US20100065146A1 - Method and system for filling a gas cylinder - Google Patents

Method and system for filling a gas cylinder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20100065146A1
US20100065146A1 US12/558,293 US55829309A US2010065146A1 US 20100065146 A1 US20100065146 A1 US 20100065146A1 US 55829309 A US55829309 A US 55829309A US 2010065146 A1 US2010065146 A1 US 2010065146A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
gas cylinder
gas
cylinder
charge station
filling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/558,293
Inventor
Darrill Plummer
Gaylord Posod
Marvin Carroll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scott Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Scott Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scott Technologies Inc filed Critical Scott Technologies Inc
Priority to US12/558,293 priority Critical patent/US20100065146A1/en
Assigned to SCOTT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. reassignment SCOTT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CARROLL, MARVIN, PLUMMER, DARRILL, POSOD, GAYLORD
Publication of US20100065146A1 publication Critical patent/US20100065146A1/en
Priority to US14/097,343 priority patent/US9310024B2/en
Priority to US15/083,975 priority patent/US9890905B2/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/002Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for vessels under pressure
    • F17C13/003Means for coding or identifying them and/or their contents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/06Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/058Size portable (<30 l)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338Pressure regulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/05Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels
    • F17C2205/058Vessel or content identifications, e.g. labels by Radio Frequency Identification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011Oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/031Air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035High pressure (>10 bar)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107Single phase
    • F17C2225/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/04Methods for emptying or filling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03Control means
    • F17C2250/032Control means using computers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03Control means
    • F17C2250/034Control means using wireless transmissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03Control means
    • F17C2250/038Control means using cameras
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/015Facilitating maintenance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/017Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing by calculation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0186Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space
    • F17C2270/0194Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space for use under microgravity conditions, e.g. space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/02Applications for medical applications
    • F17C2270/025Breathing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/07Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0745Gas bottles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/07Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/079Respiration devices for rescuing

