertures 9 are formed in the walls 8 of the cushioning members and through said openings air is admitted into and escapes from the interior of the cushioning members.
  • I have provided a structure formed with a plurality ofv air cushioning devices in an interior chamber and which are adapted,
  • A. rubber landing met comprising top, bottom and side Walls, one of said Walls having a, Vent, the top and bottom Walls being spaced lfrom one another, and a, series of tubular members interposed between the top and bottom Walls and united at opposite -having intermediate the ends thereof e Vent. 15

Description

' w. F..BowEns.
LANDING MAT. APPLICATION man MAR. lo. |915.
' Patented Jan.' 4, 1916.y
llllll f Br WZL/Erg..
UNrTED sfr-Aras WILLIAM F. BOWERS, 0F SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA.
LANDING-MAT.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 4., 1916.
Application led March 10, 1915. Serial No. 13,537.
tion.
The present invention relates to landing pads or cushions for use in fire engine houses at the base of the sliding pole, and is adapted to provide a yieldable surface at the base of the pole to prevent accidents when descending the pole.
The invention consists in a suitable rubber pad formed with an interior chamber open to the atmosphere at its side walls and in said chamber are positioned a number of tubular cushioning members which connect with the upper and lower pad surfaces, and are also formed with openings connecting with the interior of the chamber to permit the escape of the air from the tubular cushioning members.
The invention has for its objects to provide a mat formed with a plurality of pneumatic cushioning members on its interior and each provided with an air escape opening which will permit a portion of the air to escape therefrom when pressure is applied to the exterior of the mat by a person landing thereon.
Withthe above mentioned and other 0b- ]'ects in view, the invention consists in the novel construction and combination of parts hereinafter described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings and pointed out in the claim hereto appended; it being understood that various changes in the form, pro-'- portion, size and minor details of construction within the scope of the claim may be resorted to without departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of the advantages of the invention.
To more fully comprehend the invention reference is directed to the accompanying drawings, whereinp Figure 1 is a broken plan vlew o f an embodiment of my invention. Fig. 2 1s a transverse sectional view taken on'line 2 2 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional vlewv of a portion of the structure disclosed in Fig. 2.
.In the drawings-1 designates' the top Wall, 2 the bottom wall, and ,3 the slde con- -erably circular in coniguration.
necting wall of a suitably shaped mat or cushioning member, preferably formed of rubber or other flexible material, and pref- Thel top andbottom wal-ls 1 and 2 are secured in any suitable manner to the respective upper andv lower edges of the side wall, as by vulcanization, and the sidewall is provided in its surface with one or more vent apertures 4 through which air is admitted into and escapes from the interior chamber 7 ofthe structure. v The structure is formed with a central aperture 5 through which is adapted to extend the slide pole.
Suitable tubular cushioning members or` posts 6 are arranged vertically within the chamber 7 in the mat or cushioning member and the ends of. the iexible walls 8 of the members are secured in any suitable manner,
as by vulcanization to the inner faces of the respective top and bottom walls 2 and 3. .Apertures 9 are formed in the walls 8 of the cushioning members and through said openings air is admitted into and escapes from the interior of the cushioning members.
-It will be apparent that when the feet of the descending firemen contact with the upper surface 1 of the mat, the air contained in the cushioning members 6 will be gradually forced outwardly through the openings 9 in the walls 8 and into the larger chamber 7, and the air in this chamber will gradually pass outwardly through the aperture 4 in the side wall 3, the cushioningmembers serving as individual springs in absorbing the'shock. As soon `as the weight of the firemen passes from the mat, the compressed or distorted walls 8 of the cushioning members will assume their normal position and in doing so will draw lair through the openings lz' into the interior of the cushioning memers.
I have provided a structure formed with a plurality ofv air cushioning devices in an interior chamber and which are adapted,
It is desirable to construct the mat of rubber, but it is to be understood that any suitable flexible material may be employed.
Having thus described my invention what is desired to protect by Letters Patent is A. rubber landing met comprising top, bottom and side Walls, one of said Walls having a, Vent, the top and bottom Walls being spaced lfrom one another, and a, series of tubular members interposed between the top and bottom Walls and united at opposite -having intermediate the ends thereof e Vent. 15
In testimony whereof l have signed my name to this speciiction in the presence of twov subscribing witnesses.
y LAM 1F. BQWERS. Witnesses:
W. A. AGREE, D. B. Rios,
US1353715A 1915-03-10 1915-03-10 Landing-mat. Expired - Lifetime US1166811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US1353715A US1166811A (en) 1915-03-10 1915-03-10 Landing-mat.

