US1638254A - Aaron freydberg and jacob marcus - Google Patents
Aaron freydberg and jacob marcus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1638254A US1638254A US1638254DA US1638254A US 1638254 A US1638254 A US 1638254A US 1638254D A US1638254D A US 1638254DA US 1638254 A US1638254 A US 1638254A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- edges
- strips
- moth
- freydberg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000007575 Calluna vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CDBAKLRDFBGJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium arsenate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O CDBAKLRDFBGJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229940047047 sodium arsenate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 241001608519 Bursera fagaroides Species 0.000 description 2
- RMBBSOLAGVEUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-H Calcium arsenate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O.[O-][As]([O-])([O-])=O RMBBSOLAGVEUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000229754 Iva xanthiifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 2
- BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc fluoride Chemical compound F[Zn]F BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940103357 calcium arsenate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000837 carbohydrate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
- A41D27/245—Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S160/00—Flexible or portable closure, partition, or panel
- Y10S160/07—Fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/906—Roll or coil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/907—Resistant against plant or animal attack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
- Y10T428/24793—Comprising discontinuous or differential impregnation or bond
Definitions
- a preferred method of preparing the strips is by cutting a wide piece of suitable fabric diagonally to form pieces of suitable length, and the selvage edges are sewed togetherto produce a wide strip in which the fabric threads run diagonal.
- This widestrip is then rolled, and the roll is severed at regular intervals to produce individual rolls of the proper width, the strips in the rolls being relatively narrow.
- the edges of the strips, while still in the roll are treated with the material which compacts the fibers.
- One of the primary objects of the present invention is the provision of a method of treating the material with which the strips are fast edged in such manner that moths and moth larvae will be deterred from feed ing thereon.
- Another object is the provision of a bias cut strip, having a fast edge which will not ravel, and treated with a substance poisonous to moths and moth larvae, thereby to prevent moth ravages. 7
- Another object is the provision of a strip of the character in question, wherein the limits of the treated edge are distinguished from the remainder of the strip, by means of a pigment incorporated in the sub tance with which the edges are treated.
- Fir. 1 is a perspective view of a roll of the improved strip, with a part unrolled.
- the improved strip 1 forming the subject matter of the present invention is usually bias cut, in order to prevent puckerine when the strip is applied tothe garment in the form of piping.
- bias cut pieces are connec ed end to end by the selvage edges, andthe piece soformed is rolled, usually on a suitable core 2.
- a rol so formed is cut into individual strip and the edges 3 of the strips in the rolls are treated with the fast edging-1' material.
- the material used must have certain characteristics. but any material having such characteristics may be used. For instance the material must be dry and solid at normal temperatures. It must be capable of cementing the fibers of the threads together, and it must have a degree of elasticity in order that it will not break and be dislodged during the handling of the strip.
- the material should. also be insoluble in water, and a hard resin of an elastic charac ter such for instance as copal is very suitable for the purpose.
- Hard resins are dry rolls, each'composed of relatively narrow by dry heat.
- satin may be. represented by one color, silk by another, and in like manner.
- the user may determine, first that the strip has been'pr'o'perly treated to fast edge and moth proof, the same, and second thatthe strip is of the material which he desires to use in the garment, without the necessity of releasing the strip,
- the treatment may be applied to ad not provided vantage on any textile strip with a selvage edge.
- Any suitable material or substance may be used'wliich will serve as an alimentary poison or a deterrent'to feeding of the moths V and moth larvae, as for instance the soluble or insoluble arsenic preparations, such as calcium arsenate, sodium arsenate and the like.
- suitable materials are the fluorides such as zinc and sodium fluoride.
- the strips are f usually applied by a sewing maehine,and the port-ion of the'strip and the garment, so that no part of the treated strip is exposed. Furthermore the amount needed to thoroughly moth proof is so small in any reasonable area as to be substantially without danger;
- a bias cut strip of textile material havthe, edges thereof sized to prevent ravel-f ling, the size oi resinous materialsolid at normal temperatures and substantially in soluble in water, and having incorporated therein asubstance toxic to mothsan d moth larvae.
- a bias cut strip of textile material having the, edges thereof sized to prevent revealling, the size of resinous material solid at normal temperatures and substantially in-" soluble in water, the size "having incorporated therein a substance toxic to moths and moth larvae, and a pigment to indicate that the edges :have be'entreated.
- I r v 4. A bit ding strap of textile material having the edges thereof sized to preventravel ling, the size of resinous Sunerial solid at normal temperatures and substantially insoluble in water, the size having incorporated therein a substance tox c to moths and moth larvaarand a' pigment to indicate that the edges have been treatecL-the color of the.-
Description
Aug. 9, 1927. ,538,254
A. FREYDBERG ET AL.
BINDING STRIP Filed Jan. 15, 1926 and PatentedAug. 9, 1927. l
; UNITE STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AARON FREYDIBERG AND JACOB MARCUS, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
BINDING STRIP.
Application filed January 15, 1926. Serial No. 81,409.
Thisinvention is an improvement in binding strips, and more particularly in bias cut fast-edged strips, of the character described and claimed in my prior Patent No. 1,457,- 625, June 5, 1923.-
In the better class of garments, the inside seams are piped, that is bound with edging strips. The edges of the strips are turned in. beneath the body on each side of the seam, so that the seam is covered and concealed.
In order to prevent puckering of the strips during the connection thereof with the garments, it is usual to cut the material on the bias, and so cut there is increased liability to ravelling at the edges.
In the prior patentabove mentioned, a method of remedying this trouble is set forth. This end is gained by treating the edges of the strip in such manner that the fibers of the threads are compacted together, and do not easily rave].
. A preferred method of preparing the strips is by cutting a wide piece of suitable fabric diagonally to form pieces of suitable length, and the selvage edges are sewed togetherto produce a wide strip in which the fabric threads run diagonal.
This widestrip is then rolled, and the roll is severed at regular intervals to produce individual rolls of the proper width, the strips in the rolls being relatively narrow. The edges of the strips, while still in the roll are treated with the material which compacts the fibers. i
It has been found in practice that any material suitable for use in treating the edges of the fabric strips, that is a substance containing one or more of the carbohydrate group, has in common with the members of the group an attraction for moths, and if the garment is in condition conducive to moth visitation, larvae are prone to develop in the piped seams, and to mar the sightly appearance of the piping.
One of the primary objects of the present invention is the provision of a method of treating the material with which the strips are fast edged in such manner that moths and moth larvae will be deterred from feed ing thereon.
Another object is the provision of a bias cut strip, having a fast edge which will not ravel, and treated with a substance poisonous to moths and moth larvae, thereby to prevent moth ravages. 7
Another object is the provision of a strip of the character in question, wherein the limits of the treated edge are distinguished from the remainder of the strip, by means of a pigment incorporated in the sub tance with which the edges are treated.
Another ohicct is the provision of a strip wherein the character and class of the material may be determined by the treated edges. With these and other objects in view the invention consists in the construction and novel combination of parts fully described hereinafter. illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and pointed out in the claims ap pended hereto. it bein nderstood that vari-- ous chanrres in the form, proportion. size and minor details of construction within the scope of the claims, may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of the invention.
In the drawing:
Fir. 1 is a perspective view of a roll of the improved strip, with a part unrolled.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a part of the strip.
The improved strip 1 forming the subject matter of the present invention is usually bias cut, in order to prevent puckerine when the strip is applied tothe garment in the form of piping. In preparing the strip, bias cut pieces are connec ed end to end by the selvage edges, andthe piece soformed is rolled, usually on a suitable core 2.
A rol so formed is cut into individual strip and the edges 3 of the strips in the rolls are treated with the fast edging-1' material. The material used must have certain characteristics. but any material having such characteristics may be used. For instance the material must be dry and solid at normal temperatures. It must be capable of cementing the fibers of the threads together, and it must have a degree of elasticity in order that it will not break and be dislodged during the handling of the strip.
The material should. also be insoluble in water, and a hard resin of an elastic charac ter such for instance as copal is very suitable for the purpose. Hard resins are dry rolls, each'composed of relatively narrow by dry heat.
and solid at normal temperatures, and they maybe applied in emulsion in a volatile indicated by the color of the pigment.
As for instance satin may be. represented by one color, silk by another, and in like manner. Thus at a: glance the user may determine, first that the strip has been'pr'o'perly treated to fast edge and moth proof, the same, and second thatthe strip is of the material which he desires to use in the garment, without the necessity of releasing the strip,
or unwinding any part thereof.
While ive have described the stripes a bias cut strip, it is obvious that the treatment with the fast edging material, the 'moth roofin substance and the Ji 'ment is e ually applicable to strips not cut on the bias.
In fact the treatment may be applied to ad not provided vantage on any textile strip with a selvage edge. I
Any suitable material or substance may be used'wliich will serve as an alimentary poison or a deterrent'to feeding of the moths V and moth larvae, as for instance the soluble or insoluble arsenic preparations, such as calcium arsenate, sodium arsenate and the like. Other suitable materials are the fluorides such as zinc and sodium fluoride. The latter class of chemicals'whi'ch while poisonous to moth and moth larva: are relatively innocuous to vertebrates, are very suitable for the purpose.
There can be no danger however from even the more active poisons, such as sodium arsenate. Very slight handling of the strip is necessary'at any time.
The strips are f usually applied by a sewing maehine,and the port-ion of the'strip and the garment, so that no part of the treated strip is exposed. Furthermore the amount needed to thoroughly moth proof is so small in any reasonable area as to be substantially without danger;
While We have referred to theinothproofedges are inturned between the untreated ing of the strip as only'at the edges, it will be obvious that 'the entire strip might be mothproofed, that is the portion between the (3(5lGS Gltl10ll prior to the treatment for fast edging or afterwards.
We claim: p p 1. A. bias cut binding strip having the fibers at the edges thereof cemented together.
by a substance havingincorporated therein an alimentary poisonfon noths and, moth larvae, and including'a pigment to distinctively color the cementededges;
2. A bias cut strip of textile material havthe, edges thereof sized to prevent ravel-f ling, the size oi resinous materialsolid at normal temperatures and substantially in soluble in water, and having incorporated therein asubstance toxic to mothsan d moth larvae.
A bias cut strip of textile material having the, edges thereof sized to prevent revelling, the size of resinous material solid at normal temperatures and substantially in-" soluble in water, the size "having incorporated therein a substance toxic to moths and moth larvae, and a pigment to indicate that the edges :have be'entreated. I r v 4. A bit ding strap of textile material having the edges thereof sized to preventravel ling, the size of resinous nuiterial solid at normal temperatures and substantially insoluble in water, the size having incorporated therein a substance tox c to moths and moth larvaarand a' pigment to indicate that the edges have been treatecL-the color of the.-
class of goods.
Signed at New York, in the county of New York and'State of New York,v this 8th day oi": January 1)., 19 26.
"AARON FREYDBERG, .1 AJAGOBMARCUSI.
pigg'rnent differing, inv accordance with the
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1638254A true US1638254A (en) | 1927-08-09 |
Family
ID=3413133
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US1638254D Expired - Lifetime US1638254A (en) | Aaron freydberg and jacob marcus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1638254A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2545160A (en) * | 1950-04-28 | 1951-03-13 | Odora Company Inc | Storage container and packet for emitting noxious fumes therein |
US2706699A (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1955-04-19 | Fed Leather Company | Method of making a highly stretchable laminated knitted fabric |
US2722861A (en) * | 1951-10-16 | 1955-11-08 | Sackner Prod Inc | Packing cord, beading cord, edge roll and the like |
US2741149A (en) * | 1951-10-29 | 1956-04-10 | Sackner Prod Inc | Method and apparatus for manufacturing cord |
US3174480A (en) * | 1963-02-06 | 1965-03-23 | Paul W Conrad | Roll bandage with means marking the end thereof |
US5873972A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-23 | Barnett; Terry R. | Protective floor runner and method of using same |
-
0
- US US1638254D patent/US1638254A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2545160A (en) * | 1950-04-28 | 1951-03-13 | Odora Company Inc | Storage container and packet for emitting noxious fumes therein |
US2722861A (en) * | 1951-10-16 | 1955-11-08 | Sackner Prod Inc | Packing cord, beading cord, edge roll and the like |
US2741149A (en) * | 1951-10-29 | 1956-04-10 | Sackner Prod Inc | Method and apparatus for manufacturing cord |
US2706699A (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1955-04-19 | Fed Leather Company | Method of making a highly stretchable laminated knitted fabric |
US3174480A (en) * | 1963-02-06 | 1965-03-23 | Paul W Conrad | Roll bandage with means marking the end thereof |
US5873972A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-23 | Barnett; Terry R. | Protective floor runner and method of using same |
US5948510A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-09-07 | Barnett; Terry R. | Protective floor runner |
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