US2561891A - Insulating fabric - Google Patents

Insulating fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
US2561891A
US2561891A US107324A US10732449A US2561891A US 2561891 A US2561891 A US 2561891A US 107324 A US107324 A US 107324A US 10732449 A US10732449 A US 10732449A US 2561891 A US2561891 A US 2561891A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
laminations
asbestos
lamination
flexible
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US107324A
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Jesse L Tucker
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Johns Manville Corp
Johns Manville
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Johns Manville
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/015—Protective gloves
    • A41D19/01529—Protective gloves with thermal or fire protection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/06—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating
    • A41D31/065—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating using layered materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S138/00—Pipes and tubular conduits
    • Y10S138/10—Metal foil
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/09—Receptacles insulating materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S297/00—Chairs and seats
    • Y10S297/05—Fireproof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/3415—Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the woven fabric]

Definitions

  • the instant invention relates to fabrics particularly for use in the fabrication of safety clothing such as gloves, shoes, boots, suits, and the like employed as a protection to the human body against hot oils, flame, chemicals, gases, etc.
  • the instant invention has for its principal object the provision of a fabric retaining the advantages of the conventional asbestos fabrics but which is resistant to penetration by fluids and which is of relatively high insulating efficiency.
  • Another object of the invention is the provision of a fabric involving inner and outer laminations of protective material, preferably asbestos cloth, and an intermediate fluid-impervious, heat-reflective lamination.
  • the outer laminations are made of relatively lightweight woven asbestos cloth and the intermediatelamination is a bright, heat-reflective metal foil.
  • the foil serves both to reflect radiant heat and to prevent the penetration of oils, solvents or other inflammable liquids to the inner asbestos layer adjacent the body of the wearer.
  • the outer and inner asbestos laminations protect the relatively fragile foil against abrasion, tearing, and the like.
  • a further object of the invention is the provision of a fabric of the type referred to which carries an insulating layer or lining, the lining, in addition to its insulating function, serving to improve the feel of'the material.
  • a wool fabric is employed, the fabric being either knitted, woven, felted, or the like.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an article, particularly a glove, formed of the fabric of the instant invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a fabric embodying the instant invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view on an enlarged scale, taken on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2.
  • a laminated fabric l0 embodying the instant invention includes an outer lamina tion i2 of asbestos cloth, an inner lamination M of similar cloth, and an intermediate lamination ii of a reflective foil. or the like.
  • the inner lamination I4 carries a surfacing layer or liner of insulating material II.
  • the fabric when employed in a garment such as that shown in Fig. 1, is placed with the lamination 12 on the outside of the garment, the inner lamination M, or the liner i0 when the latter is employed, being next to the person of the wearer.
  • Laminations l2 and II are suitably of relatively lightweight, woven asbestos cloth. Such cloth is made from finer strands than those ordinarily employed, the strands being used for both the warp and weft or, in some instances for the weft only, the warp in such instances being composed of fine, heat-resistant, metal wire. Either or both of the asbestos laminations may be coated or impregnated with a suitable plastic or resin such as vinyl (Vinylite) or phenolic resin, or polytetrafiuorethylene plastics (Taflon) to improve the abrasion resistance of the fabric and to reduce its liquid absorption characteristics.
  • a suitable plastic or resin such as vinyl (Vinylite) or phenolic resin, or polytetrafiuorethylene plastics (Taflon) to improve the abrasion resistance of the fabric and to reduce its liquid absorption characteristics.
  • Intermediate layer i6 is a fluid-impervious, reflective material, the materials preferred for this purpose being metal foils, such as copper. aluminum, zinc, steel foils, and the like, of low thickness, say, approximately 0.002" in thickness.
  • metal foils such as copper. aluminum, zinc, steel foils, and the like
  • other thin, heat-reflective and fluidimpervious layers or foils may be substituted therefor, such for example, as Teflon, Vinylite. or combinations of these with films of colloidal silicates.
  • the insulating liner i8 consists of a fibrous. heat insulating material which also has the property of providing comfort to thewearer of the garment.
  • the preferred material for this purpose is woolen cloth or fabric made by weaving, knitting or felting, as desired.
  • the several laminations making up the fabric may be adhesively secured together, if desired.
  • the laminations For example, where a resinous coating or impregnant is used on the asbestos layers. this may also serve to adhere the laminations into a unitary body. However, it is preferred that the laminations be generally unattached whereby an increased insulating value is obtained, due to the air spaces occurring between the laminations. are non-adhered the fabric-may be maintained in assembled form by temporary means such as stitchings 20 at suitable locations. After fabrication, the laminations are retained in the assembly by the stitching, grommets, or other fastening means employed in the manufacture of the garment, as diagrammatically illustrated in Fig. 1 by the lines of stitching 22.
  • a fabric in accordance with the instant invention provides protection against flame, burning oils. gases. and the like and, at the same time insulates against the transmission of heat to the body of the wearer.
  • the latter function is obtained from the heat-reflective characteristics of the foil, the preferred wool liner and the air spaces between the several laminations, as well as by the air spaces in the asbestos fabrics. Penetration of fluids to the wearers body is prevented, by the intermediate impervious foil layer.
  • the fabric is flexible and readily adaptable to fabrication into suitable articles of clothing, the latter not having the stiffness of conventional types.
  • a flexible fabric comprising outer and inner laminations of flexible asbestos cloth and an intermediate lamination of metal foil.
  • a flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, and a thermal insulating liner on said inner lamination.
  • a flexible fabric comprising inner and outer lamiations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, a thermal insulating liner on said inner lamination, and means securing said several laminations together.
  • a flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, and means securin said laminations together in non-adhered relationship.
  • a flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, and a woolen fabric covering the inner lamination.
  • a flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible cloth fabricated from asbestos strands and fine wire strands, and an intermediate lamination of metal foil.
  • a flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible cloth fabricated from asbestos strands and fine wire strands, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, a woolen fabric covering the inner lamination, and means securing said several laminations together.

