US20080163697A1 - Swing speed indicator - Google Patents

Swing speed indicator Download PDF

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Publication number
US20080163697A1
US20080163697A1 US11/649,101 US64910107A US2008163697A1 US 20080163697 A1 US20080163697 A1 US 20080163697A1 US 64910107 A US64910107 A US 64910107A US 2008163697 A1 US2008163697 A1 US 2008163697A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
speed
swing
racquet
swing speed
flow meter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/649,101
Inventor
Ohlan Silpachai
Michael Karst
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US11/649,101 priority Critical patent/US20080163697A1/en
Publication of US20080163697A1 publication Critical patent/US20080163697A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/38Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for tennis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis
    • A63B49/02Frames
    • A63B49/035Frames with easily dismountable parts, e.g. heads, shafts or grips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/46Measurement devices associated with golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like for measuring physical parameters relating to sporting activity, e.g. baseball bats with impact indicators or bracelets for measuring the golf swing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0625Emitting sound, noise or music
    • A63B2071/063Spoken or verbal instructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/0658Position or arrangement of display
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/0658Position or arrangement of display
    • A63B2071/0661Position or arrangement of display arranged on the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/0658Position or arrangement of display
    • A63B2071/0661Position or arrangement of display arranged on the user
    • A63B2071/0663Position or arrangement of display arranged on the user worn on the wrist, e.g. wrist bands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/30Speed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/30Speed
    • A63B2220/31Relative speed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/83Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
    • A63B2220/833Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B49/00Stringed rackets, e.g. for tennis

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a user with the swing speed by means of measuring speed of the air moving in the opposite direction of the swinging club, racquet, or bat.
  • the invention is intended to be used as a training apparatus for a player to improve swing speed by providing speed feedback.
  • the present invention employs at least one mass flow meter (U.S. Pat. No. 6,279,394) either embedded or attached to the racquet, club, or bat to measure maximum airspeed generated during a swing.
  • the mass flow meter is a sensor that measures air speed utilizing the thermometric principal.
  • the controller (Unpatented) correlates air flow signals from the mass flow meter to swing speed and shows a relative speed value on a display (Unpatented) integrated or attached to the racquet, club, or bat.
  • the display can also be strapped onto the player's wrist or clipped onto a clothing item. With the present invention, the swing speed is immediately displayed to the user after each stroke thus allowing the user to vary his/her techniques with instant feedback.
  • DRAWING 1 is a simplified diagram of the invention.
  • DRAWING 2 depicts a view of a mass flow sensor and speed display integrated into a tennis racquet.
  • DRAWING 3 depicts a mass flow sensor that is attached onto a tennis racquet frame while the speed is displayed on a remote screen similar to a wrist watch.
  • DRAWING 1 illustrates the method on which the invention operates.
  • the controller 6 measures the air speed through the element and determines the racquet, bat or club swing speed and displays the information to the player on the display 5 .
  • the controller 6 also stores calibration values and offers user function such as but not limited to; clearing and storing of the air speed.
  • DRAWING 2 shows one embodiment of a swing speed indicator integrated into a tennis racquet.
  • the mass flow meter 4 is integrated into the tennis racquet frame 1 , located along the axis of the strike zone 3 or parallel to the plane that the ball is struck.
  • the mass flow meter 4 measures air speed and the controller 6 converts the value to a swing speed. This value is shown on the display 5 screen integrated into the upper portion of the frame handle 2 .
  • the apparatus relates the speed of the swinging racquet to the speed of the passing air through the mass flow meter 4 . The faster the swing, the faster the air speed measured by the mass flow meter 4 .
  • the display 5 and controller 6 is integrated into the frame handle 2 .
  • DRAWING 3 is another embodiment of the present invention where neither the mass flow meter 4 nor the display 5 are integrated into the tennis racquet.
  • the mass flow meter is attached onto the tennis racquet frame 1 rather than being a part of the racquet.
  • This embodiment offers the user flexibility in moving the invention from one racquet to another.
  • the display 5 is not attached to the racquet and is worn on the player's wrist similar to a watch.
  • the controller 6 may be integrated as part of either the mass flow meter 4 or the display 5 . Communication and electrical connection between the mass flow meter 4 , controller 6 , and display 5 can either be through wires or radio frequency. In this embodiment, the communication between the devices is accomplished through radio frequency method.
  • the display can provide other means of indicating speed such as a bar graph.
  • swing speed feedback can be accomplished by voice or sound feedback from a speaker.

Abstract

In sports such as tennis, golf, and baseball, generating high racquet, club, or bat speed when striking the ball is important in the game. For a tennis player, a higher racquet speed can result in a bigger serve or a bigger ground stroke. For a golfer, a higher club swing speed can result in longer range drive. And for a batter, a faster swing speed can mean a homerun. Proper swing techniques are crucial in generating high ball speed, but lack of speed feedback for a recreational player makes improvement difficult. Without feedback of the ball speed, it is difficult for a player to know if recent improvements in techniques have resulted in faster ball speed. The present invention provides swing speed feedback for players to help them generating higher ball speeds.

Description

  • The present invention provides a user with the swing speed by means of measuring speed of the air moving in the opposite direction of the swinging club, racquet, or bat. The invention is intended to be used as a training apparatus for a player to improve swing speed by providing speed feedback.
  • The present invention employs at least one mass flow meter (U.S. Pat. No. 6,279,394) either embedded or attached to the racquet, club, or bat to measure maximum airspeed generated during a swing. The mass flow meter is a sensor that measures air speed utilizing the thermometric principal. The controller (Unpatented) correlates air flow signals from the mass flow meter to swing speed and shows a relative speed value on a display (Unpatented) integrated or attached to the racquet, club, or bat. The display can also be strapped onto the player's wrist or clipped onto a clothing item. With the present invention, the swing speed is immediately displayed to the user after each stroke thus allowing the user to vary his/her techniques with instant feedback.
  • The most common method of providing ball speed feedback in the sports arena utilizes laser or radar to directly measure the speed of the ball (U.S. Pat. No. 2,626,986). However, this method is costly for the recreational players. Other methods (U.S. Pat. No. 4,377,125 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,967,596) employ a mechanical system where a mass in a guide (in a bore) is accelerated against a spring during the swing. This mechanical system is complex and moving parts could interfere with the “feel” of the racquet, club, or bat.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
  • DRAWING 1 is a simplified diagram of the invention. DRAWING 2 depicts a view of a mass flow sensor and speed display integrated into a tennis racquet. DRAWING 3 depicts a mass flow sensor that is attached onto a tennis racquet frame while the speed is displayed on a remote screen similar to a wrist watch.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
  • DRAWING 1 illustrates the method on which the invention operates. During a swing, air flows through the mass flow meter 4 that is integrated or attached to a racquet, club, or bat 1. As air flows through the mass flow meter 4 element, the controller 6 measures the air speed through the element and determines the racquet, bat or club swing speed and displays the information to the player on the display 5. In addition to converting the mass flow meter 4 output into swing speed, the controller 6 also stores calibration values and offers user function such as but not limited to; clearing and storing of the air speed.
  • DRAWING 2 shows one embodiment of a swing speed indicator integrated into a tennis racquet. The mass flow meter 4 is integrated into the tennis racquet frame 1, located along the axis of the strike zone 3 or parallel to the plane that the ball is struck. During a swing, the mass flow meter 4 measures air speed and the controller 6 converts the value to a swing speed. This value is shown on the display 5 screen integrated into the upper portion of the frame handle 2. The apparatus relates the speed of the swinging racquet to the speed of the passing air through the mass flow meter 4. The faster the swing, the faster the air speed measured by the mass flow meter 4. In this embodiment, the display 5 and controller 6 is integrated into the frame handle 2.
  • DRAWING 3 is another embodiment of the present invention where neither the mass flow meter 4 nor the display 5 are integrated into the tennis racquet. The mass flow meter is attached onto the tennis racquet frame 1 rather than being a part of the racquet. This embodiment offers the user flexibility in moving the invention from one racquet to another. Additionally, the display 5 is not attached to the racquet and is worn on the player's wrist similar to a watch. In this embodiment, the controller 6 may be integrated as part of either the mass flow meter 4 or the display 5. Communication and electrical connection between the mass flow meter 4, controller 6, and display 5 can either be through wires or radio frequency. In this embodiment, the communication between the devices is accomplished through radio frequency method.
  • Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred configurations thereof, other versions are possible. For example, instead of a numerical value to display speed, the display can provide other means of indicating speed such as a bar graph. Alternatively, swing speed feedback can be accomplished by voice or sound feedback from a speaker.

Claims (5)

1. An apparatus that provide feedback of the swing speed of a racquet, club, or bat by measuring the air speed comprising:
at least one mass flow meter to measure air speed moving in the opposing direction of the swing;
a controller or electrical circuitry to calibrate and convert the mass flow meter output to swing speed as well as to provide relevant user interface (reset, store, clear display);
at least one display to present the user with swing speed.
2. A method of claim 1, wherein a mass flow meter is used to measure air speed relative to the racquet, bat, or club swing speed.
3. A method of claim 1, wherein a controller or electronic circuit converts the mass flow meter output into swing speed and provides the information to the user on the display.
4. A method of claim 1, wherein a display shows the racquet, bat, or club swing speed to the user via a numerical or graphical means.
5. A system for providing player feedback of the racquet, club, or bat swing speed comprising of; at least one mass air flow meter, an electronic circuit or controller, and a display or speaker to provide swing speed feedback to the player.
US11/649,101 2007-01-04 2007-01-04 Swing speed indicator Abandoned US20080163697A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/649,101 US20080163697A1 (en) 2007-01-04 2007-01-04 Swing speed indicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/649,101 US20080163697A1 (en) 2007-01-04 2007-01-04 Swing speed indicator

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US20080163697A1 true US20080163697A1 (en) 2008-07-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110183787A1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-07-28 Ralf Schwenger Methods and apparatuses for enhancing performance in racket sports
US9597554B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2017-03-21 Wilson Sporting Goods Co. Racquet hit notification

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4759219A (en) * 1987-05-15 1988-07-26 Swingspeed, Inc. Swing parameter measurement system
US6173610B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-01-16 Robert L. Pace Sports swing impact speed indicator
US20020052246A1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2002-05-02 Thomas J Burke Golf overswing alerting mechanism and golf club with overswing alerting mechanism
US6441745B1 (en) * 1999-03-22 2002-08-27 Cassen L. Gates Golf club swing path, speed and grip pressure monitor
US6805005B1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-10-19 Juan C. Elizondo Device for increasing and measuring the speed of a golf, tennis or batting swing
US20060052173A1 (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-09 Telford Kenneth N Portable swing speed analyzer
US20060063600A1 (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-03-23 Grober Robert D Golf swing tempo measurement system
US20060287117A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-21 Dilz Albert E Jr Miniature radar for measuring club head speed and tempo
US7235020B1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-06-26 Robert Christensen Gold club speed indicator
US7234351B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2007-06-26 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Electronic measurement of the motion of a moving body of sports equipment
US20070206837A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Kirby Richard A Portable Swing Analyzer

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4759219A (en) * 1987-05-15 1988-07-26 Swingspeed, Inc. Swing parameter measurement system
US20020052246A1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2002-05-02 Thomas J Burke Golf overswing alerting mechanism and golf club with overswing alerting mechanism
US6413167B1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2002-07-02 Thomas J. Burke Golf overswing alerting mechanism and golf club with overswing alerting mechanism
US6173610B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-01-16 Robert L. Pace Sports swing impact speed indicator
US6441745B1 (en) * 1999-03-22 2002-08-27 Cassen L. Gates Golf club swing path, speed and grip pressure monitor
US7234351B2 (en) * 2001-07-24 2007-06-26 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Electronic measurement of the motion of a moving body of sports equipment
US6805005B1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-10-19 Juan C. Elizondo Device for increasing and measuring the speed of a golf, tennis or batting swing
US20060052173A1 (en) * 2004-09-09 2006-03-09 Telford Kenneth N Portable swing speed analyzer
US20060063600A1 (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-03-23 Grober Robert D Golf swing tempo measurement system
US20060287117A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-21 Dilz Albert E Jr Miniature radar for measuring club head speed and tempo
US20070206837A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 Kirby Richard A Portable Swing Analyzer
US7235020B1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-06-26 Robert Christensen Gold club speed indicator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110183787A1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-07-28 Ralf Schwenger Methods and apparatuses for enhancing performance in racket sports
WO2011036567A3 (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-08-11 Head Technology Gmbh Methods and apparatuses for enhancing performance in racket sports
CN102686285A (en) * 2009-09-25 2012-09-19 领先技术有限公司 Methods and apparatuses for enhancing performance in racket sports
US8602922B2 (en) 2009-09-25 2013-12-10 Head Technology Gmbh Methods and apparatuses for enhancing performance in racket sports
US9597554B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2017-03-21 Wilson Sporting Goods Co. Racquet hit notification
US10058734B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2018-08-28 Wilson Sporting Goods Co. Racquet hit notification

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STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION