US2374487A - Outer sole for shoes - Google Patents

Outer sole for shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
US2374487A
US2374487A US433553A US43355342A US2374487A US 2374487 A US2374487 A US 2374487A US 433553 A US433553 A US 433553A US 43355342 A US43355342 A US 43355342A US 2374487 A US2374487 A US 2374487A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shoes
outer sole
density
sole
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US433553A
Inventor
Jayne Bennett
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DOMINICK CALDERAZZO
Original Assignee
DOMINICK CALDERAZZO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US284571A external-priority patent/US2284620A/en
Application filed by DOMINICK CALDERAZZO filed Critical DOMINICK CALDERAZZO
Priority to US433553A priority Critical patent/US2374487A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2374487A publication Critical patent/US2374487A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/187Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
    • A43B13/188Differential cushioning regions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D35/00Producing footwear
    • B29D35/12Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
    • B29D35/122Soles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to footwear. More par-6 ticularly the invention is concerned with outer soles for shoes.
  • One of the object of my invention is to provide an improved resilient outer sole which increases walking comfort, which is of a thickness greatly exceeding thicknesses heretofore used, which is of highly resilient material and is preformed to theshape of the last with which it is to be employed, and which affords the proper varying degrees of resilient support for the heel,
  • Fig. l is a sideelevational view in section of an outer sole embodying my invention, with the shoe upper schematically shown;
  • Figs. 2, 3, and 4 are sectional views taken substantially along the lines 2-2, 3-3, and 4-4 of Fig. 1, and. illustrating respectively the contour and density of the outer sole in the region of the fore portion, shank portion, and heel portion; and
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective-view of the outer sole.
  • III indicates a shoe comprising an upper I2 and an outer sole I4 constructed in accordance with my thereof which thickness exceed that presently employed in outer soles for shoes.
  • This special thickness ranges upward from three-quarters of an inch, and provides a highly improved cushioning effect which affords great comfort to the foot While walking.
  • Said sole I4 comprises a unitary piece of molded sponge rubber which is fabricated in such a manner that the density of the 1 rubber in the heel portion I8 is greater than the density of the rubber in the fore portion 20.
  • the upper surface of the sponge rubber outsole I4 is specially shaped to negatively conform to the lower surface of the last on which the upper I2 is supported. In this manner, during attachment of the sole I4 to the upper I2, no portion of the sole which is of highly flexible and easily deformable sponge rubber will be placed under a strain sufficient to distort its shape and impair its efiiciency.
  • a one-piece preformed outer sole of ponge rubber whose upper surface is negatively contoured to the shape of the last,
  • the density ofthe shank portion of said sole being greater than the density of the fore portion thereof and the density of the heel portion being greater than-the density of the shank port-ion, the fore portion of said s'ole havin a minimum thickness of three quarters of an inch, the shank portion being clear of the ground, andthe heel portion being thicker than the fore portion.

Description

B. JAYNE April 24, 1945.
OUTER SOLE FOR SHOES Original Filed July 15, 1939 m m m m 147' TOQNEY Patented Apr. 24, 1945 OUTER SOLE FOR SHOES Bennett Jayne, Richmond Hill, N. Y., assignor of one-half to Dominick Calderazzo, Dolgeville,
Original application July 15, 1939, Serial No.
284,571. Divided and this application March 1942, Serial No. 433,553
1 Claim.
This invention relates to footwear. More par-6 ticularly the invention is concerned with outer soles for shoes.
One of the object of my invention is to provide an improved resilient outer sole which increases walking comfort, which is of a thickness greatly exceeding thicknesses heretofore used, which is of highly resilient material and is preformed to theshape of the last with which it is to be employed, and which affords the proper varying degrees of resilient support for the heel,
instep and ball of the foot.
Other objects of this invention will in part be obvious and in part hereinafter pointed out.
The invention accordingly consists in the features of construction, combinations of elements, and arrangement of parts which'will be exemplified in the construction hereinafter described, and of which the scope of application will be indicated in the claim. I
Certain features of my invention shown and/or described but not claimed in this application are shown, described andfclaimed in my co-pending application for Shoes, Ser. No. 284,571 filed July 15, 1939, now Patent Number 2,284,620, granted June 2, 1942, from which the present application is divided, and my co-pending application for Shoes, Ser. No. 433,554, filed March 6, 1942.
In the accompanying drawing, in which is shown one of the various possible embodiments of this invention,
Fig. l is a sideelevational view in section of an outer sole embodying my invention, with the shoe upper schematically shown;
Figs. 2, 3, and 4 are sectional views taken substantially along the lines 2-2, 3-3, and 4-4 of Fig. 1, and. illustrating respectively the contour and density of the outer sole in the region of the fore portion, shank portion, and heel portion; and
Fig. 5 is a perspective-view of the outer sole.
Referring now in detail to the drawing, III indicates a shoe comprising an upper I2 and an outer sole I4 constructed in accordance with my thereof which thickness exceed that presently employed in outer soles for shoes. This special thickness ranges upward from three-quarters of an inch, and provides a highly improved cushioning effect which affords great comfort to the foot While walking. Said sole I4 comprises a unitary piece of molded sponge rubber which is fabricated in such a manner that the density of the 1 rubber in the heel portion I8 is greater than the density of the rubber in the fore portion 20. The
density of the rubber-in the shank portion 22 is different from the density of the rubber in the heeland fore portions and is preferably of an intermediate density. In this manner, I provide the different degrees of resilient support which are-most desirable for the heel, instep, and fore portion of the foot. I I
The upper surface of the sponge rubber outsole I4 is specially shaped to negatively conform to the lower surface of the last on which the upper I2 is supported. In this manner, during attachment of the sole I4 to the upper I2, no portion of the sole which is of highly flexible and easily deformable sponge rubber will be placed under a strain sufficient to distort its shape and impair its efiiciency.
, It will thus be seen that there is provided a device in which the several objects of this invention are achieved and which is Well adapted to meet the conditions of practical use.
As various possible embodiments might be made of the above invention, and as various changes might be made in the embodiments above set forth, it .is to be understood that matter herein set forth or shown in the accompanying drawing is to be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent:
For use with a shoe upper constructed on a last of a predetermined shape, a one-piece preformed outer sole of ponge rubber whose upper surface is negatively contoured to the shape of the last,
the density ofthe shank portion of said sole being greater than the density of the fore portion thereof and the density of the heel portion being greater than-the density of the shank port-ion, the fore portion of said s'ole havin a minimum thickness of three quarters of an inch, the shank portion being clear of the ground, andthe heel portion being thicker than the fore portion.
BEN NETT J AYN E.
US433553A 1939-07-15 1942-03-06 Outer sole for shoes Expired - Lifetime US2374487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US433553A US2374487A (en) 1939-07-15 1942-03-06 Outer sole for shoes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US284571A US2284620A (en) 1939-07-15 1939-07-15 Shoe
US433553A US2374487A (en) 1939-07-15 1942-03-06 Outer sole for shoes

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US2374487A true US2374487A (en) 1945-04-24

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2738598A (en) * 1953-03-09 1956-03-20 Inga Frank Flexible shower shoe having ground-gripping means
US2822627A (en) * 1955-05-23 1958-02-11 Seiberling Rubber Co Blown fiber-containing shoe sole and method of making same
US3031777A (en) * 1961-06-15 1962-05-01 Al Lehman Bowling shoes
US3363342A (en) * 1965-12-30 1968-01-16 Rieker & Co Ski boot
US3596381A (en) * 1968-11-22 1971-08-03 Tatsuo Fukuoka Sandal
US3672078A (en) * 1970-06-23 1972-06-27 Tatsuo Fukuoka Footwear
US3766669A (en) * 1969-08-21 1973-10-23 Usm Corp Profiled cellular article
US3791050A (en) * 1972-01-19 1974-02-12 Wolverine World Wide Inc Shoe sole and heel
USRE29041E (en) * 1970-06-23 1976-11-23 Footwear
US4316332A (en) * 1979-04-23 1982-02-23 Comfort Products, Inc. Athletic shoe construction having shock absorbing elements
US4316335A (en) * 1979-04-05 1982-02-23 Comfort Products, Inc. Athletic shoe construction
FR2499377A1 (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-08-13 Mozayan Gaspard Supple sole for boot - has symmetrical double concave arch under instep formed by extension of front sole
US4372059A (en) * 1981-03-04 1983-02-08 Frank Ambrose Sole body for shoes with upwardly deformable arch-supporting segment
USD377259S (en) * 1994-11-17 1997-01-14 Columbia Footwear Corporation Footwear sole and periphery
US20100299957A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2010-12-02 Marcia Kilgore Item of footwear
EP2282231A2 (en) 2009-08-07 2011-02-09 JDS Uniphase Corporation Multi-segment optical retarder for creating 3d images
US20110283560A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Montrail Corporation Multiple response property footwear
USD990112S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-06-27 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole
USD990113S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-06-27 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole
USD1014940S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2024-02-20 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole
USD1017984S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2024-03-19 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2738598A (en) * 1953-03-09 1956-03-20 Inga Frank Flexible shower shoe having ground-gripping means
US2822627A (en) * 1955-05-23 1958-02-11 Seiberling Rubber Co Blown fiber-containing shoe sole and method of making same
US3031777A (en) * 1961-06-15 1962-05-01 Al Lehman Bowling shoes
US3363342A (en) * 1965-12-30 1968-01-16 Rieker & Co Ski boot
US3596381A (en) * 1968-11-22 1971-08-03 Tatsuo Fukuoka Sandal
US3766669A (en) * 1969-08-21 1973-10-23 Usm Corp Profiled cellular article
US3672078A (en) * 1970-06-23 1972-06-27 Tatsuo Fukuoka Footwear
USRE29041E (en) * 1970-06-23 1976-11-23 Footwear
US3791050A (en) * 1972-01-19 1974-02-12 Wolverine World Wide Inc Shoe sole and heel
US4316335A (en) * 1979-04-05 1982-02-23 Comfort Products, Inc. Athletic shoe construction
US4316332A (en) * 1979-04-23 1982-02-23 Comfort Products, Inc. Athletic shoe construction having shock absorbing elements
FR2499377A1 (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-08-13 Mozayan Gaspard Supple sole for boot - has symmetrical double concave arch under instep formed by extension of front sole
US4372059A (en) * 1981-03-04 1983-02-08 Frank Ambrose Sole body for shoes with upwardly deformable arch-supporting segment
USD377259S (en) * 1994-11-17 1997-01-14 Columbia Footwear Corporation Footwear sole and periphery
US11129438B2 (en) 2007-04-27 2021-09-28 Fitflop Limited Item of footwear
US20100299957A1 (en) * 2007-04-27 2010-12-02 Marcia Kilgore Item of footwear
US10104935B2 (en) * 2007-04-27 2018-10-23 Fitflop Limited Item of footwear
EP2282231A2 (en) 2009-08-07 2011-02-09 JDS Uniphase Corporation Multi-segment optical retarder for creating 3d images
US20110283560A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Montrail Corporation Multiple response property footwear
USD990112S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-06-27 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole
USD990113S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-06-27 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole
USD1014940S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2024-02-20 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole
USD1017984S1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2024-03-19 Airwair International Limited Shoe sole

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