US20060288898A1 - Paintball - Google Patents

Paintball Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060288898A1
US20060288898A1 US11/160,469 US16046905A US2006288898A1 US 20060288898 A1 US20060288898 A1 US 20060288898A1 US 16046905 A US16046905 A US 16046905A US 2006288898 A1 US2006288898 A1 US 2006288898A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
paintball
shell
improved
improved paintball
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
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US11/160,469
Inventor
Sung Ho Byun
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US11/160,469 priority Critical patent/US20060288898A1/en
Publication of US20060288898A1 publication Critical patent/US20060288898A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B6/00Projectiles or missiles specially adapted for projection without use of explosive or combustible propellant charge, e.g. for blow guns, bows or crossbows, hand-held spring or air guns
    • F42B6/10Air gun pellets ; Ammunition for air guns, e.g. propellant-gas containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B10/00Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
    • F42B10/32Range-reducing or range-increasing arrangements; Fall-retarding means
    • F42B10/38Range-increasing arrangements
    • F42B10/42Streamlined projectiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/40Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of target-marking, i.e. impact-indicating type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • F42B12/50Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances by dispersion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to frangible payload dispensing projectiles commonly referred to as paintballs.
  • Paintballs are used in an activity in which two or more teams of players are armed with gas powered paintball guns. Paintballs are fired out of the said guns to mark or “kill” members of the opposing team in order to achieve a goal.
  • paintballs are manufactured using a gelatinous shell comprised of two hemispherical halves and a liquid dye. The two halves from a closed interior cavity for the dye to fill when joined along their edges.
  • This gelatinous shell has smooth exterior and interior surfaces.
  • the smooth exterior surface of the paintball leaves a pocket of low-pressure air in its wake as it flies through the air, thereby creating drag, which slows it down and reduces its range.
  • a rifled barrel When fired out of a rifled barrel, the smooth interior surface of the paintball causes the center, or liquid dye, to remain still while the shell may spin.
  • a rifled barrel incorporates two or more helical grooves in its bore which impart a spin upon a projectile as it travels down the barrel.
  • the consequent gyroscopic stability allows for much greater accuracy, and therefore, effective range, than would otherwise be unattainable through the use of a non-rifled barrel.
  • the dye slows down the spin thus negating the gyroscopic stability
  • the present invention is a paintball with depressions molded in to create turbulences in the air around the ball as it flies through the air.
  • the turbulence forces the air to hug the ball closely, following the curvature of the ball to the back instead of flowing past it, therefore creating a smaller wake and less drag.
  • the depressions also serve the purpose of moving the dye to match the spin of the shell.
  • the depressions are formed deep into the interior of the paintball to act as paddles.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an improved paintball from the right side showing both halves of the sphere.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an improved paintball from the left side showing both halves of the sphere.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another perspective view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • an improved paintball consists of two halves 11 and 12 that when joined, form a closed interior area.
  • the closed interior area is filled with a material, and in one embodiment of an improved paintball the fill is a liquid dye.
  • FIG. 1 shows an improved paint ball to have a spherical shape made up of two halves 10 and 11 joined at their respective openings to form a closed interior area.
  • FIG. 3 shows the general form of the depression 12 when molded into the improved paintball.
  • the depression 12 will extend into the interior cavity of the improved paintball to act as paddles to move the dye with the rotation of the shell.
  • the resulting valley wraps itself around the sphere creating areas of empty space to destabilize the air flowing over it.

Abstract

An improved paintball comprised of a spherical shell defining a closed interior wherein a marking material is contained. Depressions are molded into the shell to create turbulences in the air around the ball as it flies through the air. The turbulence forces the air to hug the ball closely, following the curvature of the ball to the back instead of flowing past it, therefore creating a smaller wake and less drag. The depressions are formed deep into the interior of the paintball to act as paddles. The paddles serve the purpose of moving the marking material to match the spin of the shell.

Description

    REFERENCES CITED
  • U.S. Patent Document 5639526 June, 1997 Kotsiopoulos, et al.
    U.S. Patent Document 5393054 February, 1997 Rouffer
    U.S. Patent Document 6145441 November, 2000 Woodall, et al.
    U.S. Patent Document 5254379 October, 1993 Kotsiopoulos, et al.
  • www.sciencenetlinks.org
  • wings.avkids.com
  • FIELD OF INVENTION
  • The invention relates to frangible payload dispensing projectiles commonly referred to as paintballs.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Paintballs are used in an activity in which two or more teams of players are armed with gas powered paintball guns. Paintballs are fired out of the said guns to mark or “kill” members of the opposing team in order to achieve a goal.
  • Traditionally, paintballs are manufactured using a gelatinous shell comprised of two hemispherical halves and a liquid dye. The two halves from a closed interior cavity for the dye to fill when joined along their edges.
  • This gelatinous shell has smooth exterior and interior surfaces. The smooth exterior surface of the paintball leaves a pocket of low-pressure air in its wake as it flies through the air, thereby creating drag, which slows it down and reduces its range.
  • When fired out of a rifled barrel, the smooth interior surface of the paintball causes the center, or liquid dye, to remain still while the shell may spin. A rifled barrel incorporates two or more helical grooves in its bore which impart a spin upon a projectile as it travels down the barrel. The consequent gyroscopic stability allows for much greater accuracy, and therefore, effective range, than would otherwise be unattainable through the use of a non-rifled barrel. The dye slows down the spin thus negating the gyroscopic stability
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • It is therefore the object of the invention to provide an improved paintball that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • The present invention is a paintball with depressions molded in to create turbulences in the air around the ball as it flies through the air. The turbulence forces the air to hug the ball closely, following the curvature of the ball to the back instead of flowing past it, therefore creating a smaller wake and less drag.
  • The depressions also serve the purpose of moving the dye to match the spin of the shell. The depressions are formed deep into the interior of the paintball to act as paddles.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an improved paintball from the right side showing both halves of the sphere.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an improved paintball from the left side showing both halves of the sphere.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another perspective view of an embodiment of an improved paintball according to the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • With respect to the drawing, and more particularly to FIGS. 1 and 3, one embodiment of an improved paintball consists of two halves 11 and 12 that when joined, form a closed interior area. The closed interior area is filled with a material, and in one embodiment of an improved paintball the fill is a liquid dye.
  • FIG. 1 shows an improved paint ball to have a spherical shape made up of two halves 10 and 11 joined at their respective openings to form a closed interior area.
  • FIG. 3 shows the general form of the depression 12 when molded into the improved paintball. The depression 12 will extend into the interior cavity of the improved paintball to act as paddles to move the dye with the rotation of the shell. The resulting valley wraps itself around the sphere creating areas of empty space to destabilize the air flowing over it.

Claims (7)

1. An improved paintball comprised of a spherical shell defining a closed interior having a depression molded into the shell that follows a path on a surface of the sphere such that the resulting trough extends into the interior of the shell, thickness of the shell shall be insufficient to withstand impact forces delivered thereto upon contact when fired at a target, and a marking material contained within said closed interior.
2. An improved paintball as in claim 1 wherein said depression is U shaped.
3. An improved paintball as in claim 1 wherein said spherical shell is made with a biodegradable material.
4. An improved paintball as in claim 1 wherein said marking material is a dye.
5. An improved paintball as in claim 1 wherein said path is a continuous loop.
6. An improved paintball as in claim 1 wherein said path is broken.
7. An improved paintball as in claim 1 wherein there is a plurality of said paths.
US11/160,469 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Paintball Abandoned US20060288898A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/160,469 US20060288898A1 (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Paintball

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/160,469 US20060288898A1 (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Paintball

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US20060288898A1 true US20060288898A1 (en) 2006-12-28

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US11/160,469 Abandoned US20060288898A1 (en) 2005-06-24 2005-06-24 Paintball

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080035006A1 (en) * 2005-02-05 2008-02-14 Ciesiun Paul M Bioluminescent paintball
JP2008256230A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Marushin Kogyo Kk Bullet for toy gun
US20090013892A1 (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-15 Sjs Paintball, Lp Casing for soft projectile and method for making same
FR2921474A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-27 David Delhaye MARKING PAINT BALL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
US7543534B1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2009-06-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Land mine, and hand thrown, weapon which dispenses marking chemicals
US20100083862A1 (en) * 2005-02-05 2010-04-08 Ciesiun Paul M Water based paintall and method for fabricating water based paintballs
US20180224252A1 (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-08-09 Msato, Llc Pellet Shaped Marking Round for Air Rifles and Pistols
US11280576B2 (en) * 2018-11-30 2022-03-22 David Alan Williams Rifled barrel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254379A (en) * 1991-10-21 1993-10-19 Perfect Circle Paint Ball Inc. Paint ball
US5393054A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-02-28 Zap Paintball Corporation Paint ball
US5936190A (en) * 1993-06-01 1999-08-10 Buzick; Steven Craig Precision shooting aerodynamic non-spherical safety-oriented projectile
US6145441A (en) * 1998-04-02 2000-11-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Frangible payload-dispensing projectile
US20040053710A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2004-03-18 The Top-Flite Golf Company Golf ball
USD501901S1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-02-15 Careyu Corporation Paintball
US20060225600A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-12 Skellern Michael J Projectile dispersing apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254379A (en) * 1991-10-21 1993-10-19 Perfect Circle Paint Ball Inc. Paint ball
US5639526A (en) * 1991-10-21 1997-06-17 Perfect Circle Paint Ball, Inc. Paint ball
US5936190A (en) * 1993-06-01 1999-08-10 Buzick; Steven Craig Precision shooting aerodynamic non-spherical safety-oriented projectile
US5393054A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-02-28 Zap Paintball Corporation Paint ball
US6145441A (en) * 1998-04-02 2000-11-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Frangible payload-dispensing projectile
US20040053710A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2004-03-18 The Top-Flite Golf Company Golf ball
USD501901S1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-02-15 Careyu Corporation Paintball
US20060225600A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-12 Skellern Michael J Projectile dispersing apparatus

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7543534B1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2009-06-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Land mine, and hand thrown, weapon which dispenses marking chemicals
US20100083862A1 (en) * 2005-02-05 2010-04-08 Ciesiun Paul M Water based paintall and method for fabricating water based paintballs
US20080035006A1 (en) * 2005-02-05 2008-02-14 Ciesiun Paul M Bioluminescent paintball
US8479656B2 (en) 2005-02-05 2013-07-09 Hydro-Caps, Llc Water based paintball and method for fabricating water based paintballs
US7905181B2 (en) 2005-02-05 2011-03-15 Ciesiun Paul M Bioluminescent paintball
JP2008256230A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Marushin Kogyo Kk Bullet for toy gun
US20090013892A1 (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-15 Sjs Paintball, Lp Casing for soft projectile and method for making same
FR2921474A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-27 David Delhaye MARKING PAINT BALL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
US20100258024A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2010-10-14 David Delhaye Marking paint ball and method for making same
WO2009074732A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-06-18 David Dehaye Marking paint ball and method for making same
US8342099B2 (en) 2007-09-21 2013-01-01 David Delhaye Marking paint ball and method for making same
FR2921475A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-27 David Delhaye Marking paint ball for e.g. military training, has spherical shaped cover containing aqueous marking paint composition and made of non-hydrosoluble oxo-biodegradable polymeric material e.g. oxo-biodegradable polyolefin
US20180224252A1 (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-08-09 Msato, Llc Pellet Shaped Marking Round for Air Rifles and Pistols
US11209254B2 (en) * 2016-03-09 2021-12-28 Msato, Llc Pellet shaped marking round for air rifles and pistols
US11280576B2 (en) * 2018-11-30 2022-03-22 David Alan Williams Rifled barrel

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