US1787017A - Door-strap clamp - Google Patents

Door-strap clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
US1787017A
US1787017A US116252A US11625226A US1787017A US 1787017 A US1787017 A US 1787017A US 116252 A US116252 A US 116252A US 11625226 A US11625226 A US 11625226A US 1787017 A US1787017 A US 1787017A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
strap
door
serrations
doors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US116252A
Inventor
Paul Abram Frank
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Pneumatic Co Inc
Original Assignee
National Pneumatic Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Pneumatic Co Inc filed Critical National Pneumatic Co Inc
Priority to US116252A priority Critical patent/US1787017A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1787017A publication Critical patent/US1787017A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/08Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using bands
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0685Joining sheets or plates to strips or bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/918Threadless nut

Definitions

  • ABRAMF ANK PAUII or UPPER, IBAEBY BRANCH, EI-IiLADELJPIiIA, PENNSYLVANIA, 'ASSIGNOB T0 NA'rroNnL PNEUMATICCOMPANY,'QF NIZEH'YORK, Y., A CORPORA- TION or wEs'r" VIRGINIA DOOR-STRAP oLAMr Applicationfiled June 16, 1926. Serial No. 116,252.
  • This invention relates to improvements in means for attaching the doors of vehicles to their operating shafts.
  • One of the objects of this invention is the 5 construction of a clamping device for mounting doors on their operating shafts which is simple and easy to construct and cheap in its manufacture and which may be readily replaced in case of breakage.
  • Another object of this invention is the construction of a strap clamp which is readily adjustable on the door shaft to provide for ease in correctly mounting doors'on their operating shafts.
  • Another object of this invention is the construction of a door strap clamp which has a large bearing surface on the door operating shaft so as to provide a device which is not easily gotten out of adjustment.
  • a still further object of this invention is the construction of a door strap for mounting doors on their operatingshafts which comprises a serrated wedge member and in place.
  • This Invention resldes substantially in the construction, combination, arrangement and relative location of parts, all as will be more.
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal cross sectional view taken through the center of the clamping nut at Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the" elevational View of. the
  • F means for adjustably clamping the wedge.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged side elevational View ofthe tapered clamping bolt.
  • Fig. 8 is a side elevational view of the nut used in conjunction with the clamping bolt.
  • a frusto-conical shaped thiinble 6 whiclris internally threaded to receive the threaded bolt 5.
  • fMounted between the shaft 1 and thisthimble is a wedge memher 4 havingits surface adjacentthe shaft l concaved and-having its other face trans versely'inclined'so as to cooperate with the frusto-conical thimble 6. As shown in Fig.
  • the sides of the wedge are serrated as at 8 bolts 9 are disclosed for clamping the door within the arms of the door strap.
  • the bolt 10 having a frusto-conical shank below the head in which are formed a plurality of serrations 11.
  • a threaded integral portionlQ is :provided for cooperation with the nut 13 which also has a frusto-conical shaft with circumferential serrations 1 1 and which is internally threaded as at 15. It will be seen that as the nut 13 is drawn up the serrations 11 will bite into the shaft 1 as will the serrations 14% on the nut.
  • the clamping means having two direcdo not, of course intend to be limited to this tional serrations, the movement of the strap withrespect to the shaft, either longitudinally or circumferentially is'prevented.
  • the serrations 7 engage the door shaft and prevent longitudinal movement of the wedge member and hence of the strap on the shaft. It will also be clear that the door may be quickly and easily clamped at any desired point on the operating shaft and without fear of its displacement. 7
  • a tapered member channeled on one side to fit said shaft and havingvertical serrations in said channel and horizontal serrations on the sides adjacent said channeled side and means to clamp said shaft, tapered member and. strap together.
  • a tapered member channeled on one side to fit said shaft. and having vertical serrationsv in, said channeland horizontal serrations on the sidesadj acent said channeled side, a cone shaped thimble bearing against said tapered member and means to cause said cone shaped member to force said tapered member against the shaft, said thimble and means beingrsecured inholes in said strap.

