US20050252170A1 - Laminated panel - Google Patents

Laminated panel Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050252170A1
US20050252170A1 US10/833,635 US83363504A US2005252170A1 US 20050252170 A1 US20050252170 A1 US 20050252170A1 US 83363504 A US83363504 A US 83363504A US 2005252170 A1 US2005252170 A1 US 2005252170A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
panel
wall
veneer
laminated
laminated panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/833,635
Inventor
Fang-Nan Chiang
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US10/833,635 priority Critical patent/US20050252170A1/en
Publication of US20050252170A1 publication Critical patent/US20050252170A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/022—Flooring consisting of parquetry tiles on a non-rollable sub-layer of other material, e.g. board, concrete, cork

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a laminated panel which can be used as the floor tile and the wall tile.
  • the ceramic, marble and wooden tile are generally used to decorate the floor and the wall for the purpose of beautification.
  • the ceramic and marble are easy and convenient to apply, but they appear a feeling of rigidity.
  • the wooden floor presents another beautified vision the ceramic and marble floor are unable to do.
  • the wooden panel In general as the wooden panel is used as the floor tile and the wall tile, it usually entails the elevated frame to support on the wall or the strap stiffener, sponge and foam material under the floor tile as a cushion for the moist prevention and noise reduction. Because the contraction of such wooden wall is rather technically complicated and the cost is rather high, in addition, it seems that the interior space is considerably shrunk and easily susceptible to the fire. This is the common weakness prevailing on the wooden wall panel.
  • the technique this invention applies is to employ the ceramic or concrete slab as the base panel with a rough and uneven surface on which an adhesive film is pasted to bind a piece of veneer to form a surface layer.
  • This laminated panel is a complete element being used as the wall tile or the floor tile and the decorative partners printed on the veneer can be diversified as it is desired.
  • This laminated panel offers good looking vision, comfortable feeling, easy for direct placement and is going to substitute the elevated laminated floor and wall material.
  • the laminated panel as provided in this invention provides low cost in material and placement, the floor or the wall so contracted will possesses stable, noiseless and high bond structure with high fire resistance because base panel is not inflammable wooden material, only the top layer is the veneer material subjected to flammability. Under the wet weather, the veneer is able to suck the moist not as the ceramic tile to ooze the moist. It creates a great industrial utilization. This is the main object of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows the appearance of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the veneer printed with the straight line.
  • FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of veneer arrangement of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows the composition of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • the laminated panel consists of at least one base panel 1 , the adhesive 3 on the top surface and on which the veneer 2 is pasted.
  • the base panel 1 can be directly attached to the sintered ceramic slab or the concrete slab.
  • the base panel has a rough, uneven or meshed binding surface 11 to be firmly attached to the concrete slab.
  • On the top surface of the binding surface 11 there is a layer of adhesive layer 12 on which an adhesive 3 is coated to receive the thin veneer 2 .
  • the decorative pattern varies greatly. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , they are straight lines. The patterns shown in FIG. 3 constitute multiple straight and lateral lines in the staggered arrangement. The size of the veneer 2 is bigger than that of the base panel 1 as the h indicated (see FIG. 4 ) which forms a protruded seal and seamless surface.
  • the laminated panel is directly placed on the ceramic slab, easy for construction. Once completed, it presents a good-looking vision.
  • the laminated panel requires no elevated multiple cushion material as the prior art of wall tile does.
  • the construction is simple, low technically, which saves lots in time, cost and material.
  • the laminated panel is directly placed on the ceramic slab and the complete wall or floor offers stable, noiseless and high bond features.
  • the base panel of this invention has high fire resistance, and the veneer, if impregnated with fire resistant chemical, will give high fire retardation.
  • the laminated panel can be organized in any forms, style and pattern as it is desired.
  • FIG. 1 shows the rectangular form and FIG. 6 , the polyhedron.
  • the laminated panel of this invention can achieve low cost, low price and vast application.
  • the laminated panel of this invention can be formed as one unit, like the ceramic tile, directly placed on wall to substitute the prior art of laminated panel which entails multiple layers of accessory materials.
  • the decorative patterns on the veneer surface present good-looking vision and comfortable feeling.
  • the laminated panel provided in this invention is easy for placement both on the wall or on the floor. Once completed, the wall or the floor offers good-looking vision and comfortable feeling with high fire resistance, worthy of industrial application.

Abstract

A laminated panel mainly comprises a base panel and a veneer which is attached to the base panel by adhesive. The base panel has a rough, uneven and meshed surface for easily and firmly bonding to the wet cement applied on the floor or the wall. The another surface of the base panel is pasted with a layer of adhesive to be attached with a decoratively surfaced veneer to become a complete wall panel used as the ceramic tile directly applied to the wall. It is very easy to paste with high quality, presenting beautiful elegant wooden patterns and it is expected to take the place of all the laminated wall decorative material.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • This invention relates to a laminated panel which can be used as the floor tile and the wall tile.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • The ceramic, marble and wooden tile are generally used to decorate the floor and the wall for the purpose of beautification. The ceramic and marble are easy and convenient to apply, but they appear a feeling of rigidity. In pursuit of high living quality and environment, the wooden floor presents another beautified vision the ceramic and marble floor are unable to do.
  • In general as the wooden panel is used as the floor tile and the wall tile, it usually entails the elevated frame to support on the wall or the strap stiffener, sponge and foam material under the floor tile as a cushion for the moist prevention and noise reduction. Because the contraction of such wooden wall is rather technically complicated and the cost is rather high, in addition, it seems that the interior space is considerably shrunk and easily susceptible to the fire. This is the common weakness prevailing on the wooden wall panel.
    • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • In an effort to beautify the floor tile and the wall panel, the inventor has invented a good-looking laminated wooden wall panel to achieve low production and contraction cost, easy contraction and vast application.
  • The technique this invention applies is to employ the ceramic or concrete slab as the base panel with a rough and uneven surface on which an adhesive film is pasted to bind a piece of veneer to form a surface layer. This laminated panel is a complete element being used as the wall tile or the floor tile and the decorative partners printed on the veneer can be diversified as it is desired. This laminated panel offers good looking vision, comfortable feeling, easy for direct placement and is going to substitute the elevated laminated floor and wall material.
  • In practice, the laminated panel as provided in this invention provides low cost in material and placement, the floor or the wall so contracted will possesses stable, noiseless and high bond structure with high fire resistance because base panel is not inflammable wooden material, only the top layer is the veneer material subjected to flammability. Under the wet weather, the veneer is able to suck the moist not as the ceramic tile to ooze the moist. It creates a great industrial utilization. This is the main object of this invention.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 shows the appearance of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the veneer printed with the straight line.
  • FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of veneer arrangement of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows the composition of the laminated panel of this invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the laminated panel of this invention.
    • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • Please refer to FIGS. 1 through 5, the laminated panel consists of at least one base panel 1, the adhesive 3 on the top surface and on which the veneer 2 is pasted.
  • The base panel 1 can be directly attached to the sintered ceramic slab or the concrete slab. The base panel has a rough, uneven or meshed binding surface 11 to be firmly attached to the concrete slab. On the top surface of the binding surface 11, there is a layer of adhesive layer 12 on which an adhesive 3 is coated to receive the thin veneer 2. These parts constitute a complete laminated panel.
  • The decorative pattern varies greatly. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, they are straight lines. The patterns shown in FIG. 3 constitute multiple straight and lateral lines in the staggered arrangement. The size of the veneer 2 is bigger than that of the base panel 1 as the h indicated (see FIG. 4) which forms a protruded seal and seamless surface.
  • The outstanding advantages the laminated panel holds are described below:
  • 1. The laminated panel is directly placed on the ceramic slab, easy for construction. Once completed, it presents a good-looking vision.
  • 2. The laminated panel requires no elevated multiple cushion material as the prior art of wall tile does. The construction is simple, low technically, which saves lots in time, cost and material.
  • 3. The laminated panel is directly placed on the ceramic slab and the complete wall or floor offers stable, noiseless and high bond features.
  • 4. The base panel of this invention has high fire resistance, and the veneer, if impregnated with fire resistant chemical, will give high fire retardation.
  • 5. The laminated panel of this invention in which the moist oozed from the base panel will be entirely sucked by the top veneer.
  • 6. The laminated panel can be organized in any forms, style and pattern as it is desired. FIG. 1 shows the rectangular form and FIG. 6, the polyhedron.
  • 7. The laminated panel of this invention can achieve low cost, low price and vast application.
  • 8. The laminated panel of this invention can be formed as one unit, like the ceramic tile, directly placed on wall to substitute the prior art of laminated panel which entails multiple layers of accessory materials. The decorative patterns on the veneer surface present good-looking vision and comfortable feeling.
  • Viewing from the above statements, it is learned that the laminated panel provided in this invention is easy for placement both on the wall or on the floor. Once completed, the wall or the floor offers good-looking vision and comfortable feeling with high fire resistance, worthy of industrial application.

Claims (7)

1. A laminated panel of this invention mainly comprises a base panel, an adhesive and a veneer which is pasted on the adhesive, the base panel has rough, uneven and meshed surface for being firmly attached to concrete on the wall or on the ground, the rough surface is further coated with a layer adhesive to receive the thin veneer to form a flat surface and works as a unit.
2. A laminated panel as claimed in claim 1 in which the base panel is directly placed on the sintered ceramic tile.
3. A laminated panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein said the base panel is a concrete slab with meshed surface.
4. A laminated panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein said the decorative pattern of the veneer can be prefabricated.
5. A laminated panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein said the size of the veneer is little bit larger than the base panel so as to form a seal and to maintain the seamless surface.
6. A laminated panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein said each unit of the wall can be made in rectangular form.
7. A laminated panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein said the panel can be made in polyhedron.
US10/833,635 2004-04-28 2004-04-28 Laminated panel Abandoned US20050252170A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/833,635 US20050252170A1 (en) 2004-04-28 2004-04-28 Laminated panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/833,635 US20050252170A1 (en) 2004-04-28 2004-04-28 Laminated panel

Publications (1)

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US20050252170A1 true US20050252170A1 (en) 2005-11-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220042319A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2022-02-10 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation Self-spacing lap siding product

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2054869A (en) * 1932-04-21 1936-09-22 Smolak George Veneered panel
US2932596A (en) * 1949-07-14 1960-04-12 Ciba Geigy Wood surfaced floor or wall coverings
US5437934A (en) * 1993-10-21 1995-08-01 Permagrain Products, Inc. Coated cement board tiles
US5755068A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-05-26 Ormiston; Fred I. Veneer panels and method of making
US6167668B1 (en) * 1999-01-08 2001-01-02 Laticrete International, Inc. Finished flooring underlayment and method of making same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2054869A (en) * 1932-04-21 1936-09-22 Smolak George Veneered panel
US2932596A (en) * 1949-07-14 1960-04-12 Ciba Geigy Wood surfaced floor or wall coverings
US5437934A (en) * 1993-10-21 1995-08-01 Permagrain Products, Inc. Coated cement board tiles
US5755068A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-05-26 Ormiston; Fred I. Veneer panels and method of making
US6167668B1 (en) * 1999-01-08 2001-01-02 Laticrete International, Inc. Finished flooring underlayment and method of making same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220042319A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2022-02-10 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation Self-spacing lap siding product

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