US20110081552A1 - Multilaminar tag material - Google Patents

Multilaminar tag material Download PDF

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Publication number
US20110081552A1
US20110081552A1 US12/928,352 US92835210A US2011081552A1 US 20110081552 A1 US20110081552 A1 US 20110081552A1 US 92835210 A US92835210 A US 92835210A US 2011081552 A1 US2011081552 A1 US 2011081552A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
tag
layer
paper
coated
bonded
Prior art date
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Abandoned
Application number
US12/928,352
Inventor
Robert E. Williams
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/924,735 external-priority patent/US9296242B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US12/928,352 priority Critical patent/US20110081552A1/en
Publication of US20110081552A1 publication Critical patent/US20110081552A1/en
Priority to US13/694,188 priority patent/US8586180B2/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/002Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B29/005Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/12Coating on the layer surface on paper layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/75Printability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2519/00Labels, badges
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/253Cellulosic [e.g., wood, paper, cork, rayon, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31931Polyene monomer-containing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971Of carbohydrate
    • Y10T428/31993Of paper

Definitions

  • the tag material of this invention relates to the use of laminate components, which when adhesively adhered together form a tag type of material that can be imprinted with various indicia and product information or even subjected to metal stamping or embossing upon its surface to furnish an acceptable tag for use in the marketing of products to the trade.
  • This present invention provides a laminate tag material for use for any number of tag manufactured applications.
  • the tag material is reinforced and printable or embossable on two sides, with one side being printable by any of a variety of printing methods.
  • This invention relates generally to tag materials which are printable by a variety of printing methods including flexo, off-set, rotgravure, screen printing, etc., with the micro-encapsulated layer being impact printable for date coding, lot coding, or any other application where a durable, visible image is required when being embossed or metal stamped without the use of inks or dyes.
  • tags have long been used in the art.
  • Polymer type tags have become more prominent, because of their durability, and now have been designed for accepting print material.
  • a combination of these types of components formulated into tags has not apparently been available to any improved extent.
  • the provision of tags that readily accept print indicia, or other information, or which may be embossed, and yet remain very durable during usage, and can withstand rough handling, is a welcome addition to the art.
  • the tag material of this current invention is designed for usage for any number of tag applications. It is a multilaminar style of tag that can accept various indicia, whether it be imprinted thereon, or embossed or metal stamped with or without the use of any inks or dyes.
  • the top layer of the tag will be formed of a clear laminate which inturn is laminated or bonded with an adhesive to the emulsion side of a micro-encapsulated paper which comprises the second or inner layer.
  • This second layer may comprise a form of NCR paper, which is a carbonless paper, such as available from Appleton Paper Company, of Appleton, Wis. Its brand name is NCR.
  • This second or inner layer is then laminated or bonded with an adhesive to the uncoated side of a third or bottom layer of paper, which is formed as a coated one side (C1S) paper.
  • the laminated, micro-encapsulated surface of the tag creates the unique feature of a resulting tag material that is capable of being printed without the use of any inks or dyes, by either a metal stamping or embossing of the surface of the tag material. This may be done to either of its exposed surfaces.
  • the various printing methods may also apply by print indicia onto the label, to provide it with the type of information needed upon a product label, when employed.
  • the tag material consists of three layers bonded by an adhesive, the first or top layer of the tag material is formed as the clear laminate as explained herein. This layer is laminated or bonded by adhesive to the top face of the second, or middle layer, which comprises a micro-encapsulated paper, of the carbonless type, as previously explained. This second or inner layer is then laminated or bonded with an adhesive to the uncoated side of the third or bottom layer of paper, comprising the C1S paper as defined.
  • This third or bottom layer may be formed of the type of paper as explained, or as an alternative, a related sheet material, which has been coated with a direct thermal emulsion, with the thermal emulsion facing outwardly in the laminate may be used.
  • This third layer is laminated or bonded by an adhesive to the bottom face of the said second layer.
  • the type of adhesive that may be used may be any of the variety of adhesives normally used for laminating papers or films together, and one such laminated adhesive is available under the brand name Airflex 426, which is a water based laminating adhesive, manufactured by Air Products Company. There are a variety of adhesives suppliers with various adhesive formulas that could be used for this type of lamination.
  • the principal object of this invention to provide a laminated material for use for tag purposes, and which may combine a polymer layer, applied to a carbonless paper, and having a coated one side bottom layer, which when all laminated together, can be either imprinted with data, or embossed or metal stamped with or without the use of inks or dyes.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a durable tag material that incorporates both paper, and polymer film, the latter adding to the durability of the tag during its application and usage.
  • Still another object of this invention is to provide an easily formed laminate which may be embossed or stamped with indicia, due to the formation of its intermediate layer with carbonless paper, which can be stamped or embossed to provide readily available and readable indicia for the tag in preparation for its usage.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the laminated tag material of this invention, showing its three layers as bonded together preferably with adhesive to furnish a carbonless paper type of polymer reinforced tag for use for identification purposes when the tag is applied to a product during usage.
  • the three layer tag of this invention is formed of material generally constructed of a top layer 50 , formed of a clear polypropylene or related laminate material bonded to the emulsion side of a micro-encapsulated carbonless paper layer 60 , being bonded by an adhesive 55 , which paper layer 60 inturn is bonded to the uncoated side of a coated one side (C1S) paper 70 .
  • This bonding also is attained by means of adhesive 65 .
  • the resulting construction is a laminated, two side printable tag material with both sides being printable by traditional printing methods, such as flexo, Rotgravure, and the like.
  • a laminated micro-encapsulated side of the tag is capable of being imaged without the use of inks or dyes, by either metal stamping or embossing of the surface of the tag. This is primarily due to the presence of the carbonless paper being available for the intermediate laminate provided within the tag material.
  • the total tag caliper is reliant on the sum of the caliper of the three different layers that can be customized for specific applications by varying the calipers of one or more of the different components.
  • the layer of clear laminate, as at 50 may also be adhered to the coated side of the C1S paper for additional print protection.
  • the top layer of the tag will be formed of a clear laminate which inturn is laminated or bonded with adhesive to the emulsion side of the micro-encapsulated paper, which comprises the second or inner layer of the tag material.
  • This second or inner layer is then laminated or bonded with adhesive to the uncoated side of the third or bottom layer, which is formed, as a foresaid, to the coated one side (C1S) paper.
  • the laminated, micro-encapsulated surface of the tag creates the unique feature of the resulting tag material that is capable of being printed without the use of inks or dyes by either the metal stamping or embossing of the surface of the tag material, during its preparation.

