US20040079620A1 - Storage and conveyor apparatus - Google Patents
Storage and conveyor apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20040079620A1 US20040079620A1 US10/282,749 US28274902A US2004079620A1 US 20040079620 A1 US20040079620 A1 US 20040079620A1 US 28274902 A US28274902 A US 28274902A US 2004079620 A1 US2004079620 A1 US 2004079620A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- carousel
- base
- carriers
- conveyor system
- storage device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B63/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
- A47B63/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like with parts, e.g. trays, card containers, movable on pivots or on chains or belts
- A47B63/067—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like with parts, e.g. trays, card containers, movable on pivots or on chains or belts with a noria lift
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B49/00—Revolving cabinets or racks; Cabinets or racks with revolving parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H3/00—Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
- B65G1/12—Storage devices mechanical with separate article supports or holders movable in a closed circuit to facilitate insertion or removal of articles the articles being books, documents, forms or the like
- B65G1/127—Storage devices mechanical with separate article supports or holders movable in a closed circuit to facilitate insertion or removal of articles the articles being books, documents, forms or the like the circuit being confined in a vertical plane
Definitions
- toolboxes are typically used to store, assemble, and organize tools and other miscellaneous items.
- Toolboxes are often generally rectangular in shape and include a lid that hingedly pivots from a closed position to an open position to reveal one or more storage trays. Larger toolboxes also often include one or more horizontally slidable drawers that provide storage therein.
- the carousel is adapted to the base such that the carousel is capable of at least one degree of freedom relative to the base.
- the carousel is pivotably mounted to the base by a support structure such that the carousel may be selectively pivoted or tilted to a desired position relative to the base.
- the carousel may be oriented in a substantially vertical position, or pivoted to any other angle suitable for a particular application.
- the conveyor system then maintains the desired tilted position, even as the carriers rotate about the closed loop of the carousel, or as the base moves about the work environment.
- FIG. 10 is a side view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating the conveyor system in a position pivoted generally horizontally and in an extended position relative to the base;
- each track frame 32 supports a transport system 34 .
- the transport system 34 couples to the carriers 28 and provides the drive mechanisms, linkages and interconnections that allow the carriers 28 to operatively circulate about the closed loop track.
- the transport system 34 may comprise components such as a chain, belt, pulley, wheels, rollers, sprockets, gears, or other mechanisms that are adapted to recirculatively rotate the entire compliment of carriers 28 about the carousel tracks.
- the carriers 29 are continuously adjustable and repositionable.
- a transport system 34 according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of drivers 47 coupled to each track plate 36 .
- Coupling components such as bearings, bushings and sprockets may also be required to couple the drive device 56 to the shaft 58 depending upon a number of factors including for example, the type of motor and shaft selected. Further, gearboxes, motor controllers and other standard devices may be required to couple the drive device 56 to the transport system 34 . Still further, a second shaft may be positioned on the opposite end of the transport system 34 such that horizontally adjacent and axially spaced pulleys 49 (or gears 52 as shown in FIG. 5) are coupled together by an associated shaft.
- the ability to pivotably adjust the carousel 22 and rotate carriers 28 about the carousel 22 provides improved flexibility to the user to position the desired access port in the optimal position for operator picking and placing of items into and out of the carrier 28 from either a convenience or ergonomic perspective.
- the tilt of the carousel 22 may be adjusted to position the carriers 28 to selectively deliver tools, parts, or other items stored in the carriers 28 proximate the front of the hood area 68 , at a convenient reaching position.
- a mechanic may be working on vehicle 66 that is positioned in a relatively high position, such as on car jacks. The mechanic may pivot the carousel 22 to tilt the carousel 22 upwards, possibly even substantially vertically so that as the mechanic is standing under the vehicle, the necessary tools and parts may be rotated to within easy reach.
- an operator positions the carousel 22 to a desired location, such as by repositioning the system 10 about a workspace.
- An operator removes the cabinet 74 , opens the cabinet doors, or otherwise exposes at least a portion of the carousel 22 if necessary, and the carousel 22 is optionally pivoted to establish the desired tilt for operator convenience.
- the operator then operates the controller 26 to advance the carriers 28 about the carousel 22 to position a desired carrier 28 to a desired access port.
- the carousel 22 is pivoted to a default position, such as substantially vertically.
- the cabinet 74 is then optionally reinstalled over the carousel 22 , and is secured to the base 12 and optionally locked.
Abstract
A storage and conveyor system is provided that can store tools, parts and other miscellaneous items of interest. The storage system includes a carousel that is mounted to a base so as to have at least one degree of freedom with respect to the base. The carousel further includes a plurality of carriers for holding the items of interest and is arranged to selectively and recirculatively rotate the carriers about a closed loop track system such that the carriers may be selectively transitioned to advance a select one of the carriers to a desired location. Rotation of the carriers may occur independently of the movement of the carousel relative to the base.
