US2277758A - Shield - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2277758A
US2277758A US408685A US40868541A US2277758A US 2277758 A US2277758 A US 2277758A US 408685 A US408685 A US 408685A US 40868541 A US40868541 A US 40868541A US 2277758 A US2277758 A US 2277758A
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United States
Prior art keywords
strip
shield
length
sections
perforations
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Expired - Lifetime
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US408685A
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Frank J Hawkins
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Individual
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Priority to US408685A priority Critical patent/US2277758A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/02Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
    • H02G9/025Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/921Multiple-pronged nail, spike or tack
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49789Obtaining plural product pieces from unitary workpiece
    • Y10T29/4979Breaking through weakened portion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49789Obtaining plural product pieces from unitary workpiece
    • Y10T29/49798Dividing sequentially from leading end, e.g., by cutting or breaking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to shield strips of a character to be applied over an electric cable or conduit to make it impossible for a subsequently driven nail to damage wiring.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view
  • Fig. 2 is an end view
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse section on line 3 3 of Figure 2;
  • Figs. 4 and 5 are detail plan and edge views respectively showing a modified form of the attaching means.
  • the device comprises a strip of material Il] formed, for instance, of soft steel and provided with lines II of weakness, shown as caused by depressing the metal so as to make the strip readily frangible upon these lines.
  • lines II of weakness shown as caused by depressing the metal so as to make the strip readily frangible upon these lines.
  • the depth of the depressions provided to produce the lines of Weakness may depend to some extent upon the frangibility of the metal.
  • perforations I2 are shown which are arranged upon the strip preferably in staggered relation, as illustrated, in order to better support the strips adjacent the ends of the sections than would be the case if they were placed centrally thereof. It will be understood that more perforations than the two shown in each section may be provided or any other arrangement of perforations preferred may be used.
  • the material may be secured in place by spurs I3 struck out from the material of the strip desirably at an edge thereof, as shown.
  • the strip may be placed over the wiring to be protected and struck with a hammer, where it will stay either temporarily while other fastening elements are provided or if itis desired to make the spurs of sufficient length, they may be depended upon for nally securing of the material in place.
  • spur I4 provided by striking the material from the strip resulting in a depression I5 in the edge of the strip and when so formed a nail or screw may be driven with its shank in the depression when its head will overlie the face of the shield sufficiently to provide a permanent fastening.
  • the spurs I4 may be formed interiorly of the body of the strip but the edge location thereof is preferred since the interior formation would give an opportunity for a later driven nail to pass through, with possible damage to the electric wiring.
  • the width of the strip as a whole and the length of the individual sections may be anything desirable for the purpose. Desirably the length of the sections may be twice the width of the strip whereby when a certain number of sections do not cover a space to be protected, and one more will be too long, a single section may be broken olf and placed transversely so that any given space may be protected to within less than the width of the strip as a whole.
  • each length of the strip may be made up of sections I 6 alone. If desired the strip may be made as above indicated all of length I6, but the provision of the length of material as shown in Figure 1 at I1 and I8 gives an added ability to the Worker to ll in any given space very nearly completely.
  • the device of the invention is not limited to directly covering a conduit or string of cable, but its normal use is upon a beam, joist or stud over the location of Wiring passed through a hole spaced from such surface less than the length of a nail.

Description

March 31, 1942. J. HAWKINS- A2,277,758
, ,SHIELD Filed Aug. 28, 1941 wf; l
4 @D J 53M rm? @mais Patented Mar. 31, 1942 UNiTED STATES PATENTV OFFICE SHIELD Frank J. Hawkins, Hyattsville, Md.
Application August 28, 1941, Serial No. 408,685
1 Claim.
The invention relates to shield strips of a character to be applied over an electric cable or conduit to make it impossible for a subsequently driven nail to damage wiring.
It is an object of the invention to provide a strip of readily separable units from which as many units as necessary may be removed for ap plication to a specic location.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a strip of the character described in which each unit shall have provision for fastening means.
It is a still further object of the invention to provide a shield of this character wherein at least certain of the units making up the strip are provided with means formed integral therewith by which the strip may be secured either temporarily, until nails or screws may be driven, or permanently without use of added nails or screws.
Further Objects of the invention will appear from the following description when read in connection with the accompanying drawing showing illustrative embodiments of the invention, and wherein:
Figure 1 is a plan view;
Fig. 2 is an end view;
Fig. 3 is a transverse section on line 3 3 of Figure 2; and
Figs. 4 and 5 are detail plan and edge views respectively showing a modified form of the attaching means.
As shown the device comprises a strip of material Il] formed, for instance, of soft steel and provided with lines II of weakness, shown as caused by depressing the metal so as to make the strip readily frangible upon these lines. The depth of the depressions provided to produce the lines of Weakness may depend to some extent upon the frangibility of the metal.
To receive fastening elements as nails or screws, perforations I2 are shown which are arranged upon the strip preferably in staggered relation, as illustrated, in order to better support the strips adjacent the ends of the sections than would be the case if they were placed centrally thereof. It will be understood that more perforations than the two shown in each section may be provided or any other arrangement of perforations preferred may be used.
In addition to or in lieu of fastening elements inserted through the perforations I2, the material may be secured in place by spurs I3 struck out from the material of the strip desirably at an edge thereof, as shown.
With the spurs i3 present and also the perforations I2, the strip may be placed over the wiring to be protected and struck with a hammer, where it will stay either temporarily while other fastening elements are provided or if itis desired to make the spurs of sufficient length, they may be depended upon for nally securing of the material in place.
In Figures 4 and 5 there is shown a spur I4 provided by striking the material from the strip resulting in a depression I5 in the edge of the strip and when so formed a nail or screw may be driven with its shank in the depression when its head will overlie the face of the shield sufficiently to provide a permanent fastening. It will be understood that the spurs I4 may be formed interiorly of the body of the strip but the edge location thereof is preferred since the interior formation would give an opportunity for a later driven nail to pass through, with possible damage to the electric wiring.
The width of the strip as a whole and the length of the individual sections may be anything desirable for the purpose. Desirably the length of the sections may be twice the width of the strip whereby when a certain number of sections do not cover a space to be protected, and one more will be too long, a single section may be broken olf and placed transversely so that any given space may be protected to within less than the width of the strip as a whole.
It will be seen that in Figure 1 the lower section I6 of the strip is formed of a length substantially twice the Width of the strip. The two sections I1 are each one-half of section I6, and the three sections I8 are each one-third of the section I6. It is to be understood that each length of the strip may be made up of sections I 6 alone. If desired the strip may be made as above indicated all of length I6, but the provision of the length of material as shown in Figure 1 at I1 and I8 gives an added ability to the Worker to ll in any given space very nearly completely.
Those skilled in the art will understand that use of the device of the invention is not limited to directly covering a conduit or string of cable, but its normal use is upon a beam, joist or stud over the location of Wiring passed through a hole spaced from such surface less than the length of a nail.
Minor changes may be made in the physical embodiment of the invention within the scope of the appended claim, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
I claim:
A stock shield strip from which varying lengths prising aliquot parts of said units whereby a 10 length closely corresponding to a needed length may be readily broken olf from the stock strip, said unit and certain of said aliquot part lengths forming adjacent the edges thereof with means for reception of securing means, whereby said securing means will not touch the wiring when driven to attach the shield to the structure to be protected.
FRANK J. HAW'KINS.
US408685A 1941-08-28 1941-08-28 Shield Expired - Lifetime US2277758A (en)

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US408685A US2277758A (en) 1941-08-28 1941-08-28 Shield

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Cited By (60)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2693638A (en) * 1953-05-14 1954-11-09 Eastern Tool & Mfg Co Method of making keys for frangible strip
US2955688A (en) * 1958-06-04 1960-10-11 Aetna Steel Products Corp Locking device
US2963869A (en) * 1955-08-12 1960-12-13 Walter H Cobi Ball-pile tubes
US2971256A (en) * 1954-10-26 1961-02-14 Leflon Henri Fasteners for conveyor belts and the like
US3211824A (en) * 1964-01-30 1965-10-12 Internat Oil Burner Company Stud insert for shielding electrical conductors, and the like
US3213629A (en) * 1963-03-20 1965-10-26 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Apparatus and method for installation of a pile-jacket assembly in a marine bottom
US3240869A (en) * 1964-09-01 1966-03-15 Automated Building Components Cable protector plate
US3590759A (en) * 1969-11-19 1971-07-06 George S Hendrie Jr Reinforcing strip for plastic articles and method and apparatus for making same
US4094108A (en) * 1976-04-30 1978-06-13 Cyclops Corporation Controlled destructive panel assembly
US4097162A (en) * 1976-07-26 1978-06-27 Sir Walter Lindal Mortise and tenon joint
US4128979A (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-12-12 Price Reginald S Suspension assembly for partition panel
US4251168A (en) * 1977-10-26 1981-02-17 Groetschel Karl M Fastening means for roof mats for mine workings
US4644723A (en) * 1986-03-05 1987-02-24 Weber William R Wallboard clip
US4837991A (en) * 1987-10-26 1989-06-13 Shaw Jack R Channel means for use in conjunction with building footing
US5163254A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-11-17 Zastrow Thomas S Stud shield
GB2237614B (en) * 1989-10-17 1994-01-12 Anglo Building Company Supplie Safety device for protecting concealed wires and pipes
US5531052A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-07-02 Agar; Robert S. Unitary suspension clip for supporting partition walls
US20040088928A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-13 Headrick John C. Manually separable ridge vent
US20080110125A1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-15 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical Locking Of Floor Panels With Vertical Folding
US20080134607A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2008-06-12 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical Locking of Floor Panels With a Flexible Tongue
US20080134613A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical Locking of Floor Panels
US20090020329A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 One Smart Chick, Llc Systems and Methods for Providing a Utility Line Protection Plate
US20090193748A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Valinge Innovation Belgium Bvba Mechanical locking of floor panels
US20100270072A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2010-10-28 One Smart Chick, Llc Systems and Methods of Protecting a Utility Line from a Penetrating Object
US20100293879A1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2010-11-25 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding and an installation method to connect such panels
US20110030303A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-02-10 Valinge Innovation Belguim BVBA Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipement to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank
US20110088344A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2011-04-21 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue
US20110167750A1 (en) * 2010-01-12 2011-07-14 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US20110209912A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Hubbell Incorporated Gangable nail plate
US8245478B2 (en) 2006-01-12 2012-08-21 Välinge Innovation AB Set of floorboards with sealing arrangement
US8387327B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2013-03-05 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8448402B2 (en) 2008-05-15 2013-05-28 Välinge Innovation AB Mechanical locking of building panels
US8528289B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2013-09-10 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8544234B2 (en) 2007-11-07 2013-10-01 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding
US8572922B2 (en) 2011-07-05 2013-11-05 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a glued tongue
US8596013B2 (en) 2012-04-04 2013-12-03 Valinge Innovation Ab Building panel with a mechanical locking system
US8650826B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2014-02-18 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8713886B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2014-05-06 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical lockings of floor panels and a tongue blank
US8733065B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2014-05-27 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8763340B2 (en) 2011-08-15 2014-07-01 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8769905B2 (en) 2011-08-15 2014-07-08 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8776473B2 (en) 2010-02-04 2014-07-15 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US20140290173A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-10-02 Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh Connection for elastic or panel-type components, profiled slide, and floor covering
US8857126B2 (en) 2011-08-15 2014-10-14 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8887468B2 (en) 2011-05-06 2014-11-18 Valinge Flooring Technology Ab Mechanical locking system for building panels
US8915045B2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-12-23 EML Products Inc. Sleeves for sign posts
US8997430B1 (en) 2010-04-15 2015-04-07 Spanolux N.V.-Div. Balterio Floor panel assembly
US9216541B2 (en) 2012-04-04 2015-12-22 Valinge Innovation Ab Method for producing a mechanical locking system for building panels
US9219355B2 (en) 2012-04-23 2015-12-22 Thomas & Betts International Llc Breakable protector plate
US9260870B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2016-02-16 Ivc N.V. Set of mutually lockable panels
US9366036B2 (en) 2012-11-22 2016-06-14 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US9458634B2 (en) 2014-05-14 2016-10-04 Valinge Innovation Ab Building panel with a mechanical locking system
US9725912B2 (en) 2011-07-11 2017-08-08 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US10017948B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2018-07-10 Valinge Innovation Ab Building panel with a mechanical locking system
US10138636B2 (en) 2014-11-27 2018-11-27 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US10246883B2 (en) * 2014-05-14 2019-04-02 Valinge Innovation Ab Building panel with a mechanical locking system
US10280627B2 (en) 2014-03-24 2019-05-07 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Set of mutually lockable panels
US10378217B2 (en) 2002-04-03 2019-08-13 Valinge Innovation Ab Method of separating a floorboard material
US11060302B2 (en) 2019-01-10 2021-07-13 Valinge Innovation Ab Unlocking system for panels
US11725394B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2023-08-15 Välinge Innovation AB Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding

Cited By (138)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2693638A (en) * 1953-05-14 1954-11-09 Eastern Tool & Mfg Co Method of making keys for frangible strip
US2971256A (en) * 1954-10-26 1961-02-14 Leflon Henri Fasteners for conveyor belts and the like
US2963869A (en) * 1955-08-12 1960-12-13 Walter H Cobi Ball-pile tubes
US2955688A (en) * 1958-06-04 1960-10-11 Aetna Steel Products Corp Locking device
US3213629A (en) * 1963-03-20 1965-10-26 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Apparatus and method for installation of a pile-jacket assembly in a marine bottom
US3211824A (en) * 1964-01-30 1965-10-12 Internat Oil Burner Company Stud insert for shielding electrical conductors, and the like
US3240869A (en) * 1964-09-01 1966-03-15 Automated Building Components Cable protector plate
US3590759A (en) * 1969-11-19 1971-07-06 George S Hendrie Jr Reinforcing strip for plastic articles and method and apparatus for making same
US4094108A (en) * 1976-04-30 1978-06-13 Cyclops Corporation Controlled destructive panel assembly
US4097162A (en) * 1976-07-26 1978-06-27 Sir Walter Lindal Mortise and tenon joint
US4128979A (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-12-12 Price Reginald S Suspension assembly for partition panel
US4251168A (en) * 1977-10-26 1981-02-17 Groetschel Karl M Fastening means for roof mats for mine workings
US4644723A (en) * 1986-03-05 1987-02-24 Weber William R Wallboard clip
US4837991A (en) * 1987-10-26 1989-06-13 Shaw Jack R Channel means for use in conjunction with building footing
GB2237614B (en) * 1989-10-17 1994-01-12 Anglo Building Company Supplie Safety device for protecting concealed wires and pipes
US5163254A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-11-17 Zastrow Thomas S Stud shield
US5531052A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-07-02 Agar; Robert S. Unitary suspension clip for supporting partition walls
US5632128A (en) * 1993-12-28 1997-05-27 Gravity Lock Systems, Inc. Unitary suspension clip for supporting demountable partition walls
US10378217B2 (en) 2002-04-03 2019-08-13 Valinge Innovation Ab Method of separating a floorboard material
US20040088928A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-13 Headrick John C. Manually separable ridge vent
US7165363B2 (en) * 2002-11-12 2007-01-23 Building Materials Investment Corp. Manually separable ridge vent
US8707650B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2014-04-29 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US8341915B2 (en) * 2004-10-22 2013-01-01 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue
US8640424B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2014-02-04 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US9347469B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2016-05-24 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US11674319B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2023-06-13 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue
US9238917B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2016-01-19 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US9376821B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2016-06-28 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US10240348B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2019-03-26 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue
US8528289B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2013-09-10 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US10975577B2 (en) 2004-10-22 2021-04-13 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible tongue
US20080134607A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2008-06-12 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical Locking of Floor Panels With a Flexible Tongue
US10113319B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2018-10-30 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US9359774B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2016-06-07 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US11408181B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2022-08-09 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US8677714B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2014-03-25 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US8387327B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2013-03-05 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US9068360B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2015-06-30 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US9803375B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2017-10-31 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US10655339B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2020-05-19 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US10458125B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2019-10-29 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
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US8733065B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2014-05-27 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US8511031B2 (en) 2006-01-12 2013-08-20 Valinge Innovation Ab Set F floorboards with overlapping edges
US8245478B2 (en) 2006-01-12 2012-08-21 Välinge Innovation AB Set of floorboards with sealing arrangement
US20110088344A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2011-04-21 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue
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US11680415B2 (en) 2006-07-11 2023-06-20 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with a flexible bristle tongue
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US10358830B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2019-07-23 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding
US8763341B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2014-07-01 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding
US11053691B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2021-07-06 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding
US8689512B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2014-04-08 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding
US20080110125A1 (en) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-15 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical Locking Of Floor Panels With Vertical Folding
US11725394B2 (en) 2006-11-15 2023-08-15 Välinge Innovation AB Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding
US8869485B2 (en) 2006-12-08 2014-10-28 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels
US10640989B2 (en) 2006-12-08 2020-05-05 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels
US20080134613A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical Locking of Floor Panels
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US20090020329A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 One Smart Chick, Llc Systems and Methods for Providing a Utility Line Protection Plate
US7762032B2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2010-07-27 One Smart Chick, Llc Systems and methods for providing a utility line protection plate
US20100270072A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2010-10-28 One Smart Chick, Llc Systems and Methods of Protecting a Utility Line from a Penetrating Object
US20100293879A1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2010-11-25 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding and an installation method to connect such panels
US8544234B2 (en) 2007-11-07 2013-10-01 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical snap folding
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US8627862B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2014-01-14 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipment to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank
US8505257B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2013-08-13 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels
US20090193748A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Valinge Innovation Belgium Bvba Mechanical locking of floor panels
US9340974B2 (en) 2008-01-31 2016-05-17 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking of floor panels
US20110030303A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-02-10 Valinge Innovation Belguim BVBA Mechanical locking of floor panels, methods to install and uninstall panels, a method and an equipement to produce the locking system, a method to connect a displaceable tongue to a panel and a tongue blank
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