US20110023407A1 - Aluminum window structure - Google Patents

Aluminum window structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US20110023407A1
US20110023407A1 US12/905,106 US90510610A US2011023407A1 US 20110023407 A1 US20110023407 A1 US 20110023407A1 US 90510610 A US90510610 A US 90510610A US 2011023407 A1 US2011023407 A1 US 2011023407A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
joint
shaped
longitudinal sliding
joint members
sides
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Granted
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US12/905,106
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US7887250B1 (en
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Ching-Hai Wang
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/12Metal frames
    • E06B1/18Metal frames composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/20Connections with hook-like parts gripping behind a blind side of an element to be connected
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/30Dovetail-like connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/61Side slide: elongated co-linear members

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 illustrates an assembly of two conventional aluminum windows.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an assembly of four conventional aluminum windows. As shown, it mainly joints the glass frames 20 with the window frames 10 inwardly. While in practical application, this kind of aluminum windows often are set by adopting the forms of side by side or top-down-left-right similar as the glass window curtain. And, the ordinary joint assembling method is to further form a joint bar plate 13 on the vertical frame plate 110 and horizontal frame plate 12 of the window frame 10 . While the window frames 10 are left-right side by side assembled, an out laid vertical joint frame plate 30 is formed by jointing the joint bars 13 on the vertical frame plates 110 of these two window frames 10 as a whole.
  • a horizontal joint frame plate 40 is used by jointing the joint bars 13 on the horizontal vertical frame plates 12 of these two window frames 10 together as a whole.
  • Such set up not only requires the extra joint bar 13 , but have also the larger volume in the said vertical and horizontal joint frame plates 30 , 40 .
  • the used aluminum material becomes more thus increases the cost.
  • the out laid joint method in the said vertical and horizontal joint plates 30 , 40 is adopted, a complex sense of disorder has been created in the whole outside appearance of frames after assembling. This kind of assembling design is thus not an ideal one.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates two prior art window frames joined together
  • FIG. 2 illustrates four prior art window frames joined together
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the assembly of two window frames according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 illustrates the assembly of four window frames according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the joint structure for aluminium windows mainly comprises two vertical frames 11 and a joint plate 50 .
  • the vertical frame 1 has an inner side integrally formed with two lateral sides 1110 extending inwardly from two sides of the inner side, a V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 at the intermediate portion of the inner side, and two first joint members 112 each at one side of the longitudinal sliding guide 111 .
  • the longitudinal sliding guide 111 has a triangular cross-section.
  • the two first joint members 112 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the longitudinal sliding guide 111 .
  • the first joint member 112 has two V-shaped arms 1121 between the top edges 1122 of which there is a longitudinal opening 1123 so that the V-shaped arms 1121 may be slightly resilient.
  • the joint plate 50 has two sides each provided at the intermediate portion with a longitudinal sliding rail 51 which is a Y-shaped member having a longitudinal V-shaped recess 511 at the outer side.
  • Two second joint members 52 are each provided at one side of the longitudinal sliding rail 51 .
  • the two second joint members 52 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the longitudinal sliding rail 51 .
  • the second joint member 52 has two V-shaped arms 521 between the top edges of which there is a longitudinal opening 522 for providing resiliency for the V-shaped arms 521 .
  • the V-shaped recess 511 of the longitudinal sliding rail 51 is configured and dimensioned to receive the V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 .
  • the second joint member 52 is configured and dimensioned to be slidably fitted into the first joint member 112 .
  • the window frames 10 can be easily assembled as a whole with the joint plate 50 hidden behind the lateral sides 1110 of the two vertical frames 11 .
  • the longitudinal sliding rail 51 may be a member of any shape which has a recess configured and dimensioned to receive the V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 of the vertical frame 11 .
  • the vertical frames 11 of the a first window frame are engaged with the joint plate 50 , with the second joint members 52 of the joint plate 50 slidably fitted into the first joint members 112 of a respective one of the vertical frames 11 and with the Y-shaped longitudinal sliding rail 51 of the joint plate 50 receiving the V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 of a respective one of the vertical frames 52 .
  • FIGS. 3 , 4 and 6 illustrate the assembly of four window frames 10 .
  • the four window frames 10 are assembled as a whole with the joint plate 50 hidden behind the lateral sides 1110 of the two vertical frames 11 .
  • the outer end of the lateral side 1110 is formed with an inwardly extending edge 1111 .
  • the joint plate 50 has two outer ends each provided with an accommodating groove 53 . As the joint plate 50 is engaged with the two vertical frames 11 , the accommodating groove 53 will be closed by the lateral sides 1110 of the vertical frames 11 thereby providing a space for receiving a leak proof rubber bar 60 .
  • the leak proof rubber bar 60 has a recess 601 adapted to receive the inwardly extending edges 1111 of the lateral sides 1110 of the vertical frames 11 .