Description
- The present invention relates in general to a storage device, and in particular, to a portable storage device with an integrated conveyor system that allows the contents contained therein to be readily accessed.
- It is often the case that craftsmen such as mechanics require a large quantity of general purpose as well as specialized tools to meet the diverse challenges of their daily activities. Accordingly, craftsman often uses one or more large toolboxes to store the tools they require. More generally, toolboxes are typically used to store, assemble, and organize tools and other miscellaneous items. Toolboxes are often generally rectangular in shape and include a lid that hingedly pivots from a closed position to an open position to reveal one or more storage trays. Larger toolboxes also often include one or more horizontally slidable drawers that provide storage therein.
- Relatively large toolboxes often include wheels or casters so that the craftsman can reposition the toolbox about the work area. However, moving the toolbox is often a difficult and tedious chore because toolboxes typically do not include any type of steering mechanism. Also, such toolboxes are often extremely heavy and difficult to move, even with the assistance of casters. As a consequence, mechanic shops often line their walls with large toolboxes and leave them in an essentially stationary position. This is rather inefficient because the mechanic must fetch the necessary tools and carry them some distance to the work being performed. This inefficiency is compounded when the mechanic does not know initially what particular tools are required for a given job, or when several trips to the toolbox are required. Also, a typical toolbox is generally a bulky, rectangular box and may be inconvenient to use. For example, a mechanic working underneath a vehicle must typically climb out from the vehicle and stand up to fetch a new tool from the toolbox. The mechanic must then climb back underneath the vehicle to perform the desired work. This process may need to be repeated for each required tool.
- Also, the bulky size of the typical toolbox makes it difficult to keep the tools and other items adequately organized. For example, toolboxes typically include a number of bins or trays and drawers, any one of which is capable of storing a particular tool. Accordingly, one must commit to memory the precise location of each tool, or search for a desired tool by searching each bin and tray until the desired tool is located. Also, it is often impractical to commit precise tool location to memory, especially where different users remove and return tools to different locations.
- The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of previously known toolboxes by providing a portable storage device that also serves as a conveyor system. The storage and conveyor system according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of carriers adapted to store tools, parts, and other miscellaneous items. The carriers may be selectively rotated about a closed loop track of the conveyor system to bring a select one of the carriers to a predetermined location.
- According to an embodiment of the present invention, a combination storage device and conveyor system comprises a carousel mounted to a base. The carousel includes a plurality of carriers such as bins, trays, parts totes, and other holding devices arranged such that the carriers may be selectively transitioned to advance a select one of the carriers to a desired location. The carousel is arranged to selectively and recirculatively rotate the carriers about a closed loop track system. The carriers preferably rotate in tandem based upon operator control.
- The carousel is adapted to the base such that the carousel is capable of at least one degree of freedom relative to the base. For example, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the carousel is pivotably mounted to the base by a support structure such that the carousel may be selectively pivoted or tilted to a desired position relative to the base. Accordingly, the carousel may be oriented in a substantially vertical position, or pivoted to any other angle suitable for a particular application. The conveyor system then maintains the desired tilted position, even as the carriers rotate about the closed loop of the carousel, or as the base moves about the work environment.
- According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carousel is mounted to the base such the carousel may be adjusted within a bounded translational range of movement generally normal to the base. For example, the carousel is mounted to the base by a support structure capable of extending and retracting normal to the base. Such an arrangement allows the carousel to raise or lower generally vertically to accommodate different work environments. According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the carousel is mounted to the base for both pivotal movement and translational movement relative to the base.
- The present invention is capable of increasing storage capacity over fixed storage location systems, and minimizes the floor space required for storage, especially when the storage device is not in use and the carousel is pivoted to a substantially vertical position. The conveyor system aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention is capable of delivering tools, parts, and other miscellaneous items to an operator in an efficient manner. The openness of the system allows an operator to quickly identify required items stored within the carriers, and the tiltable and rotatable carousel provide an efficient means to have convenient access to a large quantity of storage locations in a variety of work settings.
- According to another embodiment of the present invention, a combination storage device and conveyor system includes a case or cabinet that encompasses the carousel. The cabinet may be an integral component of the storage device, or it may optionally be releasably secured to a base such that the cabinet may be at least partially removed while the carousel is in use. The cabinet may also be lockable or otherwise securable so as to prevent unauthorized entry and access to the contents stored therein.
