US169290A - Improvement in connecting spirit-levels and straight-edges - Google Patents

Improvement in connecting spirit-levels and straight-edges Download PDF

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US169290A
US169290A US169290DA US169290A US 169290 A US169290 A US 169290A US 169290D A US169290D A US 169290DA US 169290 A US169290 A US 169290A
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straight
spirit
levels
edges
edge
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/18Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
    • G01C9/24Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Description

G. RALPH. Connecting Spirit-Level and Str night-Edge.
Patented Oct 26,1875.
WITN :55 E5= 2 N- FEW-R5. PHOTO-LITHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON,
UNITED STATES PATENT Orrron.
JAMES G. RALPH, OF AURORA, ILLINOIS.
IMPROVEMENT IN CONNECTING SPIRIT-LEVELS AND STRAlGHT-EDGES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 169,290, dated October 26, 1875; application filed August 21, 1875.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JAMES G. RALPH, of Aurora, in the county of Kane, and in the State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements on Attachments for Gonnecting together Spirit-Levels and Straight- Edges; and do hereby declare that the fol-' lowing is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, making a part of this specifi. cation, in which- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a spiritlevel and straight-edge combined by means of my improved device, and Fig. 2 is a like view of said parts separate from each other.
Letters of like name and kind refer to like parts in each of the figures.
The design of my invention is to enable a spirit-level to be easily and securely combined with a straight-edge, to which end it consists in the means employed for connecting together said parts, substantially as and for the purpose hereinafter specified.
In the annexed drawings, A represents a spirit-level, and B a straight-edge, both of usual form and construction. Upon or within the back edge b of the straight-edge B, at one side of its longitudinal center, is secured a metal rod, 0, which extends outward at a right angle therewith, and has its end bent inward upon a line parallel to said edge, and within a threaded opening in said end is provided with a set-screw, D. At a suitable point upon the opposite side of the longitudinal center of the straight-edge B from the rod 0 is a metal strap, E, which, at its ends, is
pivoted to or upon the sides of said straightedge, extends upward to a height corresponding to the height of said rod, and, like the latter, is provided with a set-screw, E, which extends inward through a threaded opening that is formed in the outer end of said strap.
The spirit-level A is now placed upon the straight-edge, one end being contained within the strap E, while its opposite end is in contact with the inner side of the stud (J, and beneath the bent end of the same, after which, by turning inward upon the screws D and F, said spirit-level will be firmly secured to or upon said straight-edge.
In order to prevent the points of the screws JAMES G. RALPH.
Witnesses GEO. S. PRINDLE, J. B. GALLAN. I
US169290D Improvement in connecting spirit-levels and straight-edges Expired - Lifetime US169290A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110232113A1 (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-09-29 Holland Carl A Method and device for measuring the inclination of a roadway

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110232113A1 (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-09-29 Holland Carl A Method and device for measuring the inclination of a roadway
US8028433B1 (en) 2010-10-14 2011-10-04 Holland Carl A Method and device for measuring the inclination of a roadway

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