US2367440A - Self-sealing paper envelope - Google Patents

Self-sealing paper envelope Download PDF

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Publication number
US2367440A
US2367440A US460756A US46075642A US2367440A US 2367440 A US2367440 A US 2367440A US 460756 A US460756 A US 460756A US 46075642 A US46075642 A US 46075642A US 2367440 A US2367440 A US 2367440A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
envelope
zone
sealing
pressure sensitive
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US460756A
Inventor
Schieman Gustave
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INTERNAT PLASTIC CORP
INTERNATIONAL PLASTIC Corp
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INTERNAT PLASTIC CORP
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Application filed by INTERNAT PLASTIC CORP filed Critical INTERNAT PLASTIC CORP
Priority to US460756A priority Critical patent/US2367440A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2367440A publication Critical patent/US2367440A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D27/00Envelopes or like essentially-rectangular containers for postal or other purposes having no structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D27/12Closures
    • B65D27/14Closures using adhesive applied to integral parts, e.g. flaps
    • B65D27/16Closures using adhesive applied to integral parts, e.g. flaps using pressure-sensitive adhesive
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S224/00Package and article carriers
    • Y10S224/901Carrier component having adherent surface

Definitions

  • This invention relates to -a self-sealing envelope.
  • Fig. l is a front elevational view of an envelope with the top nap open illustrating an envelope embodying a preferred form of my invention
  • Fis. 2 is a similar view of the envelope shown in Fig. l, but with the adhesive zone folded back on the repellent zone;
  • Fig. 3 is a front elevational view of the same envelope showing the top dan in heavy lines brought down to position ready for sealing;
  • Fig. e shows thesarne envelope in sealing positon after put to use
  • Fig. 5 shows an envelope embodying a modiication or" my preferred form with the adhesive zone on the top flap and the repellentlzcne on the body. of the envelope;
  • Fig. i' mous the same modined form of envelope in position ediately before sealing with the repellent zone moved out of registration with the pressure sensitive adhesive zone in order to permit the pressure sensitive sealing zone to seal against the body of the envelope upon the applieetion of slight pressure.
  • the envelope utilized for the purpose of showing an embodiment of my invention is of the well-known nap type and is constructed of paper. It has a main body or section l, a, seal flap 2.
  • the seal flap 2 as manufactured is provided with a longitudinally extending pressure sensitive adhesive sealing zone 3 arranged near the free edge of the nap 2. spaced therefrom on the same side of the ilap is a longitudinally arranged repellent zone 4 which 'is repellent to the adhesive zone 3.
  • the pressure sensitive adhesivel zone of the ilap is folded down against and in registration with the repellent zone in which position it remains'until the envelope is put toits intended use. This position may be termed the resting position.
  • To seal the envelope the pressure sensitive adhesive zone is lifted from the repellent zone.
  • the flap is then brought down into engagement with the body of the envelope.
  • the adhesive zone is then pressed slightly against the main body of the envelope and the envelope automatically sealed.
  • the pressure sensitive adhesive which I utilize is permanently tacky, it is pressure sensitive, that is, pressure sealing, and in my preferred form,
  • the adhesive ls made from ⁇ a rubbery or cellulosic material modied with resin.
  • any suitable pressure sensitive adhesive may be used.
  • the repellent utilized in this invention is a lubricant or slip agent, e. g., a soap such as sodium oleate, sodium laurate, etc., a fairly high percentage of which is incorporated into a film forming agent such as casein, glue. starch, resins, etc.
  • a lubricant or slip agent e. g., a soap such as sodium oleate, sodium laurate, etc., a fairly high percentage of which is incorporated into a film forming agent such as casein, glue. starch, resins, etc.
  • the pressure sensitive adhesive sealing zone is arranged in the same position as in my preferred form.
  • the envelope 5 as initially 'manufactured ⁇ there is provided a ap t which is turned down when in resting position, as best shown in Fig. 6.
  • the exposed side o this flap when in that position is provided with a coating or suitable repellent such as above described.
  • the pressure sensitive sealing zone is in registration with the repellent coating on the surface ci the turned down ap t.
  • the iap t is turned upwardly as indicated in Fig. 7.
  • the pressure sensitive sealing zone is then brought into direct contact with the body d of the envelope and the envelope sealed by applying slight pressure to the flap.
  • a self-sealing envelope adapted to prevent unintentional sealing comprising in combination a iront wall, a. rear wall, a ap on the front Wall adapted to overlap a p0rtion of the rear wall, a pressure sensitive adhesive coating adjacent the free edge of said flap, a coating spaced therefrom on the same side of said nap repellent to said pressure sensitive adhesive, against which the pressure sensitive adhesive zone is folded when the envelope is not in use for its intended purposes, and so arranged that, when desired to use the envelope, the ⁇ adhesive zone is unfolded and brought in direct contact with the back wall of the envelope and sealed thereto by applying a. slight pressure to the nap adjacent the adhesive zone, substantially as and for the purpose described.

Description

Jan. l, w45.. G. SCHIMAN 2,367,440
SELF` SEALING PAPER ENVELOPE Filed Oct. 5, 1942 Patented Jan. 16, 1945 SELF-ssamm; Parra ENvcLor Gustave Schieman, Bronx, N. Y., assilnor to lnternational Plastic Corporation, Morristown, N. J., a corporation of illinois Application October 5, 1942, Serial No. 460,756
1 Claim.
This invention relates to -a self-sealing envelope.
It is an objectl of my invention to provide a pressure sensitive, self-sealing envelope, more particularly an envelope having on its flap a pressure sensitive adhesive zone so arranged and combined that when not inuse the pressure sensitive adhesive zone is in registration with a repellent zone, and sealing thus prevented and when put to its intended use the two zones are moved out ot registration to permit the sealing of the envelope by application of a slight pressure.
The above and other objects, advantagesand capabilities will become apparent from a detailed description of the accompanying drawing in which i have illustrated a preferred and modified form of my pressure sensitive self-sealing paper envelope. However the constructions there shown are to be understood as illustrative, and not defining the limits of my invention.
Referring to the drawing:
Fig. l is a front elevational view of an envelope with the top nap open illustrating an envelope embodying a preferred form of my invention;
Fis. 2 is a similar view of the envelope shown in Fig. l, but with the adhesive zone folded back on the repellent zone;
Fig. 3 is a front elevational view of the same envelope showing the top dan in heavy lines brought down to position ready for sealing;
Fig. e shows thesarne envelope in sealing positon after put to use;
Fig. 5 shows an envelope embodying a modiication or" my preferred form with the adhesive zone on the top flap and the repellentlzcne on the body. of the envelope;
'Fie'. 6 shows the saine envelope with the top folded down into resting position with the adhesive zone in registration the repellent sone, and
Fig. i' mous the same modined form of envelope in position ediately before sealing with the repellent zone moved out of registration with the pressure sensitive adhesive zone in order to permit the pressure sensitive sealing zone to seal against the body of the envelope upon the applieetion of slight pressure.
Referring to the drawing in detail, the envelope utilized for the purpose of showing an embodiment of my invention, is of the well-known nap type and is constructed of paper. It has a main body or section l, a, seal flap 2. In the preferred form shown in Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the seal flap 2 as manufactured is provided with a longitudinally extending pressure sensitive adhesive sealing zone 3 arranged near the free edge of the nap 2. spaced therefrom on the same side of the ilap is a longitudinally arranged repellent zone 4 which 'is repellent to the adhesive zone 3. As initially manufactured or produced, the pressure sensitive adhesivel zone of the ilap is folded down against and in registration with the repellent zone in which position it remains'until the envelope is put toits intended use. This position may be termed the resting position. To seal the envelope the pressure sensitive adhesive zone is lifted from the repellent zone. The flap is then brought down into engagement with the body of the envelope. The adhesive zone is then pressed slightly against the main body of the envelope and the envelope automatically sealed. I
The pressure sensitive adhesive which I utilize is permanently tacky, it is pressure sensitive, that is, pressure sealing, and in my preferred form,
the adhesive ls made from `a rubbery or cellulosic material modied with resin. However any suitable pressure sensitive adhesive may be used.
The repellent utilized in this invention is a lubricant or slip agent, e. g., a soap such as sodium oleate, sodium laurate, etc., a fairly high percentage of which is incorporated into a film forming agent such as casein, glue. starch, resins, etc.
In my modified form of envelope illustrated in Figs. 5, 6 and 7, the pressure sensitive adhesive sealing zone is arranged in the same position as in my preferred form. However on the body of the modied form the envelope 5 as initially 'manufactured `there is provided a ap t which is turned down when in resting position, as best shown in Fig. 6. The exposed side o this flap when in that position is provided with a coating or suitable repellent such as above described. When the envelope is not in use and before it is put to its intended use, the pressure sensitive sealing zone is in registration with the repellent coating on the surface ci the turned down ap t. When it is desired to utilize the envelope for its intended purpose, the iap t is turned upwardly as indicated in Fig. 7. The pressure sensitive sealing zone is then brought into direct contact with the body d of the envelope and the envelope sealed by applying slight pressure to the flap.
It will thus become clear from the foregoing description and illustrations that I have provided a self-sealing paper envelope having only one zone of pressure sensitive sealing adhesive and that said zone as initially manufactured and during storage is in registration with a repellent zone, which envelope is so arranged that when it is desired to use the envelope for its intended purpose the repellent zone is readily and quickly brought out of registration with the pressure sensitive adhesive zone to permit ready automatic sealing of the envelope by the mere application of a slight pressure.
Having thus described my invention, I claim:
A self-sealing envelope adapted to prevent unintentional sealing, comprising in combination a iront wall, a. rear wall, a ap on the front Wall adapted to overlap a p0rtion of the rear wall, a pressure sensitive adhesive coating adjacent the free edge of said flap, a coating spaced therefrom on the same side of said nap repellent to said pressure sensitive adhesive, against which the pressure sensitive adhesive zone is folded when the envelope is not in use for its intended purposes, and so arranged that, when desired to use the envelope, the `adhesive zone is unfolded and brought in direct contact with the back wall of the envelope and sealed thereto by applying a. slight pressure to the nap adjacent the adhesive zone, substantially as and for the purpose described.
GUSTAVE SCHIEMAN.
US460756A 1942-10-05 1942-10-05 Self-sealing paper envelope Expired - Lifetime US2367440A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774531A (en) * 1954-03-19 1956-12-18 Rosenthal Daniel Disposable waste receptacle
US2894676A (en) * 1956-08-20 1959-07-14 Charles Alpin Bowes Envelope construction
US3420433A (en) * 1967-08-07 1969-01-07 Union Carbide Corp Flat bag and overflapped adhesive tape closure therefor
US3990627A (en) * 1974-02-25 1976-11-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Z-Fold adhesive stripe closure for bags
US4690322A (en) * 1986-10-31 1987-09-01 Burns Joseph E Resealable envelope
US4738391A (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-04-19 Wiseman Robert F Temporarily and permanently sealable envelope or the like
US4817860A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-04-04 Ruth Shapiro Fragrance releasing envelope
US4878613A (en) * 1988-05-20 1989-11-07 Moore Business Forms Envelope for table top laser printer
US4921153A (en) * 1989-05-26 1990-05-01 Richard Smith Blade bag for blades used with a circular saw
EP0468256A1 (en) * 1990-07-24 1992-01-29 Folien Fischer Ag Envelope with adhesive closure
US6290120B1 (en) * 1998-05-06 2001-09-18 Ontario Inc. Cob As Pep Closure system
US6406586B1 (en) * 1997-12-08 2002-06-18 Luis Joaquin Rodriguez Fastening method and stationery articles produced thereby
WO2003000561A1 (en) 2001-06-22 2003-01-03 940981 Ontario Inc. Cob As Pep Envelope with closure system
US20040013322A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-01-22 Peter Taylor Sealable bags made of plastics or other materials and method of making plastic sheeting for manufacturing sealable bags
CN103101665A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 易达公司 Envelope seal strip