Abstract

A joint structure for aluminum windows which includes a first vertical frame having a first side provided with two joint members, and a sliding guide arranged at a center of the first side and between the first joint members, a second vertical frame having a first side provided with two second joint members, and a sliding guide arranged at a center of the first side and between the two second joint members, and a joint plate having two sides each provided with two joint members and a sliding rail between the two joint members, the joint members of the joint plate being adapted to engage with the joint members of the vertical frames, the sliding rail being adapted to engage with the sliding guide, the joint plate having two ends each provided with an accommodating groove, and a leak proof rubber fitted in the accommodating groove.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This is a continuation-in-part of the co-pending patent application Serial No. 12/155,693.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an assembly of two conventional aluminum windows. FIG. 2 illustrates an assembly of four conventional aluminum windows. As shown, it mainly joints the glass frames 20 with the window frames 10 inwardly. While in practical application, this kind of aluminum windows often are set by adopting the forms of side by side or top-down-left-right similar as the glass window curtain. And, the ordinary joint assembling method is to further form a joint bar plate 13 on the vertical frame plate 110 and horizontal frame plate 12 of the window frame 10. While the window frames 10 are left-right side by side assembled, an out laid vertical joint frame plate 30 is formed by jointing the joint bars 13 on the vertical frame plates 110 of these two window frames 10 as a whole. While the window frames 10 adopt the top-down joint assembling, a horizontal joint frame plate 40 is used by jointing the joint bars 13 on the horizontal vertical frame plates 12 of these two window frames 10 together as a whole. Such set up not only requires the extra joint bar 13, but have also the larger volume in the said vertical and horizontal joint frame plates 30, 40. Relatively, the used aluminum material becomes more thus increases the cost. At the same time, because the out laid joint method in the said vertical and horizontal joint plates 30, 40 is adopted, a complex sense of disorder has been created in the whole outside appearance of frames after assembling. This kind of assembling design is thus not an ideal one.
  • Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improvement in the aluminum window structure which can obviate and mitigate the above-mentioned drawbacks.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • It is the primary object of the present invention to provide an improvement in the structure of an aluminum window, and in particular to one which enables two or more aluminum windows to be easily assembled without impairing the outside appearance thereof
  • The foregoing object and summary provide only a brief introduction to the present invention. To fully appreciate these and other objects of the present invention as well as the invention itself, all of which will become apparent to those skilled in the art, the following detailed description of the invention and the claims should be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the specification and drawings identical reference numerals refer to identical or similar parts.
  • Many other advantages and features of the present invention will become manifest to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description and the accompanying sheets of drawings in which a preferred structural embodiment incorporating the principles of the present invention is shown by way of illustrative example.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 illustrates two prior art window frames joined together;
  • FIG. 2 illustrates four prior art window frames joined together;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the assembly of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the assembly of two window frames according to the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 illustrates the assembly of four window frames according to the present invention; and
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • The following descriptions are of exemplary embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability or configuration of the invention in any way. Rather, the following description provides a convenient illustration for implementing exemplary embodiments of the invention. Various changes to the described embodiments may be made in the function and arrangement of the elements described without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
  • Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the joint structure for aluminium windows according to the present invention mainly comprises two vertical frames 11 and a joint plate 50. The vertical frame 1 has an inner side integrally formed with two lateral sides 1110 extending inwardly from two sides of the inner side, a V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 at the intermediate portion of the inner side, and two first joint members 112 each at one side of the longitudinal sliding guide 111. The longitudinal sliding guide 111 has a triangular cross-section. The two first joint members 112 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the longitudinal sliding guide 111. The first joint member 112 has two V-shaped arms 1121 between the top edges 1122 of which there is a longitudinal opening 1123 so that the V-shaped arms 1121 may be slightly resilient.
  • The joint plate 50 has two sides each provided at the intermediate portion with a longitudinal sliding rail 51 which is a Y-shaped member having a longitudinal V-shaped recess 511 at the outer side. Two second joint members 52 are each provided at one side of the longitudinal sliding rail 51. The two second joint members 52 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the longitudinal sliding rail 51. The second joint member 52 has two V-shaped arms 521 between the top edges of which there is a longitudinal opening 522 for providing resiliency for the V-shaped arms 521. The V-shaped recess 511 of the longitudinal sliding rail 51 is configured and dimensioned to receive the V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111. The second joint member 52 is configured and dimensioned to be slidably fitted into the first joint member 112.
  • Referring to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the window frames 10 can be easily assembled as a whole with the joint plate 50 hidden behind the lateral sides 1110 of the two vertical frames 11.
  • Aside from a Y-shaped member, the longitudinal sliding rail 51 may be a member of any shape which has a recess configured and dimensioned to receive the V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 of the vertical frame 11.
  • Referring to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, when desired to assemble two window frames 10 together, the vertical frames 11 of the a first window frame are engaged with the joint plate 50, with the second joint members 52 of the joint plate 50 slidably fitted into the first joint members 112 of a respective one of the vertical frames 11 and with the Y-shaped longitudinal sliding rail 51 of the joint plate 50 receiving the V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide 111 of a respective one of the vertical frames 52.
  • FIGS. 3, 4 and 6 illustrate the assembly of four window frames 10. As can be seen, the four window frames 10 are assembled as a whole with the joint plate 50 hidden behind the lateral sides 1110 of the two vertical frames 11.
  • Referring to FIGS. 3 and 7, the outer end of the lateral side 1110 is formed with an inwardly extending edge 1111. The joint plate 50 has two outer ends each provided with an accommodating groove 53. As the joint plate 50 is engaged with the two vertical frames 11, the accommodating groove 53 will be closed by the lateral sides 1110 of the vertical frames 11 thereby providing a space for receiving a leak proof rubber bar 60. The leak proof rubber bar 60 has a recess 601 adapted to receive the inwardly extending edges 1111 of the lateral sides 1110 of the vertical frames 11.
  • It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together may also find a useful application in other types of methods differing from the type described above.
  • While certain novel features of this invention have been shown and described and are pointed out in the annexed claim, it is not intended to be limited to the details above, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and in its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A joint structure for aluminum windows comprising:
a first vertical frame plate having a first inner side integrally formed with two lateral sides extending inwardly from two sides of said first inner side, a first V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide at an intermediate portion of said first inner side, and two first joint members each one side of said longitudinal sliding guide, said first joint members being symmetrically arranged at two sides of said first V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide, said first joint members having two first V-shaped arms between top edges of which there is a longitudinal opening for providing resiliency for said first V-shaped arms;
a second vertical frame plate having a second inner side integrally formed with two lateral sides extending inwardly from two sides of said second inner side, a second V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide at an intermediate portion of said second inner side, and two second joint members each one side of said second V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide, said second joint members being symmetrically arranged at two sides of said second V-shaped longitudinal sliding guide, said second joint members having two second V-shaped arms between top edges of which there is a longitudinal opening for providing resiliency for said second V-shaped arms; and
a joint plate having two sides each provided at an intermediate portion with a Y-shaped longitudinal sliding rail and two third joint members each arranged at one side of said Y-shaped longitudinal sliding rail, said Y-shaped longitudinal sliding rail having an outer side provided with a longitudinal V-shaped recess, said two third joint members being symmetrically arranged at two sides of said Y-shaped longitudinal sliding rail, said longitudinal V-shaped recess of said joint plate being configured and dimensioned to receive said V-shaped longitudinal sliding guides of said first and second vertical frames.
2. The joint structure for aluminum windows as claimed in claim 1, wherein an outer end of said lateral sides of said first and second vertical frames is formed with an inwardly extending edge.
3. The joint structure for aluminum windows as claimed in claim 1, wherein said joint plate has two outer ends each provided with an accommodating groove.
4. The joint structure for aluminum windows as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a leak proof rubber fitted in said accommodating groove.
US12/905,106 2008-06-09 2010-10-15 Aluminum window structure Expired - Fee Related US7887250B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/905,106 US7887250B1 (en) 2008-06-09 2010-10-15 Aluminum window structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/155,693 US20090304440A1 (en) 2008-06-09 2008-06-09 Aluminum window structure
US12/905,106 US7887250B1 (en) 2008-06-09 2010-10-15 Aluminum window structure

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/155,693 Continuation-In-Part US20090304440A1 (en) 2008-06-09 2008-06-09 Aluminum window structure
US12/155,693 Continuation US20090304440A1 (en) 2008-06-09 2008-06-09 Aluminum window structure

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US20110023407A1 true US20110023407A1 (en) 2011-02-03
US7887250B1 US7887250B1 (en) 2011-02-15

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US12/155,693 Abandoned US20090304440A1 (en) 2008-06-09 2008-06-09 Aluminum window structure
US12/905,106 Expired - Fee Related US7887250B1 (en) 2008-06-09 2010-10-15 Aluminum window structure

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US20110296776A1 (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-08 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Sash binder

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CA2516083C (en) 2004-08-17 2013-03-12 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Integrated reconfigurable wall system
CN203415883U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-01-29 Abb技术有限公司 Preassembled transformer substation
EP3108074A4 (en) * 2014-02-20 2017-10-25 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Interface for mounting interchangable components
US10779420B2 (en) * 2016-06-03 2020-09-15 Crestron Electronics, Inc. Coupling system for joining electronic equipment housings together in a rack system
EP3322863A4 (en) 2016-06-10 2019-05-01 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Glass substrates with touchscreen technology
CA2992856A1 (en) 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Inc. Wall system with electronic device mounting assembly
CA3030282A1 (en) 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Dirtt Environmental Solutions, Inc. Low-voltage smart glass
US10392856B2 (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-08-27 Frame & Mullions LLC Mullion for use with narrow stile doors
US11332078B2 (en) * 2018-10-22 2022-05-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Emblem dovetail snap feature

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110296776A1 (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-08 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Sash binder
US8584426B2 (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-11-19 Milgard Manufacturing Incorporated Sash binder

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US20090304440A1 (en) 2009-12-10
US7887250B1 (en) 2011-02-15

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