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US1353715A US1166811A (en) 1915-03-10 1915-03-10 Landing-mat.

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2437602A (en) * 1944-07-27 1948-03-09 Elliot Equipment Ltd Inflatable article
US2507227A (en) * 1945-07-02 1950-05-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp Damping means
DE933606C (en) * 1951-11-24 1955-09-29 Ludwig Dudek Multi-cell spring bellows with air holes, especially for rescue purposes
US2906366A (en) * 1957-12-20 1959-09-29 Specialties Dev Corp Body catcher
US2975855A (en) * 1952-11-10 1961-03-21 Dudek Ludwig Jumping bellows
US3041221A (en) * 1959-12-21 1962-06-26 Judson Barney Cushion pad with prepressurized load supporting cells
US3231454A (en) * 1961-04-14 1966-01-25 Cadillac Products Cushioning material
US3251076A (en) * 1965-03-19 1966-05-17 Daniel M Burke Impact absorbing mat
US3283988A (en) * 1965-04-02 1966-11-08 Hardigg James Sutton Shock isolator element for cushioned container unit and method of making the same
US3554527A (en) * 1968-06-26 1971-01-12 North American Rockwell Shock absorber
US3659462A (en) * 1970-02-04 1972-05-02 Clyde C Cole Arresting device for heavy objects thrown with great force
US3851730A (en) * 1973-08-30 1974-12-03 John T Scurlock Inflatable safety cushion system for controlled deceleration from falls of great height
US4066234A (en) * 1974-01-23 1978-01-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Universal shock and vibration mounts
US5379558A (en) * 1993-06-23 1995-01-10 R. E. Mason Enterprises Ground covering mat for ground anchored structure
US6948590B1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-09-27 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Redundant systems utilizing inflatable devices in association with utility structures
US20070072689A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Osler-Weppenaar Frederick E Human free-fall slide
US9168410B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-10-27 Team Usa Productions Llc Method and device for agitating a grouping of cushioning articles
US10245453B2 (en) * 2014-10-10 2019-04-02 Zero Shock, LLC Safety airbag system

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2437602A (en) * 1944-07-27 1948-03-09 Elliot Equipment Ltd Inflatable article
US2507227A (en) * 1945-07-02 1950-05-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp Damping means
DE933606C (en) * 1951-11-24 1955-09-29 Ludwig Dudek Multi-cell spring bellows with air holes, especially for rescue purposes
US2975855A (en) * 1952-11-10 1961-03-21 Dudek Ludwig Jumping bellows
US2906366A (en) * 1957-12-20 1959-09-29 Specialties Dev Corp Body catcher
US3041221A (en) * 1959-12-21 1962-06-26 Judson Barney Cushion pad with prepressurized load supporting cells
US3231454A (en) * 1961-04-14 1966-01-25 Cadillac Products Cushioning material
US3251076A (en) * 1965-03-19 1966-05-17 Daniel M Burke Impact absorbing mat
US3283988A (en) * 1965-04-02 1966-11-08 Hardigg James Sutton Shock isolator element for cushioned container unit and method of making the same
US3554527A (en) * 1968-06-26 1971-01-12 North American Rockwell Shock absorber
US3659462A (en) * 1970-02-04 1972-05-02 Clyde C Cole Arresting device for heavy objects thrown with great force
US3851730A (en) * 1973-08-30 1974-12-03 John T Scurlock Inflatable safety cushion system for controlled deceleration from falls of great height
US4066234A (en) * 1974-01-23 1978-01-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Universal shock and vibration mounts
US5379558A (en) * 1993-06-23 1995-01-10 R. E. Mason Enterprises Ground covering mat for ground anchored structure
US6948590B1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-09-27 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Redundant systems utilizing inflatable devices in association with utility structures
US20070072689A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Osler-Weppenaar Frederick E Human free-fall slide
US7357728B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2008-04-15 Osler-Weppenaar Frederick Edwa Human free-fall slide
US9168410B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2015-10-27 Team Usa Productions Llc Method and device for agitating a grouping of cushioning articles
US10245453B2 (en) * 2014-10-10 2019-04-02 Zero Shock, LLC Safety airbag system

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