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774531A (en) * 1954-03-19 1956-12-18 Rosenthal Daniel Disposable waste receptacle
US2894676A (en) * 1956-08-20 1959-07-14 Charles Alpin Bowes Envelope construction
US3420433A (en) * 1967-08-07 1969-01-07 Union Carbide Corp Flat bag and overflapped adhesive tape closure therefor
US3990627A (en) * 1974-02-25 1976-11-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Z-Fold adhesive stripe closure for bags
US4690322A (en) * 1986-10-31 1987-09-01 Burns Joseph E Resealable envelope
US4817860A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-04-04 Ruth Shapiro Fragrance releasing envelope
US4738391A (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-04-19 Wiseman Robert F Temporarily and permanently sealable envelope or the like
US4878613A (en) * 1988-05-20 1989-11-07 Moore Business Forms Envelope for table top laser printer
US4921153A (en) * 1989-05-26 1990-05-01 Richard Smith Blade bag for blades used with a circular saw
EP0468256A1 (en) * 1990-07-24 1992-01-29 Folien Fischer Ag Envelope with adhesive closure
CH681716A5 (en) * 1990-07-24 1993-05-14 Fischer Folien Ag
US6406586B1 (en) * 1997-12-08 2002-06-18 Luis Joaquin Rodriguez Fastening method and stationery articles produced thereby
US6290120B1 (en) * 1998-05-06 2001-09-18 Ontario Inc. Cob As Pep Closure system
WO2003000561A1 (en) 2001-06-22 2003-01-03 940981 Ontario Inc. Cob As Pep Envelope with closure system
US20040013322A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-01-22 Peter Taylor Sealable bags made of plastics or other materials and method of making plastic sheeting for manufacturing sealable bags
US7033077B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2006-04-25 Peter Taylor Sealable bags made of plastics or other materials and method of making plastic sheeting for manufacturing sealable bags
CN103101665A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 易达公司 Envelope seal strip
US8851360B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2014-10-07 Esselte Corporation Envelope with integral seal strip
US9428305B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2016-08-30 R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company Envelope seal strip

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