Abstract

A three layer tag material constructed of a top layer of polymer bonded to the emulsion side of a micro-encapsulated carbonless paper which inturn is bonded to the uncoated side of a coated one side paper. The resulting construction is a laminated two side printable tag material with both sides being printable by traditional printing methods, or which can be subjected to either metal stamping or embossing applied to either surface of the tag to furnish print material upon said tag. The total tag caliper is reliant on the sum of the calipers of the three different layers that can be customized for specific applications by varying the calipers of one or more of the different components. An additional layer of clear laminate may be adhered to the coated side of the coated one side paper, on the bottom, for additional print protection.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This continuation-in-part patent application claims priority to the non-provisional patent application having Ser. No. 12/924,735, having filing date Oct. 4, 2010, which claims priority to the provisional patent application having Ser. No. 61/278,379, having filing date Oct. 6, 2009.
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The tag material of this invention relates to the use of laminate components, which when adhesively adhered together form a tag type of material that can be imprinted with various indicia and product information or even subjected to metal stamping or embossing upon its surface to furnish an acceptable tag for use in the marketing of products to the trade.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • This present invention provides a laminate tag material for use for any number of tag manufactured applications. The tag material is reinforced and printable or embossable on two sides, with one side being printable by any of a variety of printing methods.
  • This invention relates generally to tag materials which are printable by a variety of printing methods including flexo, off-set, rotgravure, screen printing, etc., with the micro-encapsulated layer being impact printable for date coding, lot coding, or any other application where a durable, visible image is required when being embossed or metal stamped without the use of inks or dyes.
  • Many style of tag material have been readily available in the art and for use for providing information relative to various marketed products. For example, paper tags have long been used in the art. Polymer type tags have become more prominent, because of their durability, and now have been designed for accepting print material. A combination of these types of components formulated into tags has not apparently been available to any improved extent. Hence, the provision of tags that readily accept print indicia, or other information, or which may be embossed, and yet remain very durable during usage, and can withstand rough handling, is a welcome addition to the art.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The tag material of this current invention is designed for usage for any number of tag applications. It is a multilaminar style of tag that can accept various indicia, whether it be imprinted thereon, or embossed or metal stamped with or without the use of any inks or dyes. In its laminar structure, the top layer of the tag will be formed of a clear laminate which inturn is laminated or bonded with an adhesive to the emulsion side of a micro-encapsulated paper which comprises the second or inner layer. This second layer may comprise a form of NCR paper, which is a carbonless paper, such as available from Appleton Paper Company, of Appleton, Wis. Its brand name is NCR. This second or inner layer is then laminated or bonded with an adhesive to the uncoated side of a third or bottom layer of paper, which is formed as a coated one side (C1S) paper. The laminated, micro-encapsulated surface of the tag creates the unique feature of a resulting tag material that is capable of being printed without the use of any inks or dyes, by either a metal stamping or embossing of the surface of the tag material. This may be done to either of its exposed surfaces. Although, it is likely that the various printing methods may also apply by print indicia onto the label, to provide it with the type of information needed upon a product label, when employed.
  • The tag material consists of three layers bonded by an adhesive, the first or top layer of the tag material is formed as the clear laminate as explained herein. This layer is laminated or bonded by adhesive to the top face of the second, or middle layer, which comprises a micro-encapsulated paper, of the carbonless type, as previously explained. This second or inner layer is then laminated or bonded with an adhesive to the uncoated side of the third or bottom layer of paper, comprising the C1S paper as defined. This third or bottom layer may be formed of the type of paper as explained, or as an alternative, a related sheet material, which has been coated with a direct thermal emulsion, with the thermal emulsion facing outwardly in the laminate may be used. This third layer is laminated or bonded by an adhesive to the bottom face of the said second layer. The type of adhesive that may be used may be any of the variety of adhesives normally used for laminating papers or films together, and one such laminated adhesive is available under the brand name Airflex 426, which is a water based laminating adhesive, manufactured by Air Products Company. There are a variety of adhesives suppliers with various adhesive formulas that could be used for this type of lamination.
  • It is, therefore, the principal object of this invention to provide a laminated material for use for tag purposes, and which may combine a polymer layer, applied to a carbonless paper, and having a coated one side bottom layer, which when all laminated together, can be either imprinted with data, or embossed or metal stamped with or without the use of inks or dyes.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a durable tag material that incorporates both paper, and polymer film, the latter adding to the durability of the tag during its application and usage.
  • Still another object of this invention is to provide an easily formed laminate which may be embossed or stamped with indicia, due to the formation of its intermediate layer with carbonless paper, which can be stamped or embossed to provide readily available and readable indicia for the tag in preparation for its usage.
  • These and other objects may become more apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the summary of the invention as provided herein, and upon undertaking a study of the description of its preferred embodiments, in view of the drawing.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the laminated tag material of this invention, showing its three layers as bonded together preferably with adhesive to furnish a carbonless paper type of polymer reinforced tag for use for identification purposes when the tag is applied to a product during usage.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • In referring to the drawings, and in particular FIG. 1, the three layer tag of this invention is formed of material generally constructed of a top layer 50, formed of a clear polypropylene or related laminate material bonded to the emulsion side of a micro-encapsulated carbonless paper layer 60, being bonded by an adhesive 55, which paper layer 60 inturn is bonded to the uncoated side of a coated one side (C1S) paper 70. This bonding also is attained by means of adhesive 65. In referring to the drawing, the resulting construction is a laminated, two side printable tag material with both sides being printable by traditional printing methods, such as flexo, Rotgravure, and the like. Additionally, a laminated micro-encapsulated side of the tag is capable of being imaged without the use of inks or dyes, by either metal stamping or embossing of the surface of the tag. This is primarily due to the presence of the carbonless paper being available for the intermediate laminate provided within the tag material. The total tag caliper is reliant on the sum of the caliper of the three different layers that can be customized for specific applications by varying the calipers of one or more of the different components. In addition, the layer of clear laminate, as at 50, may also be adhered to the coated side of the C1S paper for additional print protection.
  • This tag material of the current invention is designed for usage for a number of tag applications, the top layer of the tag will be formed of a clear laminate which inturn is laminated or bonded with adhesive to the emulsion side of the micro-encapsulated paper, which comprises the second or inner layer of the tag material. This is the carbonless paper of the intermediate laminate. This second or inner layer is then laminated or bonded with adhesive to the uncoated side of the third or bottom layer, which is formed, as a foresaid, to the coated one side (C1S) paper. The laminated, micro-encapsulated surface of the tag creates the unique feature of the resulting tag material that is capable of being printed without the use of inks or dyes by either the metal stamping or embossing of the surface of the tag material, during its preparation.
  • Obviously, other types of polymer films may be used in combination with this laminated tag, whether it is applied to the upper or lower surface of the NCR paper, in its formulation.
  • Variations or modifications to the subject matter of this invention may occur to those skilled in the art upon reviewing the disclosure as provided herein. Such variations, if within the spirit of this development, are intended to be encompassed within the scope of any claims to patent protection provided herein. The description of the preferred embodiment as set forth herein, and as depicted in the drawings, is done so for illustrative purposes only.

Claims (3)

1. A material for making tags printable on two sides, said material comprising a laminate with a top face and a bottom face, said laminate comprising a top layer of a clear laminate of polymer film;
a middle layer of a micro-encapsulated carbonless paper, said middle layer bonded to the bottom surface of said top layer by a bonding adhesive;
a bottom layer of coated one side paper, said bottom being bonded to the bottom surface of the middle layer by a layer of bonding adhesive applied to the top surface of said bottom layer, to adhere to the middle layer of the tag material; and
whereby said tag material may be imprinted by embossing or metal stamping to provide the appearance of indicia for the tag material in preparation for its usage.
2. The material of claim 1 wherein said bottom layer is formed of a coated one side (C1S) paper.
3. The tag material of claim 2 wherein said top layer is formed of a clear laminate of polypropylene.
US12/928,352 2009-10-06 2010-12-09 Multilaminar tag material Abandoned US20110081552A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/928,352 US20110081552A1 (en) 2009-10-06 2010-12-09 Multilaminar tag material
US13/694,188 US8586180B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2012-11-05 Multilaminar tag material

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27837909P 2009-10-06 2009-10-06
US12/924,735 US9296242B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2010-10-04 Tag material
US12/928,352 US20110081552A1 (en) 2009-10-06 2010-12-09 Multilaminar tag material

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/924,735 Continuation-In-Part US9296242B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2010-10-04 Tag material

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/694,188 Continuation US8586180B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2012-11-05 Multilaminar tag material

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US20110081552A1 true US20110081552A1 (en) 2011-04-07

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US12/928,352 Abandoned US20110081552A1 (en) 2009-10-06 2010-12-09 Multilaminar tag material
US13/694,188 Expired - Fee Related US8586180B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2012-11-05 Multilaminar tag material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11842237B2 (en) 2020-06-29 2023-12-12 Capital One Services, Llc Biodegradable cards and systems and methods for making the same

Citations (11)

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US4121856A (en) * 1977-06-22 1978-10-24 Brunette Jerome J Identification assembly and method
US4221063A (en) * 1976-07-06 1980-09-09 Precision Dynamics Corporation Tamper-resistant identification device
US4643122A (en) * 1984-07-23 1987-02-17 Wright State University Diffusion controlled security tags
US5030492A (en) * 1987-12-28 1991-07-09 Stephen Kurtin Image transfer label for solvent sensitive images
US5154971A (en) * 1990-08-07 1992-10-13 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink ribbon to be used for producing a dry transfer material
US5154972A (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-10-13 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink ribbon to be used for producing a dry transfer material
US5156708A (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-10-20 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Transfer sheet to be used for producing a dry transfer material
US5346738A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-09-13 X-Cal Corporation Identification label with micro-encapsulated etchant
US5763058A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-06-09 Paramount Packaging Corporation Electrical circuit component formed of a conductive liquid printed directly onto a substrate
US6010771A (en) * 1995-10-07 2000-01-04 Bemis Company Inc. Electrical circuit component formed of a conductive liquid printed directly onto a substrate
US6806453B1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2004-10-19 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Scanning, copying, and printing with rewritable media

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4221063A (en) * 1976-07-06 1980-09-09 Precision Dynamics Corporation Tamper-resistant identification device
US4121856A (en) * 1977-06-22 1978-10-24 Brunette Jerome J Identification assembly and method
US4643122A (en) * 1984-07-23 1987-02-17 Wright State University Diffusion controlled security tags
US5030492A (en) * 1987-12-28 1991-07-09 Stephen Kurtin Image transfer label for solvent sensitive images
US5154971A (en) * 1990-08-07 1992-10-13 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink ribbon to be used for producing a dry transfer material
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11842237B2 (en) 2020-06-29 2023-12-12 Capital One Services, Llc Biodegradable cards and systems and methods for making the same

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US20130071648A1 (en) 2013-03-21
US8586180B2 (en) 2013-11-19

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