Description

y 1951 'J. L. TUCKER 2,561,891
INSULATING FABRIC iled July 28, 1949 IN NToR Jim's Tar-42%.
BYy'
TTORN EY Patented July 24, 1951 OFFICE 2.561.891 INSULATING FABRIC Jesse L. Tucker, North Plainfield, N. J., assignor Johns-Manville Corporation,
New York,
N. Y., a corporation of New York Application July 28, 1949, Serial No. 107,324
7 Claims. (Cl. 154-44) The instant invention relates to fabrics particularly for use in the fabrication of safety clothing such as gloves, shoes, boots, suits, and the like employed as a protection to the human body against hot oils, flame, chemicals, gases, etc.
Conventional garments of this type, particularly those used for fire fighting, have been made of woven asbestos cloth. These fabrics have the disadvantage that they are pervious to fluids. For example, in the case of fires involving oils or other inflammable liquids, where the suits are exposed to contact with the liquids, they may act as a carrier for, rather than as a protection against, fire. Also. such suits do not have the desired thermal insulating qualities. Attempts have been made to overcome these disadvantages but prior to the instant invention they have not met with complete success.
The instant invention has for its principal object the provision of a fabric retaining the advantages of the conventional asbestos fabrics but which is resistant to penetration by fluids and which is of relatively high insulating efficiency.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a fabric involving inner and outer laminations of protective material, preferably asbestos cloth, and an intermediate fluid-impervious, heat-reflective lamination. In the preferred embodiment, the outer laminations are made of relatively lightweight woven asbestos cloth and the intermediatelamination is a bright, heat-reflective metal foil. The foil serves both to reflect radiant heat and to prevent the penetration of oils, solvents or other inflammable liquids to the inner asbestos layer adjacent the body of the wearer. At the same time the outer and inner asbestos laminations protect the relatively fragile foil against abrasion, tearing, and the like.
A further object of the invention is the provision of a fabric of the type referred to which carries an insulating layer or lining, the lining, in addition to its insulating function, serving to improve the feel of'the material. Preferably for this purpose a wool fabric is employed, the fabric being either knitted, woven, felted, or the like.
My invention will be more fully understood and further objects and advantages will become apparent when reference is made to the more detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention which is to follow. and to the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an article, particularly a glove, formed of the fabric of the instant invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a fabric embodying the instant invention; and.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view on an enlarged scale, taken on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2.
Referring now to the drawings and particularly to Figs. 2 and 3. a laminated fabric l0 embodying the instant invention includes an outer lamina tion i2 of asbestos cloth, an inner lamination M of similar cloth, and an intermediate lamination ii of a reflective foil. or the like. In the preferred embodiment, the inner lamination I4 carries a surfacing layer or liner of insulating material II. The fabric, when employed in a garment such as that shown in Fig. 1, is placed with the lamination 12 on the outside of the garment, the inner lamination M, or the liner i0 when the latter is employed, being next to the person of the wearer.
Laminations l2 and II are suitably of relatively lightweight, woven asbestos cloth. Such cloth is made from finer strands than those ordinarily employed, the strands being used for both the warp and weft or, in some instances for the weft only, the warp in such instances being composed of fine, heat-resistant, metal wire. Either or both of the asbestos laminations may be coated or impregnated with a suitable plastic or resin such as vinyl (Vinylite) or phenolic resin, or polytetrafiuorethylene plastics (Taflon) to improve the abrasion resistance of the fabric and to reduce its liquid absorption characteristics.
