US2651381A - Exhaust muffler with conical perforated baffles - Google Patents

Exhaust muffler with conical perforated baffles Download PDF

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Publication number
US2651381A
US2651381A US247964A US24796451A US2651381A US 2651381 A US2651381 A US 2651381A US 247964 A US247964 A US 247964A US 24796451 A US24796451 A US 24796451A US 2651381 A US2651381 A US 2651381A
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Prior art keywords
exhaust muffler
conical perforated
perforated baffles
baffles
exhaust
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Expired - Lifetime
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US247964A
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Richard W Cooper
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Individual
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Priority to US247964A priority Critical patent/US2651381A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/083Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling using transversal baffles defining a tortuous path for the gases or successively throttling gas flow

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a view in longitudinal section through a portion of a muffler constructed in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view in transverse section through the device.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the blank from which the baffles are formed.
  • the tube 5 may be of any desired length and said tube is preferably of a diameter corresponding to the usual exhaust and tail pipes which are to be connected to its ends.
  • baifles 6 Fixed in the tube 5 at longitudinally and circumferentially spaced points is a plurality of metallic bafiies 6.
  • the baifles 6, which are formed from a single sheet of metal, are substantially in the form of segmental cones comprising reversely bent longitudinal marginal portions constituting attaching flanges which are firmly secured to the tube 5 in any suitable manner.
  • the baflles 6 have formed therein a multiplicity of openings or perforations 8.
  • the arcuate rear ends of the bafiles 6 define moisture passages 9.
  • a rnufiler comprising a tube having an inlet at RICHARD W. COOPER.

Description

R. w. COOPER 2,651,381 EXHAUST MUFFLER WITH CONICAL PERFORATED BAF'FLES Sept. 8, 1953 Filed Sept. 24, 1951 Fig. 3
F /'g. 2 I
Richard W- Cooper IN V EN TOR.
BY W
Patented Sept. 8, 1953 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE EXHAUST MUFFLE PERFORATE R WITH CONICAL D BAFFLES Richard W. Cooper, Hutchinson, Kans.
Application September 24, 1951,
Serial No. 247,964
1 Claim. (01. 18170) struction, strong, durable, highly efficient and reliable in use, compact and which may be manufeatured at low cost.
All of the foregoing and still further objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a study of the tion, taken in connection with the accompanying drawing, wherein like characters of reference designate corresponding parts throughout the several views, and wherein:
Figure 1 is a view in longitudinal section through a portion of a muffler constructed in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 2 is a view in transverse section through the device; and
Figure 3 is a plan view of the blank from which the baffles are formed.
Referring now to the drawing in detail, it will be seen that the embodiment of the invention Which has been illustrated comprises a tube 5 of suitable metal. The tube 5 may be of any desired length and said tube is preferably of a diameter corresponding to the usual exhaust and tail pipes which are to be connected to its ends.
Fixed in the tube 5 at longitudinally and circumferentially spaced points is a plurality of metallic bafiies 6. The baifles 6, which are formed from a single sheet of metal, are substantially in the form of segmental cones comprising reversely bent longitudinal marginal portions constituting attaching flanges which are firmly secured to the tube 5 in any suitable manner.
As illustrated to advantage in Figure 2 of the drawing, the baflles 6 have formed therein a multiplicity of openings or perforations 8. The arcuate rear ends of the bafiles 6 define moisture passages 9.
It is thought that the operation of the device will be readily apparent from a consideration of the foregoing. Briefly, the exhaust gases from the usual exhaust pipe of the engine enter the following specificatube 5 and are mufiled by the baffles 6 around and through which said gases pass.
of the exhaust gases may flow straight through the mufller. Any moisture or fluid Which may enter the muffler will be carried therethrough by the exhaust gases, this elimination being facilitated by the passages 9, thereby preventing the formation of rust and materially prolonging the life of the muffler.
It is believed that the many advantages of a invention as claimed. liaving described the invention, what is claimed as new is:
A rnufiler comprising a tube having an inlet at RICHARD W. COOPER.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,111,265 Maxim Sept. 22, 1914 1,286,365 Loomis Dec. 3, 1918 1,474,115 Heather Nov. 13, 1923 2,122,086 Chase June 28, 1938 2,575,233 Plasse Nov. 13, 1951 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 646,808 France Jan. 7, 1928 366,257 Great Britain Feb. 4, 1932 655,774 Germany Jan. 22, 1938
US247964A 1951-09-24 1951-09-24 Exhaust muffler with conical perforated baffles Expired - Lifetime US2651381A (en)

