US1799039A - Heat extractor - Google Patents

Heat extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
US1799039A
US1799039A US393044A US39304429A US1799039A US 1799039 A US1799039 A US 1799039A US 393044 A US393044 A US 393044A US 39304429 A US39304429 A US 39304429A US 1799039 A US1799039 A US 1799039A
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United States
Prior art keywords
conduits
gases
heated
conduit
heat extractor
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Expired - Lifetime
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US393044A
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Conejos Anthony
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Individual
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Priority to US393044A priority Critical patent/US1799039A/en
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Publication of US1799039A publication Critical patent/US1799039A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • F28D21/0005Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F28D21/0008Air heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/228Heat exchange with fan or pump
    • Y10S165/302Rotary gas pump
    • Y10S165/307Rotary gas pump including plural impellers
    • Y10S165/308Coaxial impellers

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improvement with parts broken away and parts in section.
  • Figure 2 is an end view thereof, parts being also broken away'and in section.
  • the body of the improvement is constructed of side plates or discs which have welded or otherwise rigidly secured in their inner faces spirally wound conduits.
  • the end 1 of one of the r, spirally wound conduits 2.-2-2 is screened :but has arranged therein a suction fan 3 that is driven by a suitable motor 4.
  • the screen fr the oufter face of the horizontal branch or end 1 o the conduit 2 is indicated for distinction by the numeral 5, and ⁇ the fan 3 is designed ,to create a suction for forcing 4a heated gas through the conduits 2 and through an outlet pipe 6 connected to one side of the casing for the conduits.
  • the second series ,of conduits 7-7-7 can be larger than the conduits 2 and the inner branch 7 of these conduits has an opening for ar pipe 8 that provides a passage for nonheated gases or if desired, for the passage of air.
  • the end or outer conduit 7 has an angle longitudinal enlarged branch 9 that extends in an opposite direction from the end 1 of the conduits 2, the end of the said branch 9 being provided with a screen 10.
  • a suction fan 11 55 which is also operated by the motor 4.
  • a heat extractor comprising a circular casing, a power source located adjacent the casing, inlet and outlet pipes connected to the sides of the casing and centrally thereof, spiral conduits located in the casing and having one of their ends connected to the pipes and their opposite ends enlarged and so annularly disposed and positioned at opposite sides of the power source, fan shafts connected to the power source and extending into the annularly disposed ends of the conduits, and suction fans secured to the shafts within the conduits to drive heated gases through one of the conduits to the outlet pipes and to'draw-non-heated gases through the inlet pipe' and to the other conduit to heat the last mentioned gases from the heat derived from the heated gases first mentioned.

Description

March 3l, 1931. AfCONEJOS 1,799,039y
HEAT EXTRACTQR Filed sept. 16, 1929 alza/'0.2
WITNESS ATTORNEY Patented Mr. 31, 1931 UNITED STATES PATENT ANTHONY CONEJOS, OF NEW YORK, Y.
HEAT EXTRACTKOR Application filed September 16, 1929. Serial No. 393,044.
therefrom, after such gases have passedv through all of the spiral branches of the conduit, the end of the second conduit having connected thereto a pipe for the admission of gases which are drawn through the spiral branches of the conduit by the suction fan, such gases being heated to a determined degree by the heated gases which are forced 20, out of the device.y
To the attainment of the foregoing the invention consists in the improvement hereinafter described and denitely claimed.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improvement with parts broken away and parts in section.
Figure 2 is an end view thereof, parts being also broken away'and in section.
As disclosed by the drawings the body of the improvement is constructed of side plates or discs which have welded or otherwise rigidly secured in their inner faces spirally wound conduits. The end 1 of one of the r, spirally wound conduits 2.-2-2 is screened :but has arranged therein a suction fan 3 that is driven by a suitable motor 4. The screen fr the oufter face of the horizontal branch or end 1 o the conduit 2 is indicated for distinction by the numeral 5, and` the fan 3 is designed ,to create a suction for forcing 4a heated gas through the conduits 2 and through an outlet pipe 6 connected to one side of the casing for the conduits. The second series ,of conduits 7-7-7 can be larger than the conduits 2 and the inner branch 7 of these conduits has an opening for ar pipe 8 that provides a passage for nonheated gases or if desired, for the passage of air. The end or outer conduit 7 has an angle longitudinal enlarged branch 9 that extends in an opposite direction from the end 1 of the conduits 2, the end of the said branch 9 being provided with a screen 10. In the branch 9 there is arranged a suction fan 11 55 which is also operated by the motor 4.
`With my improvement it will be seen that the heated gases are circulated int-o the branch 1 by the fan 3 and from thence are conducted circularly around the spiral conduits 2 before the same find an outlet through the pipe 6. The suction fan 11 will draw non-heated gases through the pipe 8 and through the conduits 7. These non-heated gases contacted by the division wall between the conduits 2.and 7\,will be heated to a de- ,termined degree by the heated gases that are forced out of the improvement. The construction'and advantages df the invention wil'l, it is thought, be readily apparent to 70 those skilled in the art to which such invention relates thout furtherdescription.
Having described the invention, I claim:
A heat extractor comprising a circular casing, a power source located adjacent the casing, inlet and outlet pipes connected to the sides of the casing and centrally thereof, spiral conduits located in the casing and having one of their ends connected to the pipes and their opposite ends enlarged and so annularly disposed and positioned at opposite sides of the power source, fan shafts connected to the power source and extending into the annularly disposed ends of the conduits, and suction fans secured to the shafts within the conduits to drive heated gases through one of the conduits to the outlet pipes and to'draw-non-heated gases through the inlet pipe' and to the other conduit to heat the last mentioned gases from the heat derived from the heated gases first mentioned.
In testimony whereof I aliix my signature.
\Y ANTHONY CONEJOS.
US393044A 1929-09-16 1929-09-16 Heat extractor Expired - Lifetime US1799039A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US393044A US1799039A (en) 1929-09-16 1929-09-16 Heat extractor

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US393044A US1799039A (en) 1929-09-16 1929-09-16 Heat extractor

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2432929A (en) * 1943-06-09 1947-12-16 Stewart Warner Corp Internal-combustion heater with spiral type heat exchanger
US2449822A (en) * 1942-12-11 1948-09-21 Svenska Cellulosa Ab Heat exchanging apparatus
US2457513A (en) * 1943-02-26 1948-12-28 Stewart Warner Corp Internal-combustion hot-air heater
FR2470945A1 (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-06-12 Fillios Jean Heat exchanger made from spirally wound plate - has integral tubes with one fluid in tube and one flowing over spiral plate
US5220955A (en) * 1989-08-12 1993-06-22 Dunsley Heat Limited Heat exchange apparatus
US5326537A (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-07-05 Cleary James M Counterflow catalytic device
US20040238163A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2004-12-02 Harman Jayden David Heat exchanger
US20040244853A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2004-12-09 Harman Jayden David Fluid flow controller
US20050269458A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2005-12-08 Harman Jayden D Vortex ring generator
US20060102239A1 (en) * 2003-07-02 2006-05-18 Pax Scientific, Inc. Fluid flow control device
US20060263201A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2006-11-23 Harman Jayden D Fluid circulation system
US20070003414A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-01-04 Pax Scientific, Inc. Housing for a centrifugal fan, pump, or turbine
US20070025846A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-02-01 Pax Scientific, Inc. Vortical flow rotor
US20090308472A1 (en) * 2008-06-15 2009-12-17 Jayden David Harman Swirl Inducer
US8038957B1 (en) 2009-06-25 2011-10-18 Cleary James M Electric catalytic oxidizer
US8328522B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2012-12-11 Pax Scientific, Inc. Axial flow fan
US10557391B1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-02-11 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Incineration system and process
US20220136456A1 (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-05 National Cheng Kung University Scroll heating device

Cited By (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449822A (en) * 1942-12-11 1948-09-21 Svenska Cellulosa Ab Heat exchanging apparatus
US2457513A (en) * 1943-02-26 1948-12-28 Stewart Warner Corp Internal-combustion hot-air heater
US2432929A (en) * 1943-06-09 1947-12-16 Stewart Warner Corp Internal-combustion heater with spiral type heat exchanger
FR2470945A1 (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-06-12 Fillios Jean Heat exchanger made from spirally wound plate - has integral tubes with one fluid in tube and one flowing over spiral plate
US5220955A (en) * 1989-08-12 1993-06-22 Dunsley Heat Limited Heat exchange apparatus
US5326537A (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-07-05 Cleary James M Counterflow catalytic device
US20110011463A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2011-01-20 Jayden David Harman Reducing drag on a mobile body
US7644804B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2010-01-12 Pax Streamline, Inc. Sound attenuator
US20050269458A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2005-12-08 Harman Jayden D Vortex ring generator
US8733497B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2014-05-27 Pax Scientific, Inc. Fluid flow controller
US7096934B2 (en) * 2002-01-03 2006-08-29 Pax Scientific, Inc. Heat exchanger
US20060249283A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2006-11-09 Pax Scientific, Inc. Heat exchanger
US8381870B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2013-02-26 Pax Scientific, Inc. Fluid flow controller
US7980271B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2011-07-19 Caitin, Inc. Fluid flow controller
US7934686B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2011-05-03 Caitin, Inc. Reducing drag on a mobile body
US7287580B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2007-10-30 Pax Scientific, Inc. Heat exchanger
US20080023188A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2008-01-31 Harman Jayden D Heat Exchanger
US20080041474A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2008-02-21 Harman Jayden D Fluid Flow Controller
US20040238163A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2004-12-02 Harman Jayden David Heat exchanger
US20080265101A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2008-10-30 Pax Scientific, Inc. Vortex ring generator
US7814967B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2010-10-19 New Pax, Inc. Heat exchanger
US7766279B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2010-08-03 NewPax, Inc. Vortex ring generator
US7673834B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2010-03-09 Pax Streamline, Inc. Vortex ring generator
US20040244853A1 (en) * 2002-01-03 2004-12-09 Harman Jayden David Fluid flow controller
US20060102239A1 (en) * 2003-07-02 2006-05-18 Pax Scientific, Inc. Fluid flow control device
US7802583B2 (en) 2003-07-02 2010-09-28 New Pax, Inc. Fluid flow control device
US8631827B2 (en) 2003-07-02 2014-01-21 Pax Scientific, Inc. Fluid flow control device
US7862302B2 (en) 2003-11-04 2011-01-04 Pax Scientific, Inc. Fluid circulation system
US20060263201A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2006-11-23 Harman Jayden D Fluid circulation system
US7832984B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2010-11-16 Caitin, Inc. Housing for a centrifugal fan, pump, or turbine
US7416385B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2008-08-26 Pax Streamline, Inc. Housing for a centrifugal fan, pump, or turbine
US20070025846A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-02-01 Pax Scientific, Inc. Vortical flow rotor
US20070003414A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-01-04 Pax Scientific, Inc. Housing for a centrifugal fan, pump, or turbine
US20090035132A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2009-02-05 Pax Streamline, Inc. Housing for a centrifugal fan, pump, or turbine
US7488151B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2009-02-10 Pax Streamline, Inc. Vortical flow rotor
US8328522B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2012-12-11 Pax Scientific, Inc. Axial flow fan
US20090308472A1 (en) * 2008-06-15 2009-12-17 Jayden David Harman Swirl Inducer
US8038957B1 (en) 2009-06-25 2011-10-18 Cleary James M Electric catalytic oxidizer
US10557391B1 (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-02-11 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Incineration system and process
US20220136456A1 (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-05 National Cheng Kung University Scroll heating device
US11480133B2 (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-10-25 National Cheng Kung University Scroll heating device

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