Definitions

  • the subject matter described and/or illustrated herein relates generally to filling gas cylinders with gas, and more particularly, to a method and system for filling a gas cylinder.
  • gas cylinders may also need to be periodically hydrostatically tested to ensure safe filling.
  • each gas cylinder has a specific service life based on the type of cylinder. Expired gas cylinders must be removed from service when the service life has expired. Moreover, if the hydrostatic test date or service life of a gas cylinder has expired, the cylinder should not be refilled.
  • At least some known gas cylinder filling systems use a manual process whereby a trained operator inspects each gas cylinder prior to filling to obtain the necessary information for properly and safely filling the cylinder.
  • at least some known processes for filling gas cylinders with gas require a visual inspection of the cylinder by a trained operator before the cylinder is filled. Operators may therefore need to be trained to properly inspect gas cylinders.
  • operators may need to be trained to determine the operating pressure of each cylinder and to manually set the filling system to the determined fill pressure. If the operator fails to set the fill pressure to the proper value, the cylinder may be insufficiently filled or the overpressure disc in the cylinder may rupture.
  • Operators may also need to be trained to examine a manufactured date, an expiration date, and/or a hydrostatic test date on each gas cylinder to determine whether the cylinder should be in service before filling. For example, if the cylinder hydrostatic test date or service life has expired and is not observed by the operator, there is an increased risk of the cylinder failing during filling or operation. Moreover, maintenance and record keeping of cylinders may be required to ensure that cylinders are hydrostatically tested when required and/or have been taken out of service once service life has expired.
  • a charge station for filling a gas cylinder with gas.
  • the charge station includes a gas output port configured to be fluidly connected to a supply of gas.
  • the gas output port is configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas.
  • the charge station also includes a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • a gas cylinder filling system for filling a gas cylinder with gas.
  • the gas cylinder filling system includes a supply of gas and a charge station.
  • the charge station includes a gas output port fluidly connected to the supply of gas.
  • the gas output port is configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas.
  • the charge station also includes a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • a method for filling a gas cylinder with gas using a charge station.
  • the method includes reading data from a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag on the gas cylinder, and filling the gas cylinder with gas based at least in part on data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the gas cylinder filling system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an exemplary alternative embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a method for filling a cylinder with gas using the gas cylinder filling system shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system 10 .
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the gas cylinder filling system 10 .
  • the gas cylinder filling system 10 includes a charge station 12 and a supply of gas 14 .
  • the charge station 12 is configured to fill a gas cylinder 16 with a gas.
  • the gas may be any gas, such as, but not limited to, a breathing gas (such as, but not limited to, air, oxygen, nitrox, tirmix, heliox, heliair, hydreliox, hydrox, neox, and/or the like) and/or the like.
  • the gas cylinder 16 may be any type of gas cylinder, such as, but not limited to, a gas cylinder for a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), a space suit, medical equipment, a self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), and/or the like. Although shown as generally cylindrical in shape, in addition or alternatively to the cylindrical shape, the gas cylinder 16 may include any other shape(s).
  • SCBA self-contained breathing apparatus
  • SCUBA self-contained underwater breathing apparatus
  • the gas cylinder 16 may include any other shape(s).
  • the charge station 12 includes a housing 18 , a data collection system 20 , one or more radio frequency identification (RFID) readers 22 , one or more RFID readers 24 , one or more gas output ports 26 , and a control system 28 .
  • the housing 18 includes one or more cylinder docks 19 that receive the gas cylinder 16 .
  • Each gas output port 26 extends adjacent a corresponding one of the cylinder docks 19 and is fluidly connected to the supply of gas 14 , for example via one or more hoses 30 .
  • Each gas output port 26 is configured to be fluidly connected to an input port 32 of the gas cylinder 16 for filling the gas cylinder 16 with gas from the supply 14 .
  • the gas cylinder 16 when a gas cylinder 16 is desired to be filled, the gas cylinder 16 is mounted on the cylinder dock 19 and the input port 32 of the gas cylinder 16 is fluidly connected to the gas output port 26 .
  • the charge station 12 may include any number of gas output ports 26 and any number of cylinder docks 19 , for example for simultaneously filling any number of gas cylinders 16 .
  • the supply of gas 14 is not a component of the charge station 12 .
  • the supply of gas 14 is not held by the housing 18 of the charge station 12 .
  • the supply of gas 14 is a component of the charge station 12 .
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an exemplary alternative embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system 110 .
  • the gas cylinder filling system 110 includes a charge station 112 and a supply of gas 114 .
  • the charge station 112 includes a housing 118 , a data collection system 120 , one or more radio frequency identification (RFID) readers 122 , one or more RFID readers 124 , one or more cylinder docks 119 , one or more gas output ports 126 , and a control system 128 .
  • the supply of gas 114 is a component of the charge station 112 .
  • the supply of gas 114 is held within an internal compartment 115 of the charge station housing 118 .
  • Each gas output port 126 is fluidly connected to the supply of gas 114 .
  • Each gas output port 126 is configured to be fluidly connected to an input port 132 of a gas cylinder 116 for filling the gas cylinder 116 with gas from the supply 114 .
  • the control system 28 controls filling of the gas cylinder 16 with gas from the supply 14 .
  • the control system 28 includes a control panel 34 , an optional processor 36 , and an optional memory 38 .
  • the processor 36 may automatically control some or all portions of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like.
  • the control system 28 includes an activation input 43 that enables an operator to manually start filling the gas cylinder 16 with gas. In the exemplary embodiment, the activation input 43 is remote from the control panel 34 .
  • control panel 34 includes the activation input 43 .
  • the control panel 34 optionally includes inputs 40 that enable an operator to manually control some or all of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like.
  • the control panel 34 includes a fill pressure input 41 and an emergency stop input 42 .
  • the fill pressure input 41 enables an operator to manually select the pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with from a range of fill pressures.
  • the emergency stop input 42 enables an operator to stop filling the gas cylinder 16 with gas.
  • the control panel 34 optionally includes a display 44 for displaying, such as, but not limited to, warnings, indications, parameters of the filling process, and/or the like.
  • the RFID readers 22 and 24 are each configured to read data from one or more RFID tags 46 on the gas cylinder 16 .
  • the RFID reader 22 is a hand-held RFID reader.
  • the RFID reader 24 is fixedly mounted on the housing 18 of the charge station 12 .
  • the RFID readers 22 and 24 are each operatively connected to the data collection system 20 using a respective electrical cable 48 and 50 (the electrical cable 50 is not visible in FIG. 2 ).
  • the RFID readers 22 and 24 may each be connected to the data collection system 20 using any suitable means, such as, but not limited to, using a wireless transmitter (not shown).
  • the data collection system 20 is operatively connected to the control system 28 for automatically controlling some or all portions of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like.
  • the data collection system 20 optionally includes one or more memories 52 configured to store data, such as, but not limited to, data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID reader 22 and/or 24 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 , data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like.
  • the data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID reader 22 and/or 24 , the data related to the gas cylinder 16 , and the data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 may include, but is not limited to, a serial number of the gas cylinder 16 , an operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 , a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16 , a manufactured date of the gas cylinder 16 , a type of the gas cylinder 16 , an end of life date of the gas cylinder 16 , an early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence of the gas cylinder 16 , an upcoming hydrostatic test requirement of the gas cylinder 16 , frequency of usage of the gas cylinder 16 , a utilization of the gas cylinder 16 , justification for additional equipment related to the gas cylinder 16 , the charge station 12 , and/or the system 10 , a location of the gas cylinder 16 , a filling date of the gas cylinder 16 , an identification of the system 10 , a
  • the data collection system 20 optionally includes one or more processors 54 operatively connected to the memory 52 , the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , and/or any component of the control system 28 .
  • the processor 54 may receive data from the memory 52 , the memory 38 , another component of the control system 28 , and/or from the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 .
  • the data received from the memory 52 , the memory 38 , another component of the control system 28 , and/or the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may include, but is not limited to, data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 , data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data relating to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like.
  • the processor 54 may make various decisions and/or may take various actions based on the data received from the memory 52 the memory 38 , another component of the control system 28 , and/or the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 .
  • the processor 54 may automatically control some or all portions of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like. Exemplary decisions and/or actions of the processor 54 are described below with respect to FIG. 4 .
  • the processor 54 is not limited to the decisions and/or actions illustrated in FIG. 4 and described with respect thereto.
  • the processor 54 may transmit data to an optional storage system 56 that is not a component of the charge station 12 .
  • the processor 54 may transmit data to a memory 58 of the storage system 56 .
  • the processor 54 may transmit data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 , data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like.
  • the processor 54 may transmit the data using any suitable means, such as, but not limited to, using an optional wireless data transmitter 60 of the data collection system 20 and/or using an optional cable 62 of the data collection system 20 .
  • the processor 54 may write data to the memory 52 , the memory 38 , the memory 58 , and/or the RFID tag 46 .
  • the processor 54 may write data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 , data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like. Moreover, the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may each write data to the memory 52 , the memory 38 , the memory 58 , and/or the RFID tag 46 . The RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may each write data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 , data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a method 200 for filling the gas cylinder 16 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ) with gas using the gas cylinder filling system 10 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ).
  • the method 200 may include, but is not limited to including, the following steps. Steps of the method 200 described and/or illustrated herein may also be omitted from the method 200 .
  • An empty or partially filled gas cylinder 16 is loaded 202 into a cylinder dock 19 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ) of the charge station 12 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ). Loading 202 the gas cylinder 16 into the cylinder dock 19 may include orienting the RFID tag 46 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ).
  • Data is read 204 from the RFID tag 46 using the RFID reader 22 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ) and/or the RFID reader 24 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ).
  • the data read 204 from the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 is received 206 by the data collection system 20 .
  • the processor 54 determines 208 if an end of life date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired.
  • the processor 54 displays (on the display 44 or a display, not shown, of the system 20 ) a warning that the end of life date has expired, displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should not be filled by the charge station 12 , displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should be removed from service, prevents the gas cylinder 16 from being filled with gas by the charge station 12 , and/or the like.
  • the processor 54 determines whether a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired. If the hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired, at step 214 the processor 54 displays a warning that the cylinder hydrostatic test date has expired, displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should not be filled by the charge station 12 , displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should be removed from service, prevents the gas cylinder 16 from being filled with gas by the charge station 12 , and/or the like.
  • the processor 54 determines if an operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 equals a fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 . If the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 , at step 218 the processor 54 may display a warning that the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 , may display a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should not be filled by the charge station 12 , may prevent the gas cylinder 16 from being filled with gas by the charge station 12 , may display an indication that the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 should be changed, and/or the like.
  • An operator may then manually change 220 the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 to equal the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 .
  • the processor 54 may automatically change 222 the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 to equal the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 .
  • the processor 54 may display 224 an indication that an operator can manually activate the charge station 12 to fill the gas cylinder 16 with gas. In alternative to manual activation of the charge station 12 , the processor 54 may automatically activate 226 the charge station 12 to fill the gas cylinder 16 with gas.
  • the processor 54 and/or the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may write to the memory 52 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ), the memory 38 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ), the memory 58 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ), and/or to the RFID tag 46 : data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 ; data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like.
  • the processor 54 may transmit to the storage system 56 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ): data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 14 , data related to the gas cylinder 16 , data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like.
  • the data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 , the data related to the gas cylinder 16 , the data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12 ), and/or the like can be used to track and/or manage a plurality of gas cylinders.
  • Uses of data may include, but are not limited to: early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence, upcoming hydrostatic test requirements, frequency of usage, equipment utilization, justification for additional equipment, tracking of cylinder locations, manage other fire department assets (such as, but not limited to, thermal imaging cameras, SCBA components, regulators, masks, pressure reducers, and/or the like), and/or the like.
  • the embodiments described and/or illustrated herein may provide a gas cylinder filling system that may be operated by an operator having less training as compared to at least some known gas cylinder filling systems.
  • the embodiments described and/or illustrated herein provide a gas cylinder filling system that may reduce a number of operator errors as compared to at least some known gas cylinder filling systems.
  • the data collection system 20 may be a component of the control system 28 . Moreover, any functions, method steps, decisions, actions, and/or the like of the processor 54 and the data collection system 20 may be additionally or alternatively performed by the control system 20 .
  • the subject matter described and/or illustrated herein includes a gas cylinder filling system that utilizes an RFID tag and reader to supply data from a gas cylinder to a data collection system and/or a control system for use filling gas cylinders with gas.

Abstract

A charge station is provided for filling a gas cylinder with gas. The charge station includes a gas output port configured to be fluidly connected to a supply of gas. The gas output port is configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas. The charge station also includes a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an RFID tag on the gas cylinder.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application claims priority to and the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/097,091, filed on Sep. 15, 2008, entitled “An Automatic Gas Cylinder Filling System Using RFID,” which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The subject matter described and/or illustrated herein relates generally to filling gas cylinders with gas, and more particularly, to a method and system for filling a gas cylinder.
  • Various conditions may be met to properly and safely fill gas cylinders with gas. For example, various cylinder fill pressures exist for gas cylinders. If a gas cylinder is filled with the wrong pressure, the cylinder will not be completely filled or an overpressure will result, which may rupture an overpressure disc of the cylinder. Gas cylinders may also need to be periodically hydrostatically tested to ensure safe filling. Moreover, each gas cylinder has a specific service life based on the type of cylinder. Expired gas cylinders must be removed from service when the service life has expired. Moreover, if the hydrostatic test date or service life of a gas cylinder has expired, the cylinder should not be refilled.
  • At least some known gas cylinder filling systems use a manual process whereby a trained operator inspects each gas cylinder prior to filling to obtain the necessary information for properly and safely filling the cylinder. For example, at least some known processes for filling gas cylinders with gas require a visual inspection of the cylinder by a trained operator before the cylinder is filled. Operators may therefore need to be trained to properly inspect gas cylinders. For example, operators may need to be trained to determine the operating pressure of each cylinder and to manually set the filling system to the determined fill pressure. If the operator fails to set the fill pressure to the proper value, the cylinder may be insufficiently filled or the overpressure disc in the cylinder may rupture. Operators may also need to be trained to examine a manufactured date, an expiration date, and/or a hydrostatic test date on each gas cylinder to determine whether the cylinder should be in service before filling. For example, if the cylinder hydrostatic test date or service life has expired and is not observed by the operator, there is an increased risk of the cylinder failing during filling or operation. Moreover, maintenance and record keeping of cylinders may be required to ensure that cylinders are hydrostatically tested when required and/or have been taken out of service once service life has expired.
  • There is a need for a gas cylinder filling system that may be operated by an operator having less training as compared to at least some known gas cylinder filling systems. There is a need for a gas cylinder filling system that may reduce a number of operator errors as compared to at least some known gas cylinder filling systems.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • In one embodiment, a charge station is provided for filling a gas cylinder with gas. The charge station includes a gas output port configured to be fluidly connected to a supply of gas. The gas output port is configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas. The charge station also includes a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
  • In another embodiment, a gas cylinder filling system is provided for filling a gas cylinder with gas. The gas cylinder filling system includes a supply of gas and a charge station. The charge station includes a gas output port fluidly connected to the supply of gas. The gas output port is configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas. The charge station also includes a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
  • In another embodiment, a method is provided for filling a gas cylinder with gas using a charge station. The method includes reading data from a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag on the gas cylinder, and filling the gas cylinder with gas based at least in part on data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the gas cylinder filling system shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an exemplary alternative embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a method for filling a cylinder with gas using the gas cylinder filling system shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system 10. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the gas cylinder filling system 10. The gas cylinder filling system 10 includes a charge station 12 and a supply of gas 14. As will be described below, the charge station 12 is configured to fill a gas cylinder 16 with a gas. The gas may be any gas, such as, but not limited to, a breathing gas (such as, but not limited to, air, oxygen, nitrox, tirmix, heliox, heliair, hydreliox, hydrox, neox, and/or the like) and/or the like. The gas cylinder 16 may be any type of gas cylinder, such as, but not limited to, a gas cylinder for a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), a space suit, medical equipment, a self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), and/or the like. Although shown as generally cylindrical in shape, in addition or alternatively to the cylindrical shape, the gas cylinder 16 may include any other shape(s).
  • The charge station 12 includes a housing 18, a data collection system 20, one or more radio frequency identification (RFID) readers 22, one or more RFID readers 24, one or more gas output ports 26, and a control system 28. The housing 18 includes one or more cylinder docks 19 that receive the gas cylinder 16. Each gas output port 26 extends adjacent a corresponding one of the cylinder docks 19 and is fluidly connected to the supply of gas 14, for example via one or more hoses 30. Each gas output port 26 is configured to be fluidly connected to an input port 32 of the gas cylinder 16 for filling the gas cylinder 16 with gas from the supply 14. Specifically, when a gas cylinder 16 is desired to be filled, the gas cylinder 16 is mounted on the cylinder dock 19 and the input port 32 of the gas cylinder 16 is fluidly connected to the gas output port 26. Although two gas output ports 26 and two cylinder docks 19 are shown, the charge station 12 may include any number of gas output ports 26 and any number of cylinder docks 19, for example for simultaneously filling any number of gas cylinders 16.
  • In the exemplary embodiment, the supply of gas 14 is not a component of the charge station 12. For example, in the exemplary embodiment the supply of gas 14 is not held by the housing 18 of the charge station 12. Alternatively, the supply of gas 14 is a component of the charge station 12. For example, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an exemplary alternative embodiment of a gas cylinder filling system 110. The gas cylinder filling system 110 includes a charge station 112 and a supply of gas 114. The charge station 112 includes a housing 118, a data collection system 120, one or more radio frequency identification (RFID) readers 122, one or more RFID readers 124, one or more cylinder docks 119, one or more gas output ports 126, and a control system 128. The supply of gas 114 is a component of the charge station 112. For example, in the exemplary embodiment the supply of gas 114 is held within an internal compartment 115 of the charge station housing 118. Each gas output port 126 is fluidly connected to the supply of gas 114. Each gas output port 126 is configured to be fluidly connected to an input port 132 of a gas cylinder 116 for filling the gas cylinder 116 with gas from the supply 114.
  • Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, the control system 28 controls filling of the gas cylinder 16 with gas from the supply 14. In the exemplary embodiment, the control system 28 includes a control panel 34, an optional processor 36, and an optional memory 38. The processor 36 may automatically control some or all portions of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like. The control system 28 includes an activation input 43 that enables an operator to manually start filling the gas cylinder 16 with gas. In the exemplary embodiment, the activation input 43 is remote from the control panel 34. Alternatively, the control panel 34 includes the activation input 43. The control panel 34 optionally includes inputs 40 that enable an operator to manually control some or all of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like. In the exemplary embodiment, the control panel 34 includes a fill pressure input 41 and an emergency stop input 42. The fill pressure input 41 enables an operator to manually select the pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with from a range of fill pressures. The emergency stop input 42 enables an operator to stop filling the gas cylinder 16 with gas. The control panel 34 optionally includes a display 44 for displaying, such as, but not limited to, warnings, indications, parameters of the filling process, and/or the like.
  • The RFID readers 22 and 24 are each configured to read data from one or more RFID tags 46 on the gas cylinder 16. The RFID reader 22 is a hand-held RFID reader. The RFID reader 24 is fixedly mounted on the housing 18 of the charge station 12. In the exemplary embodiment, the RFID readers 22 and 24 are each operatively connected to the data collection system 20 using a respective electrical cable 48 and 50 (the electrical cable 50 is not visible in FIG. 2). However, the RFID readers 22 and 24 may each be connected to the data collection system 20 using any suitable means, such as, but not limited to, using a wireless transmitter (not shown).
  • The data collection system 20 is operatively connected to the control system 28 for automatically controlling some or all portions of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like. The data collection system 20 optionally includes one or more memories 52 configured to store data, such as, but not limited to, data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID reader 22 and/or 24, data related to the gas cylinder 16, data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like. The data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID reader 22 and/or 24, the data related to the gas cylinder 16, and the data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12) may include, but is not limited to, a serial number of the gas cylinder 16, an operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16, a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16, a manufactured date of the gas cylinder 16, a type of the gas cylinder 16, an end of life date of the gas cylinder 16, an early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence of the gas cylinder 16, an upcoming hydrostatic test requirement of the gas cylinder 16, frequency of usage of the gas cylinder 16, a utilization of the gas cylinder 16, justification for additional equipment related to the gas cylinder 16, the charge station 12, and/or the system 10, a location of the gas cylinder 16, a filling date of the gas cylinder 16, an identification of the system 10, a location of the system 10, a current date, a current time, ambient air sample data, and an identification of an operator.