- The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be best understood when read in conjunction with the following drawings, where like structure is indicated with like reference numerals, and in which:
- FIG. 1 is an isometric illustration of a combination storage device and conveyor system according to one embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 2 is a side view of a combination storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the combination storage device and conveyor system according to FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating a tubular frame construction for a conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 5 is a side view of a combination storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
- FIG. 6 is a side view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating an exemplary application for the invention;
- FIG. 7 is a side view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating another exemplary application for the invention; FIG. 8 is a side view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating yet another exemplary application for the invention;
- FIG. 9 is a front view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention where the carriers positioned about the carousel of the conveyor system are provided as plates;
- FIG. 10 is a side view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating the conveyor system in a position pivoted generally horizontally and in an extended position relative to the base;
- FIG. 11 is a side view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating the conveyor system in a position pivoted generally horizontally and in a retracted position relative to the base; and
- FIG. 12 is a front view of a storage device and conveyor system according to an embodiment of the present invention illustrating and exemplary storage case over the conveyor system.
- In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration, and not by way of limitation, specific preferred embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that mechanical, electrical, and logical changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- Referring to FIG. 1, a
storage device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises abase 12 and aconveyor system 14. Thebase 12 provides a foundation to support theconveyor system 14 and generally includes aframe portion 16, asupport structure 18, andcasters 20 to facilitate ready mobility of thestorage device 10. The term “caster” is used herein to generically refer to wheels, casters, tires, rollers, runners, and other devices that allow thestorage device 10 to transition about an environment of use. Theframe portion 16 is generally arranged to stabilize theconveyor system 14 and provides a support for thecasters 20. Theframe portion 16 may also be used to support various attachments and accessories as explained more fully herein. Thesupport structure 18 extends from theframe portion 16 and provides an interface about which components of theconveyor system 14 are mounted. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 1, thesupport structure 18 includes a pair of support bars extending generally vertically from and secured to theframe portion 16. One support bar is positioned on either side of theconveyor system 14. - The
conveyor system 14 generally includes acarousel 22, adrive system 24 and acontroller 26. Thecarousel 22 is mounted to thebase 12 and defines a closed loop track about which a plurality ofcarriers 28 rotate. Thedrive system 24 is operatively coupled to thecarousel 22 and is configured to cause the carousel to rotate the plurality ofcarriers 28, and thecontroller 26 operatively interfaces with theconveyor system 14 for selectively controlling the rotation of thecarousel 22. Thecarriers 28 are spaced about the closed loop track of thecarousel 22 defining multiple access ports to thecarriers 28 therein. By access port, it is meant that a fixed position in space is open and sufficiently unobstructed such that rotation of a select one of thecarriers 28 proximate an access port allows access to the contents stored therein. - Referring generally to FIGS.1-3, the
carousel 22 includes a pair of oppositely facingcarousel track assemblies 30 that are maintained in spaced relation to one another by thesupport structure 18 of thebase 12. Eachcarousel track assembly 30 comprises atrack frame 32 and atransport system 34. Thetrack frame 32 provides the structure that defines the configuration of the closed loop track implemented by thecarousel 22. As shown in the Figures, the closed loop path generally defines an oval pattern, however, other track paths may be used so long as thetrack frame 32 provides the requisite strength required to support the expected load placed on thesystem 10. For example, thetrack frame 32 may define a polygonal, curvilinear, or other track pattern. Thetrack frame 32 may also optionally allow for a multi-point tracking configuration in critical portions of the track path, such as in the arcs. - As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each
track frame 32 comprises a single, generallyrectangular track plate 36. Thetrack plate 36 supports and maintains thedrive system 24 and thetransport system 34. Thetrack plate 36 further provides the interconnection to thesupport structure 18 of thebase 12. According to another embodiment of the present invention, thetrack plate 36 is replaced with a tubular frame such as that illustrated in FIG. 4. Referring thereto, thetrack frame 32 comprises atubular frame member 38. Thetubular frame member 38 may have any geometry or cross-section and may be constructed from any number of materials. For example, thetubular frame member 38 may comprise a generally round tubular steel construction. As shown, eachtubular frame member 38 includes a pair of generally elongate,parallel track sections 40. Thetrack sections 40 are coupled at each end by generallyarcuate track sections 42, thus theparallel track sections 40 and thearcuate track sections 42 combine to define a generally ovular support structure fro the closed loop carousel track. Thetubular frame member 38 also includes one or more support bars 44 and may include any other number of additional supports andcouplers 46 necessary to secure eachtubular frame member 38 to the base 12 (not shown in FIG. 4). - Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and5 generally, each
