US1896433A - Arrangement for producing open spaces on buildings - Google Patents

Arrangement for producing open spaces on buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
US1896433A
US1896433A US468076A US46807630A US1896433A US 1896433 A US1896433 A US 1896433A US 468076 A US468076 A US 468076A US 46807630 A US46807630 A US 46807630A US 1896433 A US1896433 A US 1896433A
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Prior art keywords
building
sections
rails
arrangement
telescopable
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Expired - Lifetime
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US468076A
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Windeknecht Carl August
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34305Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic

Definitions

  • Fig. 1 is a perspective of a building composed of individual telescopable building sections.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the telescopable building, mounted on a single pair of rails.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the same.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail horizontal section on line C-D of Fig. 3 on a larger scale.
  • Fig. 5 is a detail rear elevation of the building shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 is a further form of construction.
  • My improved buildin comprises a number of sections slightly di erent in width and height and each one of the sections is'made up of a roof and two side walls and all of the sections are mounted so that they may slide in a right line and be telescoped one into another or partially withdrawn from one another.
  • each section rests slidable or rollable on rails 7 so that the sections can be telescoped or extended.
  • sliding surfaces of all the individual parts telescopable on rails may .-be so constructed that only the outer parts rest on rails, whereas the inner parts are supported on one another and on the outer parts, as
  • the centre building is divided into parts a and Z) of equal size and the following building sections a and a and b 6 respectivel are each displaced by the thickness of a wall:
  • the two centre building parts a and 6 respectively rest on rollers 0 on the rails d.
  • a roller 6 is provided in the building section a, on which roller the building section a is supported with the aid of a rail 7 (Fig. 5).
  • a roller 0 is provided which runs on the rail d.
  • Inside the building part a a roller e is arranged, on which the building section a is supported by the rail f
  • the building section a has a running roller 0 at its opposite end.
  • each building section runs on the rail 03' with one or more outer rollers 0 c and 0' c' ,respectively for the building side 6 b and is supported on the previous building section with the aid of inner rails and rollers,
  • the supporting rollers on the inner part of the wall are arranged in grooves or the like, the walls can move quite close together and with this arrangement a loss of space is not necessary.
  • the movements of the individual arts, one withinkthe other, are limited by a utments or the In the form of construction shown in Figs. 4 and 6, the rails f, f' rest inside the building walls a, 0. whereas the rollers 0', 0' etc. arellfastened on the following inner building 85 wa s.
  • a building comprising in combination telescopable outer building sections, a single air of rails car said outer building" secizions, and inner birfiing sections supported by said outer sections.
  • a building comprising'in combination 5 outer building sections, rails supporting said outer building sections, telescopable inner building sections, rails on said outer building section, rollers on said telescopable inner building section adapted to run on said rails 1 on said outer buildlng sections, a rail and rollers on the free end of said inner building sections adapted to su port said inner sections and to run on sai rail.
  • a building comprising in combination 15 telescopable bullding sections, rails arranged in grooves in said building sections, and rollers on said building sections adapted to run on said rails.
  • a building comprising in combination 20 telescopable sections, rails, on which said sections are telescopable, and bends on said rails ada ted to prevent said sections from being p ed out too far.
  • a building comprising in combination 25 telescopable outer building sections, rails supporting only said outer sections, and inner sections supported one on the other and on said outer sections.

Description

1933- c. A. WINDEKNECHT 1,396,433
ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING OPEN SPAGES ON BUILDINGS Filed July 15, 1930 Patented Feb. 7, 1933 PATENT OFFICE CARL AUGUST WINDEKNECH'I, OF BERLIN, GEBKANY ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING OPEN SPACES N BUILDINGS Application filed July 15, 1980, Serial No. 488,076, and in Germany July 27, 1829.
It is importantfor sport and exhibition halls, hospitals, kitchens, glass houses and other purposes to be able to quickly convert enclosed rooms into open rooms and contrarywise open rooms into closed rooms.
This is efiected, accordin to the invention in that the building is ma e either entirely or partly collapsible and the entire sections or their parts are movable by means of rolling 0 or sliding carrying elements.
Several embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawing in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective of a building composed of individual telescopable building sections.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the telescopable building, mounted on a single pair of rails.
Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the same.
Fig. 4 is a detail horizontal section on line C-D of Fig. 3 on a larger scale.
Fig. 5 is a detail rear elevation of the building shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 is a further form of construction.
My improved buildin comprises a number of sections slightly di erent in width and height and each one of the sections is'made up of a roof and two side walls and all of the sections are mounted so that they may slide in a right line and be telescoped one into another or partially withdrawn from one another.
In the form of construction shown in Fig.
1 the individual parts are telescoped in one another. In this instance three pairs of telescopable sections are provided and each section rests slidable or rollable on rails 7 so that the sections can be telescoped or extended.
In order that it is not necessary to have special rails for each telescopable section, on which the sections are rolled, it is also possi ble to allow all the sections to run on a sing e pair of rails, as shown in the construction illustrated in Figs. 2 to 6.
Further the sliding surfaces of all the individual parts telescopable on rails may .-be so constructed that only the outer parts rest on rails, whereas the inner parts are supported on one another and on the outer parts, as
shown in Figs. 2 to 6.
In the arrangement shown in Figs. 2 and 3 the centre building is divided into parts a and Z) of equal size and the following building sections a and a and b 6 respectivel are each displaced by the thickness of a wall: The two centre building parts a and 6 respectively rest on rollers 0 on the rails d. A roller 6 is provided in the building section a, on which roller the building section a is supported with the aid of a rail 7 (Fig. 5). On the other end of the building a a roller 0 is provided which runs on the rail d. Inside the building part a a roller e is arranged, on which the building section a is supported by the rail f The building section a has a running roller 0 at its opposite end. In this manner each building section runs on the rail 03' with one or more outer rollers 0 c and 0' c' ,respectively for the building side 6 b and is supported on the previous building section with the aid of inner rails and rollers, As the supporting rollers on the inner part of the wall are arranged in grooves or the like, the walls can move quite close together and with this arrangement a loss of space is not necessary. The movements of the individual arts, one withinkthe other, are limited by a utments or the In the form of construction shown in Figs. 4 and 6, the rails f, f' rest inside the building walls a, 0. whereas the rollers 0', 0' etc. arellfastened on the following inner building 85 wa s.
In an arrangement, according to the construction shown in Figs. 2 to 6, the removal of the telescoped building sections is efiected from the separating line of the two centre parts a and b to both sides in op osite directions and can therefore be e ected more quickly and the space previousl enclosed and covered in is entirely opene Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I claim is:
1. A building, comprising in combination telescopable outer building sections, a single air of rails car said outer building" secizions, and inner birfiing sections supported by said outer sections.
2. A building, comprising'in combination 5 outer building sections, rails supporting said outer building sections, telescopable inner building sections, rails on said outer building section, rollers on said telescopable inner building section adapted to run on said rails 1 on said outer buildlng sections, a rail and rollers on the free end of said inner building sections adapted to su port said inner sections and to run on sai rail.
8. A building, comprising in combination 15 telescopable bullding sections, rails arranged in grooves in said building sections, and rollers on said building sections adapted to run on said rails.
4. A building, comprising in combination 20 telescopable sections, rails, on which said sections are telescopable, and bends on said rails ada ted to prevent said sections from being p ed out too far.
5. A building, comprising in combination 25 telescopable outer building sections, rails supporting only said outer sections, and inner sections supported one on the other and on said outer sections.
In witness whereof I aflix my si ature. l0 CARL AUGUST WINDE EOHT.
US468076A 1929-07-27 1930-07-15 Arrangement for producing open spaces on buildings Expired - Lifetime US1896433A (en)

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Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2603171A (en) * 1947-03-26 1952-07-15 H W Martin Building structure
US2789668A (en) * 1952-12-03 1957-04-23 Joseph E Martin Portable storage shelters
US2833228A (en) * 1953-07-27 1958-05-06 Joseph E Martin Drain channel and trough for storage shelters
US2852814A (en) * 1955-07-20 1958-09-23 Elvezio F Bignardi Telescoping garage
US3089310A (en) * 1960-02-23 1963-05-14 Torti Emanuel Trench shoring machine
US3103706A (en) * 1962-04-04 1963-09-17 Dyck Rudolph Push over garage
US3200546A (en) * 1963-01-28 1965-08-17 Albert A Losak Vestibule
US3248830A (en) * 1961-12-12 1966-05-03 Maynard Murray Renouf Retractable hangar
US3324593A (en) * 1964-07-14 1967-06-13 Strasser Willi Equipment and process for cultivating useful and ornamental plants
US3501875A (en) * 1966-10-10 1970-03-24 Jean Jacques De Mailly Construction of buildings
US3598039A (en) * 1968-10-04 1971-08-10 Midland Ross Corp Movable paper machine hood
FR2379662A1 (en) * 1977-02-02 1978-09-01 Hallmatic Gmbh SHED CONSISTS OF MOBILE WALL AND ROOF ELEMENTS
FR2413507A1 (en) * 1977-12-30 1979-07-27 Baudin Chateauneuf Telescopic extensible building - has one movable section supported only on fixed tracks, and other sections supported on adjacent sections
US4175361A (en) * 1977-10-13 1979-11-27 Kiyomitsu Tanaka Openable canopy housing
US4262460A (en) * 1978-04-13 1981-04-21 Flexco S.R.1. Movable and extensible covering for large spans
US4288949A (en) * 1979-07-18 1981-09-15 John Latimer Modular garage structure
US4683686A (en) * 1985-03-11 1987-08-04 Veli Ozdemir Swimming pool cover
US4876828A (en) * 1987-09-09 1989-10-31 Uri Brill Arched, translucent covers for sport grounds, swimming pools, hothouses and the like
US5907928A (en) * 1995-09-11 1999-06-01 Charbonnel; Paul Removable protective shelter for an activity or leisure area
US6430879B1 (en) * 2001-01-05 2002-08-13 Ramon A. Nuiry Collapsible housing
US20090300997A1 (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-10 Richard Anthony Scheps Retractable enclosure
US20110308173A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-12-22 Forsland Kent H Movable building structure
US8381452B1 (en) 2010-03-08 2013-02-26 Cabreeco Companies Llc Structure having a convertible roof and sidewall
US8701356B2 (en) 2010-01-12 2014-04-22 Cabrio Companies Llc Structure having convertible roof and walls
US9458621B2 (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-10-04 Expanding Buildings Pty Ltd Transportable and expandable building structure
US20160348360A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2016-12-01 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Expandable data center with movable wall

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2603171A (en) * 1947-03-26 1952-07-15 H W Martin Building structure
US2789668A (en) * 1952-12-03 1957-04-23 Joseph E Martin Portable storage shelters
US2833228A (en) * 1953-07-27 1958-05-06 Joseph E Martin Drain channel and trough for storage shelters
US2852814A (en) * 1955-07-20 1958-09-23 Elvezio F Bignardi Telescoping garage
US3089310A (en) * 1960-02-23 1963-05-14 Torti Emanuel Trench shoring machine
US3248830A (en) * 1961-12-12 1966-05-03 Maynard Murray Renouf Retractable hangar
US3103706A (en) * 1962-04-04 1963-09-17 Dyck Rudolph Push over garage
US3200546A (en) * 1963-01-28 1965-08-17 Albert A Losak Vestibule
US3324593A (en) * 1964-07-14 1967-06-13 Strasser Willi Equipment and process for cultivating useful and ornamental plants
US3501875A (en) * 1966-10-10 1970-03-24 Jean Jacques De Mailly Construction of buildings
US3598039A (en) * 1968-10-04 1971-08-10 Midland Ross Corp Movable paper machine hood
FR2379662A1 (en) * 1977-02-02 1978-09-01 Hallmatic Gmbh SHED CONSISTS OF MOBILE WALL AND ROOF ELEMENTS
US4271644A (en) * 1977-02-02 1981-06-09 Philippe Rilliet Hall with mobile wall and roof elements
US4175361A (en) * 1977-10-13 1979-11-27 Kiyomitsu Tanaka Openable canopy housing
FR2413507A1 (en) * 1977-12-30 1979-07-27 Baudin Chateauneuf Telescopic extensible building - has one movable section supported only on fixed tracks, and other sections supported on adjacent sections
US4262460A (en) * 1978-04-13 1981-04-21 Flexco S.R.1. Movable and extensible covering for large spans
US4288949A (en) * 1979-07-18 1981-09-15 John Latimer Modular garage structure
US4683686A (en) * 1985-03-11 1987-08-04 Veli Ozdemir Swimming pool cover
US4876828A (en) * 1987-09-09 1989-10-31 Uri Brill Arched, translucent covers for sport grounds, swimming pools, hothouses and the like
US5907928A (en) * 1995-09-11 1999-06-01 Charbonnel; Paul Removable protective shelter for an activity or leisure area
US6430879B1 (en) * 2001-01-05 2002-08-13 Ramon A. Nuiry Collapsible housing
US20090300997A1 (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-10 Richard Anthony Scheps Retractable enclosure
US8136306B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2012-03-20 Richard Anthony Scheps Retractable enclosure
US8209937B2 (en) 2008-06-10 2012-07-03 Richard Anthony Scheps Retractable enclosure
US20170145682A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2017-05-25 Cabrio Companies Llc Convertible enclosure
US20110308173A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-12-22 Forsland Kent H Movable building structure
US8707632B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2014-04-29 Cabrio Companies Llc Structure having convertible roof and walls
US9915062B2 (en) * 2009-09-04 2018-03-13 Convertible Living Llc Structure having convertible roof and walls
US8701356B2 (en) 2010-01-12 2014-04-22 Cabrio Companies Llc Structure having convertible roof and walls
US8381452B1 (en) 2010-03-08 2013-02-26 Cabreeco Companies Llc Structure having a convertible roof and sidewall
US20160348360A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2016-12-01 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Expandable data center with movable wall
US10030383B2 (en) * 2012-09-04 2018-07-24 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Expandable data center with movable wall
US20180328032A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2018-11-15 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Expandable data center with movable wall
US10704258B2 (en) * 2012-09-04 2020-07-07 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Expandable data center with movable wall
US9458621B2 (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-10-04 Expanding Buildings Pty Ltd Transportable and expandable building structure

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