  • The data collection system 20 optionally includes one or more processors 54 operatively connected to the memory 52, the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, and/or any component of the control system 28. The processor 54 may receive data from the memory 52, the memory 38, another component of the control system 28, and/or from the RFID readers 22 and/or 24. The data received from the memory 52, the memory 38, another component of the control system 28, and/or the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may include, but is not limited to, data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, data related to the gas cylinder 16, data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data relating to the charge station 12), and/or the like. The processor 54 may make various decisions and/or may take various actions based on the data received from the memory 52 the memory 38, another component of the control system 28, and/or the RFID readers 22 and/or 24. For example, the processor 54 may automatically control some or all portions of the filling process, such as, but not limited to, activating the filling process, deactivating the filling process, selecting parameters of the filling process (such as, but not limited to, selecting a pressure to fill the gas cylinder 16 with and/or the like), and/or the like. Exemplary decisions and/or actions of the processor 54 are described below with respect to FIG. 4. The processor 54 is not limited to the decisions and/or actions illustrated in FIG. 4 and described with respect thereto.
  • The processor 54 may transmit data to an optional storage system 56 that is not a component of the charge station 12. For example, the processor 54 may transmit data to a memory 58 of the storage system 56. The processor 54 may transmit data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, data related to the gas cylinder 16, data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like. The processor 54 may transmit the data using any suitable means, such as, but not limited to, using an optional wireless data transmitter 60 of the data collection system 20 and/or using an optional cable 62 of the data collection system 20. The processor 54 may write data to the memory 52, the memory 38, the memory 58, and/or the RFID tag 46. The processor 54 may write data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, data related to the gas cylinder 16, data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like. Moreover, the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may each write data to the memory 52, the memory 38, the memory 58, and/or the RFID tag 46. The RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may each write data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, data related to the gas cylinder 16, data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a method 200 for filling the gas cylinder 16 (FIGS. 1 and 2) with gas using the gas cylinder filling system 10 (FIGS. 1 and 2). The method 200 may include, but is not limited to including, the following steps. Steps of the method 200 described and/or illustrated herein may also be omitted from the method 200. An empty or partially filled gas cylinder 16 is loaded 202 into a cylinder dock 19 (FIGS. 1 and 2) of the charge station 12 (FIGS. 1 and 2). Loading 202 the gas cylinder 16 into the cylinder dock 19 may include orienting the RFID tag 46 (FIGS. 1 and 2). Data is read 204 from the RFID tag 46 using the RFID reader 22 (FIGS. 1 and 2) and/or the RFID reader 24 (FIGS. 1 and 2). The data read 204 from the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 is received 206 by the data collection system 20. The processor 54 determines 208 if an end of life date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired. If the end of life date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired, at step 210 the processor 54 displays (on the display 44 or a display, not shown, of the system 20) a warning that the end of life date has expired, displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should not be filled by the charge station 12, displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should be removed from service, prevents the gas cylinder 16 from being filled with gas by the charge station 12, and/or the like.
  • If the end of life date of the gas cylinder 16 has not expired, at step 212 the processor 54 determines whether a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired. If the hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16 has expired, at step 214 the processor 54 displays a warning that the cylinder hydrostatic test date has expired, displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should not be filled by the charge station 12, displays a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should be removed from service, prevents the gas cylinder 16 from being filled with gas by the charge station 12, and/or the like.
  • If the hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder 16 has not expired, at step 216 the processor 54 determines if an operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 equals a fill pressure setting of the charge station 12. If the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12, at step 218 the processor 54 may display a warning that the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12, may display a warning that the gas cylinder 16 should not be filled by the charge station 12, may prevent the gas cylinder 16 from being filled with gas by the charge station 12, may display an indication that the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 should be changed, and/or the like. An operator may then manually change 220 the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 to equal the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16. In addition or alternative to the any portion(s) of the steps 218 and 220, if the operating pressure of the cylinder 14 does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12, the processor 54 may automatically change 222 the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12 to equal the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16.
  • When the operating pressure of the gas cylinder 16 equals the fill pressure setting of the charge station 12, the processor 54 may display 224 an indication that an operator can manually activate the charge station 12 to fill the gas cylinder 16 with gas. In alternative to manual activation of the charge station 12, the processor 54 may automatically activate 226 the charge station 12 to fill the gas cylinder 16 with gas.
  • At step 228, the processor 54 and/or the RFID readers 22 and/or 24 may write to the memory 52 (FIGS. 1 and 2), the memory 38 (FIGS. 1 and 2), the memory 58 (FIGS. 1 and 2), and/or to the RFID tag 46: data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, data related to the gas cylinder 16; data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like. At step 230, the processor 54 may transmit to the storage system 56 (FIGS. 1 and 2): data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 14, data related to the gas cylinder 16, data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like.
  • After filling the gas cylinder 16, the data read from the RFID tag 46 by the RFID readers 22 and/or 24, the data related to the gas cylinder 16, the data related to the gas cylinder filling system 10 (including data related to the charge station 12), and/or the like can be used to track and/or manage a plurality of gas cylinders. Uses of data may include, but are not limited to: early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence, upcoming hydrostatic test requirements, frequency of usage, equipment utilization, justification for additional equipment, tracking of cylinder locations, manage other fire department assets (such as, but not limited to, thermal imaging cameras, SCBA components, regulators, masks, pressure reducers, and/or the like), and/or the like.
  • The embodiments described and/or illustrated herein may provide a gas cylinder filling system that may be operated by an operator having less training as compared to at least some known gas cylinder filling systems. The embodiments described and/or illustrated herein provide a gas cylinder filling system that may reduce a number of operator errors as compared to at least some known gas cylinder filling systems.
  • In some embodiments, the data collection system 20 may be a component of the control system 28. Moreover, any functions, method steps, decisions, actions, and/or the like of the processor 54 and the data collection system 20 may be additionally or alternatively performed by the control system 20.
  • The subject matter described and/or illustrated herein includes a gas cylinder filling system that utilizes an RFID tag and reader to supply data from a gas cylinder to a data collection system and/or a control system for use filling gas cylinders with gas.
  • Exemplary embodiments are described and/or illustrated herein in detail. The embodiments are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but rather, components and/or steps of each embodiment may be utilized independently and separately from other components and/or steps described herein. Each component, and/or each step of one embodiment, can also be used in combination with other components and/or steps of other embodiments. When introducing elements/components/etc. described and/or illustrated herein, the articles “a”, “an”, “the”, “said”, and “at least one” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the element(s)/component(s)/etc. The terms “comprising”, “including” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional element(s)/component(s)/etc. other than the listed element(s)/component(s)/etc. Moreover, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc. in the claims are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects. Dimensions, types of materials, orientations of the various components, and the number and positions of the various components described and/or illustrated herein are intended to define parameters of certain embodiments, and are by no means limiting and are merely exemplary embodiments. Many other embodiments and modifications within the spirit and scope of the claims will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the description and illustrations. The scope of the subject matter described and/or illustrated herein should therefore be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. Further, the limitations of the following claims are not written in means-plus-function format and are not intended to be interpreted based on 35 U.S.C. §112, sixth paragraph, unless and until such claim limitations expressly use the phrase “means for” followed by a statement of function void of further structure.
  • While the subject matter described and/or illustrated herein has been described and/or illustrated in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the subject matter described and/or illustrated herein can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