track frame 32 supports atransport system 34. Thetransport system 34 couples to thecarriers 28 and provides the drive mechanisms, linkages and interconnections that allow thecarriers 28 to operatively circulate about the closed loop track. Thetransport system 34 may comprise components such as a chain, belt, pulley, wheels, rollers, sprockets, gears, or other mechanisms that are adapted to recirculatively rotate the entire compliment ofcarriers 28 about the carousel tracks. As such, the carriers 29 are continuously adjustable and repositionable. Atransport system 34 according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of drivers 47 coupled to eachtrack plate 36. Acarrier transport 48 interfaces with eachcarrier 28, and engages each of the pair of drivers 47. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each driver 47 comprises a wheel or pulley 49 coupled to eachtrack plate 36, and thecarrier transport 48 is implemented by a belt 50. Each pulley 49 is generally positioned at a respective end of eachtrack plate 36 and the belt 50 such as a flexible nylon reinforced belt is wrapped about each pair of pulleys 49 secured to an associated one of thetrack plates 36 defining the track about which thecarriers 28 rotate. An optional guard (not shown in the Figures) may also be provided to shroud select components of thetransport system 34. For example, a guard may be placed about the arcuate portions of the pulley 49 and belt 50 interface. - Referring specifically to FIG. 5, a
transport system 34 according to another embodiment according to the present invention includes drivers 47 implemented as aigears 52 coupled to eachtrack plate 36, and thecarrier transport 48 comprises achain 54. Agear 52 is generally positioned at each end of eachtrack plate 36 and achain 54 is wrapped about each pair ofgears 52 secured to an associated one of thetrack plates 36 defining the track about which thecarriers 28 rotate. - One or
more carriers 28 are spacedly fixed to thecarousel 22 between thecarousel track assemblies 30 and are coupled to thetransport system 34. While shown in the Figures as a plurality of trays, thecarriers 28 may comprise other types of organizational devices. For example, thecarriers 28 may comprise trays, bins, plates, compartments, shelves, parts totes, drawers including open or closed pull out platforms, multi-tier platforms, or other storage devices that provides a convenient layout for the organization of items stored therein. - According to one embodiment of the present invention, the
carriers 28 are repositionable about thetransport system 34. This enables the total number of attachedcarriers 28 to be continuously varied from just onecarrier 28, up to a predefined maximum number ofcarriers 28. The maximum number ofcarriers 28 will depend upon a number of factors including the size of thecarriers 28, the size of thecarousel 22, and the desired spacing betweenadjacent carriers 28 on thecarousel 22. Further, not allcarriers 28 need be of the same configuration. According to an embodiment of the present invention, thecarousel 22 may support multiple simultaneous carrier configurations. For example, any combination of trays, plates, bins, totes, etc. may be simultaneously installed on the transport system. - Referring back to FIG. 1, the
carriers 28 are rotated about thecarousel 22 by thedrive system 24. Thedrive system 24 includes adrive device 56 such as a motor, pneumatic system, hydraulic system, electric system or other drive device, along with the necessary linkages to support thespecific drive device 56 and to engage thetransport system 34 of thecarousel 22 to bring thecarriers 28 into recirculative rotational motion. For example, referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, thedrive device 56, such as a motor, is secured to theplate 38 and is coupled to ashaft 58. Theshaft 58 couples oppositely facing pulleys 49 of thetransport system 34. Coupling components such as bearings, bushings and sprockets may also be required to couple thedrive device 56 to theshaft 58 depending upon a number of factors including for example, the type of motor and shaft selected. Further, gearboxes, motor controllers and other standard devices may be required to couple thedrive device 56 to thetransport system 34. Still further, a second shaft may be positioned on the opposite end of thetransport system 34 such that horizontally adjacent and axially spaced pulleys 49 (or gears 52 as shown in FIG. 5) are coupled together by an associated shaft. - The
drive device 56 may be positioned in any number of alternative positions. The exact positioning of thedrive device 56 will depend upon a number of factors including for example, the expected load, size and space constraints, the implementation of thetransport system 34, and the implementation of thedrive device 56. Also, with asingle drive device 56, such as that illustrated in FIG. 1, synchronizers, idlers, drive shafts, gear and pinions systems, and other linkages may be required to maintain smooth and effective operation of thecarriers 28 about thecarousel 22 and to ensures that thecarriers 28 rotate about each of thecarousel 22 substantially at the same time and in synchronization such that binding and other undesirable problems are avoided. - Alternatively, two motors may be used, one for each side of the
transport system 34. Where two motors are used, synchronizers and/or idlers may not be required. However, an appropriate interface may be required to maintain both motors operating in cooperation such that thecarriers 28 rotate with appropriately. However, the two motor approach may be adapted with intelligent control functions, for example, to compensate for unbalanced loads. Also, the second motor may be adapted to serve as an auxiliary or backup motor arranged to control rotation of thecarousel 22 should the first motor fail. Although motors or other automatic drive devices are preferable, thedrive device 56 may also comprise a manual control, such as a hand crank. - Referring to FIGS.1-3 generally, a
transport mechanism 60 couples each end of thecarriers 28. Thetransport mechanisms 60 are configured to support thecarriers 28 and to provide the necessary connection to a corresponding side of thetransport system 34. Thetransport mechanism 60 can include a bracket, brace, hasp, tab or other securing device, and will depend upon the configuration of thetransport system 34 and thecarrier 28. - For example, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the
transport mechanism 60 is configured to maintain eachcarrier 28 in a substantially fixed orientation, such as in a generally horizontal and level position. Under this arrangement, thetransport mechanism 60 includes a coupling device such as swivel bearings to couple thecarrier 28 to thetransport system 34. Basically, gravity is used to maintain thecarrier 28 below the swivel bearings as thecarrier 28 is rotated about the closed circuit of thecarousel 22. In addition to, or in lieu of a coupling device such as swivel bearings, thetransport mechanisms 60 may further include a dampening mechanism or stop to compensate for any detected excessive tilting, rocking, swinging, rotation, or any other undesirable motion of thecarriers 28. Other bearing arrangements may also be used. For example, cam-following bearings may be used to restrict motion of the transport mechanism. - According to one embodiment of the present invention, the
conveyor system 14 is mounted to the base 12 so as to exhibit at least one degree of freedom relative to thebase 12. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 1, thecarousel 22 is pivotably mounted to thesupport structure 18 of the base 12 such that thecarousel 22 may be selectively pivoted from a substantially vertical position to any number of intermediate positions. According to an embodiment of the present invention, thecarousel 22 is continuously, pivotably repositionalble. However, thecarousel 22 may also be incrementally pivotably positionalble. - For example, referring to FIGS.1-3, an
axle 62 extends from theplate 38 generally normal thereto. Theaxle 62 is journaled intosupport bearings 64 that allow thecarousel 22 to pivot. Once thecarousel 22 is pivoted or tilted to a desired position, the tilt of thecarousel 22 is inhibited, and is preferably locked into place. Accordingly, thecarousel 22 may be oriented in a substantially vertical position, or pivoted to any other angle suitable for a particular application. Thecarousel 22 then maintains the desired position, even as thecarriers 28 rotate about the closed loop of thecarousel 22. Thesystem 10 is thus capable of increasing storage capacity over fixed storage location systems, and minimizes the floor space required for storage, especially when the storage device is not in use and thecarousel 22 is pivoted to a substantially vertical position. - The tilt of the
carousel 22 may be realized through the use of another drive device such as a motor, or alternatively, a manual adjustment may be implemented. Such a device may include a hand crank, a manually adjustable and lockable positioning device or any other mechanism. - The ability to pivotably adjust the
carousel 22 and rotatecarriers 28 about thecarousel 22 provides improved flexibility to the user to position the desired access port in the optimal position for operator picking and placing of items into and out of thecarrier 28 from either a convenience or ergonomic perspective. For example, referring to FIG. 6, when working in a location such as under the hood of avehicle 66, the tilt of thecarousel 22 may be adjusted to position thecarriers 28 to selectively deliver tools, parts, or other items stored in thecarriers 28 proximate the front of thehood area 68, at a convenient reaching position. Referring to FIG. 7, as another example, a mechanic may be working onvehicle 66 that is positioned in a relatively high position, such as on car jacks. The mechanic may pivot thecarousel 22 to tilt thecarousel 22 upwards, possibly even substantially vertically so that as the mechanic is standing under the vehicle, the necessary tools and parts may be rotated to within easy reach. - A further example is illustrated in FIG. 8, where the
carousel 22 is pivoted so as to position one of thecarriers 28 relatively close to the ground level. Under this arrangement, a mechanic may work under thevehicle 66 and selectively rotate thecarousel 22 to deliver tools and parts proximate the work location so that the mechanic need not crawl out completely from underneath avehicle 66 to fetch a new item such as a tool or part from thecarousel 22. - Yet another example of a use for the
system 10 is illustrated in FIG. 9. Under this embodiment, thecarriers 28 are provided as flat plates designed to hold items of interest. For example, the plates may be magnetic to hold metal parts or tools. Alternatively, the plates may include Velcro, wire, glue, adhesive, clips or other temporary fastening arrangements such as form fitting plastic or foam cutouts or molded plastic interference fittings to hold items. For example, clips or molded interference fittings may be provided to hold screwdrivers, sockets, wrenches and other hand tools. Further, molded form fittings may be provided for items that are cannot otherwise be securable to the plate. According to an embodiment of the present invention, thecarriers 28 are implemented as plates that are axially rotatable. Such an arrangement allows for example, both sides of the plate to be used for storage. An operator may simply spin or flip the plate around if the desired item is on the opposite face of the plate. - Referring to FIG. 10, the
system 10 may also introduce a second degree of movement of thecarousel 22 relative to thebase 12. As shown, thesupport members 18 include abase support member 18A and atelescoping support member 18B thus thecarousel 22 is extensibly mounted to the support structure. Thetelescoping support member 18B allows the position of thecarousel 22 relative to the base 12 to be adjusted. Such may be advantageous for example, when working in places of relatively high elevation compared to thebase 12. For example, when working on a docked boat, thecarousel 22 may be raised to the height of the worker, then the carousel can be independently pivoted, such as to a generally horizontal position. Referring to FIG. 11, the system 11 is shown with thetelescoping support member 18B retracted within thebase support member 18A. Extension and retraction of thetelescoping support member 18B relative to thebase support member 18A may be performed using any number of approaches including for example, a hydraulic system, a manual adjustment, a pneumatic system or a motor. According to an embodiment of the present invention, thesupport structure carousel 22. - Referring back to FIG. 1, rotation of the
carriers 28 about thecarousel 22 is selectively enabled through the operation of thecontroller 26. Thecontroller 26 may control any number of functions associated with the operation of thesystem 10 including for example, rotation of thecarousel 22, adjustment of the tilt or pivot, control of the extension of the telescoping support structure, or any other functions desired. Thecontroller 26 may be adapted to respond to simple operator controls to advance (in either direction) and stop rotation of thecarousel 22. For example, according to an embodiment of the present invention, thecontroller 26 comprises a push button remote control. - The
controller 26 may also include controls such as step, jog etc. Thecontroller 26 may comprise for example, any combination of switches, controls, rotary encoders, data entry pads, and display devices. Thecontroller 26 may be operated by foot or hand, and may be positioned on thebase 12, thecarousel 22, or on a separate arm or other structure intended to support thecontroller 26. Also, thecontroller 26 may optionally be repositionable proximate thecarousel 22. For example, a cable or wireless link may be used to coordinate thecontroller 26 and thecarousel 22. - Also, the
controller 26 may carry out more sophisticated control. For example, the rotation of thecarriers 28 about thetrack 28 may be unidirectional, bi-directional, and the rate of rotation may be maintained at a generally constant speed, or may be variably controlled by thecontroller 26. Thecontroller 26 may be programmed to index the attachedcarriers 28, and perform distance optimization to reposition a selectedcarrier 28 to a predetermined portal based upon a least distance traveled type of computation for example. Thecontroller 26 may also provide preview or scan functions that automatically advance the next one of thecarriers 28 to a predetermined position every predetermined period of time to allow a convenient way to “hunt” for desired tools, parts, or other items of interest. Thecarousel 22 may further include a programmable indexing arrangement configured such that the position of eachcarrier 28 may be coordinated and determined so as to allow find or “seek” types of control operations relative to a predefined access port. - Referring to FIG. 6, the
system 10 may also include any number of accessory devices 70. It will be appreciated that, while a single accessory device 70 is illustrated schematically as a box for convenience purposes, the actual configuration will vary and depend upon the precise accessory implemented. Also, the accessory device 70 may be positioned anywhere on or near thesystem 10 as required by the accessory being implemented. Further, any number of optional accessory devices 70 may be included. For example, the accessory device 70 may comprise a light source such as a light on a gooseneck, a power conditioner, or multiple outlet electrical box, pneumatic takeoff, power source, such as a D.C. power supply, a battery recharger, voltage, current, other measurement device, etc. Referring to FIG. 9, an accessory that may optionally be provided is a foldable table 72 that extends from one or more sides of thesystem 10. For example, as shown, a table 72 is foldably mounted to thesupport structure 18 of thebase 12. - Referring to FIG. 12, the
system 10 may optionally be stored in a cabinet 74. The cabinet 74 is preferably securable to thebase 12 and is optionally completely removable from the base when thesystem 10 is in use. The cabinet 74 provides a convenient manner to secure thesystem 10 when not in use. The cabinet 74 may be an integral component of the combination storage device andconveyor system 10, or the cabinet 74 may optionally be releasably secured to the base 12 such that the cabinet 74 may be at least partially removed while thecarousel 22 is in use. For example, front and/or rear portions of the cabinet 74 may be removable or havedoors 76 that open and close exposing at least a portion of thecarousel 22. The cabinet 74 may include a lock or other security device to protect the contents stored therein from unauthorized entry and access, undesirable tampering or meddling. For example, a completely removable cabinet 74 may lockably latch, hinge or otherwise lock to the base 12 thus securing thecarousel 22 while not in use. - Referring to the Figures generally, in use, an operator positions the
carousel 22 to a desired location, such as by repositioning thesystem 10 about a workspace. An operator removes the cabinet 74, opens the cabinet doors, or otherwise exposes at least a portion of thecarousel 22 if necessary, and thecarousel 22 is optionally pivoted to establish the desired tilt for operator convenience. The operator then operates thecontroller 26 to advance thecarriers 28 about thecarousel 22 to position a desiredcarrier 28 to a desired access port. After use of thecarousel 22 is no longer required, thecarousel 22 is pivoted to a default position, such as substantially vertically. The cabinet 74 is then optionally reinstalled over thecarousel 22, and is secured to thebase 12 and optionally locked. - Having described the invention in detail and by reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
Claims (20)
1. A storage device comprising:
a base;
a conveyor system mounted to said base adapted for at least one degree of freedom of movement relative to said base, said conveyor system defining a closed loop track;
a plurality of carriers, each carrier coupled to said closed loop track of said conveyor system;
a drive system operatively coupled to said conveyor system arranged to cause said plurality of carriers to rotate about said track; and
a controller coupled to said drive system arranged to allow an operator to selectively cause said plurality of carriers to rotate about said track.
2. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein:
said base further comprises a support structure; and
said conveyor system further comprises a carousel pivotally mounted to said support structure defining a first degree of freedom of movement of said conveyor system relative to said base.
3. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein:
said base further comprises a support structure; and
said conveyor system further comprises a carousel extensibly mounted to said support structure such that said carousel may transition generally normal to said base defining a first degree of freedom of movement of said conveyor system relative to said base.
4. The storage device according to claim 3 , wherein said support structure is hydraulically actuatable to extend and retract said carousel.
5. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein:
said base further comprises a support structure;
said conveyor system further comprises a carousel pivotally mounted to said support structure defining a first degree of freedom of movement of said conveyor system relative to said base; and
said carousel is further extensibly mounted to said support structure such that said carousel may transition generally normal to said base defining a second degree of freedom of movement of said conveyor system relative to said base.
6. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein said plurality of carriers comprises a plurality of storage trays.
7. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein said plurality of carriers comprises a plurality of generally flat plates arranged to store items thereon.
8. The storage device according to claim 6 , wherein said plurality of plates comprise magnetic plates.
9. The storage device according to claim 6 , wherein said plurality of plates comprise clips arranged thereon to store items of interest thereon.
10. The storage device according to claim 6 , wherein said plurality of plates comprise form fitting cutouts arranged to temporarily holding items therein.
11. The storage device according to claim 6 , wherein said plurality of plates are individually axially rotatable and further provide storage on both sides thereof.
12. The storage device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a shaft coupling generally horizontally adjacent and axially spaced drivers of said conveyor system together such that said carriers rotate about said closed loop track, and wherein said drive system further comprises a motor coupled to said shaft.
13. The storage device according to claim 1 , further comprising a cabinet removably and lockably securable to said base.
14. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein said closed loop track of said conveyor system comprises a belt and pulley system.
15. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein said closed loop track of said conveyor system comprises a chain and gear system.
16. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein said conveyor system comprises a synchronizer to ensure that said plurality of carriers rotate about said closed loop track.
17. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein said controller comprises a push button remote control.
18. A storage device comprising:
a base;
a support structure extending from said base;
a conveyor system mounted to said support structure adapted for pivotal motion about said support structure, said conveyor system defining a closed loop track;
a plurality of carriers, each carrier coupled to said closed loop track of said conveyor system;
a shaft coupling generally horizontally adjacent and axially spaced drivers of said conveyor system together such that said carriers rotate about said closed loop track;
a drive system operatively coupled to said conveyor system arranged to cause said plurality of carriers to rotate about said closed loop track; and
a controller coupled to said drive system arranged to allow an operator to selectively cause said plurality of carriers to rotate about said closed loop track.
19. The storage device according to claim 18 , further comprising a cabinet removably and lockably securable to said base.
20. A storage device comprising:
a base;
a support structure extending from said base;
a carousel providing a closed loop track, said carousel pivotally mounted to said support structure defining a first degree of freedom of movement of said carousel relative to said base, said carousel further extensibly mounted to said support structure such that said carousel may transition generally normal to said base defining a second degree of freedom of movement of said carousel relative to said base.
a plurality of carriers, each carrier coupled to said closed loop track of said carousel;
a shaft coupling generally horizontally adjacent and axially spaced drivers of said carousel together such that said carriers rotate about said closed loop track;
a drive system operatively coupled to said carousel arranged to cause said plurality of carriers to rotate about said closed loop track;
a push button remote controller coupled to said drive system arranged to allow an operator to selectively cause said plurality of carriers to rotate about said closed loop track; and
a cabinet removably and lockably securable to said base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/282,749 US20040079620A1 (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2002-10-29 | Storage and conveyor apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/282,749 US20040079620A1 (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2002-10-29 | Storage and conveyor apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20040079620A1 true US20040079620A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 |
Family
ID=32107441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/282,749 Abandoned US20040079620A1 (en) | 2002-10-29 | 2002-10-29 | Storage and conveyor apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20040079620A1 (en) |
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KR100800098B1 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2008-02-05 | (주)농업회사법인애그리피아 | A rotary type shelf device |
KR200447790Y1 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2010-02-22 | 민병익 | Desk having Rotary type cabinet |
US8596947B1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2013-12-03 | Kent J. Stenzel | Airport baggage accumulation rack having rotatable shelves, and method for handling baggage |
US20140291265A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Shren-Chu Ou | High and Multi-Layer Warehousing and Planting-Cultivating Rotary Machine |
WO2016151124A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | Thomas Ortner | Bearing insert, shelf and working table |
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US10246256B1 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-04-02 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Parallel axis, rotary conveyance mechanism |
US10258153B2 (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2019-04-16 | The Boeing Company | Methods and assembly for use in storing or transporting vehicle seats |
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CN110811183A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 宁波福玛特金属制品实业有限公司 | Intelligent material evidence temporary storage cabinet |
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ES2828123A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-05-25 | Univ Madrid Politecnica | KITCHEN STORAGE CABINET (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN113057451A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-02 | 焦作大学 | Intelligent filing cabinet of usefulness is stored to enterprise's archives |
CN113366099A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-09-07 | 奥克泰生物科技股份有限公司 | Carousel for modular bio-production units |
WO2022011539A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-01-20 | 昆山正仁文模具设计有限公司 | Object transport apparatus |
US11266256B2 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-03-08 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Expendable service surface device |
US11477093B2 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2022-10-18 | Kyndryl, Inc. | Coupling of a business component model to an information technology model |
US20230183003A1 (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-15 | Hyundai Motor Company | Mobility for Delivery |
US11713193B2 (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2023-08-01 | Opex Corporation | Material handling apparatus having seperate workstation and method of use |
US20230398574A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-12-14 | Beumer Group A/S | Mobile sorting unit |
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US11477093B2 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2022-10-18 | Kyndryl, Inc. | Coupling of a business component model to an information technology model |
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CN106419135A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 绵阳市达锦电子科技有限公司 | Locker embedded into wall body and application of locker |
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CN108516279A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-11 | 东莞市北扬工业设计有限公司 | A kind of barbell body of rod rack |
CN113366099A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-09-07 | 奥克泰生物科技股份有限公司 | Carousel for modular bio-production units |
CN110192724A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-03 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of plain type intelligence certificate cabinet |
CN110301759A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-08 | 郑州工程技术学院 | A kind of multi-functional accounting data cabinet |
US11440782B2 (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2022-09-13 | The Raymond Corporation | Systems and methods for a mobile carousel with power and communications contacts |
CN112744748A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-04 | 雷蒙德股份有限公司 | System and method for a moving carousel having power and communication contacts |
CN110811183A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 宁波福玛特金属制品实业有限公司 | Intelligent material evidence temporary storage cabinet |
CN110811183B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-14 | 宁波福玛特金属制品实业有限公司 | Intelligent material evidence temporary storage cabinet |
US11266256B2 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-03-08 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Expendable service surface device |
WO2022011539A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-01-20 | 昆山正仁文模具设计有限公司 | Object transport apparatus |
US11713193B2 (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2023-08-01 | Opex Corporation | Material handling apparatus having seperate workstation and method of use |
CN112089213A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州焱非智能科技有限公司 | Bookcase with adjustable |
CN112171628A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-05 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Device for replacing solid spray pipe of high-speed wind tunnel |
US11958733B2 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2024-04-16 | The Raymond Corporation | Systems and methods for a clamp with power and communications contacts |
ES2828123A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-05-25 | Univ Madrid Politecnica | KITCHEN STORAGE CABINET (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
US20230398574A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-12-14 | Beumer Group A/S | Mobile sorting unit |
CN112497175A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-16 | 国电长源第一发电有限责任公司 | Mobile device for mounting pulverized coal preheating type burner and using method thereof |
CN113057451A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-02 | 焦作大学 | Intelligent filing cabinet of usefulness is stored to enterprise's archives |
US20230183003A1 (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-06-15 | Hyundai Motor Company | Mobility for Delivery |
US11780674B2 (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-10-10 | Hyundai Motor Company | Mobility for delivery |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |