US20130158720A1 - Hvac controller with performance log - Google Patents
Hvac controller with performance log Download PDFInfo
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- US20130158720A1 US20130158720A1 US13/326,553 US201113326553A US2013158720A1 US 20130158720 A1 US20130158720 A1 US 20130158720A1 US 201113326553 A US201113326553 A US 201113326553A US 2013158720 A1 US2013158720 A1 US 2013158720A1
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- controller
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1927—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using a plurality of sensors
- G05D23/193—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using a plurality of sensors sensing the temperaure in different places in thermal relationship with one or more spaces
- G05D23/1932—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using a plurality of sensors sensing the temperaure in different places in thermal relationship with one or more spaces to control the temperature of a plurality of spaces
- G05D23/1934—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means using a plurality of sensors sensing the temperaure in different places in thermal relationship with one or more spaces to control the temperature of a plurality of spaces each space being provided with one sensor acting on one or more control means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/38—Failure diagnosis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
- F24F11/523—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays for displaying temperature data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
Definitions
- This disclosure relates generally to HVAC systems, and more particularly, to HVAC controllers that may be used for controlling HVAC systems.
- HVAC Heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning
- HVAC systems are often used to control the comfort level within a building or other structure.
- HVAC systems typically include an HVAC controller that controls various HVAC components of the HVAC system in order to affect and/or control one or more environmental conditions within the building. Over time, the HVAC system may begin to operate less efficiently. Diagnosing the cause of the loss in system efficiency may be difficult. Diagnostics may be employed to assist in monitoring the performance of an HVAC system over time.
- This disclosure relates generally to HVAC systems, and more particularly, to HVAC controllers that may be used for controlling HVAC systems.
- an HVAC controller may be configured to log and record performance parameter data related to the performance of a connected HVAC system over a period of time.
- the performance parameter data related may be written to a performance log that is stored in a memory of the HVAC controller.
- the HVAC controller may receive a first user request via the user interface, and in response, retrieve at least some of the performance related data from the performance log that corresponds to a first selected subset of the period of time, and display at least some of the retrieved performance parameter data on a display of the HVAC controller.
- the HVAC controller may receive a second user request via the user interface and, in response, retrieve at least some of the performance parameter data from the performance log that corresponds to a second selected subset of the period of time, and display at least some of the retrieved performance parameter data on the display of the HVAC controller.
- the second subset of the period of time may be longer that the first subset of the period of time.
- the HVAC controller may only store a minimum and/or a maximum value over a specified period of time for each of the one or more different performance parameters, but this is not required. Also, and in some instances, it is contemplated that the HVAC controller may automatically change a format of the performance parameter data that is displayed on the display of the HVAC controller based on a current setup configuration of the connected HVAC system.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an illustrative HVAC system servicing a building or structure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an illustrative HVAC controller
- FIG. 3 is a front view of an illustrative HVAC controller
- FIG. 4 provides an illustrative example of a home screen that may be displayed upon the HVAC controllers of FIGS. 2 and 3 ;
- FIGS. 5-23 provide several illustrative examples of screens that may be displayed upon the HVAC controllers of FIGS. 2 and 3 when in use.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a building 2 having an illustrative heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system 4 . While FIG. 1 shows a typical forced air type HVAC system, other types of HVAC systems are contemplated including, but not limited to, boiler systems, radiant heating systems, electric heating systems, cooling systems, heat pump systems, and/or any other suitable type of HVAC system, as desired.
- the illustrative HVAC system 4 of FIG. 1 includes one or more HVAC components 6 , a system of ductwork and air vents including a supply air duct 10 and a return air duct 14 , and one or more HVAC controllers 18 .
- the one or more HVAC components 6 may include, but are not limited to, a furnace, a heat pump, an electric heat pump, a geothermal heat pump, an electric heating unit, an air conditioning unit, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, an air exchanger, an air cleaner, a damper, a valve, and/or the like.
- the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be configured to control the comfort level in the building or structure by activating and deactivating the HVAC component(s) 6 in a controlled manner.
- the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be configured to control the HVAC component(s) 6 via a wired or wireless communication link 20 .
- the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be a thermostat, such as, for example, a wall mountable thermostat, but this is not required in all embodiments. Such a thermostat may include (e.g. within the thermostat housing) or have access to a temperature sensor for sensing an ambient temperature at or near the thermostat.
- the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be a zone controller, or may include multiple zone controllers each monitoring and/or controlling the comfort level within a particular zone in the building or other structure.
- HVAC controller which is not meant to be limiting in any way, is disclosed in: US Published Patent Application No. 20090140062, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER THAT SELECTIVELY REPLACES OPERATING INFORMATION ON A DISPLAY WITH SYSTEM STATUS INFORMATION”; US Published Application No. 20090143880, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER WITH CONTEXT SENSITIVE HELP SCREENS”; US Published Application No. 20090143918, entitled “METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONFIGURING AN HVAC CONTROLLER”; US Published Application No.
- the HVAC component(s) 6 may provide heated air (and/or cooled air) via the ductwork throughout the building 2 .
- the HVAC component(s) 6 may be in fluid communication with every room and/or zone in the building 2 via the ductwork 10 and 14 , but this is not required.
- an HVAC component 6 e.g. forced warm air furnace
- the heated air may be forced through supply air duct 10 by a blower or fan 22 .
- the cooler air from each zone may be returned to the HVAC component 6 (e.g. forced warm air furnace) for heating via return air ducts 14 .
- an HVAC component 6 e.g. air conditioning unit
- the cooled air may be forced through supply air duct 10 by the blower or fan 22 .
- the warmer air from each zone may be returned to the HVAC component 6 (e.g. air conditioning unit) for cooling via return air ducts 14 .
- the system of vents or ductwork 10 and/or 14 can include one or more dampers 24 to regulate the flow of air, but this is not required.
- one or more dampers 24 may be coupled to one or more HVAC controller(s) 18 , and can be coordinated with the operation of one or more HVAC components 6 .
- the one or more HVAC controller(s) 18 may actuate dampers 24 to an open position, a closed position, and/or a partially open position to modulate the flow of air from the one or more HVAC components to an appropriate room and/or zone in the building or other structure.
- the dampers 24 may be particularly useful in zoned HVAC systems, and may be used to control which zone(s) receives conditioned air from the HVAC component(s) 6 .
- one or more air filters 30 may be used to remove dust and other pollutants from the air inside the building 2 .
- the air filter(s) 30 is installed in the return air duct 14 , and may filter the air prior to the air entering the HVAC component 6 , but it is contemplated that any other suitable location for the air filter(s) 30 may be used.
- the presence of the air filter(s) 30 may not only improve the indoor air quality, but may also protect the HVAC components 6 from dust and other particulate matter that would otherwise be permitted to enter the HVAC component.
- the illustrative HVAC system 4 may include an equipment interface module (EIM) 34 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may be configured to measure or detect a change in a given parameter between the return air side and the discharge air side of the HVAC system 4 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may be adapted to measure a difference in temperature, flow rate, pressure, or a combination of any one of these parameters between the return air side and the discharge air side of the HVAC system 4 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may be adapted to measure the difference or change in temperature (delta T) between a return air side and discharge air side of the HVAC system 4 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may include a first temperature sensor 38 a located in the return (incoming) air duct 14 , and a second temperature sensor 38 b located in the discharge (outgoing or supply) air duct 10 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may include a differential pressure sensor including a first pressure tap 39 a located in the return (incoming) air duct 14 , and a second pressure tap 39 b located downstream of the air filter 30 to measure a change in a parameter related to the amount of flow restriction through the air filter 30 .
- the equipment interface module 34 when provided, may include at least one flow sensor that is capable of providing a measure that is related to the amount of air flow restriction through the air filter 30 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may include an air filter monitor. These are just some examples.
- the equipment interface module 34 may be configured to communicate with the HVAC controller 18 via, for example, a wired or wireless communication link 42 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may be incorporated or combined with the HVAC controller 18 .
- the equipment interface module 34 may communicate, relay or otherwise transmit data regarding the selected parameter (e.g. temperature, pressure, flow rate, etc.) to the HVAC controller 18 .
- the HVAC controller 18 may use the data from the equipment interface module 34 to evaluate the system's operation and/or performance.
- the HVAC controller 18 may compare data related to the difference in temperature (delta T) between the return air side and the discharge air side of the HVAC system 4 to a previously determined delta T limit stored in the HVAC controller 18 to determine a current operating performance of the HVAC system 4 .
- delta T difference in temperature
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an illustrative HVAC controller 18 .
- HVAC controller 18 may be a thermostat, but this is not required.
- HVAC controller 18 includes a processor (e.g. microprocessor, microcontroller, etc.) 44 , a memory 52 and user interface 48 including a display.
- the HVAC controller 18 may optionally include an input/output block (I/O block) 58 for receiving one or more signals from the HVAC system and/or for providing one or more control signals to the HVAC system.
- the I/O block 58 may communicate with one or more HVAC components 6 of the HVAC system 4 .
- the I/O block 58 may communicate with another controller, which is in communication with one or more HVAC components 6 of the HVAC system 4 , such as a zone panel in a zoned HVAC system.
- user interface 48 may be any suitable use interface that permits HVAC controller 18 to display and/or solicit information, as well as accept one or more user interactions with the HVAC controller 18 .
- the user interface 48 may permit a user to enter data such as temperature set points, humidity set points, starting times, ending times, diagnostic limits, conditions under which diagnostic limits may be suspended, responses to alerts, and the like.
- user interface 48 may include a display and a distinct keypad.
- a display may be any suitable display.
- a display may include or may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), and in some cases a fixed segment display or a dot matrix LCD display.
- user interface 48 may be a touch screen LCD panel that functions as both display and keypad.
- a touch screen LCD panel may be adapted to solicit values for a number of operating parameters and/or to receive such values, but this is not required.
- the processor 44 may operate in accordance with an algorithm that controls or at least partially controls one or more HVAC components 6 of an HVAC system such as, for example, HVAC system 4 shown in FIG. 1 .
- the processor 44 may, for example, operate in accordance with an algorithm that provides temperature set points, starting and/or ending times, and the like.
- HVAC controller 18 may include a timer (not shown). The timer may be integral to the processor 44 or may be provided as a separate component.
- the processor 44 may be programmed to receive one or more signals related to a current performance of the HVAC system from the HVAC system, either directly or via the I/O block 58 .
- the one or more signals received by the processor 44 from the HVAC system 4 may be indicative of one or more performance parameters that may be used to characterize the performance of the HVAC system 4 .
- the one or more signals may be indicative of the total run time since installation of the HVAC system 4 , the total run time for a selected time period, the number of heating or cooling cycles completed since installation of the HVAC system 4 , the number of heating or cooling cycles during a selected time period, the maximum and minimum indoor air temperature, the maximum and minimum outdoor air temperature, the maximum and minimum indoor humidity, the maximum and minimum outdoor humidity, the maximum and minimum discharge air temperature, the maximum and minimum delta T, and/or the like. These are just some examples.
- the processor 44 may receive and record data related to any combination of those performance parameters listed above, as well as other parameters as desired. For example, in some cases, the processor 44 may receive and record parameter data relating to two different performance parameters such as an indoor air temperature and an indoor humidity, an outdoor temperature and an outdoor humidity, a discharge air temperature and a delta T, but these are just examples. Additionally, it is useful to note that the data that is received and subsequently recorded by the processor 44 may be dependent upon the type of HVAC equipment installed. For example, if the HVAC system 4 does not include an outdoor air temperature sensor, data related to the outdoor air temperature may not be recorded by the processor 44 in the memory 52 .
- the processor 44 may be configured to store data related to the performance of the HVAC system over a period of time.
- the performance data may be logged and recorded in one or more performance data logs stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- heating performance data corresponding to the heating mode of the HVAC system 4 may be stored in a heating performance log
- cooling performance data corresponding to the cooling mode of the HVAC system 4 may be stored in a cooling performance log.
- the heating performance log and the cooling performance log may be recorded in separate data logs in the HVAC controller memory 52 , but this is not required.
- the heating performance log and the cooling performance log may be combined into a single HVAC system performance data log.
- the heating performance data may be displayed and viewed separately from the cooling performance data when desired, but this is not required.
- the performance data log(s) may be displayed on a display of the user interface 48 in response to a request initiated by a user, or may be downloaded to a remote device for viewing and/or analysis.
- the heating and the cooling performance data logs may be similar to one another. As such, the heating and cooling performance logs may be described together, and may simply be referred to herein as performance data logs.
- the processor 44 may be configured to log and record performance data related to the performance of the HVAC system for a period of time of: up to about five years; of up to about three years; of up to about two years; of up to about one year, or more or less. As discussed above, the performance data may be logged and recorded in a performance data log (heating, cooling, and/or combined) stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 . In some cases, the processor 44 may be programmed to group performance data into one or more subsets of data according to, for example, various time periods.
- the processor 44 may be programmed to group, classify or sort performance data stored in the performance data logs into data subsets corresponding to a one hour period, a one day period, a one week period, a one month period, a three month period, a six month period, a one year period, an eighteen month period, a two year period, and/or any other suitable time period(s). Grouping the performance related data into subsets according to various different time periods may allow the performance related data to be more easily sorted, classified and/or viewed according to one or more of the selected time periods. Additionally, data subsets corresponding to shorter periods of time (e.g.
- a minute, an hour, a day, a week, etc. may be used to provide a more contemporary view the most recently collected performance related data.
- Data subsets corresponding to longer periods of time e.g. a month, a three month period, a six month period, a year period, etc. may be used to provide a more long term, historical view of the collected performance related data.
- the processor 44 may be configured to record and log performance related data on a second, minute, hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, or any other suitable basis.
- the processor 44 may be configured to record and log performance related data on an hourly basis for the most recent 192 hours, on a daily basis for the most recent fifteen days, on a weekly basis for the most recent eight weeks, and on a monthly basis for the most recent twenty-five months.
- the amount of data entries that may be logged and recorded on an hourly, daily, weekly, monthly and/or yearly basis by the processor 44 may only be limited by the capacity of the controller memory 52 .
- the processor 44 may be programmed to record and log only the minimum and maximum values for each of the performance related parameters being monitored during the corresponding time period.
- each data log entry logged and recorded at the end of an hour period of time may include only the minimum and maximum values detected during the hour period for the indoor air temperature, the outdoor air temperature, the indoor humidity, the outdoor humidity, the discharge air temperature, the delta T, and/or the like, as applicable.
- each data log entry logged and recorded at the end of a daily time period may include only the minimum and maximum values detected during the daily time period for the indoor air temperature, the outdoor air temperature, the indoor humidity, the outdoor humidity, the discharge air temperature, the delta T, and/or the like, as applicable.
- each data log entry logged and recorded by the processor 44 may include a date and time stamp.
- the date and time stamp may be provided by the processor according to the date and time when the data log entry was recorded.
- an HVAC cycle number count may be used in addition to, or in lieu of, a date and time stamp.
- the content of the performance data logs may be updated on an hourly basis at the end of every sixty minute period as determined by an internal clock or timer provided with the processor 44 .
- the internal clock or timer may be integral with the processor 44 or may be provided as a separate component.
- the oldest data log entry may be removed from the performance data log before a new data log entry is recorded (First-In-First-Out).
- the oldest data log entry may be the oldest entry that was created for a selected period of time. For example, at the end of every hour a new data log entry may be recorded.
- the processor 44 may be programmed to compare the day of the current time and date stamp to the current daily data log entry. If the days are different, a new daily log entry may be created. In some cases, this may cause the processor 44 to remove the oldest daily log entry from the performance data log.
- the processor 44 may be further programmed to compare the week of the current date and time stamp to the week of the currently weekly entry and, if the weeks are different, a new weekly data log entry may be added to the performance data log. As a result, in some cases, the oldest weekly data log entry may be removed from the performance data log.
- the processor 44 may also be programmed to compare the month of the current time date and time stamp to the month of the current monthly data log entry. If the months differ, the processor 44 may be programmed to add a new monthly data log entry. In some cases, the oldest monthly log entry may be removed. These time periods are only illustrative. Also, in some cases, only the minimum and maximum values may be stored for each time period, which may help conserve memory space within memory 52 .
- the processor 44 also may be configured to monitor one or more signals from the HVAC system 4 to determine whether or not the HVAC system 4 has violated a pre-determined diagnostic limit for a selected parameter stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 . In some cases, for example, the processor 44 may monitor one or more signals to/from the HVAC system 4 to determine whether or not the HVAC system has violated a pre-determined delta T limit in either the heating and/or cooling mode. A violation of a pre-determined diagnostic limit such as, for example, a delta T limit may occur if, for example, the HVAC system 4 fails to reach a minimum delta T limit or exceeds a maximum delta T limit.
- a violation may occur if, for example, the HVAC system 4 fails to meet or exceed a minimum delta T limit within a pre-determined period of time.
- the diagnostic limits and the conditions for violating a diagnostic limit may be dependent upon the HVAC system set-up, the number and type of HVAC components 6 included in the HVAC system 4 , whether or not the HVAC system 4 is subject to a utility load shutoff, user preferences, user specified conditions for determining a diagnostic fault, and the like.
- the processor 44 may be configured to indicate to the user that a diagnostic fault has occurred. This may be accomplished in a variety of ways. For example, if the processor 44 has determined that a diagnostic limit has been violated, and a diagnostic fault has occurred, the processor 44 may display a user alert on a display of the user interface 48 . In some cases, the processor 44 may be programmed to alert the user to a diagnostic fault only after a pre-determined number of faults are detected by the processor 44 . In some cases, the user alert may be a simple text string displayed on the display of the user interface 48 describing the nature of the violation that has occurred. In other instances, the processor 44 may provide some visual indication to alert the user that a fault has occurred.
- Such visual indication may include a colored, flashing, highlighted, or grayed-out button or icon provided on the user interface 48 .
- the processor 44 may be configured to send an email, instant message, or text message to a user to alert the user that a fault has occurred. Such an alert may be provided to the user even when the user is away from the home, building, or other structure in which the HVAC system 4 is installed.
- Memory 52 of the illustrative HVAC controller 18 may be in communication with the processor 44 .
- Memory 52 may be any suitable type of storage device including, but not limited to, RAM, ROM, EPROM, flash memory, a hard drive, and/or the like.
- processor 44 may store information within memory 52 , and may subsequently retrieve the stored information.
- Memory 52 may be used to store any desired information, such as control algorithms, set points, diagnostic limits such as, for example, differential pressure limits, delta T limits, and the like, for the HVAC controller 18 .
- memory 52 may also be used to store performance data related to the performance of the HVAC system 4 in one or more performance logs. The performance data may be stored in the memory 52 such that it may be retrieved from the memory upon request. In some cases, the performance data may be stored in the memory 52 such that at least one subset of the data may be retrieved from the memory in response to a request from a user.
- HVAC controller 18 may also include a data port 56 .
- Data port 56 may be a wireless port such as a BluetoothTM port or any other wireless protocol.
- data port 56 may be a wired port such as a serial port, a parallel port, a CATS port, a USB (universal serial bus) port, or the like.
- data port 56 may be a USB port and may be used to download and/or upload information from a USB flash drive. Other remote devices may also be employed, as desired.
- Data port 56 may be configured to communicate with processor 44 and may, if desired, be used to either upload information to processor 44 or to download information from processor 44 . Information that can be uploaded or downloaded may include values of operating parameters. In some instances, data port 56 may be used to upload a previously-created thermostat configuration into HVAC controller 18 , thereby hastening the programming process. In some cases, data port 56 may be used to download a thermostat configuration that has been created using HVAC controller 18 , so that the thermostat configuration may be transferred to other similar thermostats. In some cases, data port 56 may be used to upload and/or download information pertaining to an HVAC dealer or contractor.
- data port 56 may be used to download data stored within the memory 52 for analysis.
- data port 56 may be used to download a performance data log or parts thereof to a remote device such as a USB memory stick (also sometimes referred to as a thumb drive or jump drive), personal computer, laptop, iPAD® or other tablet computer, PDA, smart phone, or other remote device, as desired.
- a remote device such as a USB memory stick (also sometimes referred to as a thumb drive or jump drive), personal computer, laptop, iPAD® or other tablet computer, PDA, smart phone, or other remote device, as desired.
- the data may be convertible to an MS EXCEL®, MS WORD® file, text, or XML file, but this is not required.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of an illustrative HVAC controller 18 that has a user interface 48 that includes a display 62 disposed within a housing 66 but viewable from external to the housing 66 .
- display 62 may be a touch screen LCD display.
- display 62 may be a dot matrix touch screen LCD display.
- a dot matrix touch screen LCD display is a touch screen LCD that permits images such as letters, numbers, graphics, and the like to be displayed anywhere on the LCD, rather than being confined to predetermined locations such as is the case with a fixed segment LCD display.
- Housing 66 may be formed of any suitable material, such as a polymeric material. In some cases, the housing 66 may be formed such that it defines a data port 56 (see FIG. 2 ).
- the housing 66 may also include suitable wiring and/or other electrical connections 68 such that the HVAC controller 18 may be electrically coupled to the HVAC system 4 .
- HVAC controller 18 may be configured to provide substantial display and/or programming functionality, but this is not required.
- HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display a default display, referred to herein as a home screen, which is displayed by HVAC controller 18 when no other data entry is underway for a period of time.
- FIG. 4 provides an example home screen 72 that may be displayed by HVAC controller 18 .
- home screens may include screens that can be accessed by a top level navigational menu.
- a home screen may, if desired, display one or more parameters relating to environmental conditions such as indoor and/or outdoor air temperature and/or humidity, expected weather conditions, and/or the status of equipment that is at least partially controlled by HVAC controller 18 .
- the illustrative home screen 72 shown in FIG. 4 includes a navigational bar 76 along the top.
- Navigational bar 76 may be considered as providing top level navigation, but this is not required.
- navigational bar 76 may include one or more of a HOME button 78 , a FAN button 80 , a SYSTEM button 82 and/or a MENU button 84 .
- FIG. 4 is an example of a screen that may be displayed after a user has pushed HOME button 78 , or when no other data entry is underway for a period of time.
- the user may access one or menus from which the user may make a temperature set point change, a humidity set point change, an indoor air quality change, a programmable schedule change, a system mode change, a fan setting change, an installer setting change, among others. Such changes may be considered a user interaction.
- illustrative home screen 72 may be considered as having two or more regions.
- home screen 72 may include a first region 86 and a second region 88 .
- first region 86 may be considered as displaying or otherwise providing primary information
- second region 88 may be considered as displaying or otherwise providing secondary information.
- primary information may be information that is considered to be more important, more interesting and/or more useful than secondary information.
- first region 86 may display one or more of a current air temperature reading, a current indoor humidity, a schedule status, and the like.
- Second region 88 may display one or more of a date and time, an outdoor air temperature reading, an outdoor humidity reading, an equipment status, and the like.
- Home screen 72 may also include a third region 90 that may be used for displaying and/or adjusting a set point value.
- third region 90 may display a first parameter 92 , a first up arrow 94 and a first down arrow 96 .
- Third region 90 may also display a second parameter 98 , a second up arrow 100 and a second down arrow 102 .
- First parameter 92 may be adjusted up or down by a user using first up arrow 94 and/or first down arrow 96 , as appropriate.
- Second parameter 98 may be adjusted up or down by a user using second up arrow 100 and/or second down arrow 102 , as desired.
- third region 90 may, as illustrated, display both a heating temperature set point and a cooling temperature set point, but this is not required.
- FIGS. 5-14 show illustrative screens that may be displayed when a contractor or other user is attempting to access a performance log stored in the memory 52 of the HVAC controller 18 .
- Selecting the MENU button 84 on home screen 72 of FIG. 4 may cause the menu screen 110 of FIG. 5 to be displayed.
- the illustrative menu screen 110 may include a table 114 that has one or more selectable menu options 118 that may be selected by a user.
- the table 114 may be a scrolling table, in which case the menu screen 110 may also include a scroll bar 122 including first and second arrows 124 a , 124 b that may facilitate a user in scrolling through the available menu options 118 .
- the illustrative HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display a password prompt screen 128 , as illustrated in FIG. 6 .
- the password prompt screen 128 may include a user prompt 132 that may prompt the user to enter a user login ID, which may include a user name and/or password. In some cases, certain rights may be associated with different user login IDs or passwords. For example, a homeowner may have a different login ID and different user rights than an HVAC contractor.
- the user login ID and/or password may include any combination of alphanumeric characters.
- the password may be a sequence of numbers. The sequence of numbers may be adjusted to the correct sequence using corresponding arrow keys.
- the password prompt screen 128 may include a CANCEL button 148 , which upon its selection may cancel the user's current actions and return the user to the previous screen, such as the menu screen 110 of FIG. 5 .
- the password prompt screen 128 may include a HELP button 152 . Selection of the HELP button 152 may cause the HVAC controller 18 to display additional information about the use of the currently displayed screen. Sometimes this information screen may appear on an additional screen or a pop-up screen that overlays the current screen, but this is not required.
- the HVAC controller 18 may confirm that a valid password has been entered. If a valid password has been entered, the HVAC controller 18 may display an installer options menu screen 156 , such as illustrated in FIG. 7 .
- the installer options menu screen 156 may include a table 160 including one or more installer options.
- the table 160 may be a scrolling table, in which case the installer options menu screen 156 may also include a scroll bar 164 having first and second arrows 168 a , 168 b that may facilitate a user to scroll through and view the available installer options presented in table 160 .
- the installer options menu screen 156 may also include a BACK button or PREVIOUS MENU button 172 which, when selected, may cause menu screen 110 of FIG. 5 to be displayed. Additionally, in some cases, the installer options menu screen may include a HELP button 176 , which when selected, may cause additional information pertaining to the use of the currently displayed screen to be displayed.
- the table 160 includes a number of installer options 180 that may be selected by the user.
- a DATA LOGS option 180 may be provided, which may provide access to a performance data log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- selection of the DATA LOGS option 180 may cause a data logs menu screen 184 to be displayed by the HVAC controller 18 , as shown in FIG. 8 .
- the data logs menu screen 184 may display one or more data log options 188 a - 188 e that may be selected by the user.
- the data logs menu screen 184 may include a back button or a PREVIOUS MENU button 197 , which when selected, may return the user to the installer options menu screen 156 illustrated in FIG. 7 .
- the data logs menu screen 184 may include a HELP button 196 , which when selected, may cause additional information pertaining to the use of the currently displayed screen to be displayed.
- a user may select either performance log option 188 c or 188 d to access a performance data log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- a user may select the COOLING PERFORMANCE LOG option 188 d to access a cooling performance log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- the HVAC controller 18 may retrieve at least some of the cooling performance data stored in the memory 52 and display the cooling performance data via one or more screens such as, for example, screens 200 , 202 , 204 , 206 as shown in the illustrative examples provided by FIGS. 9-12 .
- Tabs or buttons 208 , 212 , 216 , and 220 shown in FIGS. 9-12 each correspond to a subset of data for a selected period of time (e.g. hourly, daily, weekly, monthly).
- a user may select a tab or button 208 , 212 , 216 or 220 that corresponds to the subset of cooling performance data for which the user desires to view. In some cases, this may include a first user request selecting tab 208 , a second user request selecting tab 212 , a third user request selecting tab 216 , and a fourth user request selecting tab 220 .
- the user may be free to select any of tabs 208 , 212 , 216 or 220 in any order.
- a user may select: the HOURLY tab 208 (see FIG. 9 ) to view the most recent cooling performance data on an hourly basis ( FIG. 9 ); the DAILY tab 212 to review the most recent cooling performance data on a daily basis ( FIG. 10 ); the WEEKLY tab 216 to review cooling performance data on a weekly basis ( FIG. 11 ); and/or the MONTHLY tab 220 to review cooling performance data on monthly basis ( FIG. 12 ).
- the HOURLY tab 208 see FIG. 9
- the DAILY tab 212 to review the most recent cooling performance data on a daily basis
- FIG. 11 the WEEKLY tab 216
- the MONTHLY tab 220 to review cooling performance data on monthly basis ( FIG. 12 ).
- only maximum and/or minimum values may be stored in the performance log, and then subsequently displayed on screens 200 , 202 , 204 and 206 .
- FIG. 9 provides an illustrative example of a performance data log screen 200 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one hour.
- Screen 200 includes a first label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling, heating, or combined).
- first label 228 in FIG. 9 identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.”
- screen 200 may also include a second label 232 that may identify the time period for which performance data is currently being displayed.
- second label 232 identifies the time period for which performance data is currently displayed as “Thursday, January 21: 11 AM-12 PM.”
- the year of the data period may be included in the second label 232 .
- second label 232 may be updated to display a new date and time period in response to selection of a new time period by a user for viewing.
- performance data log screen 200 displays hourly performance data from the performance data log identified by the first label 228 .
- the hourly performance data may be presented in a table, such as table 236 .
- table 236 may be a scrolling table, in which case the performance data log screen may include a scroll bar and/or arrow keys (not shown) to facilitate navigation of table 236 .
- table 236 may display maximum and minimum values for one or more performance parameters identified in a first column 240 of table 236 . The maximum and minimum values may be displayed in separate columns 244 , 248 of table 236 , but this is not required.
- Table 236 may include one or more rows 252 , each corresponding to a performance parameter monitored by the HVAC controller 18 .
- Each performance parameter may include a label 254 identifying the monitored performance parameter for which the maximum and minimum values are displayed. Because the performance data that may be logged and recorded by the HVAC controller 18 may be dependent upon type of HVAC equipment and the equipment setup, the HVAC controller 18 may be programmed to dynamically change the format of table 236 displayed on screen 200 so as to not display rows/labels 252 , 254 for one or more performance parameters that do not include corresponding performance parameter data stored in the controller memory 52 . For example, if the HVAC equipment does not include discharge air temperature sensor, then table 236 may not display a row/label 252 , 254 corresponding to either the discharge air temperature or delta T.
- table 236 may still include a row/label 252 , 254 for the performance parameter related to that equipment type (e.g. air temperature sensor), but will not display any data in the adjacent row. Instead, the table 236 may include an indicator that may indicate that data is missing, out of range, or not available for the selected period of time. Exemplary indicators may include “--,” “-,” “N/A,” “NA,” “Error,” and the like. If some data is reported during the selected time period, then table 236 may include a data entry related to that equipment type for the selected time period.
- performance data log screen 200 may include first and second buttons 258 , 262 for navigating forward and backward in time within the hourly performance data stored in the performance data log. For example, selection of first button 258 labeled “Previous Hour” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to cause table 236 to display performance log data from the previous hour. Similarly, selection of second button 262 labeled “Next Hour” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next succeeding hour. In some cases, holding first button 258 or second button 262 may cause HVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the hourly performance log data displayed in table 236 , sometimes by four or more hours at a time. This feature may help a user to more quickly navigate to a desired time period contained with the performance data log.
- Performance data log screen 200 may also include a HELP button 266 that, when selected may cause HVAC controller 18 to display additional information that may be helpful to a user in using the current screen.
- the user may select button 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed on screen 200 .
- Selection of button 270 labeled “OK” may cause the HVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such as menu screen 184 shown in FIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause the HVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example, home screen 72 of FIG. 4 .
- a user may select another subset of performance data for viewing by selecting a corresponding tab or button 212 , 216 , 220 provided along a top portion 224 of screen 200 .
- a user may select tab 212 corresponding to daily performance data for the performance data log identified by the first label 228 .
- the daily performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly performance data contained within the identified performance data log.
- FIG. 10 provides an illustrative example of a cooling performance data log screen 202 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one day.
- Screen 202 includes a first label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling).
- first label 228 still identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.”
- screen 202 may also include second label 232 that may be updated to identify the day for which performance data is currently being displayed.
- second label 232 identifies the day as “Thursday, January 21.”
- the year of the data period may be included in second label 232 .
- second label 232 may be updated to identify a different day in response to selection of a different day by a user.
- table 236 may be updated to display performance data for the selected day identified by first label 228 .
- table 236 has been updated to display cooling performance data for Thursday, January 21.
- performance data log screen 202 may include first and second buttons 274 , 278 for navigating forward and backward within the daily performance data stored in the performance data log. For example, selection of first button 274 labeled “Previous Day” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data in table 236 from the previous day (e.g. January 20). Similarly, selection of second button 278 labeled “Next Day” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next day (e.g. January 22). In some cases, pressing and holding first button 274 or second button 278 may cause HVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the daily performance log data displayed in table 236 , sometimes by three or more days at a time. This feature may help a user more quickly navigate to a desired day contained with the performance data log.
- buttons 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed on screen 202 .
- Selection of button 270 labeled “OK” may cause the HVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such as menu screen 184 shown in FIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause the HVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example, home screen 72 of FIG. 4 .
- a user may select yet another subset of performance data for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or button 208 , 216 , 220 provided long the top portion 224 of screen 202 .
- a user may select tab 216 corresponding to weekly performance data for the performance data log identified by the first label 228 .
- the weekly performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly and/or daily performance data contained within the identified performance data log.
- FIG. 11 provides an illustrative example of a cooling performance data log screen 204 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one week.
- screen 204 may include a first label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling).
- the first label 228 still identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.”
- screen 202 may also include second label 232 .
- Second label 232 may be updated to identify the week for which performance data is currently being displayed.
- second label 232 identifies the week for which performance data is currently being displayed as “January 21-January 28.” In some cases, the year of the data period may be included in second label 232 . In some cases, second label 232 may be updated to display a new week in response to selection of a different week by a user. Upon selection of a new subset of performance data by a user, table 236 may be updated to display performance data for the selected week identified by first label 228 . In the example shown, table 236 has been updated to display cooling performance data for the week of January 21-January 28.
- performance data log screen 204 may include first and second buttons 282 , 286 for navigating forward and backward within the weekly performance data stored in the performance data log. For example, selection of first button 282 labeled “Previous Week” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to update table 236 to display performance log data from the previous week (e.g. January 13-January 20). Similarly, selection of second button 286 labeled “Next Week” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next succeeding week (e.g. January 29-February 6).
- pressing and holding first button 282 or second button 286 may cause HVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the weekly performance log data displayed in table 236 , sometimes by three or more weeks at a time. This feature may help a user more quickly navigate to a desired week contained with the performance data log.
- buttons 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed on screen 204 .
- Selection of button 270 labeled “OK” may cause the HVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such as menu screen 184 shown in FIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause the HVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example, home screen 72 of FIG. 4 .
- a user may select yet another subset of performance data for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or button 208 , 212 , 220 provided long a top portion 224 of screen 202 .
- a user may select tab 220 corresponding to monthly performance data for the performance data log identified by the first label 228 .
- the monthly performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly, daily, and/or weekly performance data contained within the identified performance data log.
- FIG. 12 provides an illustrative example of a cooling performance data log screen 206 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one month.
- screen 206 may include first label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling).
- first label 228 still identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.”
- screen 202 may also include second label 232 .
- Second label 232 may be updated to identify the month for which performance data is currently being displayed.
- second label 232 identifies the month as “January.”
- second label 232 may be updated to display a new month in response to selection of a different month by a user.
- table 236 may be updated to display performance data for the selected month identified by first label 228 and second label 232 .
- table 236 has been updated to display cooling performance data for January.
- Performance data log screen 206 may also include first and second buttons 290 , 294 for navigating forward and backward within the monthly performance data stored in the performance data log. For example, selection of first button 290 labeled “Previous Month” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to update table 236 to display performance log data from the previous month (e.g. December). Similarly, selection of second button 294 labeled “Next Month” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next month (e.g. February). In some cases, pressing and holding first button 290 or second button 294 may cause HVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the monthly performance log data displayed in table 236 , sometimes by three or more months at a time. This feature may help a user to more quickly navigate to a desired month contained with the performance data log.
- buttons 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed on screen 206 .
- Selection of button 270 labeled “OK” may cause the HVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such as menu screen 184 shown in FIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause the HVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example, home screen 72 of FIG. 4 .
- FIGS. 9-12 generally relate to screens relating to a cooling performance log that may be displayed by HVAC controller 18
- HVAC controller 18 may display one or more similar screens relating to a heating performance log, and/or any other suitable performance log as desired.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 provide illustrative examples of performance data log screens 302 , 306 that may be displayed on the display of the HVAC controller 18 upon selection of the HEATING PERFOMANCE LOG option 188 c provided on the data logs menu screen 184 of FIG. 8 .
- Performance data log screen 302 of FIG. 13 includes weekly heating performance data.
- performance data log screen 306 of FIG. 14 includes monthly heating performance data.
- the weekly and monthly heating performance data may be presented in a table 310 .
- table 310 includes maximum and minimum values for the indoor air temperature, the discharge air temperature, and the delta T. This is just an example of the type of data that may be included. It should be noted that unlike table 236 of screens 200 , 202 , 204 and 206 of FIG. 9-12 , table 310 does not display data relating to the indoor humidity, the outdoor air temperature, and the outdoor humidity.
- the HVAC controller 18 may be programmed to dynamically change the format of table 310 displayed on screens 302 , 306 so as to not display rows/labels 312 / 314 for one or more performance parameters that do not include heating performance parameter data stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- table 310 may not display a row/label 312 , 314 corresponding to these parameters.
- the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display heating or cooling performance data by stage combination of the HVAC system.
- a user may select either performance log option 188 c or 188 d to access a performance data log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- a user may select the HEATING PERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c to access a heating performance log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- the HVAC controller 18 may then display a subsequent user screen 400 , as shown in FIG. 15 , which may query the user about viewing the selected performance log by stage combination of the HVAC system.
- User query screen 400 may include a user query statement 404 that queries a user about viewing heating performance data by equipment stage.
- User query screen 400 may also include one or more options for responding to the user query presented to a user by user query screen 400 .
- user query screen 400 may include a first button 408 labeled “YES” and a second button 412 labeled “NO” for responding to the user query statement 404 displayed by the HVAC controller 18 on user query screen 400 .
- User query screen 400 may also include a HELP button 416 that when selected by a user may causer the HVAC controller 18 to display additional information on the screen 400 that may be helpful to the user.
- User query screen 400 also may include a BACK button 418 that when selected by a user may cause the controller 18 to display a previous screen such as, for example, the data log menus screen 184 as shown in FIG. 8 .
- HVAC controller 18 may then display an equipment stage selection screen 430 as shown in FIG. 16 .
- Equipment stage selection screen may 430 may display one or more selectable options 434 a and/or 434 b , each option 434 a , 434 b corresponding to an equipment stage for which performance data is available. If no data is available for a particular stage, then an option corresponding to that stage may not be available. In some cases, screen 430 may also display an additional option 438 that may correspond to all of the stages for which performance data may be available combined.
- User query screen 430 may also include a HELP button 442 that when selected by a user may causer the HVAC controller 18 to display additional information on the screen 430 that may be helpful to the user, and a BACK button 446 that when selected by a user may cause the controller 18 to display a previous screen.
- HELP button 442 that when selected by a user may causer the HVAC controller 18 to display additional information on the screen 430 that may be helpful to the user
- BACK button 446 that when selected by a user may cause the controller 18 to display a previous screen.
- the HVAC controller 18 may retrieve at least some of the heating performance data for the selected stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 ) stored in the memory 52 and display the heating performance data for the selected heating stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 ) via one or more screens such as, for example, screens 500 , 502 , 504 , 506 as shown in the illustrative examples provided by FIGS. 17-20 .
- Tabs or buttons 508 , 512 , 516 , and 520 shown in FIGS. 17-20 each correspond to a subset of data for a selected period of time (e.g. hourly, daily, weekly, monthly) for the selected heating stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 ).
- a user may select a tab or button 508 , 512 , 516 or 520 that corresponds to the subset of HEAT 1 , 2 performance data for which the user desires to view. In some cases, this may include a first user request selecting tab 508 , a second user request selecting tab 512 , a third user request selecting tab 516 , and a fourth user request selecting tab 520 .
- the user may be free to select any of tabs 508 , 512 , 516 or 520 in any order.
- a user may select: the HOURLY tab 508 (see FIG. 17 ) to view the most recent HEAT 1 , 2 performance data on an hourly basis ( FIG. 17 ); the DAILY tab 512 to review the most recent HEAT 1 , 2 performance data on a daily basis ( FIG. 18 ); the WEEKLY tab 516 to review HEAT 1 , 2 performance data on a weekly basis ( FIG. 19 ); and/or the MONTHLY tab 520 to review HEAT 1 , 2 performance data on monthly basis ( FIG. 20 ).
- only maximum and/or minimum values may be stored in the performance log for each stage of heating and/or cooling equipment, and then subsequently displayed on screens 500 , 502 , 504 and 506 .
- FIG. 17 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data log screen 500 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data for a selected heating equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 ) corresponding to a period of time of one hour.
- Screen 500 includes a first label 528 that identifies the performance log (e.g. COOL 1 , COOL 1 , 2 , COOL All Stages, HEAT 1 , HEAT 1 , 2 , HEAT All Stages, and the like).
- screen 500 may also include a second label 532 that may identify the time period for which the HEAT 1 , 2 , performance data is currently being displayed.
- second label 532 identifies the time period for which performance data is currently displayed as “Thursday, January 21: 11 AM-12 PM.”
- the year of the data period may be included in the second label 532 .
- second label 532 may be updated to display a new date and time period in response to selection of a new time period by a user for viewing.
- equipment stage performance data log screen 500 displays hourly performance data from the performance data log identified by the first label 528 .
- the hourly performance data may be presented in a table, such as table 536 .
- table 536 may be a scrolling table, in which case the performance data log screen may include a scroll bar and/or arrow keys (not shown) to facilitate navigation of table 536 .
- table 536 may display maximum and minimum values for one or more performance parameters identified in a first column 540 of table 536 . The maximum and minimum values may be displayed in separate columns of table 536 , but this is not required.
- Table 536 may include one or more rows 552 , each corresponding to a performance parameter monitored by the HVAC controller 18 .
- Each performance parameter may include a label 554 identifying the monitored performance parameter for which the maximum and minimum values are displayed. Because the performance data that may be logged and recorded by the HVAC controller 18 may be dependent upon the type of HVAC equipment and the equipment setup, the HVAC controller 18 may be programmed to dynamically change the format of table 536 displayed on screen 500 so as to not display rows/labels 552 , 554 for one or more performance parameters that do not include corresponding performance parameter data stored in the controller memory 52 . For example, if the HVAC equipment does not include discharge air temperature sensor, then table 536 may not display a row/label 552 , 554 corresponding to either the discharge air temperature or delta T.
- equipment stage performance data log screen 500 may include first and second buttons 558 , 562 for navigating forward and backward in time within the hourly performance data stored in the performance data log. For example, selection of first button 558 labeled “Previous Hour” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to cause table 536 to display performance log data from the previous hour. Similarly, selection of second button 262 labeled “Next Hour” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next succeeding hour. In some cases, holding first button 558 or second button 562 may cause HVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the hourly performance log data displayed in table 536 , sometimes by four or more hours at a time. This feature may help a user to more quickly navigate to a desired time period contained with the performance data log.
- Equipment stage performance data log screen 500 may also include a HELP button 566 that, when selected may cause HVAC controller 18 to display additional information that may be helpful to a user in using the current screen.
- the user may select button 570 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed on screen 500 .
- Selection of button 570 labeled “OK” may cause the HVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such as menu screen 184 shown in FIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause the HVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example, home screen 72 of FIG. 4 .
- a user may select another subset of performance data corresponding to an equipment stage for a selected mode for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or button 512 , 516 , 520 provided along a top portion 524 of screen 500 .
- a user may select tab 512 corresponding to daily performance data by equipment stage for the performance data log identified by the first label 528 .
- the daily performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly performance data contained within the identified performance data log.
- FIG. 18 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data log screen 502 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data corresponding to a period of time of one day for a selected equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 ).
- a user may select yet another subset of performance data corresponding to an equipment stage for a selected mode for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or button 508 , 516 , 520 provided long the top portion 524 of screen 502 .
- a user may select tab 516 corresponding to weekly performance data for the performance data log identified by the first label 228 .
- the weekly performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly and/or daily performance data contained within the identified performance data log.
- FIG. 19 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data log screen 504 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data corresponding to a period of time of one week for a selected equipment stage.
- a user may select yet another subset of performance data corresponding to an equipment stage for a selected mode for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or button 508 , 512 , 520 provided long a top portion 524 of screen 502 .
- a user may select tab 520 corresponding to monthly performance data for the equipment stage performance data log identified by the first label 528 .
- the monthly performance data for the identified equipment stage may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly, daily, and/or weekly performance data contained within the identified performance data log.
- FIG. 20 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data log screen 502 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data corresponding to a period of time of one day for a selected equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 ).
- equipment stage performance data log screens 500 , 502 , 504 , and 506 may also include first and second buttons 578 , 582 for navigating forward and backward between different equipment stages for which performance data may be available. This may allow a user to quickly access information for a different equipment stage for which performance data may be available.
- the different equipment stages for which performance data may be available may be listed on the stage selection menu screen 430 , as shown in FIG. 16 discussed above.
- selection of button 578 labeled “Previous Stage” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data corresponding to a different equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1 ) for the identified time period (e.g.
- Selection of button 582 labeled “Next Stage” by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to display performance log data corresponding to yet another equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 , 3 ) or a performance log showing the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified time period.
- yet another equipment stage e.g. HEAT 1 , 2 , 3
- a performance log showing the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified time period.
- holding first button 578 or second button 582 may cause HVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the available performance logs by stage listed on the stage selection menu screen 430 .
- first and second buttons 578 and 582 may include labels, as provided in the illustrative examples, it is also contemplated that first and second buttons 578 and 582 may also be represented by first and second arrow keys, forward and backward arrows keys, and the like. These are just some examples.
- HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for a selected time period for the identified mode (e.g. heating or cooling). In some cases, the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to retrieve the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified mode upon selection of option 438 displayed on equipment stage selection menu screen 430 as shown in FIG. 16 . In other cases, selection of the “Previous Stage” button 578 or the “Next Stage” button 582 by a user may cause HVAC controller 18 to retrieve the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified mode for the selected time period. The combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified mode may displayed on a combined stages performance log data screen 600 , as shown in FIG. 21 .
- FIGS. 17-21 generally relate to screens relating to a heating equipment stage performance log that may be displayed by HVAC controller 18 , it should be understood that HVAC controller 18 may display one or more similar screens relating to a cooling equipment stage performance log, and/or any other suitable performance log as desired.
- an HVAC system may include two or more different equipment types for either heating and/or cooling.
- an HVAC system for heating may include a heat pump or compressor and a backup heat. Each of the heat pump and the backup heat may have multiple equipment stages. As such, for HVAC systems including two or more different equipment types, it may be desirable to view a performance data log by equipment type. In some cases, the data for the selected equipment type also may be presented by equipment stage.
- a user may select either performance log option 188 c or 188 d to access a performance data log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- a user may select the HEATING PERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c to access a heating performance log stored in the HVAC controller memory 52 .
- selection of the HEATING PERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c may cause the controller to display a subsequent screen 700 or 704 ( FIGS. 22 and 23 ) that may allow a user to select an equipment type and/or equipment stage for which they can then view a performance data log.
- FIGS. 22 and 23 provide illustrative screens 700 and 704 that relate to a heating system that includes a compressor and a backup heat. It will be understood that similar screens may be displayed for a cooling system having two or more cooling equipment types. In some cases, each of the compressor and the backup heat may have multiple stages. Backup heat sometimes may be referred to as an emergency heat and is often electric. Screen 700 relates to a system in which the backup heat is allowed to run at the same time as the compressor. Screen 704 relates to a system in which the backup heat is not allowed to run at the same time as the compressor. Each of the different equipment types and their respective stages (if applicable) may be presented in a table 712 .
- the table may include one or more selectable options 716 , each option corresponding to a different equipment type and/or equipment stage, as applicable.
- the HVAC controller 18 may then display a performance data log for the selected equipment type.
- the HVAC system may display a performance data log for the selected equipment type by equipment stage.
- the performance data for the selected equipment type may be provided as a subset of data corresponding to a one hour period, a day period, a one week period, and a one month period, as discussed above.
- the HVAC controller 18 may be configured to allow a user to navigate between different selected periods of time within the performance data log and between different equipment types and/or stages without having to return screen 700 or 704 .
- a performance log for heating may not offer display of the minimum discharge temperature and the minimum delta T.
- a performance log for cooling may not offer display of the maximum discharge temperature.
- the performance log also may not display what the internal algorithm considers the maximum delta T that would normally be displayed as the minimum delta T.
Abstract
Description
- This disclosure relates generally to HVAC systems, and more particularly, to HVAC controllers that may be used for controlling HVAC systems.
- Heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) systems are often used to control the comfort level within a building or other structure. Such HVAC systems typically include an HVAC controller that controls various HVAC components of the HVAC system in order to affect and/or control one or more environmental conditions within the building. Over time, the HVAC system may begin to operate less efficiently. Diagnosing the cause of the loss in system efficiency may be difficult. Diagnostics may be employed to assist in monitoring the performance of an HVAC system over time.
- This disclosure relates generally to HVAC systems, and more particularly, to HVAC controllers that may be used for controlling HVAC systems.
- In some illustrative embodiments, an HVAC controller may be configured to log and record performance parameter data related to the performance of a connected HVAC system over a period of time. The performance parameter data related may be written to a performance log that is stored in a memory of the HVAC controller. In some instances, the HVAC controller may receive a first user request via the user interface, and in response, retrieve at least some of the performance related data from the performance log that corresponds to a first selected subset of the period of time, and display at least some of the retrieved performance parameter data on a display of the HVAC controller.
- In some cases, the HVAC controller may receive a second user request via the user interface and, in response, retrieve at least some of the performance parameter data from the performance log that corresponds to a second selected subset of the period of time, and display at least some of the retrieved performance parameter data on the display of the HVAC controller. In some cases, the second subset of the period of time may be longer that the first subset of the period of time.
- In some instances, and to reduce the storage requirement for the performance parameter data, the HVAC controller may only store a minimum and/or a maximum value over a specified period of time for each of the one or more different performance parameters, but this is not required. Also, and in some instances, it is contemplated that the HVAC controller may automatically change a format of the performance parameter data that is displayed on the display of the HVAC controller based on a current setup configuration of the connected HVAC system.
- The preceding summary is provided to facilitate an understanding of some of the innovative features unique to the present disclosure and is not intended to be a full description. A full appreciation of the disclosure can be gained by taking the entire specification, claims, drawings, and abstract as a whole.
- The disclosure may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
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FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an illustrative HVAC system servicing a building or structure; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an illustrative HVAC controller; -
FIG. 3 is a front view of an illustrative HVAC controller; -
FIG. 4 provides an illustrative example of a home screen that may be displayed upon the HVAC controllers ofFIGS. 2 and 3 ; and -
FIGS. 5-23 provide several illustrative examples of screens that may be displayed upon the HVAC controllers ofFIGS. 2 and 3 when in use. - While the disclosure is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the disclosure to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
- The following description should be read with reference to the drawings wherein like reference numerals indicate like elements throughout the several views. The detailed description and drawings show several embodiments which are meant to illustrative of the claimed disclosure.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic view of abuilding 2 having an illustrative heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC)system 4. WhileFIG. 1 shows a typical forced air type HVAC system, other types of HVAC systems are contemplated including, but not limited to, boiler systems, radiant heating systems, electric heating systems, cooling systems, heat pump systems, and/or any other suitable type of HVAC system, as desired. Theillustrative HVAC system 4 ofFIG. 1 includes one ormore HVAC components 6, a system of ductwork and air vents including asupply air duct 10 and areturn air duct 14, and one ormore HVAC controllers 18. The one ormore HVAC components 6 may include, but are not limited to, a furnace, a heat pump, an electric heat pump, a geothermal heat pump, an electric heating unit, an air conditioning unit, a humidifier, a dehumidifier, an air exchanger, an air cleaner, a damper, a valve, and/or the like. - It is contemplated that the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be configured to control the comfort level in the building or structure by activating and deactivating the HVAC component(s) 6 in a controlled manner. The HVAC controller(s) 18 may be configured to control the HVAC component(s) 6 via a wired or
wireless communication link 20. In some cases, the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be a thermostat, such as, for example, a wall mountable thermostat, but this is not required in all embodiments. Such a thermostat may include (e.g. within the thermostat housing) or have access to a temperature sensor for sensing an ambient temperature at or near the thermostat. In some instances, the HVAC controller(s) 18 may be a zone controller, or may include multiple zone controllers each monitoring and/or controlling the comfort level within a particular zone in the building or other structure. - An illustrative HVAC controller, which is not meant to be limiting in any way, is disclosed in: US Published Patent Application No. 20090140062, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER THAT SELECTIVELY REPLACES OPERATING INFORMATION ON A DISPLAY WITH SYSTEM STATUS INFORMATION”; US Published Application No. 20090143880, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER WITH CONTEXT SENSITIVE HELP SCREENS”; US Published Application No. 20090143918, entitled “METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONFIGURING AN HVAC CONTROLLER”; US Published Application No. 20090143916, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER HAVING A PARAMETER ADJUSTMENT ELEMENT WITH A QUALITATIVE INDICATOR”; US Published Application No. 20090143879, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER WITH PARAMETER CLUSTERING”; US Published Application No. 20090140056, entitled “HVAC CONTROLLER WITH QUICK SELECT FEATURE,” the entireties of which are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
- In the
illustrative HVAC system 4 shown inFIG. 1 , the HVAC component(s) 6 may provide heated air (and/or cooled air) via the ductwork throughout thebuilding 2. As illustrated, the HVAC component(s) 6 may be in fluid communication with every room and/or zone in thebuilding 2 via theductwork building 2 viasupply air ducts 10. The heated air may be forced throughsupply air duct 10 by a blower orfan 22. In this example, the cooler air from each zone may be returned to the HVAC component 6 (e.g. forced warm air furnace) for heating viareturn air ducts 14. Similarly, when a cool call signal is provided by the HVAC controller(s) 18, an HVAC component 6 (e.g. air conditioning unit) may be activated to supply cooled air to one or more rooms and/or zones within the building or other structure viasupply air ducts 10. The cooled air may be forced throughsupply air duct 10 by the blower orfan 22. In this example, the warmer air from each zone may be returned to the HVAC component 6 (e.g. air conditioning unit) for cooling viareturn air ducts 14. - In some cases, the system of vents or
ductwork 10 and/or 14 can include one ormore dampers 24 to regulate the flow of air, but this is not required. For example, one ormore dampers 24 may be coupled to one or more HVAC controller(s) 18, and can be coordinated with the operation of one ormore HVAC components 6. The one or more HVAC controller(s) 18 may actuatedampers 24 to an open position, a closed position, and/or a partially open position to modulate the flow of air from the one or more HVAC components to an appropriate room and/or zone in the building or other structure. Thedampers 24 may be particularly useful in zoned HVAC systems, and may be used to control which zone(s) receives conditioned air from the HVAC component(s) 6. - In many instances, one or
more air filters 30 may be used to remove dust and other pollutants from the air inside thebuilding 2. In the illustrative example shown inFIG. 1 , the air filter(s) 30 is installed in thereturn air duct 14, and may filter the air prior to the air entering theHVAC component 6, but it is contemplated that any other suitable location for the air filter(s) 30 may be used. The presence of the air filter(s) 30 may not only improve the indoor air quality, but may also protect theHVAC components 6 from dust and other particulate matter that would otherwise be permitted to enter the HVAC component. - In some cases, and as shown in
FIG. 1 , theillustrative HVAC system 4 may include an equipment interface module (EIM) 34. When provided, theequipment interface module 34 may be configured to measure or detect a change in a given parameter between the return air side and the discharge air side of theHVAC system 4. For example, theequipment interface module 34 may be adapted to measure a difference in temperature, flow rate, pressure, or a combination of any one of these parameters between the return air side and the discharge air side of theHVAC system 4. In some cases, theequipment interface module 34 may be adapted to measure the difference or change in temperature (delta T) between a return air side and discharge air side of theHVAC system 4. For example, theequipment interface module 34 may include afirst temperature sensor 38 a located in the return (incoming)air duct 14, and asecond temperature sensor 38 b located in the discharge (outgoing or supply)air duct 10. Alternatively, or in addition, theequipment interface module 34 may include a differential pressure sensor including afirst pressure tap 39 a located in the return (incoming)air duct 14, and asecond pressure tap 39 b located downstream of theair filter 30 to measure a change in a parameter related to the amount of flow restriction through theair filter 30. In some cases, theequipment interface module 34, when provided, may include at least one flow sensor that is capable of providing a measure that is related to the amount of air flow restriction through theair filter 30. In some cases, theequipment interface module 34 may include an air filter monitor. These are just some examples. - When provided, the
equipment interface module 34 may be configured to communicate with theHVAC controller 18 via, for example, a wired orwireless communication link 42. In some cases, theequipment interface module 34 may be incorporated or combined with theHVAC controller 18. In either cases, theequipment interface module 34 may communicate, relay or otherwise transmit data regarding the selected parameter (e.g. temperature, pressure, flow rate, etc.) to theHVAC controller 18. In some cases, theHVAC controller 18 may use the data from theequipment interface module 34 to evaluate the system's operation and/or performance. For example, theHVAC controller 18 may compare data related to the difference in temperature (delta T) between the return air side and the discharge air side of theHVAC system 4 to a previously determined delta T limit stored in theHVAC controller 18 to determine a current operating performance of theHVAC system 4. -
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of anillustrative HVAC controller 18. In some instances,HVAC controller 18 may be a thermostat, but this is not required. In the illustrative embodiment ofFIG. 2 ,HVAC controller 18 includes a processor (e.g. microprocessor, microcontroller, etc.) 44, amemory 52 anduser interface 48 including a display. In some cases, theHVAC controller 18 may optionally include an input/output block (I/O block) 58 for receiving one or more signals from the HVAC system and/or for providing one or more control signals to the HVAC system. The I/O block 58 may communicate with one ormore HVAC components 6 of theHVAC system 4. Alternatively, or in addition, the I/O block 58 may communicate with another controller, which is in communication with one ormore HVAC components 6 of theHVAC system 4, such as a zone panel in a zoned HVAC system. - In the illustrative embodiment of
FIG. 2 ,user interface 48 may be any suitable use interface that permitsHVAC controller 18 to display and/or solicit information, as well as accept one or more user interactions with theHVAC controller 18. For example, theuser interface 48 may permit a user to enter data such as temperature set points, humidity set points, starting times, ending times, diagnostic limits, conditions under which diagnostic limits may be suspended, responses to alerts, and the like. In some cases,user interface 48 may include a display and a distinct keypad. A display may be any suitable display. In some instances, a display may include or may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), and in some cases a fixed segment display or a dot matrix LCD display. If desired,user interface 48 may be a touch screen LCD panel that functions as both display and keypad. In some instances, a touch screen LCD panel may be adapted to solicit values for a number of operating parameters and/or to receive such values, but this is not required. - The
processor 44 may operate in accordance with an algorithm that controls or at least partially controls one ormore HVAC components 6 of an HVAC system such as, for example,HVAC system 4 shown inFIG. 1 . Theprocessor 44 may, for example, operate in accordance with an algorithm that provides temperature set points, starting and/or ending times, and the like. In some cases,HVAC controller 18 may include a timer (not shown). The timer may be integral to theprocessor 44 or may be provided as a separate component. - In some cases, the
processor 44 may be programmed to receive one or more signals related to a current performance of the HVAC system from the HVAC system, either directly or via the I/O block 58. The one or more signals received by theprocessor 44 from theHVAC system 4 may be indicative of one or more performance parameters that may be used to characterize the performance of theHVAC system 4. For example, the one or more signals may be indicative of the total run time since installation of theHVAC system 4, the total run time for a selected time period, the number of heating or cooling cycles completed since installation of theHVAC system 4, the number of heating or cooling cycles during a selected time period, the maximum and minimum indoor air temperature, the maximum and minimum outdoor air temperature, the maximum and minimum indoor humidity, the maximum and minimum outdoor humidity, the maximum and minimum discharge air temperature, the maximum and minimum delta T, and/or the like. These are just some examples. - The
processor 44 may receive and record data related to any combination of those performance parameters listed above, as well as other parameters as desired. For example, in some cases, theprocessor 44 may receive and record parameter data relating to two different performance parameters such as an indoor air temperature and an indoor humidity, an outdoor temperature and an outdoor humidity, a discharge air temperature and a delta T, but these are just examples. Additionally, it is useful to note that the data that is received and subsequently recorded by theprocessor 44 may be dependent upon the type of HVAC equipment installed. For example, if theHVAC system 4 does not include an outdoor air temperature sensor, data related to the outdoor air temperature may not be recorded by theprocessor 44 in thememory 52. - In some cases, the
processor 44 may be configured to store data related to the performance of the HVAC system over a period of time. The performance data may be logged and recorded in one or more performance data logs stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some cases, heating performance data corresponding to the heating mode of theHVAC system 4 may be stored in a heating performance log, and cooling performance data corresponding to the cooling mode of theHVAC system 4 may be stored in a cooling performance log. In some cases, the heating performance log and the cooling performance log may be recorded in separate data logs in theHVAC controller memory 52, but this is not required. In other cases, the heating performance log and the cooling performance log may be combined into a single HVAC system performance data log. In such instances, the heating performance data may be displayed and viewed separately from the cooling performance data when desired, but this is not required. The performance data log(s) may be displayed on a display of theuser interface 48 in response to a request initiated by a user, or may be downloaded to a remote device for viewing and/or analysis. In many cases, the heating and the cooling performance data logs may be similar to one another. As such, the heating and cooling performance logs may be described together, and may simply be referred to herein as performance data logs. - In some cases, the
processor 44 may be configured to log and record performance data related to the performance of the HVAC system for a period of time of: up to about five years; of up to about three years; of up to about two years; of up to about one year, or more or less. As discussed above, the performance data may be logged and recorded in a performance data log (heating, cooling, and/or combined) stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some cases, theprocessor 44 may be programmed to group performance data into one or more subsets of data according to, for example, various time periods. For example, theprocessor 44 may be programmed to group, classify or sort performance data stored in the performance data logs into data subsets corresponding to a one hour period, a one day period, a one week period, a one month period, a three month period, a six month period, a one year period, an eighteen month period, a two year period, and/or any other suitable time period(s). Grouping the performance related data into subsets according to various different time periods may allow the performance related data to be more easily sorted, classified and/or viewed according to one or more of the selected time periods. Additionally, data subsets corresponding to shorter periods of time (e.g. a minute, an hour, a day, a week, etc.) may be used to provide a more contemporary view the most recently collected performance related data. Data subsets corresponding to longer periods of time (e.g. a month, a three month period, a six month period, a year period, etc.) may be used to provide a more long term, historical view of the collected performance related data. - The
processor 44 may be configured to record and log performance related data on a second, minute, hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, or any other suitable basis. In one specific example, theprocessor 44 may be configured to record and log performance related data on an hourly basis for the most recent 192 hours, on a daily basis for the most recent fifteen days, on a weekly basis for the most recent eight weeks, and on a monthly basis for the most recent twenty-five months. In some cases, the amount of data entries that may be logged and recorded on an hourly, daily, weekly, monthly and/or yearly basis by theprocessor 44 may only be limited by the capacity of thecontroller memory 52. - To help conserve memory, the
processor 44 may be programmed to record and log only the minimum and maximum values for each of the performance related parameters being monitored during the corresponding time period. For example, each data log entry logged and recorded at the end of an hour period of time may include only the minimum and maximum values detected during the hour period for the indoor air temperature, the outdoor air temperature, the indoor humidity, the outdoor humidity, the discharge air temperature, the delta T, and/or the like, as applicable. Also, each data log entry logged and recorded at the end of a daily time period may include only the minimum and maximum values detected during the daily time period for the indoor air temperature, the outdoor air temperature, the indoor humidity, the outdoor humidity, the discharge air temperature, the delta T, and/or the like, as applicable. - Additionally, the data log entry may record the total run time of the
HVAC system 4 since installation, the total run time for each time period, the number of heating or cooling cycles completed since installation of the HVAC system, the number of heating or cooling cycles during each time period, as applicable. In some cases, each data log entry logged and recorded by theprocessor 44 may include a date and time stamp. The date and time stamp may be provided by the processor according to the date and time when the data log entry was recorded. In some cases, an HVAC cycle number count may be used in addition to, or in lieu of, a date and time stamp. - When the shortest time period corresponds to an hour, the content of the performance data logs may be updated on an hourly basis at the end of every sixty minute period as determined by an internal clock or timer provided with the
processor 44. The internal clock or timer may be integral with theprocessor 44 or may be provided as a separate component. In some cases, when the amount of data log entries exceeds the capacity of the data log, the oldest data log entry may be removed from the performance data log before a new data log entry is recorded (First-In-First-Out). The oldest data log entry may be the oldest entry that was created for a selected period of time. For example, at the end of every hour a new data log entry may be recorded. If there are 192 hourly data entries previously recorded in the hourly data log before the new data log entry is made, the oldest created hourly data log entry may be removed. Similarly, at the end of every hour, theprocessor 44 may be programmed to compare the day of the current time and date stamp to the current daily data log entry. If the days are different, a new daily log entry may be created. In some cases, this may cause theprocessor 44 to remove the oldest daily log entry from the performance data log. - The
processor 44 may be further programmed to compare the week of the current date and time stamp to the week of the currently weekly entry and, if the weeks are different, a new weekly data log entry may be added to the performance data log. As a result, in some cases, the oldest weekly data log entry may be removed from the performance data log. Theprocessor 44 may also be programmed to compare the month of the current time date and time stamp to the month of the current monthly data log entry. If the months differ, theprocessor 44 may be programmed to add a new monthly data log entry. In some cases, the oldest monthly log entry may be removed. These time periods are only illustrative. Also, in some cases, only the minimum and maximum values may be stored for each time period, which may help conserve memory space withinmemory 52. - In some cases, the
processor 44 also may be configured to monitor one or more signals from theHVAC system 4 to determine whether or not theHVAC system 4 has violated a pre-determined diagnostic limit for a selected parameter stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some cases, for example, theprocessor 44 may monitor one or more signals to/from theHVAC system 4 to determine whether or not the HVAC system has violated a pre-determined delta T limit in either the heating and/or cooling mode. A violation of a pre-determined diagnostic limit such as, for example, a delta T limit may occur if, for example, theHVAC system 4 fails to reach a minimum delta T limit or exceeds a maximum delta T limit. Additionally, a violation may occur if, for example, theHVAC system 4 fails to meet or exceed a minimum delta T limit within a pre-determined period of time. These are just some examples. The diagnostic limits and the conditions for violating a diagnostic limit may be dependent upon the HVAC system set-up, the number and type ofHVAC components 6 included in theHVAC system 4, whether or not theHVAC system 4 is subject to a utility load shutoff, user preferences, user specified conditions for determining a diagnostic fault, and the like. - In many cases, when a diagnostic limit has been violated, the
processor 44 may be configured to indicate to the user that a diagnostic fault has occurred. This may be accomplished in a variety of ways. For example, if theprocessor 44 has determined that a diagnostic limit has been violated, and a diagnostic fault has occurred, theprocessor 44 may display a user alert on a display of theuser interface 48. In some cases, theprocessor 44 may be programmed to alert the user to a diagnostic fault only after a pre-determined number of faults are detected by theprocessor 44. In some cases, the user alert may be a simple text string displayed on the display of theuser interface 48 describing the nature of the violation that has occurred. In other instances, theprocessor 44 may provide some visual indication to alert the user that a fault has occurred. Such visual indication may include a colored, flashing, highlighted, or grayed-out button or icon provided on theuser interface 48. In still other instances, theprocessor 44 may be configured to send an email, instant message, or text message to a user to alert the user that a fault has occurred. Such an alert may be provided to the user even when the user is away from the home, building, or other structure in which theHVAC system 4 is installed. -
Memory 52 of theillustrative HVAC controller 18 may be in communication with theprocessor 44.Memory 52 may be any suitable type of storage device including, but not limited to, RAM, ROM, EPROM, flash memory, a hard drive, and/or the like. In some cases,processor 44 may store information withinmemory 52, and may subsequently retrieve the stored information.Memory 52 may be used to store any desired information, such as control algorithms, set points, diagnostic limits such as, for example, differential pressure limits, delta T limits, and the like, for theHVAC controller 18. As eluded to above,memory 52 may also be used to store performance data related to the performance of theHVAC system 4 in one or more performance logs. The performance data may be stored in thememory 52 such that it may be retrieved from the memory upon request. In some cases, the performance data may be stored in thememory 52 such that at least one subset of the data may be retrieved from the memory in response to a request from a user. - In some cases,
HVAC controller 18 may also include adata port 56.Data port 56 may be a wireless port such as a Bluetooth™ port or any other wireless protocol. In other cases,data port 56 may be a wired port such as a serial port, a parallel port, a CATS port, a USB (universal serial bus) port, or the like. In some instances,data port 56 may be a USB port and may be used to download and/or upload information from a USB flash drive. Other remote devices may also be employed, as desired. -
Data port 56 may be configured to communicate withprocessor 44 and may, if desired, be used to either upload information toprocessor 44 or to download information fromprocessor 44. Information that can be uploaded or downloaded may include values of operating parameters. In some instances,data port 56 may be used to upload a previously-created thermostat configuration intoHVAC controller 18, thereby hastening the programming process. In some cases,data port 56 may be used to download a thermostat configuration that has been created usingHVAC controller 18, so that the thermostat configuration may be transferred to other similar thermostats. In some cases,data port 56 may be used to upload and/or download information pertaining to an HVAC dealer or contractor. - In some cases,
data port 56 may be used to download data stored within thememory 52 for analysis. For example,data port 56 may be used to download a performance data log or parts thereof to a remote device such as a USB memory stick (also sometimes referred to as a thumb drive or jump drive), personal computer, laptop, iPAD® or other tablet computer, PDA, smart phone, or other remote device, as desired. In some cases, the data may be convertible to an MS EXCEL®, MS WORD® file, text, or XML file, but this is not required. -
FIG. 3 is a front view of anillustrative HVAC controller 18 that has auser interface 48 that includes adisplay 62 disposed within ahousing 66 but viewable from external to thehousing 66. In some cases,display 62 may be a touch screen LCD display. If desired,display 62 may be a dot matrix touch screen LCD display. A dot matrix touch screen LCD display is a touch screen LCD that permits images such as letters, numbers, graphics, and the like to be displayed anywhere on the LCD, rather than being confined to predetermined locations such as is the case with a fixed segment LCD display.Housing 66 may be formed of any suitable material, such as a polymeric material. In some cases, thehousing 66 may be formed such that it defines a data port 56 (seeFIG. 2 ). Thehousing 66 may also include suitable wiring and/or otherelectrical connections 68 such that theHVAC controller 18 may be electrically coupled to theHVAC system 4. - In some cases,
HVAC controller 18 may be configured to provide substantial display and/or programming functionality, but this is not required. In some cases,HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display a default display, referred to herein as a home screen, which is displayed byHVAC controller 18 when no other data entry is underway for a period of time.FIG. 4 provides anexample home screen 72 that may be displayed byHVAC controller 18. In some cases, home screens may include screens that can be accessed by a top level navigational menu. A home screen may, if desired, display one or more parameters relating to environmental conditions such as indoor and/or outdoor air temperature and/or humidity, expected weather conditions, and/or the status of equipment that is at least partially controlled byHVAC controller 18. - The
illustrative home screen 72 shown inFIG. 4 includes anavigational bar 76 along the top.Navigational bar 76 may be considered as providing top level navigation, but this is not required. In some cases, if desired,navigational bar 76 may include one or more of aHOME button 78, aFAN button 80, aSYSTEM button 82 and/or aMENU button 84.FIG. 4 is an example of a screen that may be displayed after a user has pushedHOME button 78, or when no other data entry is underway for a period of time. Additionally, throughhome screen 72, the user may access one or menus from which the user may make a temperature set point change, a humidity set point change, an indoor air quality change, a programmable schedule change, a system mode change, a fan setting change, an installer setting change, among others. Such changes may be considered a user interaction. - In some cases,
illustrative home screen 72 may be considered as having two or more regions. For example,home screen 72 may include afirst region 86 and asecond region 88. In some instances,first region 86 may be considered as displaying or otherwise providing primary information, whilesecond region 88 may be considered as displaying or otherwise providing secondary information. In some cases, primary information may be information that is considered to be more important, more interesting and/or more useful than secondary information. To illustrate,first region 86 may display one or more of a current air temperature reading, a current indoor humidity, a schedule status, and the like.Second region 88 may display one or more of a date and time, an outdoor air temperature reading, an outdoor humidity reading, an equipment status, and the like. -
Home screen 72 may also include athird region 90 that may be used for displaying and/or adjusting a set point value. In the example shown,third region 90 may display afirst parameter 92, a first uparrow 94 and afirst down arrow 96.Third region 90 may also display asecond parameter 98, a second uparrow 100 and a second downarrow 102.First parameter 92 may be adjusted up or down by a user using first uparrow 94 and/orfirst down arrow 96, as appropriate.Second parameter 98 may be adjusted up or down by a user using second uparrow 100 and/orsecond down arrow 102, as desired. In some cases,third region 90 may, as illustrated, display both a heating temperature set point and a cooling temperature set point, but this is not required. -
FIGS. 5-14 show illustrative screens that may be displayed when a contractor or other user is attempting to access a performance log stored in thememory 52 of theHVAC controller 18. Selecting theMENU button 84 onhome screen 72 ofFIG. 4 may cause themenu screen 110 ofFIG. 5 to be displayed. Theillustrative menu screen 110 may include a table 114 that has one or moreselectable menu options 118 that may be selected by a user. In some cases, the table 114 may be a scrolling table, in which case themenu screen 110 may also include ascroll bar 122 including first andsecond arrows available menu options 118. - Upon selection of the INSTALLER
OPTIONS menu options 118, theillustrative HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display a passwordprompt screen 128, as illustrated inFIG. 6 . The passwordprompt screen 128 may include auser prompt 132 that may prompt the user to enter a user login ID, which may include a user name and/or password. In some cases, certain rights may be associated with different user login IDs or passwords. For example, a homeowner may have a different login ID and different user rights than an HVAC contractor. The user login ID and/or password may include any combination of alphanumeric characters. In one example, as illustrated inFIG. 6 , the password may be a sequence of numbers. The sequence of numbers may be adjusted to the correct sequence using corresponding arrow keys. The user may then select theDONE button 144 to confirm entry of the password. In some cases, the passwordprompt screen 128 may include a CANCELbutton 148, which upon its selection may cancel the user's current actions and return the user to the previous screen, such as themenu screen 110 ofFIG. 5 . In some cases, the passwordprompt screen 128 may include aHELP button 152. Selection of theHELP button 152 may cause theHVAC controller 18 to display additional information about the use of the currently displayed screen. Sometimes this information screen may appear on an additional screen or a pop-up screen that overlays the current screen, but this is not required. - Upon selection of the DONE
button 144 confirming entry of a password, theHVAC controller 18 may confirm that a valid password has been entered. If a valid password has been entered, theHVAC controller 18 may display an installeroptions menu screen 156, such as illustrated inFIG. 7 . Like theprevious menu screen 110, the installeroptions menu screen 156 may include a table 160 including one or more installer options. In some cases, the table 160 may be a scrolling table, in which case the installeroptions menu screen 156 may also include ascroll bar 164 having first andsecond arrows options menu screen 156 may also include a BACK button orPREVIOUS MENU button 172 which, when selected, may causemenu screen 110 ofFIG. 5 to be displayed. Additionally, in some cases, the installer options menu screen may include aHELP button 176, which when selected, may cause additional information pertaining to the use of the currently displayed screen to be displayed. - In the example shown, the table 160 includes a number of
installer options 180 that may be selected by the user. In some cases, aDATA LOGS option 180 may be provided, which may provide access to a performance data log stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some instances, selection of the DATA LOGSoption 180 may cause a datalogs menu screen 184 to be displayed by theHVAC controller 18, as shown inFIG. 8 . The data logsmenu screen 184 may display one or more data log options 188 a-188 e that may be selected by the user. The data logsmenu screen 184 may include a back button or aPREVIOUS MENU button 197, which when selected, may return the user to the installeroptions menu screen 156 illustrated inFIG. 7 . The data logsmenu screen 184 may include aHELP button 196, which when selected, may cause additional information pertaining to the use of the currently displayed screen to be displayed. - In the example shown, a user may select either
performance log option HVAC controller memory 52. For example, a user may select the COOLINGPERFORMANCE LOG option 188 d to access a cooling performance log stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some instances, upon selection of the COOLINGPERFORMANCE LOG option 188 d, theHVAC controller 18 may retrieve at least some of the cooling performance data stored in thememory 52 and display the cooling performance data via one or more screens such as, for example, screens 200, 202, 204, 206 as shown in the illustrative examples provided byFIGS. 9-12 . - Tabs or
buttons FIGS. 9-12 each correspond to a subset of data for a selected period of time (e.g. hourly, daily, weekly, monthly). A user may select a tab orbutton request selecting tab 208, a second userrequest selecting tab 212, a third userrequest selecting tab 216, and a fourth userrequest selecting tab 220. The user may be free to select any oftabs FIG. 9 ) to view the most recent cooling performance data on an hourly basis (FIG. 9 ); theDAILY tab 212 to review the most recent cooling performance data on a daily basis (FIG. 10 ); theWEEKLY tab 216 to review cooling performance data on a weekly basis (FIG. 11 ); and/or theMONTHLY tab 220 to review cooling performance data on monthly basis (FIG. 12 ). In some cases, and to help reduce the amount of performance parameter data that must be stored inmemory 52, only maximum and/or minimum values may be stored in the performance log, and then subsequently displayed onscreens -
FIG. 9 provides an illustrative example of a performancedata log screen 200 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one hour.Screen 200 includes afirst label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling, heating, or combined). For example,first label 228 inFIG. 9 identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.” In some cases,screen 200 may also include asecond label 232 that may identify the time period for which performance data is currently being displayed. For example,second label 232 identifies the time period for which performance data is currently displayed as “Thursday, January 21: 11 AM-12 PM.” In some cases, the year of the data period may be included in thesecond label 232. In some cases,second label 232 may be updated to display a new date and time period in response to selection of a new time period by a user for viewing. - In the example shown, performance data log
screen 200 displays hourly performance data from the performance data log identified by thefirst label 228. In some cases, the hourly performance data may be presented in a table, such as table 236. In some cases, table 236 may be a scrolling table, in which case the performance data log screen may include a scroll bar and/or arrow keys (not shown) to facilitate navigation of table 236. In some cases, table 236 may display maximum and minimum values for one or more performance parameters identified in afirst column 240 of table 236. The maximum and minimum values may be displayed in separate columns 244, 248 of table 236, but this is not required. Table 236 may include one ormore rows 252, each corresponding to a performance parameter monitored by theHVAC controller 18. Each performance parameter may include alabel 254 identifying the monitored performance parameter for which the maximum and minimum values are displayed. Because the performance data that may be logged and recorded by theHVAC controller 18 may be dependent upon type of HVAC equipment and the equipment setup, theHVAC controller 18 may be programmed to dynamically change the format of table 236 displayed onscreen 200 so as to not display rows/labels controller memory 52. For example, if the HVAC equipment does not include discharge air temperature sensor, then table 236 may not display a row/label - In some cases, even if a particular type of HVAC equipment (e.g. air temperature sensor) may be present as part of the
HVAC system 4, the HVAC equipment may not report any data, may report only data outside the allowable range, or may report data indicating the equipment is not operating or available over a certain time period for any number of reasons including, for example, an equipment malfunction. As such, table 236 may still include a row/label - In some cases, performance data log
screen 200 may include first andsecond buttons first button 258 labeled “Previous Hour” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to cause table 236 to display performance log data from the previous hour. Similarly, selection ofsecond button 262 labeled “Next Hour” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next succeeding hour. In some cases, holdingfirst button 258 orsecond button 262 may causeHVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the hourly performance log data displayed in table 236, sometimes by four or more hours at a time. This feature may help a user to more quickly navigate to a desired time period contained with the performance data log. - Performance data log
screen 200 may also include aHELP button 266 that, when selected may causeHVAC controller 18 to display additional information that may be helpful to a user in using the current screen. The user may selectbutton 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed onscreen 200. Selection ofbutton 270 labeled “OK” may cause theHVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such asmenu screen 184 shown inFIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause theHVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example,home screen 72 ofFIG. 4 . - In some cases, a user may select another subset of performance data for viewing by selecting a corresponding tab or
button top portion 224 ofscreen 200. For example, a user may selecttab 212 corresponding to daily performance data for the performance data log identified by thefirst label 228. In some cases, the daily performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly performance data contained within the identified performance data log. -
FIG. 10 provides an illustrative example of a cooling performance data logscreen 202 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one day.Screen 202 includes afirst label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling). In the example shown,first label 228 still identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.” In some cases,screen 202 may also includesecond label 232 that may be updated to identify the day for which performance data is currently being displayed. For example,second label 232 identifies the day as “Thursday, January 21.” In some cases, the year of the data period may be included insecond label 232. In some cases,second label 232 may be updated to identify a different day in response to selection of a different day by a user. Upon selection of a new subset of performance data by a user, table 236, as shown inFIG. 10 , may be updated to display performance data for the selected day identified byfirst label 228. In the example shown inFIG. 10 , table 236 has been updated to display cooling performance data for Thursday, January 21. - Similar to the performance data log
screen 200 shown inFIG. 9 , performance data logscreen 202 may include first andsecond buttons first button 274 labeled “Previous Day” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data in table 236 from the previous day (e.g. January 20). Similarly, selection ofsecond button 278 labeled “Next Day” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next day (e.g. January 22). In some cases, pressing and holdingfirst button 274 orsecond button 278 may causeHVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the daily performance log data displayed in table 236, sometimes by three or more days at a time. This feature may help a user more quickly navigate to a desired day contained with the performance data log. - The user may select
button 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed onscreen 202. Selection ofbutton 270 labeled “OK” may cause theHVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such asmenu screen 184 shown inFIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause theHVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example,home screen 72 ofFIG. 4 . - In some cases, a user may select yet another subset of performance data for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or
button top portion 224 ofscreen 202. For example, a user may selecttab 216 corresponding to weekly performance data for the performance data log identified by thefirst label 228. In some cases, the weekly performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly and/or daily performance data contained within the identified performance data log. -
FIG. 11 provides an illustrative example of a cooling performance data logscreen 204 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one week. Likescreens FIGS. 9 and 10,screen 204 may include afirst label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling). In the example shown, thefirst label 228 still identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.” In some cases,screen 202 may also includesecond label 232.Second label 232 may be updated to identify the week for which performance data is currently being displayed. In the example shown,second label 232 identifies the week for which performance data is currently being displayed as “January 21-January 28.” In some cases, the year of the data period may be included insecond label 232. In some cases,second label 232 may be updated to display a new week in response to selection of a different week by a user. Upon selection of a new subset of performance data by a user, table 236 may be updated to display performance data for the selected week identified byfirst label 228. In the example shown, table 236 has been updated to display cooling performance data for the week of January 21-January 28. - Similar to performance data log
screens FIGS. 9 and 10 , performance data logscreen 204 may include first andsecond buttons first button 282 labeled “Previous Week” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to update table 236 to display performance log data from the previous week (e.g. January 13-January 20). Similarly, selection ofsecond button 286 labeled “Next Week” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next succeeding week (e.g. January 29-February 6). In some cases, pressing and holdingfirst button 282 orsecond button 286 may causeHVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the weekly performance log data displayed in table 236, sometimes by three or more weeks at a time. This feature may help a user more quickly navigate to a desired week contained with the performance data log. - The user may select
button 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed onscreen 204. Selection ofbutton 270 labeled “OK” may cause theHVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such asmenu screen 184 shown inFIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause theHVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example,home screen 72 ofFIG. 4 . - In some cases, a user may select yet another subset of performance data for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or
button top portion 224 ofscreen 202. For example, a user may selecttab 220 corresponding to monthly performance data for the performance data log identified by thefirst label 228. In some cases, the monthly performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly, daily, and/or weekly performance data contained within the identified performance data log. -
FIG. 12 provides an illustrative example of a cooling performance data logscreen 206 that may display one or more subsets of cooling performance data corresponding to a period of time of one month. Likescreens FIGS. 9 , 10, and 11,screen 206 may includefirst label 228 that identifies the performance log (e.g. cooling). In the example shown,first label 228 still identifies the performance log as the “Cooling Performance Log.” In some cases,screen 202 may also includesecond label 232.Second label 232 may be updated to identify the month for which performance data is currently being displayed. In the example shown,second label 232 identifies the month as “January.” In some cases,second label 232 may be updated to display a new month in response to selection of a different month by a user. Upon selection of a new subset of performance data by a user, table 236 may be updated to display performance data for the selected month identified byfirst label 228 andsecond label 232. For example, inFIG. 12 , table 236 has been updated to display cooling performance data for January. - Performance data log
screen 206 may also include first andsecond buttons first button 290 labeled “Previous Month” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to update table 236 to display performance log data from the previous month (e.g. December). Similarly, selection ofsecond button 294 labeled “Next Month” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next month (e.g. February). In some cases, pressing and holdingfirst button 290 orsecond button 294 may causeHVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the monthly performance log data displayed in table 236, sometimes by three or more months at a time. This feature may help a user to more quickly navigate to a desired month contained with the performance data log. - The user may select
button 270 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed onscreen 206. Selection ofbutton 270 labeled “OK” may cause theHVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such asmenu screen 184 shown inFIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause theHVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example,home screen 72 ofFIG. 4 . - While
FIGS. 9-12 generally relate to screens relating to a cooling performance log that may be displayed byHVAC controller 18, it should be understood thatHVAC controller 18 may display one or more similar screens relating to a heating performance log, and/or any other suitable performance log as desired. For example,FIGS. 13 and 14 provide illustrative examples of performance data logscreens HVAC controller 18 upon selection of the HEATINGPERFOMANCE LOG option 188 c provided on the data logsmenu screen 184 ofFIG. 8 . - Performance data log
screen 302 ofFIG. 13 includes weekly heating performance data. Similarly, performance data logscreen 306 ofFIG. 14 includes monthly heating performance data. The weekly and monthly heating performance data may be presented in a table 310. Like above, table 310 includes maximum and minimum values for the indoor air temperature, the discharge air temperature, and the delta T. This is just an example of the type of data that may be included. It should be noted that unlike table 236 ofscreens FIG. 9-12 , table 310 does not display data relating to the indoor humidity, the outdoor air temperature, and the outdoor humidity. As discussed above, theHVAC controller 18 may be programmed to dynamically change the format of table 310 displayed onscreens labels 312/314 for one or more performance parameters that do not include heating performance parameter data stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. For example, if the HVAC heating equipment does not include an indoor humidity sensor, an outdoor air temperature sensor, and an outdoor humidity sensor, then table 310 may not display a row/label - In some cases, the
HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display heating or cooling performance data by stage combination of the HVAC system. Referring now back toFIG. 8 , a user may select eitherperformance log option HVAC controller memory 52. For example, a user may select the HEATINGPERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c to access a heating performance log stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some instances, upon selection of the HEATINGPERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c, theHVAC controller 18 may then display asubsequent user screen 400, as shown inFIG. 15 , which may query the user about viewing the selected performance log by stage combination of the HVAC system. -
User query screen 400, as shown inFIG. 15 , may include auser query statement 404 that queries a user about viewing heating performance data by equipment stage.User query screen 400 may also include one or more options for responding to the user query presented to a user byuser query screen 400. For example, in some cases,user query screen 400 may include afirst button 408 labeled “YES” and asecond button 412 labeled “NO” for responding to theuser query statement 404 displayed by theHVAC controller 18 onuser query screen 400.User query screen 400 may also include aHELP button 416 that when selected by a user may causer theHVAC controller 18 to display additional information on thescreen 400 that may be helpful to the user.User query screen 400 also may include aBACK button 418 that when selected by a user may cause thecontroller 18 to display a previous screen such as, for example, the data logmenus screen 184 as shown inFIG. 8 . - Upon receiving positive confirmation from a user via
user query screen 400 that viewing the performance data by stage is desired,HVAC controller 18 may then display an equipmentstage selection screen 430 as shown inFIG. 16 . Equipment stage selection screen may 430 may display one or moreselectable options 434 a and/or 434 b, eachoption screen 430 may also display anadditional option 438 that may correspond to all of the stages for which performance data may be available combined.User query screen 430 may also include aHELP button 442 that when selected by a user may causer theHVAC controller 18 to display additional information on thescreen 430 that may be helpful to the user, and aBACK button 446 that when selected by a user may cause thecontroller 18 to display a previous screen. - In some instances, upon selection of the
HEAT option 434 b, theHVAC controller 18 may retrieve at least some of the heating performance data for the selected stage (e.g. HEAT 1, 2) stored in thememory 52 and display the heating performance data for the selected heating stage (e.g. HEAT 1, 2) via one or more screens such as, for example, screens 500, 502, 504, 506 as shown in the illustrative examples provided byFIGS. 17-20 . - Tabs or
buttons FIGS. 17-20 each correspond to a subset of data for a selected period of time (e.g. hourly, daily, weekly, monthly) for the selected heating stage (e.g. HEAT 1,2). A user may select a tab orbutton HEAT request selecting tab 508, a second userrequest selecting tab 512, a third userrequest selecting tab 516, and a fourth userrequest selecting tab 520. The user may be free to select any oftabs FIG. 17 ) to view the mostrecent HEAT FIG. 17 ); theDAILY tab 512 to review the mostrecent HEAT FIG. 18 ); theWEEKLY tab 516 to reviewHEAT FIG. 19 ); and/or theMONTHLY tab 520 to reviewHEAT FIG. 20 ). In some cases, and to help reduce the amount of performance parameter data that must be stored inmemory 52, only maximum and/or minimum values may be stored in the performance log for each stage of heating and/or cooling equipment, and then subsequently displayed onscreens -
FIG. 17 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data logscreen 500 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data for a selected heating equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1, 2) corresponding to a period of time of one hour.Screen 500 includes afirst label 528 that identifies the performance log (e.g. COOL 1,COOL HEAT 1,HEAT first label 528 inFIG. 17 identifies the performance log as the “HEAT screen 500 may also include asecond label 532 that may identify the time period for which theHEAT second label 532 identifies the time period for which performance data is currently displayed as “Thursday, January 21: 11 AM-12 PM.” In some cases, the year of the data period may be included in thesecond label 532. In some cases,second label 532 may be updated to display a new date and time period in response to selection of a new time period by a user for viewing. - In the example shown, equipment stage performance data log
screen 500 displays hourly performance data from the performance data log identified by thefirst label 528. In some cases, the hourly performance data may be presented in a table, such as table 536. In some cases, table 536 may be a scrolling table, in which case the performance data log screen may include a scroll bar and/or arrow keys (not shown) to facilitate navigation of table 536. In some cases, table 536 may display maximum and minimum values for one or more performance parameters identified in afirst column 540 of table 536. The maximum and minimum values may be displayed in separate columns of table 536, but this is not required. Table 536 may include one ormore rows 552, each corresponding to a performance parameter monitored by theHVAC controller 18. Each performance parameter may include alabel 554 identifying the monitored performance parameter for which the maximum and minimum values are displayed. Because the performance data that may be logged and recorded by theHVAC controller 18 may be dependent upon the type of HVAC equipment and the equipment setup, theHVAC controller 18 may be programmed to dynamically change the format of table 536 displayed onscreen 500 so as to not display rows/labels controller memory 52. For example, if the HVAC equipment does not include discharge air temperature sensor, then table 536 may not display a row/label - In some cases, equipment stage performance data log
screen 500 may include first andsecond buttons first button 558 labeled “Previous Hour” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to cause table 536 to display performance log data from the previous hour. Similarly, selection ofsecond button 262 labeled “Next Hour” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data from the next succeeding hour. In some cases, holdingfirst button 558 orsecond button 562 may causeHVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the hourly performance log data displayed in table 536, sometimes by four or more hours at a time. This feature may help a user to more quickly navigate to a desired time period contained with the performance data log. - Equipment stage performance data log
screen 500 may also include aHELP button 566 that, when selected may causeHVAC controller 18 to display additional information that may be helpful to a user in using the current screen. The user may selectbutton 570 labeled “OK” or “Done” when they are finished viewing the performance log data displayed onscreen 500. Selection ofbutton 570 labeled “OK” may cause theHVAC controller 18 to return to a previous screen such asmenu screen 184 shown inFIG. 8 or, in some cases, may cause theHVAC controller 18 to display a home screen such as, for example,home screen 72 ofFIG. 4 . - In some cases, a user may select another subset of performance data corresponding to an equipment stage for a selected mode for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or
button top portion 524 ofscreen 500. For example, a user may selecttab 512 corresponding to daily performance data by equipment stage for the performance data log identified by thefirst label 528. In some cases, the daily performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly performance data contained within the identified performance data log.FIG. 18 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data logscreen 502 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data corresponding to a period of time of one day for a selected equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1, 2). - In some cases, a user may select yet another subset of performance data corresponding to an equipment stage for a selected mode for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or
button top portion 524 ofscreen 502. For example, a user may selecttab 516 corresponding to weekly performance data for the performance data log identified by thefirst label 228. In some cases, the weekly performance data may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly and/or daily performance data contained within the identified performance data log.FIG. 19 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data logscreen 504 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data corresponding to a period of time of one week for a selected equipment stage. - In some cases, a user may select yet another subset of performance data corresponding to an equipment stage for a selected mode for viewing by selecting the corresponding tab or
button top portion 524 ofscreen 502. For example, a user may selecttab 520 corresponding to monthly performance data for the equipment stage performance data log identified by thefirst label 528. In some cases, the monthly performance data for the identified equipment stage may overlap and/or include at least some of the hourly, daily, and/or weekly performance data contained within the identified performance data log.FIG. 20 provides an illustrative example of an equipment stage performance data logscreen 502 that may display one or more subsets of heating performance data corresponding to a period of time of one day for a selected equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1, 2). - In some cases, equipment stage performance data log
screens second buttons selection menu screen 430, as shown inFIG. 16 discussed above. In some cases, selection ofbutton 578 labeled “Previous Stage” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data corresponding to a different equipment stage (e.g. HEAT 1) for the identified time period (e.g. Thursday, January 21: 11 AM-12 PM, Thursday, January 21, January, 21-January 28 and/or January as shown inFIGS. 17-20 ). Selection ofbutton 582 labeled “Next Stage” by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to display performance log data corresponding to yet another equipment stage (e.g. HEAT first button 578 orsecond button 582 may causeHVAC controller 18 to rapidly move through the available performance logs by stage listed on the stageselection menu screen 430. While first andsecond buttons second buttons - As discussed above,
HVAC controller 18 may be configured to display the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for a selected time period for the identified mode (e.g. heating or cooling). In some cases, theHVAC controller 18 may be configured to retrieve the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified mode upon selection ofoption 438 displayed on equipment stageselection menu screen 430 as shown inFIG. 16 . In other cases, selection of the “Previous Stage”button 578 or the “Next Stage”button 582 by a user may causeHVAC controller 18 to retrieve the combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified mode for the selected time period. The combined performance data for all available equipment stages for the identified mode may displayed on a combined stages performancelog data screen 600, as shown inFIG. 21 . - While
FIGS. 17-21 generally relate to screens relating to a heating equipment stage performance log that may be displayed byHVAC controller 18, it should be understood thatHVAC controller 18 may display one or more similar screens relating to a cooling equipment stage performance log, and/or any other suitable performance log as desired. - In some cases, an HVAC system may include two or more different equipment types for either heating and/or cooling. For example, an HVAC system for heating may include a heat pump or compressor and a backup heat. Each of the heat pump and the backup heat may have multiple equipment stages. As such, for HVAC systems including two or more different equipment types, it may be desirable to view a performance data log by equipment type. In some cases, the data for the selected equipment type also may be presented by equipment stage.
- Referring now again to
FIG. 8 , a user may select eitherperformance log option HVAC controller memory 52. For example, a user may select the HEATINGPERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c to access a heating performance log stored in theHVAC controller memory 52. In some instances, when theHVAC system 4 includes two or more heating equipment types, selection of the HEATINGPERFORMANCE LOG option 188 c may cause the controller to display asubsequent screen 700 or 704 (FIGS. 22 and 23 ) that may allow a user to select an equipment type and/or equipment stage for which they can then view a performance data log. -
FIGS. 22 and 23 provideillustrative screens Screen 700 relates to a system in which the backup heat is allowed to run at the same time as the compressor.Screen 704 relates to a system in which the backup heat is not allowed to run at the same time as the compressor. Each of the different equipment types and their respective stages (if applicable) may be presented in a table 712. The table may include one or more selectable options 716, each option corresponding to a different equipment type and/or equipment stage, as applicable. Upon selection of an equipment type and/or equipment stage, theHVAC controller 18 may then display a performance data log for the selected equipment type. In some cases, if the selected equipment type has more than one stage, the HVAC system may display a performance data log for the selected equipment type by equipment stage. The performance data for the selected equipment type may be provided as a subset of data corresponding to a one hour period, a day period, a one week period, and a one month period, as discussed above. Additionally, theHVAC controller 18 may be configured to allow a user to navigate between different selected periods of time within the performance data log and between different equipment types and/or stages without having to returnscreen - It should be noted with respect to each of the illustrative examples discussed herein, that if the
HVAC controller 18 is not in direct control of the one or more HVAC components, a performance log for heating may not offer display of the minimum discharge temperature and the minimum delta T. Similarly, if theHVAC controller 18 is not in direct control of the one or more HVAC components, a performance log for cooling may not offer display of the maximum discharge temperature. The performance log also may not display what the internal algorithm considers the maximum delta T that would normally be displayed as the minimum delta T. Finally, if all of the minimum and maximum indoor temperature, minimum and maximum outdoor temperature, minimum and maximum indoor humidity, minimum and maximum outdoor humidity, minimum and maximum discharge temperature, and minimum and maximum delta T information is available, then the results may be displayed in a table. However, if some discharge and delta T information is not to be displayed, then the discharge and delta T values could be displayed separate from the table so that it does not appear that information is missing. - Having thus described several illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure, those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that yet other embodiments may be made and used within the scope of the claims hereto attached. Numerous advantages of the disclosure covered by this document have been set forth in the foregoing description. It will be understood, however, that this disclosure is, in many respect, only illustrative. Changes may be made in details, particularly in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts without exceeding the scope of the disclosure. The disclosure's scope is, of course, defined in the language in which the appended claims are expressed.
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