Description

Dep', 30, 1930. A. F. PAUL DOOR STRAP CLAMP Filed June 7 16, 1926 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 RM Y. m wm M 0 LS I FA m 5 m 4U 58 n 4 Y B Dec. 30, 1930. A. F. PAUL 1,787,017
DOOR STRAP CLAMP Filed June 16, 1926 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 A P\K I i (.9 S W1 /f 7a. Z
A! 7 F m .//5.
INVENTOR Abram 5 1g Y Hal Jan 4 P /7/6 A TORNEY Patented Dec. 30, 1930.
f 1 Unites r TENT orsicr. A
ABRAMF ANK PAUII, or UPPER, IBAEBY BRANCH, EI-IiLADELJPIiIA, PENNSYLVANIA, 'ASSIGNOB T0 NA'rroNnL PNEUMATICCOMPANY,'QF NIZEH'YORK, Y., A CORPORA- TION or wEs'r" VIRGINIA DOOR-STRAP oLAMr Applicationfiled June 16, 1926. Serial No. 116,252.
This invention relates to improvements in means for attaching the doors of vehicles to their operating shafts. V
One of the objects of this invention is the 5 construction of a clamping device for mounting doors on their operating shafts which is simple and easy to construct and cheap in its manufacture and which may be readily replaced in case of breakage.
Another object of this invention is the construction of a strap clamp which is readily adjustable on the door shaft to provide for ease in correctly mounting doors'on their operating shafts.
Another object of this invention is the construction of a door strap clamp which has a large bearing surface on the door operating shaft so as to provide a device which is not easily gotten out of adjustment. A still further object of this invention is the construction of a door strap for mounting doors on their operatingshafts which comprises a serrated wedge member and in place.
This Invention resldes substantially in the construction, combination, arrangement and relative location of parts, all as will be more.
vational View of a portion of a door shaft and the door with my novel clamping strap;
Fig. 2 is a horizontal cross sectional view taken through the center of the clamping nut at Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the" elevational View of. the
F means for adjustably clamping the wedge.
may be secured.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged side elevational View ofthe tapered clamping bolt; and,
Fig. 8 is a side elevational view of the nut used in conjunction with the clamping bolt.
It'has been common heretofore to mount the doors of railway vehicles on a vertical rotatable shaft by meansof'which the doors may be opened and closed. It has been common in former constructions to secure the door to the operating shaft by means of U- shaped metal pieces known in the art as door straps. These straps have been secured to the operating shaft by means of tapered pins but it has been found that in every day use,
the pins have worn in their sockets. and the doors became loose on theope'rating'shafts and were thus thrown out of alignment.
. Other disadvantages of this construction,
were the rattling caused by theloosening of the pins in their sockets. In assembling structure of this type itv was necessary to actually measure and then drill the operating shaft to receive the tapered'pins and if, for any reason, the work was inaccurately laid out, it meant that the work must be done over again. i
These disadvantages have been overcome in my novel construction by means of which the doors may be readily securedto their operating shafts by merely' clamping the straps to the shaft at the desired place. The construction is such that when. once clamped in place, the doors cannot, ordinarily, move either longitudinally orcircun'iferentially with respect to th operating shafts. However, in theadvent of any-suchundesired movement, quick, and cheap readjustment Referringto Figsl to at, the operating shaft is shown at 1, around which fits the U- shapedstrap' member 2 between the arms of which is secured the door 3 by means of bolts 9. Extending across the strap through holes inthe" walls thereof is a frusto-conical shaped thiinble 6 whiclris internally threaded to receive the threaded bolt 5. fMounted between the shaft 1 and thisthimble is a wedge memher 4 havingits surface adjacentthe shaft l concaved and-having its other face trans versely'inclined'so as to cooperate with the frusto-conical thimble 6. As shown in Fig.
' 3, the sides of the wedge are serrated as at 8 bolts 9 are disclosed for clamping the door within the arms of the door strap. Iii-this construction the means of nesting or seeding the shaft 1 within the strap has been somewhat modified. Extending through holes in the walls of the strap 2, is the bolt 10. having a frusto-conical shank below the head in which are formed a plurality of serrations 11. A threaded integral portionlQ is :provided for cooperation with the nut 13 which also has a frusto-conical shaft with circumferential serrations 1 1 and which is internally threaded as at 15. It will be seen that as the nut 13 is drawn up the serrations 11 will bite into the shaft 1 as will the serrations 14% on the nut.
' Itiwill be evident from these construct-ions that the clamping means having two direcdo not, of course intend to be limited to this tional serrations, the movement of the strap withrespect to the shaft, either longitudinally or circumferentially is'prevented. The serrations 7 engage the door shaft and prevent longitudinal movement of the wedge member and hence of the strap on the shaft. It will also be clear that the door may be quickly and easily clamped at any desired point on the operating shaft and without fear of its displacement. 7
While I have disclosed the/use of this clamp in connection with folding doors to be mounted on operating shafts in vehicles, I
to my invention as .it is defined in the appended claims.
"What I seek to secure United States Letters Patent is:
- 1. In combination with a shaft andja strap, a tapered member channeled on one side to fit said shaft and havingvertical serrations in said channel and horizontal serrations on the sides adjacent said channeled side and means to clamp said shaft, tapered member and. strap together. s
2. In ombination with a shaft and a strap, a tapered member channeled on one side to fit said shaft. and having vertical serrationsv in, said channeland horizontal serrations on the sidesadj acent said channeled side, a cone shaped thimble bearing against said tapered member and means to cause said cone shaped member to force said tapered member against the shaft, said thimble and means beingrsecured inholes in said strap.
-3..The combination of a U-shaped strap with a shaft nested within said strap, gripping means having two sets of serrations extending at an angle to each other, one set of said serrations engaging said shaft and the other set engaging 'said strap, and adjustable means mounted on the strap and arranged for engaging said gripping means to force it firmly against the shaft, so that one set of serrations thereof willbite into the shaft'andthe other set of serrations will engage the strap toprevent longitudinal and rotational movement the strap with respect to the shaft.
In testimonywhereof I have hereunto set my hand on this 10th day of June, A. D. 1926 r ABRAM FRANK PAUL.
US116252A 1926-06-16 1926-06-16 Door-strap clamp Expired - Lifetime US1787017A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2745688A (en) * 1951-02-27 1956-05-15 Thompson Electric Company Solid adjustable angle fitting
US2830855A (en) * 1955-02-02 1958-04-15 Hyre Robert Warren Scaffolding connection
US3000656A (en) * 1958-09-29 1961-09-19 Hollaender Mfg Company Pipe or tubing connector
US3385129A (en) * 1966-07-07 1968-05-28 Cutler Hammer Inc Means for mounting a lever to a rotatable shaft
US3804541A (en) * 1969-11-17 1974-04-16 Nadella Assembly of a connecting element and a torque transmitting element
US4043688A (en) * 1975-09-24 1977-08-23 Wald Manufacturing Company, Inc. Bicycle stem
US4056372A (en) * 1971-12-29 1977-11-01 Nafco Giken, Ltd. Electrostatic precipitator
WO1985001329A1 (en) * 1983-09-21 1985-03-28 Leif Dahl Attachment means for fastening two preferably rod-shaped objects with respect to each other
US4530512A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-07-23 Avtomobilny Zavod Imeni Leninskogo Komsomola Suspension of a motor vehicle
WO1985004694A1 (en) * 1984-04-11 1985-10-24 Hansson Erik G Device for connecting two elements
EP0228187A2 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-07-08 Bloxwich Engineering Limited Demountable hinges
EP0292296A1 (en) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-23 I.H.W. Engineering Limited Lift-off hinge assembly
US4787768A (en) * 1988-03-02 1988-11-29 Interlock Structures International, Inc. Fastener apparatus
WO1993025789A1 (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-23 Doering Erich Adjustable fixing device for pivot pins and bearing journals, useful in particular for doors and gates
US5720516A (en) * 1995-03-08 1998-02-24 Cy Young Industries, Inc. Concession goods holder
US20070085300A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Invacare Corporation Clamping assembly
US8944388B2 (en) 2012-05-24 2015-02-03 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Clamp for a support bracket
US10414315B2 (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-09-17 Amatrimara Inc., C.O.B. River Drive Manufacturing Interlocking strap clamp

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2745688A (en) * 1951-02-27 1956-05-15 Thompson Electric Company Solid adjustable angle fitting
US2830855A (en) * 1955-02-02 1958-04-15 Hyre Robert Warren Scaffolding connection
US3000656A (en) * 1958-09-29 1961-09-19 Hollaender Mfg Company Pipe or tubing connector
US3385129A (en) * 1966-07-07 1968-05-28 Cutler Hammer Inc Means for mounting a lever to a rotatable shaft
US3804541A (en) * 1969-11-17 1974-04-16 Nadella Assembly of a connecting element and a torque transmitting element
US4056372A (en) * 1971-12-29 1977-11-01 Nafco Giken, Ltd. Electrostatic precipitator
US4043688A (en) * 1975-09-24 1977-08-23 Wald Manufacturing Company, Inc. Bicycle stem
US4530512A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-07-23 Avtomobilny Zavod Imeni Leninskogo Komsomola Suspension of a motor vehicle
WO1985001329A1 (en) * 1983-09-21 1985-03-28 Leif Dahl Attachment means for fastening two preferably rod-shaped objects with respect to each other
WO1985004694A1 (en) * 1984-04-11 1985-10-24 Hansson Erik G Device for connecting two elements
EP0228187A2 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-07-08 Bloxwich Engineering Limited Demountable hinges
EP0228187A3 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-11-25 The Bloxwich Lock And Stamping Company Limited Demountable hinges
EP0292296A1 (en) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-23 I.H.W. Engineering Limited Lift-off hinge assembly
US4787768A (en) * 1988-03-02 1988-11-29 Interlock Structures International, Inc. Fastener apparatus
WO1993025789A1 (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-23 Doering Erich Adjustable fixing device for pivot pins and bearing journals, useful in particular for doors and gates
US5419640A (en) * 1992-06-05 1995-05-30 Doering; Erich Adjustable support for journals and hinge pins, especially for use with doors and gates
US5720516A (en) * 1995-03-08 1998-02-24 Cy Young Industries, Inc. Concession goods holder
US20070085300A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-04-19 Invacare Corporation Clamping assembly
US7980580B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2011-07-19 Invacare Corporation Clamping assembly
US8944388B2 (en) 2012-05-24 2015-02-03 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Clamp for a support bracket
US10414315B2 (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-09-17 Amatrimara Inc., C.O.B. River Drive Manufacturing Interlocking strap clamp

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