1. A charge station for filling a gas cylinder with gas, said charge station comprising:
a gas output port configured to be fluidly connected to a supply of gas, the gas output port configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas;
a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder; and
a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an REID tag on the gas cylinder.
2. The charge station according to claim 1, further comprising a data collection system operatively connected to the RFID reader to receive data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder, the data collection system being operatively connected to the control system such that the data collection system is configured to at least one of send data read from the RFID tag to the control system and control filling of the gas cylinder based at least in part on data received from the RFID reader.
3. The charge station according to claim 1, further comprising a data collection system operatively connected to the RFID reader to receive data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder, wherein at least one of the data collection system and the control system is configured to store at least one of data read from the RFID tag by the RFID reader, data related to the gas cylinder, and data related to the charge station.
4. The charge station according to claim 1, wherein the RFID reader is configured to read from the RFID tag at least one of a serial number of the gas cylinder, an operating pressure of the gas cylinder, a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder, a manufactured date of the gas cylinder, a type of the gas cylinder, an end of life date of the gas cylinder, an early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence of the gas cylinder, an upcoming hydrostatic test requirement of the gas cylinder, frequency of usage of the gas cylinder, a utilization of the gas cylinder, justification for additional equipment related to at least one of the gas cylinder and the charge station, a location of the gas cylinder, a filling date of the gas cylinder, an identification of the charge station, a location of the charge station, a current date, a current time, ambient air sample data, and an identification of an operator.
5. The charge station according to claim 1, wherein one of:
the RFID reader comprises a hand-held RFID reader; and
the RFID reader is fixedly mounted on the charge station.
6. A gas cylinder filling system for filling a gas cylinder with gas, said gas cylinder filling system comprising:
a supply of gas; and
a charge station comprising:
a gas output port fluidly connected to the supply of gas, the gas output port configured to be fluidly connected to the gas cylinder for filling the gas cylinder with gas from the supply of gas;
a control system operatively connected to the gas output such that the control system is configured to control filling of the gas cylinder; and
a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader operatively connected to the control system, the RFID reader configured to read data from an RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
7. The gas cylinder filling system according to claim 6, further comprising a data collection system operatively connected to the RFID reader to receive data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder, the data collection system being operatively connected to the control system such that the data collection system is configured to at least one of send data read from the RFID tag to the control system and control filling of the gas cylinder based at least in part on data received from the RFID reader.
8. The gas cylinder filling system according to claim 6, further comprising a data collection system operatively connected to the RFID reader to receive data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder, wherein at least one of the data collection system and the control system is configured to store at least one of data read from the RFID tag by the RFID reader, data related to the gas cylinder, and data related to the charge station.
9. The gas cylinder filling system according to claim 6, wherein the RFID reader is configured to read from the RFID tag at least one of a serial number of the gas cylinder, an operating pressure of the gas cylinder, a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder, a manufactured date of the gas cylinder, a type of the gas cylinder, an end of life date of the gas cylinder, an early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence of the gas cylinder, an upcoming hydrostatic test requirement of the gas cylinder, frequency of usage of the gas cylinder, a utilization of the gas cylinder, justification for additional equipment related to at least one of the gas cylinder and the gas cylinder filling system, a location of the gas cylinder, a filling date of the gas cylinder, an identification of the charge station, a location of the charge station, a current date, a current time, ambient air sample data, and an identification of an operator.
10. The gas cylinder filling system according to claim 6, wherein the charge station comprises the supply of gas.
11. A method for filling a gas cylinder with gas using a charge station, said method comprising:
reading data from a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag on the gas cylinder; and
filling the gas cylinder with gas based at least in part on data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein filling the gas cylinder with gas comprises automatically filling the gas cylinder using a processor.
13. The method according to claim 11, further comprising storing at least one of data read from the RFID tag by the RFID reader, data related to the gas cylinder, and data related to the charge station.
14. The method according to claim 11, wherein reading data from the RFID tag comprises reading at least one of a serial number of the gas cylinder, an operating pressure of the gas cylinder, a hydrostatic test date of the gas cylinder, a manufactured date of the gas cylinder, a type of the gas cylinder, an end of life date of the gas cylinder, an early warning of upcoming cylinder obsolescence of the gas cylinder, an upcoming hydrostatic test requirement of the gas cylinder, frequency of usage of the gas cylinder, a utilization of the gas cylinder, justification for additional equipment related to at least one of the gas cylinder and the gas cylinder filling system, a location of the gas cylinder, a filling date of the gas cylinder, an identification of the charge station, a location of the charge station, a current date, a current time, ambient air sample data, and an identification of an operator.
15. The method according to claim 11, further comprising automatically determining if an end of life date of the cylinder has expired using a processor and based at least in part on data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein upon determining that the end of life date of the cylinder has expired, the method further comprises using the processor to automatically at least one of display a warning that the cylinder end of life date has expired, display a warning that the cylinder should not be filled by the charge station, display a warning that the cylinder should be removed from service, and prevent the cylinder from being filled with gas by the charge station.
17. The method according to claim 11, further comprising automatically determining whether a hydrostatic test date of the cylinder has expired using a processor and based at least in part on data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein upon determining that the hydrostatic test date of the cylinder has expired, the method further comprises using the processor to automatically at least one of display a warning that the cylinder hydrostatic test date has expired, display a warning that the cylinder should not be filled by the charge station, display a warning that the cylinder should be removed from service, and prevent the cylinder from being filled with gas by the charge station.
19. The method according to claim 11, further comprising automatically determining if an operating pressure of the cylinder equals a fill pressure setting of the charge station using a processor and based at least in part on data read from the RFID tag on the gas cylinder.
20. The method according to claim 11, further comprising at least one of:
upon determining that the operating pressure of the cylinder does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station, using the processor to automatically at least one of display a warning that the operating pressure of the cylinder does not equal the fill pressure setting of the charge station, display a warning that the cylinder should not be filled by the charge station, prevent the cylinder from being filled with gas by the charge station, display an indication that the fill pressure setting of the charge station should be changed, and change the fill pressure setting of the charge station to equal the operating pressure of the cylinder; and
upon determining that the operating pressure of the cylinder equals the fill pressure setting of the charge station, using the processor to automatically at least one of display an indication that a user can activate the charge station to fill the cylinder with gas, and activate the charge station to fill the cylinder with gas.
US12/558,293 2008-09-15 2009-09-11 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder Abandoned US20100065146A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/558,293 US20100065146A1 (en) 2008-09-15 2009-09-11 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US14/097,343 US9310024B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2013-12-05 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US15/083,975 US9890905B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2016-03-29 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9709108P 2008-09-15 2008-09-15
US12/558,293 US20100065146A1 (en) 2008-09-15 2009-09-11 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/097,343 Division US9310024B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2013-12-05 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20100065146A1 true US20100065146A1 (en) 2010-03-18

Family

ID=41427825

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/558,293 Abandoned US20100065146A1 (en) 2008-09-15 2009-09-11 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US14/097,343 Active 2029-12-06 US9310024B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2013-12-05 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US15/083,975 Active 2029-10-26 US9890905B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2016-03-29 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/097,343 Active 2029-12-06 US9310024B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2013-12-05 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US15/083,975 Active 2029-10-26 US9890905B2 (en) 2008-09-15 2016-03-29 Method and system for filling a gas cylinder

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (3) US20100065146A1 (en)
CA (2) CA2836011C (en)
DE (2) DE112009005534B4 (en)
GB (1) GB2475652B (en)
WO (1) WO2010030921A1 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100132437A1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2010-06-03 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method for controlling a homogeneous batch of pressurised fluid cylinders
US20130334236A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2013-12-19 Joachim Gerstel Security Device for Gas Cylinders
ITTV20120233A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-11 Nardi Compressori S R L EQUIPMENT FOR THE SUPPLY OF GASEOUS BLENDS ENTRY TO A HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR
US20160078334A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-17 Airgas, Inc. System and method for capturing and transferring information onto a gas cylinder using a qr code
US20160208985A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2016-07-21 Scott Technologies, Inc. Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US20180094628A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Nardi Compressori S.R.L. Apparatus for feeding gas mixtures at the intake of a high pressure compressor
CN108064327A (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-05-22 康代拉公司 Low temperature cylinder and dermatological treatment device
EP3257014A4 (en) * 2015-02-12 2018-08-01 Entegris, Inc. Smart package
US10661045B2 (en) * 2011-01-06 2020-05-26 Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Limited Nitric oxide delivery device
US20220229409A1 (en) * 2021-01-21 2022-07-21 Bauer Compressors, Inc. Mobile device and system for managing safety of critical compressed gas assets and operations
WO2023012449A1 (en) * 2021-08-04 2023-02-09 Sensify (UK) Limited Gas cylinder refilling system, gas cylinder, filling station, and gas cylinder refilling method

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2737935C (en) 2009-02-11 2017-10-24 William W. Segiet Beverage dispense valve controlled by wireless technology
TWI443586B (en) * 2009-12-25 2014-07-01 Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech Integrated storage tank inflatable management system and method with information recognition
WO2014159516A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-10-02 Scott Technologies, Inc. Base manifold and system for filling containers with gas
EP2881645B1 (en) * 2013-12-06 2019-06-26 Stork Technical Services (RBG) Limited System for recharging portable breathing apparatus
ES2727957T3 (en) * 2014-11-12 2019-10-21 CleanTech Swiss AG Gas cylinder charging station and charging procedure
EP3021034B1 (en) 2014-11-12 2019-04-24 CleanTech Swiss AG Fitting for liquefied gas bottles and filling method
CA2982596A1 (en) 2015-03-23 2016-09-29 Francis X. Tansey, Jr. Fluid filling station
WO2016164880A1 (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-10-13 Scott Technologies, Inc. System and method for controlling moisture within an air compressor assembly
CN104896305B (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-07-11 家通电子商务(大连)有限公司 A kind of vehicle gas cylinder dynamic monitoring system and monitoring method
WO2017181180A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Scott Technologies, Inc. Real time analysis logging of various gases and contaminants for specific breathing air cyclinders
US9873408B2 (en) * 2016-05-11 2018-01-23 Peter D. Capizzo Device for refueling, exchanging, and charging power sources on remote controlled vehicles, UAVs, drones, or any type of robotic vehicle or machine with mobility
US11031787B2 (en) 2018-09-14 2021-06-08 Lancium Llc System of critical datacenters and behind-the-meter flexible datacenters
US20200246644A1 (en) * 2019-02-05 2020-08-06 John Parker Emergency fitting apparatus
US11128165B2 (en) * 2019-02-25 2021-09-21 Lancium Llc Behind-the-meter charging station with availability notification
US11868106B2 (en) 2019-08-01 2024-01-09 Lancium Llc Granular power ramping
DE102019123585A1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-04 Andreas Berger Method and system for controlling a returnable container cycle
DE102020203342A1 (en) 2020-03-16 2021-09-16 Sielaff GmbH & Co. KG Automatenbau Herrieden Coupling device for the automatic coupling of a pressurized gas container as well as automat and method for the automatic filling of a pressurized gas container
DE102021132115A1 (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-07 bioenergy concept GmbH supply of vehicles with hydrogen

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3208574A (en) * 1964-02-18 1965-09-28 William E Anson Coin-controlled compressed air dispenser
US3799218A (en) * 1972-03-27 1974-03-26 M Douglass Apparatus for dispensing compressed gas at programmed pressure and volume
US5913344A (en) * 1996-02-14 1999-06-22 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Process and device for automatic filling with products
US6393802B1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2002-05-28 Sunrise Medical Hhg, Inc. Cylinder filler for use with an oxygen concentrator
US20040041709A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2004-03-04 Forster Ian J. Device and method for identifying a containers
US6904913B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2005-06-14 Acoba, Llc Method and system for delivery of therapeutic gas to a patient and for filling a cylinder
US20060283517A1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-21 Acoba, Llc Method and related system of filling therapeutic gas cylinders
US7152781B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2006-12-26 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Manufacturing system with intrinsically safe electric information storage
US20070008152A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2007-01-11 Thomas Parias Embedded rfid scanner for mobile product management
US20070113921A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-24 Capizzo Peter D System for replenishing energy sources onboard different types of automotive vehicles
US20080084306A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-10 Franck-Stephane Durtschi Gas cylinders monitoring by wireless tags
US7415995B2 (en) * 2005-08-11 2008-08-26 Scott Technologies Method and system for independently filling multiple canisters from cascaded storage stations
US20090025824A1 (en) * 2006-02-23 2009-01-29 Masafumi Noujima Fuel filling and waste solution recovery apparatus and fuel vessel
US20090140867A1 (en) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-04 Taiwan Name Plate Co., Ltd Pressure vessel apparatus with sensing identification function
US20090242074A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-01 Matthew Carrig Apparatus and system for liquid dispensing and storage
US7760104B2 (en) * 2005-04-08 2010-07-20 Entegris, Inc. Identification tag for fluid containment drum

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334668C2 (en) * 1993-10-12 1996-04-25 Scemtec Hard Und Software Fuer Process for safely filling and emptying a gas bottle and arrangement for carrying out the process
US5953682A (en) 1997-02-14 1999-09-14 Millipore Corporation Automated gas cylinder tracking system
US7398803B2 (en) 1998-07-25 2008-07-15 Huntleigh Technology Ltd Identification and communication system for inflatable devices
FR2793927B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2002-05-24 Sudco S A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISPENSING GAS BOTTLES
DE10017252A1 (en) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-18 Hasenkopf Karl Peter Gas vending system has filling station(s) for filling gas bottles with gas outside reservoir for gas bottles from/to which bottles can be removed/returned under access control
US6614351B2 (en) * 2000-12-07 2003-09-02 Sap Aktiengesellschaft Computerized system for automatically monitoring processing of objects
JP2002181296A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-26 Hanex Co Ltd Mounting structure of rfid tag and mounting method of rfid tag
EP1447769A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-18 Sokymat S.A. Mounting of transponders on metal containers
JP2005321935A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Ic tag incorporated cap
JP2006123917A (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-05-18 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Sealing structure, unsealing determination method, and tag
DE102005009463A1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method and device for refueling a motor vehicle
ES2588184T3 (en) * 2005-11-15 2016-10-31 Idtek Track-And-Trace S.A. Metal container comprising a transponder
US7523770B2 (en) * 2005-12-12 2009-04-28 Exxonmobil Research And Enginnering Company Service station for serving requirements of multiple vehicle technologies
DE102006006902B4 (en) * 2006-02-09 2008-02-21 Gräfenthaler Kunststofftechnik GmbH Plastic pressure vessel and process for its manufacture
US8156972B2 (en) * 2007-04-20 2012-04-17 Ric Investments, Llc System and method for filling a portable liquified gas storage/delivery system
CN101178781A (en) * 2007-12-05 2008-05-14 北京诚意创科软件开发有限公司 Oxygen container with electronic label
GB2475652B (en) * 2008-09-15 2012-08-08 Scott Tech Inc Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US20110140850A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-16 Matheson Tri-Gas, Inc. Real time tracking and monitoring of gas cylinders
TWI443586B (en) * 2009-12-25 2014-07-01 Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech Integrated storage tank inflatable management system and method with information recognition
WO2012116737A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Joint Analytical Systems Gmbh Security device for gas cylinders
FR3022972B1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2017-08-25 Air Liquide DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SUPPLYING FLUID UNDER PRESSURE.

Patent Citations (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3208574A (en) * 1964-02-18 1965-09-28 William E Anson Coin-controlled compressed air dispenser
US3799218A (en) * 1972-03-27 1974-03-26 M Douglass Apparatus for dispensing compressed gas at programmed pressure and volume
US5913344A (en) * 1996-02-14 1999-06-22 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Process and device for automatic filling with products
US6393802B1 (en) * 1999-12-22 2002-05-28 Sunrise Medical Hhg, Inc. Cylinder filler for use with an oxygen concentrator
US20040041709A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2004-03-04 Forster Ian J. Device and method for identifying a containers
US7150280B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2006-12-19 Acoba, Llc Method and system for delivery of therapeutic gas to a patient and for filling a cylinder
US6904913B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2005-06-14 Acoba, Llc Method and system for delivery of therapeutic gas to a patient and for filling a cylinder
US7152781B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2006-12-26 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Manufacturing system with intrinsically safe electric information storage
US7370791B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2008-05-13 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Manufacturing system with intrinsically safe electric information storage
US7760104B2 (en) * 2005-04-08 2010-07-20 Entegris, Inc. Identification tag for fluid containment drum
US20100276033A1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2010-11-04 Entegris, Inc. Identification tag for fluid containment drum
US20070008152A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2007-01-11 Thomas Parias Embedded rfid scanner for mobile product management
US20060283517A1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-21 Acoba, Llc Method and related system of filling therapeutic gas cylinders
US7762289B2 (en) * 2005-06-21 2010-07-27 Respironics, Inc. Method and related system of filling therapeutic gas cylinders
US7415995B2 (en) * 2005-08-11 2008-08-26 Scott Technologies Method and system for independently filling multiple canisters from cascaded storage stations
US20070113921A1 (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-24 Capizzo Peter D System for replenishing energy sources onboard different types of automotive vehicles
US20090025824A1 (en) * 2006-02-23 2009-01-29 Masafumi Noujima Fuel filling and waste solution recovery apparatus and fuel vessel
US7619523B2 (en) * 2006-09-25 2009-11-17 American Air Liquide, Inc. Gas cylinders monitoring by wireless tags
US20080084306A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-10 Franck-Stephane Durtschi Gas cylinders monitoring by wireless tags
US20090140867A1 (en) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-04 Taiwan Name Plate Co., Ltd Pressure vessel apparatus with sensing identification function
US20090242074A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-01 Matthew Carrig Apparatus and system for liquid dispensing and storage
US8176948B2 (en) * 2008-03-26 2012-05-15 Matthew Carrig Apparatus and system for liquid dispensing and storage

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100132437A1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2010-06-03 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method for controlling a homogeneous batch of pressurised fluid cylinders
US9046219B2 (en) * 2007-05-03 2015-06-02 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Method for controlling a homogeneous batch of pressurized-fluid cylinders
US20160208985A1 (en) * 2008-09-15 2016-07-21 Scott Technologies, Inc. Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US9890905B2 (en) * 2008-09-15 2018-02-13 Scott Technologies, Inc. Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US10661045B2 (en) * 2011-01-06 2020-05-26 Mallinckrodt Hospital Products IP Limited Nitric oxide delivery device
US20130334236A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2013-12-19 Joachim Gerstel Security Device for Gas Cylinders
ITTV20120233A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-11 Nardi Compressori S R L EQUIPMENT FOR THE SUPPLY OF GASEOUS BLENDS ENTRY TO A HIGH PRESSURE COMPRESSOR
US20160078334A1 (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-03-17 Airgas, Inc. System and method for capturing and transferring information onto a gas cylinder using a qr code
US9672522B2 (en) * 2014-09-15 2017-06-06 Airgas, Inc. System and method for capturing and transferring information onto a gas cylinder using a QR code
US10247363B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2019-04-02 Entegris, Inc. Smart package
EP3257014A4 (en) * 2015-02-12 2018-08-01 Entegris, Inc. Smart package
US10508773B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2019-12-17 Entegris, Inc. Smart package
US10845006B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2020-11-24 Entegris, Inc. Smart package
CN108064327A (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-05-22 康代拉公司 Low temperature cylinder and dermatological treatment device
US20190167332A1 (en) * 2015-07-17 2019-06-06 Candela Corporation Cryogenic Cylinder
US10215171B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2019-02-26 Nardi Compressori S.R.L. Apparatus for feeding gas mixtures at the intake of a high pressure compressor
US20180094628A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Nardi Compressori S.R.L. Apparatus for feeding gas mixtures at the intake of a high pressure compressor
US20220229409A1 (en) * 2021-01-21 2022-07-21 Bauer Compressors, Inc. Mobile device and system for managing safety of critical compressed gas assets and operations
WO2023012449A1 (en) * 2021-08-04 2023-02-09 Sensify (UK) Limited Gas cylinder refilling system, gas cylinder, filling station, and gas cylinder refilling method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140090745A1 (en) 2014-04-03
GB2475652B (en) 2012-08-08
CA2736375A1 (en) 2010-03-18
WO2010030921A1 (en) 2010-03-18
US9890905B2 (en) 2018-02-13
US20160208985A1 (en) 2016-07-21
CA2836011C (en) 2016-01-19
US9310024B2 (en) 2016-04-12
DE112009005534B4 (en) 2016-12-01
GB2475652A (en) 2011-05-25
DE112009002192B4 (en) 2018-05-03
GB201103950D0 (en) 2011-04-20
DE112009005534A5 (en) 2015-11-05
DE112009002192T5 (en) 2011-07-07
CA2836011A1 (en) 2010-03-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9890905B2 (en) Method and system for filling a gas cylinder
US10534374B2 (en) Cross contamination control systems with fluid product ID sensors
US20150205308A1 (en) Real time monitoring of ship cargo
EP3218638B1 (en) Filling station for gas bottles and filling method
US20060081697A1 (en) Ensuring the performance of mandated inspections combined with the collection of ancillary data
JP2012507729A (en) Medium weighing system and weighing method
US20190120431A1 (en) Real time analysis logging of various gases and contaminants for specific breathing air cylinders
CN206258687U (en) A kind of distributed ship borne containers are accurately positioned monitoring system
US6719019B2 (en) Deployable oxygen charging system
KR101413848B1 (en) System for vessel inspection service based on terminal
JP2020507792A (en) Digital label and asset tracking device
US20210334766A1 (en) Mobile device and system for managing safety of gas cylinder fill operations
JP6806131B2 (en) Gas station system
JP3280553B2 (en) Unloading facilities at gas stations
CN103454118A (en) Sampling device and method for flammable liquid
KR101238763B1 (en) System for checking of void tank in tank lorry
EP4306842A1 (en) Method for filling a vessel with a cryogenic liquid
JP4524220B2 (en) Tank truck unloading system
US20150348391A1 (en) Two part digital intelligence unit for gas cylinders
JPH07251900A (en) Instrumentation system of tank lorry
CN112666163A (en) Appearance detection system for integrated LNG valve box

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SCOTT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,NORTH CAROLINA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:PLUMMER, DARRILL;POSOD, GAYLORD;CARROLL, MARVIN;REEL/FRAME:023221/0784

Effective date: 20090831

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION