US1338567A - Reinforced-concrete floor construction - Google Patents

Description

D. J. FLYNN.

REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR CONSTRUCTION.

APPucATllou'rlLEn ocT. 24. ma.

1,338,567. Patented A1p1..27,1920.`

2 SHEETS-"SHEET l.

framers AUJHIILYNN.

REWFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR CGNSTRUC'HON. APPLICATION HLED 601.124, 9l9` ,168 3 8, 5 67 Patutei Am: 2@ .l (5* 2 SHEES-SHEET 2.

ENNXS JOlIN ELYNN. 0F NEV BRUNSWICK, NET/(f JERSEY.

y BEINFRCEDCGNCRETE FLGE CONSTRUCTN.

Application filed october 24, "1919.

a eitixen of the 'nited States. and a resident of New' Brunswieli. in tbe eounty of iiiddlesox and State of New Jers llave invented a new and improved Rein oreedl'onrfrete Floor (lonstrnetion, of wlliell tbe lloningj is a full. Clear, and exa't leseripnl.

'l`be objex't ol tbe invention is to provide a new and improved reinloreed eonerete lloor uonstruetion. reini'oreed*longitudinally and'tranexverxel; to render tbe floor exeeedinglv strong' and durable.

fmollier objert in to provide tlie floor with voidl tliereb)1 makin;r flul floor exeeediiufly l'iglit.

notlier objeet islo permit o 'onvenientlv and quieltlvforming tbe door without requiringr lxiglillv skilled labor.

With bese ani. other objeets in view, the invention eonsiste oi' rertain novel features olf i. tii|rtion as hereinafter shown and de.- .scribed and tlien slieeilrallv pointed out in the elainis.

n. praf-tieal embodiment ol' tbe invention is represented in tbe aeeoni|mnvingf diraningfs forming a part of this slieeiieation, in wliieli einiila eliaraetewl ol re'l'erenee indirato eorrespondiin parts in all tbe views.

liigure l is a Seetional perspeetive vieu" of the eonerete ioor eonslruetion as applied:

Fig. 2 iS a perspef'tive vieu' ot' one of the slabs':

Fig'. 33 in asimilar view ot' one of the light metallie boxes vfor providing; voids in the floor to save eenientitious material and to reduee the weight ot the lioor;

ii'ig. 4 is a ,perfspeetive view of one -ol" the Stirrups or ooni'ieeting ineinberfi between adjaeent boxen;

Fig. 5 is a plan view of tlle floor Construction prior to applyingr tlie eeinentitious filling" material; and

Fig. 6 is a' longitudinal sectional elevation of the saine on tbe line GHG of Fig.

The bottom of the reinforced floor eonstruction is formed of slabs l() arranged in l if) 'a horizontal plane and in abutting' relation,

andthe slabs l() are supported duringr the forn'ialion of the floor by a Suitaliletemnorary Wood form. wliieh is removed after the floor if: finished. Enel; of the. slabs l() '1S preferably made of terra. cotta. ,fypsum or other oenlentitions and fireproof'material, and is provided a "the top and bottom with Specification of Letters Patent.

lpreierabl)Y about fourteen inonea rangennn'it described, the box other by the connecting; member@ longitudil'xally extending" paralel grooves i3 and li. 5f: Y-li nl' 1" I do not limit myself to this partmnlar .shape a re.

or size. (ln eaeli of the slaan i@ if@ trally set a lighty metalhc box l5 the bottom and, prorided the s outwardly extendingA flanges laeross the tongues 1l. and resring' on 'ne op thereof. `l1e front and haelt of rac-l1 non lf3 is provided with outwardly and down vardly extendingr Slangen l? entendi into (.olrespolidinnr dovetaii from e l?) and an der the adjaeenl: side nails; o? the corra sponding tongues l1. as will be read l): nnderstood b v referenee to Vin'. l. be or Y held Ullf centered on the'eorrespondiin; are prevented troni'rliiltinjg aer'id-.ntaifv i? a transverse direetion by tbe fla s l? engaging' the dovetail t'ongnnn ll. .fue aides of each box l5 are provided near die top with openings l and tlirouoli tbe opposite openings i8 ol' adjaeent bm lo etw.' end tbe ends 20 of a conneetingf and sparing: i'ueniber 21. preferably in the form oi a metallic stir rup having its side lmembers 22 abuttingr against tlxe adjacent onposaite ends ol the adjaeent boxes 15. The ende` 2v are in con taet with the under aides' of the topa of the adjacent boxes. as plainly indicated in Fin'. 6.. to reinforce tbe tops of the said bones. Tn niukingtlie openings; lSstlie metal of the ends of the bon is pushed inward to forni SupI-)ortinef flangrea 23 for tbe ends; 50. z indicated in Fig. G. B V the arranger ent destribed the boxes l5 are held againnt acci*A dental shifting in a longitudinal direction.

ln order to reinforee tbe floor. use is made of transverse reinoreinp; bars 30 eaeli realt ingy on the bottoms of the stirrups 2i a. transverse row ol' .fstlrruna the smid reinoroing' bars 30 bearing on the stirrups to bold transverse reinforcing bars 30 nseiig n'lade o lonpfltudinally extending relnoreinn bara Si restingr on the transverse bars 31') and eaend ingr between longitudinal row: nl the von?.

boxes 15.

After the boxes l5 are plana-d 'X onthe slabs 10 and are eonnef-tf,M

reinforcing bars 3Q and 5U hart in posltlon as described and filling,Y ll() ot cementitious material is placed on to'p oi' the slabs l() to avdepth to embed the boxes lo, conneetino members 2l. and reinforcine bars 3() and 31. dditional rein- Jforcing- 'oars 5() may be placed in position between the longitudinal rows o'lE boxes l5 as tbe iilling is placed in position, to give additional strength to tbe ioor.

r.lie eementitious iillin ll) is placed to a desired depth lon tbe slabs il) and is molded around the under sides ot the I-beams (ll) by suitable molds, and on top of the lilling el() is placed the usual lloor f'fonstruction indicated in Fig. 1,'but as this lioor construction terms no part ot my invention it is not deemed necessary to Yfurther describe the.-

same. Aiter the temporary wood iorm or center work used for supporting the slabs has been removed then the ceiling;- plaster is applied to the under side of the slabs l() and is securely held thereon by engaging; tbe dovetail grooves ld and dovetail tongues l2. lt will be noticed tbat by having,- tbe dovetail tongues and grooves on both faces ot tbe slabs suitable keys are formed tor the cementitious material 4() and the ceiling,I pla-ster.

By the use ot tbe metallic boxes l5 voids are produced in the cementitious lilling Ll() and bence tbe floor rendered exceedingly lilexlit and a large amount of filling material is saved. As the boxes are made of metal they increase the strength o'l" thetloor,

,Having thus 'lescribed my invei'itioii, l claim as new and desire to secure by lietters Patentel. A reinforced concrete floor construction comprising` slabs arranged in a plane in abutting relation.` void forming metallic boxes set on tbe said slabs in spaced relation, spacing? men'ibers in the form ot' stirrups 'connecting' tbe upper ends ot' adjacent boxes with eaclnotlur and 'forming' reinforcements 'for tbe tops oi the said boxes, reintorcingl members extending between adiacent boxes. and a filling' ot cementitious material in whicli the said slabs, boxes, connesting` members and reiniorcinp;` members are en'ibedded.

A rein'lorcral concrete floor co struction. emnprisinoslabs ar ang/ed in a plane, void 'forming metallic boxes` one tor eacli slab set in spaced relation oil the said slabs,

spacing' members in-tlie Vlorm ot stirii'ips' connecting the impor vends ot adjacent boxes with each other and having; their bottoms above tbe slabs, the said spary menibers engaging' vwith their lends the u der sides of the tops ot the said boxes to reinforce the saine, reinforcing members restino1 on thebottoms of the said spacinga members, and reinforcing members at a right angle to tbc said spacingl members and extending' between adjacent rows of tlie said void forming boxes, and a. filling of a cementitious material held on tlie said slabs and embedding` lie said boxes, spacing members and reinforcing bars. l

3. A reinforced concrete floor construction, comprising slabs provided with dovetail tongues and grooves on botli faces. tbe slabs being;` arranged in a plane in abutting relation, metallic boxes, one ior leach slab, and each provided wit'n outwardly extending flanges at the bottom,J the longitudinal flanges of which extend into corresponding grooves and under corresponding tongues of the slab, and the cross flanges extend across the tongues and rest on top thereof, connectingstirrups connecting the adjacent boxes with each other, reinforcing members between the boxes, and a illing of cenientitions material on top of tlie slabs and embedding the said boxes, stirrups and reinforcing members.

4l. A' reinforced concrete floor construction, comprising slabs provided with dovetail tongues and grooves on both faces, the slabs being arranged in a plane in abutting relation, metallic boxes one 'for each `ilab and each 4provided with outwardly extending flanges at the bottom, of which the longitudinal flanges extend into corresponding; grooves and under corresponding tongues ot the slab, and the cross flanges extend across the tongues and rest on top thereof, the sides of the boxes having tlie cross Aflanges being provided near tbe top with openings, stil-rups, each having its ends extending tlnfough tbe opposite openings of adjacent boxes, the inner ends oi' the stirrups bearing,` against the under sides oi? tbe tops ot the boxes, transverse reintorciing,a rods extending' between the transverse rows of tile boxes and resting' on the said stirrups, longitudinal reintorcingl rods extending* between longitudinal rows olE the boxes, and

a fillingo'i" a cementitious material on tile top of the said slabs and filling the exposed portions ot' the grooves, the said lill` ing;` embedding` the said boxes, stirrups and reinforcing rods.

A reinforced concrete floor construetion, comprising slabs provided with dovetail tongues and grooves on both faces, the slabs being` arranged in a plane in abut-tingrelation, metallic boxes, one Afor each sla-b land each provided with outwardly extending flanges at tbe bottom, ot which. the longitudinal flanges extend into corresponding rgrooves and under corresponding; tongues of tbe slab, and the cross flanges extend `across' tbe tongues and rest on top thereof,

tbe sides ot the boxes lia-ving the cross' Vflanges being; provided near the top with openings, stirrups each having its ends extending' through tbe opposite openings et adjacent boxes, the inner endsl ot tbe stirrups bearing' against the under sides of the tops ot' the boxes, transverse reiniiorcing rods extending between the transverse rows of the boxes and resting on the said stirrups, longitudinal reinforcing rodsvextending between longitudinal rows of the boxes,

a filling of a cementtious material on the top of the said slabs and llng the exposed 'portions 'of the grooves. the said `filling emvbedding the said boxes, strrupsend reinforcing rods, and a plastered ceiling mpslabs.

DENNIS JOHN FLYNN.

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