US11758A - Manufacture of dag-uerreotype-cases - Google Patents
Manufacture of dag-uerreotype-cases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US11758A US11758A US11758DA US11758A US 11758 A US11758 A US 11758A US 11758D A US11758D A US 11758DA US 11758 A US11758 A US 11758A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- cases
- manufacture
- composition
- uerreotype
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/06—Picture frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G2001/002—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means comprising magnifying properties
Definitions
- Figure l represents an inside view of a daguerreotype case constructed in accordance with my improve ment.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the same.
- composition of which the main body of the case is made, and to which my invention is applicable is composed of gum shellac and woody bers or other suitable iibrous material dyed to the color that may be required and ground with the shellac and between hot rollers so as to be converted into a mass which when heated becomes plastic so that it can be pressed into a mold or between dies and made to take the form that may be imparted to it by such dies.
- this layer or sheet of paper is shown as applied both to the inner and outer surfaces of the half or part, A, B, of a daguerreotype case. W'ithin the cover or that part A, which receives the cushion, it is not carried up the sides of the space in which the cushion is inserted as it is in the part B, (as seen at b, 5,) which is intended to receive the band by which the glass and picture are supported in the frame.
- the -daguerreotype case When fixed to the inner side of the -daguerreotype case, it enables me to glue or attach either the cushion or band thereto as they may be glued or cemented directly to the said paper, whereas, were they attempted to be glued to the fibrous shellac composition itself, they would not adhere thereto with any degree of strength on account of its nonporous nature, a very little expansion or contraction of them produced by an ordinary change of temperature would cause them to be detached from the material.
- a daguerreotype picture case ⁇ or box formed of the shellac composition above set forth, and strengthened by the application of paper to it in the manner above described becomes a very durable and substantial article in comparison to one made without the application of paper or its equivalent material.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
SAMUEL PECK, OF NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT.
V MANUFACTURE OF DAGUERREOTYPE-CASES.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 11,758, dated October 3, 1854.
T0 all whom t may concern Be it known that I, SAMUEL Peck, of New Haven, in the county of New Haven and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Manufacture of Daguerreotype Picture Cases or BoXes from Composition of which Shellac Constitutes the Base; and I do hereby declare that the same is fully described and represented in the following specification and accompanying drawings, letters, figures, and references thereof..
Of the said drawings, Figure l, represents an inside view of a daguerreotype case constructed in accordance with my improve ment. Fig. 2, is a transverse section of the same.
The composition of which the main body of the case is made, and to which my invention is applicable, is composed of gum shellac and woody bers or other suitable iibrous material dyed to the color that may be required and ground with the shellac and between hot rollers so as to be converted into a mass which when heated becomes plastic so that it can be pressed into a mold or between dies and made to take the form that may be imparted to it by such dies.
In manufacturing cases for daguerreot-ype cases, I usually apply to the face of one, on the opposite faces of both of the dies a sheet of thick paper or thin paste board and so that, when the dies are forced together so as to form the half of a case or box, the said paper or paste-board shall be made to adhere to and line the entire surface against which it is pressed by the die.
In the figures above mentioned, particularly in Fig. 2, this layer or sheet of paper is shown as applied both to the inner and outer surfaces of the half or part, A, B, of a daguerreotype case. W'ithin the cover or that part A, which receives the cushion, it is not carried up the sides of the space in which the cushion is inserted as it is in the part B, (as seen at b, 5,) which is intended to receive the band by which the glass and picture are supported in the frame. I have discovered that paper by simple pressure may be combined or made to adhere to this composition with a iirmness which renders it impossible with any ordinary means to readily detach it from the part to which it is applied and that if said paper be gilded and burnished previous to its application, the whole impression of the mold or such `of burnishing the figure after its formation would not only be attended with toomuch labor where the articles were of little value but would more or less destroy the beauty or sharpness of the impression of the die.
By my process of gilding sheets of paper or other equivalent material, and burnishing the same and then applying such paper so gilded and burnished, and with its burnished side directly against the surface of the die and compressing said paper upon a plastic composition of the kind above stated not only can I produce a beautiful burnished gilt impression of the die, but such paper is made to combine with the composition in such manner as to add great strength to it and prevent it from being cracked or broken while in use. Such paper becomes so inseparably connected with the material or composition as to render it impossible for any ordinary atmospheric changes to detach it therefrom. When fixed to the inner side of the -daguerreotype case, it enables me to glue or attach either the cushion or band thereto as they may be glued or cemented directly to the said paper, whereas, were they attempted to be glued to the fibrous shellac composition itself, they would not adhere thereto with any degree of strength on account of its nonporous nature, a very little expansion or contraction of them produced by an ordinary change of temperature would cause them to be detached from the material.
A daguerreotype picture case `or box formed of the shellac composition above set forth, and strengthened by the application of paper to it in the manner above described becomes a very durable and substantial article in comparison to one made without the application of paper or its equivalent material.
I am aware that boxes have been made of paper or pasteboard glued or cemented to their surfaces: Itherefore do not claimithe mere application of paper by such means, but-What I do claim is the improvement in the manufacture of picture cases or articles from a composition of shellac and fibrous material as above described the same constrength to the article so made;
' I claim"- l. The Improvement of ornamenting'the surfaces of the impression-of the die with burnished gold, in manner substantially as set forth, the same consisting in Vapplying., the gold to the surface of thesheetof paper or its equivalent, burnishing it while on said surface and laying the said burnished surface in contact with the surface of the die, and pressing said paper and the plastic composition together and into the die so as to force the burnished gilding, paper and composition upon it and produce the result as hereinbefore specified.
2. I also claim the extension of the paper up the inner surfaces of the sides of the case andby means of pressure in the mold, the same being for thepurpose of enabling me Yto aiTiX to the side the velvet covered frame for the supportof thepicture, the mat and Y the glass thereof.
l In testimony whereof vI have hereunto kset myy signature this twelfth day of July A. D. 185i;y y I e SAMUEL PECK.
Witnesses:
S.' RANsoM, Y Y It.v FITZGERALD,
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US11758A true US11758A (en) | 1854-10-03 |
Family
ID=2072096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11758D Expired - Lifetime US11758A (en) | Manufacture of dag-uerreotype-cases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11758A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4691456A (en) * | 1982-10-04 | 1987-09-08 | Licinvest Ag | Container for storing a stack of pictures |
US20040060089P1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-03-25 | Aurora Varieties, S.L. | Chrysanthemum plant named 'Esperanto Happy' |
US20040093652P1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-05-13 | Aurora Varieties S.L. | Chrysanthemum plant named 'Esperanto Improved' |
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0
- US US11758D patent/US11758A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4691456A (en) * | 1982-10-04 | 1987-09-08 | Licinvest Ag | Container for storing a stack of pictures |
US4768299A (en) * | 1982-10-04 | 1988-09-06 | Licinvest Ag | Container for storing a stack of pictures |
US20040060089P1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-03-25 | Aurora Varieties, S.L. | Chrysanthemum plant named 'Esperanto Happy' |
US20040093652P1 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2004-05-13 | Aurora Varieties S.L. | Chrysanthemum plant named 'Esperanto Improved' |
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