US1218879A - Shower-bath attachment. - Google Patents

Shower-bath attachment. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1218879A
US1218879A US9191816A US1218879A US 1218879 A US1218879 A US 1218879A US 9191816 A US9191816 A US 9191816A US 1218879 A US1218879 A US 1218879A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shower
attachment
stand pipe
water
bath
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Expired - Lifetime
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August F Luzzi
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Individual
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Priority to US9191816 priority Critical patent/US1218879A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/87917Flow path with serial valves and/or closures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/8807Articulated or swinging flow conduit
    • Y10T137/88078Actuates valve
    • Y10T137/88102Rotary valve

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a. shower bath attachment.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an attachment of the character described which may be readily attached to and detached from the ordinary bath tub faucet.
  • Another object of the invention resides in the provision of an attachment of the character described which may be easily attached to a plurality of faucets with which a bath tub, to which both cold and hot water is supplied, is provided irrespective of the distance which said faucets may be located apart.
  • A. further feature of the invention resides in the provision of an attachment which will permit the bath tub to be used in the ordinary way without detaching the same from the faucet.
  • a still further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a stand pipe to which a plurality of spray nozzles are secured, said nozzles being adjustable so that the water sprayed therethrough may be directed in any manner desired.
  • Figure 1 shows a fragmentary side elevation of the attachment
  • Fig. 2 shows a side elevation of the attachment applied to a bath tub having a single faucet
  • Figs. 3, 4 and 5 show fragmentary vertical sectional views of the stand pipe showing the spray nozzle connections thereto.
  • a single faucet and single connection are shown, the stand pipe 5 being threaded into the free end of the connection.
  • the end of the connection adjacent the faucet is provided with a later-V ally extending plate 15 and a U-bolt 16 is secured to said plate and engages around the valve shaft bearing and clamps the connection in position with respect to the faucet.
  • the stand pipe 5 has arranged at intervals therealong tubular joints 20, connecting the sections of said pipe and seated in these joints are the hollow cylindrical valves 21, which fit closely therein and integral with the respective valve ends are the hollow arms 22, which project forwardly into alinement with the bath tub and carry the spray nozzles 24.
  • Each of the valves 21 is provided with an orifice as 25, the orifice of the lower one being arranged at the upper side and the orifices of the others being arranged at the lower side of said valves.
  • the orifice of the lower valve is arranged in the upper side so that' the direct pressure will not cause too strong a current through the lower nozzle but the water will be forced therethrough by back pressure only and the orifice of the upper valve is enlarged because the pressure at this point is the weakest.
  • By-passes 26 are provided around the valves 21, excepting the upper one so as to permit the water to reach all of the nozzles through the stand pipe 5.
  • the water may be cut off from the upper nozzles by elevating said nozzles to the position shown in Fig. 2, carrying the orifices out of alinement with the passageway through the stand pipe and in a similar manner 'the water may be cut oii' from the lower nozzle 24 by lowering said nozzle.
  • Each connection 7 has an orifice 27 cut through the under side thereof, which is normally closed by the cap 28. vi/Then it is desired to use the bath tub in the ordinary way the water may be cut oil from the nozzles i-'l in the manner hereinbefore described and thc plug removed and the water will thus be discharged directly into thetub.
  • a stand pipe having a plurality of sockets therein, spaced apart and forming bearings, the inner walls of said bearings being provided with groofves forming ley-passes, hollowV rotatable members fitted into said respective sockets each member having an oriiice through the wall thereof, the orifice of the lower one being through its upper wali, a hollow arm integral with each member by the movement of which the orifice of the corresponding member may be brought into and out of alinement with the passageway through said pipe, and flow of water through said arm thereby controlled, and a spray nozzle carried by the free end of each arm.

Description

A. F. Luzzi. SHOWER BATH ATTACHMENT.
APPLICATION FILED APR. I8, 19.16. 1,218,879.
Patented Mar. I3, 1917.
AUGUST F. LUZZI, OF HOUSTON, TEXAS.
SHOWER-BATH ATTACHMENT.
Application led April 18, 1916.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AUGUST F. Luzzi, a citizen of the United States, residing at Houston, in the county of Harris and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Shower-Bath Attachments, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a. shower bath attachment.
The object of the invention is to provide an attachment of the character described which may be readily attached to and detached from the ordinary bath tub faucet.
Another object of the invention resides in the provision of an attachment of the character described which may be easily attached to a plurality of faucets with which a bath tub, to which both cold and hot water is supplied, is provided irrespective of the distance which said faucets may be located apart.
A. further feature of the invention resides in the provision of an attachment which will permit the bath tub to be used in the ordinary way without detaching the same from the faucet.
A still further feature of the invention resides in the provision of a stand pipe to which a plurality of spray nozzles are secured, said nozzles being adjustable so that the water sprayed therethrough may be directed in any manner desired.
With the above and other objects in view the invention has particular relation to certain novel features of construction, arrangement of parts and use, an eframple of which is given in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 shows a fragmentary side elevation of the attachment,
Fig. 2 shows a side elevation of the attachment applied to a bath tub having a single faucet,
Figs. 3, 4 and 5 show fragmentary vertical sectional views of the stand pipe showing the spray nozzle connections thereto.
Referring now more particularly to the drawings, wherein like numerals of reference designate similar parts, in each of the figures the numeral 1 refers to a bath tub, which, in Figs. 1 and 2 is shown equipped with single faucets as 3 and 4 respectively.
In the form shown in Fig. 2, the lower end of the stand pipe 5 is threaded into the .Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 13. 1917.
Serial No. 91,918.
ends of the U-bolts 14, 14 are secured, said bolts engaging against, and resting in the notch 12 in, the corresponding latch 11 and clamping the connection 7 securely to the faucet. Y
ln Fig. 1, a single faucet and single connection are shown, the stand pipe 5 being threaded into the free end of the connection. In this form the end of the connection adjacent the faucet is provided with a later-V ally extending plate 15 and a U-bolt 16 is secured to said plate and engages around the valve shaft bearing and clamps the connection in position with respect to the faucet.
The stand pipe 5 has arranged at intervals therealong tubular joints 20, connecting the sections of said pipe and seated in these joints are the hollow cylindrical valves 21, which fit closely therein and integral with the respective valve ends are the hollow arms 22, which project forwardly into alinement with the bath tub and carry the spray nozzles 24. Each of the valves 21 is provided with an orifice as 25, the orifice of the lower one being arranged at the upper side and the orifices of the others being arranged at the lower side of said valves. Whenrthese orifices are brought into alinement with the passageway through the stand pipe and the water is turned on through the faucets, it will pass up through said stand pipe and through said orifices and be sprayed out through said nozzles. The orifice of the lower valve is arranged in the upper side so that' the direct pressure will not cause too strong a current through the lower nozzle but the water will be forced therethrough by back pressure only and the orifice of the upper valve is enlarged because the pressure at this point is the weakest. By-passes 26 are provided around the valves 21, excepting the upper one so as to permit the water to reach all of the nozzles through the stand pipe 5.
It is apparent that the water may be cut off from the upper nozzles by elevating said nozzles to the position shown in Fig. 2, carrying the orifices out of alinement with the passageway through the stand pipe and in a similar manner 'the water may be cut oii' from the lower nozzle 24 by lowering said nozzle. lV hen the nozzles are brought into horizontal position as shown in Fig. l the oriiices will be in alinement with the passageway through the stand pipe 5 and water will be discharged through said noz zle. Each connection 7 has an orifice 27 cut through the under side thereof, which is normally closed by the cap 28. vi/Then it is desired to use the bath tub in the ordinary way the water may be cut oil from the nozzles i-'l in the manner hereinbefore described and thc plug removed and the water will thus be discharged directly into thetub.
l.That l claim is: y
l. ln avdci'ice of the character describei'l :i stand pipe, a socket therein, 'forming a bearing, the inner wall of which is provided with a groove forming a by-pass, a hollow rotatable member i'i'tted in said'socliet, and provided with an orilice through the wall thereof, a tubular arm integral with and extending laterally from said member and a spray nozzle carried by the free end of said arm.
2. in a device of the character described a stand pipe, having a plurality of sockets therein, spaced apart and forming bearings, the inner walls of said bearings being provided with groofves forming ley-passes, hollowV rotatable members fitted into said respective sockets each member having an oriiice through the wall thereof, the orifice of the lower one being through its upper wali, a hollow arm integral with each member by the movement of which the orifice of the corresponding member may be brought into and out of alinement with the passageway through said pipe, and flow of water through said arm thereby controlled, and a spray nozzle carried by the free end of each arm.
In testimony whereotl I have signed my naine to this specification in the presence cit twov subscribing witnesses.
AUGUST F. LUZZI.
lVitnesses AN'Nm L. CARY, AMY C. BARRETT.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US9191816 1916-04-18 1916-04-18 Shower-bath attachment. Expired - Lifetime US1218879A (en)

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US9191816 US1218879A (en) 1916-04-18 1916-04-18 Shower-bath attachment.

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571583A (en) * 1948-11-16 1951-10-16 Charles G Kolbach Automatic spray nozzle valve for tubular spray bars
US3047239A (en) * 1960-02-15 1962-07-31 Joseph M Canavan Nozzle construction
US3517888A (en) * 1967-04-26 1970-06-30 Ernesto Mitterer Elbow cock with spray outlet nozzle for agricultural spraying machines
US3884258A (en) * 1972-08-10 1975-05-20 Leonard E Mull Retractable bathroom fixture
US3913839A (en) * 1975-01-23 1975-10-21 Mark L Wilson Dual shower attachment device
US5799346A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-09-01 Tiernan; Mark R. Dual shower head device
US6345397B1 (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-02-12 Mark A. Haubrich Outdoor faucet attachment
US20040171321A1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2004-09-02 Plant Daniel James Flexible energy absorbing material and methods of manufacture thereof
US20060059616A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-03-23 Klaus Grohe Shower support
US20090044329A1 (en) * 2007-08-14 2009-02-19 Matthew Kestian Self-supporting shower head system
US20090094737A1 (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-16 Michael Tracey Retrofittable device for providing multiple shower heads
US8851116B1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-10-07 Eli Zhadanov Water supplying extension arm
US20180369850A1 (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-12-27 Durst Corporation, Inc. Adjustable Escutcheon Assembly
US20210178410A1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-17 Kohler Co Dual-head shower assemblies
US11130145B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2021-09-28 Durst Corporation, Inc. Adjustable escutcheon assembly

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571583A (en) * 1948-11-16 1951-10-16 Charles G Kolbach Automatic spray nozzle valve for tubular spray bars
US3047239A (en) * 1960-02-15 1962-07-31 Joseph M Canavan Nozzle construction
US3517888A (en) * 1967-04-26 1970-06-30 Ernesto Mitterer Elbow cock with spray outlet nozzle for agricultural spraying machines
US3884258A (en) * 1972-08-10 1975-05-20 Leonard E Mull Retractable bathroom fixture
US3913839A (en) * 1975-01-23 1975-10-21 Mark L Wilson Dual shower attachment device
US5799346A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-09-01 Tiernan; Mark R. Dual shower head device
US6345397B1 (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-02-12 Mark A. Haubrich Outdoor faucet attachment
US20040171321A1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2004-09-02 Plant Daniel James Flexible energy absorbing material and methods of manufacture thereof
US20060059616A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-03-23 Klaus Grohe Shower support
US20090044329A1 (en) * 2007-08-14 2009-02-19 Matthew Kestian Self-supporting shower head system
US20090094737A1 (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-16 Michael Tracey Retrofittable device for providing multiple shower heads
US8851116B1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-10-07 Eli Zhadanov Water supplying extension arm
US20180369850A1 (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-12-27 Durst Corporation, Inc. Adjustable Escutcheon Assembly
US11130145B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2021-09-28 Durst Corporation, Inc. Adjustable escutcheon assembly
US11596967B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2023-03-07 Durst Corporation, Inc. Adjustable escutcheon assembly
US20210178410A1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-17 Kohler Co Dual-head shower assemblies

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