Intermediate layer i6 is a fluid-impervious, reflective material, the materials preferred for this purpose being metal foils, such as copper. aluminum, zinc, steel foils, and the like, of low thickness, say, approximately 0.002" in thickness. However, other thin, heat-reflective and fluidimpervious layers or foils may be substituted therefor, such for example, as Teflon, Vinylite. or combinations of these with films of colloidal silicates.
The insulating liner i8 consists of a fibrous. heat insulating material which also has the property of providing comfort to thewearer of the garment. The preferred material for this purpose is woolen cloth or fabric made by weaving, knitting or felting, as desired.
The several laminations making up the fabric may be adhesively secured together, if desired.
' Where the laminations For example, where a resinous coating or impregnant is used on the asbestos layers. this may also serve to adhere the laminations into a unitary body. However, it is preferred that the laminations be generally unattached whereby an increased insulating value is obtained, due to the air spaces occurring between the laminations. are non-adhered the fabric-may be maintained in assembled form by temporary means such as stitchings 20 at suitable locations. After fabrication, the laminations are retained in the assembly by the stitching, grommets, or other fastening means employed in the manufacture of the garment, as diagrammatically illustrated in Fig. 1 by the lines of stitching 22.
A fabric in accordance with the instant invention provides protection against flame, burning oils. gases. and the like and, at the same time insulates against the transmission of heat to the body of the wearer. The latter function is obtained from the heat-reflective characteristics of the foil, the preferred wool liner and the air spaces between the several laminations, as well as by the air spaces in the asbestos fabrics. Penetration of fluids to the wearers body is prevented, by the intermediate impervious foil layer. Inasmuch as relatively lightweight asbestos cloths may be employed, the fabric is flexible and readily adaptable to fabrication into suitable articles of clothing, the latter not having the stiffness of conventional types.
Having thus described my invention in rather full detail, it will be understood that these details need not be strictly adhered to but that various changes and modifications may suggest themselves to one skilled in the art, all falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the subjoined claims.
What I claim is:
1. A flexible fabric comprising outer and inner laminations of flexible asbestos cloth and an intermediate lamination of metal foil.
2. A flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, and a thermal insulating liner on said inner lamination.
3. A flexible fabric comprising inner and outer lamiations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, a thermal insulating liner on said inner lamination, and means securing said several laminations together.
4. A flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, and means securin said laminations together in non-adhered relationship.
5. A flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible asbestos cloth, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, and a woolen fabric covering the inner lamination.
6. A flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible cloth fabricated from asbestos strands and fine wire strands, and an intermediate lamination of metal foil.
'1. A flexible fabric comprising inner and outer laminations of flexible cloth fabricated from asbestos strands and fine wire strands, an intermediate lamination of metal foil, a woolen fabric covering the inner lamination, and means securing said several laminations together.
JESSE L. TUCKER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS

Claims (1)

1. A FLEXIBLE FABRIC COMPRISING OUTER AND INNER LAMINATIONS OF FLEXIBLE ASBESTOS CLOTH AND AN INTERMEDIATE LAMINATION OF METAL FOIL.
US107324A 1949-07-28 1949-07-28 Insulating fabric Expired - Lifetime US2561891A (en)

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Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2641068A (en) * 1950-04-04 1953-06-09 Thompson Clifford James Reversible insole
US2709667A (en) * 1951-04-18 1955-05-31 Grubb Robert Fire fighter suit
US2726977A (en) * 1952-04-03 1955-12-13 Theodore S See Heat reflective composite fabric
US2785099A (en) * 1950-09-05 1957-03-12 Badham Insulation Company Fire resisting insulating material and building construction embodying the same
US2801427A (en) * 1954-03-08 1957-08-06 Ben Gustan Fireproof pad
US2810131A (en) * 1954-11-26 1957-10-22 Doris I Kogut Protective hand and wrist covering for handling hot kitchen utensils and appliances
US2966684A (en) * 1957-11-05 1961-01-03 John H Bonin Heat protective outfit
US3039904A (en) * 1959-01-06 1962-06-19 Sun Chemical Corp Reflective fabric and its manufacture
US3092530A (en) * 1959-09-21 1963-06-04 Walter A Plummer Heat protective sheathing
US3151364A (en) * 1959-04-20 1964-10-06 Little Inc A Insulation
US3185198A (en) * 1963-09-23 1965-05-25 Eugene D Bryan Fire fighting devices
US3187778A (en) * 1959-08-20 1965-06-08 Federal Mogul Bower Bearings Duct insulation
US3203849A (en) * 1961-03-31 1965-08-31 Thiokol Chemical Corp Composite heat shield
US3292748A (en) * 1964-06-01 1966-12-20 Arnold S Rifkin Fire-resistant enclosure
US3315704A (en) * 1963-06-17 1967-04-25 Gen Connector Corp Flexible bellows
US3513065A (en) * 1967-04-19 1970-05-19 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Film faced fibrous body
US3521629A (en) * 1967-09-18 1970-07-28 Schjeldahl Co G T Heat and smoke protective hoods
US3769146A (en) * 1971-05-25 1973-10-30 Rhone Poulenc Sa Light non-inflammable laminates
US3911961A (en) * 1970-09-25 1975-10-14 Federal Mogul Corp High temperature duct insulator and method of making same
US3925823A (en) * 1973-03-08 1975-12-16 Us Navy Wettable fire fighters{3 {0 garment
US4223064A (en) * 1979-05-10 1980-09-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Alkali metal protective garment and composite material
US4235460A (en) * 1978-08-10 1980-11-25 Hagar Donald K Expansion joint
US4273365A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-06-16 Hagar Donald K Expansion joint and fabric therefor
US4401707A (en) * 1981-12-07 1983-08-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Composite heat protective fabric
US4535017A (en) * 1981-03-24 1985-08-13 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Heat-resistant lining for wall, such as helicopter engine compartment bulkhead, and wall lined therewith
US4637947A (en) * 1984-08-14 1987-01-20 Anmin Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Heat insulation material
US4688603A (en) * 1985-02-14 1987-08-25 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Insulated hose of synthetic material
US4967419A (en) * 1989-10-13 1990-11-06 Elliott Grady N Arm protector
US5072455A (en) * 1989-02-27 1991-12-17 St Ours Thomas A Heat-intercepting garment or blanket
US5581812A (en) * 1994-07-18 1996-12-10 Comasec Safety, Inc. Leak-proof textile glove
US20030150041A1 (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-14 Hasmukh Patel Chemical-resistant, user-wearable protective article including a ceramic-based barrier layer
US20050251900A1 (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-11-17 Harlacker John A Hazardous duty garments
US20060130367A1 (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-22 Tao-Shan Liu Heat-insulating lining for a footwear article and a footwear article including the same
DE102008045535A1 (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-04 Harald Häse Protective clothing and process for its preparation
US20120260396A1 (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-18 Globe Holding Company, Llc Protective clothing having a thermally reflective liner
US20140259255A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Shelby Group International, Inc. Glove thermal protection system
US9549578B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2017-01-24 Shelby Group International, Inc. Glove finger attachment system
US10076153B2 (en) 2015-08-10 2018-09-18 Kassel Llc Thermal protection system and related compositions of matter
US10160184B2 (en) * 2013-06-03 2018-12-25 Xefco Pty Ltd Insulated radiant barriers in apparel
US10694795B2 (en) 2017-01-10 2020-06-30 Shelby Group International, Inc. Glove construction

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1611031A (en) * 1923-06-04 1926-12-14 Henderson Turner Compound fabric
GB292299A (en) * 1927-04-12 1928-06-21 Laurence Francis Le Brocq Improvements in or relating to wearing apparel
US1730763A (en) * 1927-05-10 1929-10-08 Asbestos Fiber Spinning Compan Asbestos glove
US2038378A (en) * 1931-11-20 1936-04-21 Gen Electric Electrical insulation material
GB446943A (en) * 1935-08-09 1936-05-08 Int Alfol Mij Nv Air-permeable heat-insulating sheet material
US2107901A (en) * 1931-11-20 1938-02-08 Gen Electric Electrical insulation material
US2389579A (en) * 1943-04-14 1945-11-20 Reynolds Metals Co Insulated military tank and other vehicles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1611031A (en) * 1923-06-04 1926-12-14 Henderson Turner Compound fabric
GB292299A (en) * 1927-04-12 1928-06-21 Laurence Francis Le Brocq Improvements in or relating to wearing apparel
US1730763A (en) * 1927-05-10 1929-10-08 Asbestos Fiber Spinning Compan Asbestos glove
US2038378A (en) * 1931-11-20 1936-04-21 Gen Electric Electrical insulation material
US2107901A (en) * 1931-11-20 1938-02-08 Gen Electric Electrical insulation material
GB446943A (en) * 1935-08-09 1936-05-08 Int Alfol Mij Nv Air-permeable heat-insulating sheet material
US2389579A (en) * 1943-04-14 1945-11-20 Reynolds Metals Co Insulated military tank and other vehicles

Cited By (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2641068A (en) * 1950-04-04 1953-06-09 Thompson Clifford James Reversible insole
US2785099A (en) * 1950-09-05 1957-03-12 Badham Insulation Company Fire resisting insulating material and building construction embodying the same
US2709667A (en) * 1951-04-18 1955-05-31 Grubb Robert Fire fighter suit
US2726977A (en) * 1952-04-03 1955-12-13 Theodore S See Heat reflective composite fabric
US2801427A (en) * 1954-03-08 1957-08-06 Ben Gustan Fireproof pad
US2810131A (en) * 1954-11-26 1957-10-22 Doris I Kogut Protective hand and wrist covering for handling hot kitchen utensils and appliances
US2966684A (en) * 1957-11-05 1961-01-03 John H Bonin Heat protective outfit
US3039904A (en) * 1959-01-06 1962-06-19 Sun Chemical Corp Reflective fabric and its manufacture
US3151364A (en) * 1959-04-20 1964-10-06 Little Inc A Insulation
US3187778A (en) * 1959-08-20 1965-06-08 Federal Mogul Bower Bearings Duct insulation
US3092530A (en) * 1959-09-21 1963-06-04 Walter A Plummer Heat protective sheathing
US3203849A (en) * 1961-03-31 1965-08-31 Thiokol Chemical Corp Composite heat shield
US3315704A (en) * 1963-06-17 1967-04-25 Gen Connector Corp Flexible bellows
US3185198A (en) * 1963-09-23 1965-05-25 Eugene D Bryan Fire fighting devices
US3292748A (en) * 1964-06-01 1966-12-20 Arnold S Rifkin Fire-resistant enclosure
US3513065A (en) * 1967-04-19 1970-05-19 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Film faced fibrous body
US3521629A (en) * 1967-09-18 1970-07-28 Schjeldahl Co G T Heat and smoke protective hoods
US3911961A (en) * 1970-09-25 1975-10-14 Federal Mogul Corp High temperature duct insulator and method of making same
US3769146A (en) * 1971-05-25 1973-10-30 Rhone Poulenc Sa Light non-inflammable laminates
US3925823A (en) * 1973-03-08 1975-12-16 Us Navy Wettable fire fighters{3 {0 garment
US4235460A (en) * 1978-08-10 1980-11-25 Hagar Donald K Expansion joint
US4223064A (en) * 1979-05-10 1980-09-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Alkali metal protective garment and composite material
US4273365A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-06-16 Hagar Donald K Expansion joint and fabric therefor
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