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US247964A US2651381A (en) 1951-09-24 1951-09-24 Exhaust muffler with conical perforated baffles

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3219142A (en) * 1962-10-03 1965-11-23 Oldberg Mfg Company Method and apparatus for attenuating sound waves in gas streams
US3645357A (en) * 1970-08-20 1972-02-29 Cassel Thomas Richard Quarter-wave tuner structure
US3730293A (en) * 1972-05-12 1973-05-01 T Cassel Exhaust pipe with combined bendable partition
US20030072459A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-17 Roderic Cole Induction system with low pass filter for turbo charger applications
US20050194208A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-08 Sylvain Lalonde Compact silencer
US20090277714A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Siemens Power Generations, Inc. Gas turbine exhaust sound suppressor and associated methods
US10273844B2 (en) * 2017-03-13 2019-04-30 Matt Sheridan Muffler
US11242783B1 (en) 2021-06-30 2022-02-08 Terrance Chen Sound deflecting muffler

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1111265A (en) * 1914-05-08 1914-09-22 Hiram Percy Maxim Silencer for gas-engines, &c.
US1286365A (en) * 1917-11-14 1918-12-03 Henry F Loomis Exhaust device for internal-combustion engines.
US1474115A (en) * 1923-06-12 1923-11-13 Heather Frederick Means for silencing explosion noises connected with motor cars, motor vehicles; cycle, gas, oil, and steam engines
FR646808A (en) * 1927-09-07 1928-11-16 Schouchter Freres Soc Silencers for explosion engines
GB366257A (en) * 1931-01-16 1932-02-04 Joseph Blanchard Improvements in and relating to silencers for use in connection with internal combustion engines
DE655774C (en) * 1935-12-11 1938-01-22 Wilhelm Wolff Silencers, especially for motor vehicles
US2122086A (en) * 1936-10-22 1938-06-28 Frank Thomase Fogden Silencer for internal combustion engines
US2575233A (en) * 1938-12-10 1951-11-13 Plasse Gustave Exhaust muffler with conical baffle plates

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1111265A (en) * 1914-05-08 1914-09-22 Hiram Percy Maxim Silencer for gas-engines, &c.
US1286365A (en) * 1917-11-14 1918-12-03 Henry F Loomis Exhaust device for internal-combustion engines.
US1474115A (en) * 1923-06-12 1923-11-13 Heather Frederick Means for silencing explosion noises connected with motor cars, motor vehicles; cycle, gas, oil, and steam engines
FR646808A (en) * 1927-09-07 1928-11-16 Schouchter Freres Soc Silencers for explosion engines
GB366257A (en) * 1931-01-16 1932-02-04 Joseph Blanchard Improvements in and relating to silencers for use in connection with internal combustion engines
DE655774C (en) * 1935-12-11 1938-01-22 Wilhelm Wolff Silencers, especially for motor vehicles
US2122086A (en) * 1936-10-22 1938-06-28 Frank Thomase Fogden Silencer for internal combustion engines
US2575233A (en) * 1938-12-10 1951-11-13 Plasse Gustave Exhaust muffler with conical baffle plates

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3219142A (en) * 1962-10-03 1965-11-23 Oldberg Mfg Company Method and apparatus for attenuating sound waves in gas streams
US3645357A (en) * 1970-08-20 1972-02-29 Cassel Thomas Richard Quarter-wave tuner structure
US3730293A (en) * 1972-05-12 1973-05-01 T Cassel Exhaust pipe with combined bendable partition
US20030072459A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-17 Roderic Cole Induction system with low pass filter for turbo charger applications
US7086497B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2006-08-08 Siemens Vdo Automotive Inc. Induction system with low pass filter for turbo charger applications
US20050194208A1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-08 Sylvain Lalonde Compact silencer
US7350620B2 (en) * 2004-03-03 2008-04-01 Sylvain Lalonde Compact silencer
US20090277714A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Siemens Power Generations, Inc. Gas turbine exhaust sound suppressor and associated methods
US7717229B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2010-05-18 Siemens Energy, Inc. Gas turbine exhaust sound suppressor and associated methods
US10273844B2 (en) * 2017-03-13 2019-04-30 Matt Sheridan Muffler
US11242783B1 (en) 2021-06-30 2022-02-08 Terrance Chen Sound deflecting muffler

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