US2684946A - Washing and disinfecting composition - Google Patents

Washing and disinfecting composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2684946A
US2684946A US115565A US11556549A US2684946A US 2684946 A US2684946 A US 2684946A US 115565 A US115565 A US 115565A US 11556549 A US11556549 A US 11556549A US 2684946 A US2684946 A US 2684946A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
washing
disinfecting
weight
terminal amino
cooh
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US115565A
Inventor
Schmitz Adolf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
TH Goldschmidt AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TH Goldschmidt AG filed Critical TH Goldschmidt AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2684946A publication Critical patent/US2684946A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/005Antimicrobial preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/26Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions

Definitions

  • This invention relates to novel and particularly advantageous washing and disinfecting compositions.
  • the washing and disinfecting compositions according to the invention consist of a mixture, preferably in a weight ratio of about 2:1 to 9:1, of a washing component composed of a salt of an organic or inorganic acid with an amino acid which, in addition to an aliphatic radical containing 10 to 18 carbon atoms, contains at least 2 and preferably 3 or more basic nitrogen atoms, and at least one carboxyl group, and of a disinfecting component composed of a salt of an organic or inorganic acid with an amino acid which in addition to at least 2 aliphatic radicals containing 6 to 10 carbon atoms contains at least 2 preferably 3 or more basic nitrogen atoms and at least one carboxyl group, preferably, octyl di(a1ninoethyl) -octylamino-acetic acid-hydrochloride or di(octyl-a
  • washing and disinfecting compositions ac."- cording to the invention may also consist of mixtures containing more than two of the aforesaid components.
  • the constituents on which the mixtures according to the invention are based can be produced by various processes, and advantageously, for example, by the process described in German patent application G. 110,055 I-Vc/ 12g of the same applicant dated October 24, 1944.
  • Particularly suitable washing components are, for example, compounds of the following formula R.NH.CH2.CH2.NHCHaCI-IaNI-ICHz.COOH.HC1
  • R C16H33. or the acetate or lactate of this amino acid.
  • the substances which preferably come into consideration as disinfecting components are:
  • composition according to the invention constitutes a particularly valuable advance in the development of the art of disinfection.
  • Example 1 100 parts of a 30% aqueous solution of a compound corresponding to the formula Ciel-I33.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.
  • CHaCHaNI-LCI-IaCOOI-IZHCI are mixed with 50 parts of a 30% aqueous solution of a compound corresponding to the formula CBHi'l-NH.CHLCHZ-NELCHZ.CH!'N.CH2.COOH.HC1
  • a washing and disinfecting medium which has a very strong bactericidal action and good foaming and cleansing properties.
  • the solution produces no precipitate with albumin.
  • Example 2 100 parts of the first solution mentioned in Example 1 are mixed with 50 parts of a 30% solution of a compound corresponding to the formula (CaH17.NI-I.CH2.CH2) 2.N.CH2.COOH.CH3.COOH
  • Example 3 An aqueous solution is prepared which contains of a compound of the formula 4% of a compound of the formula C1sH33.NI-I.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.
  • a Washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of an acid addition salt of a polyethylene polyamine compound selected from the group consisting of diethylene triamine and triethylene tetramine carrying one alkyl substituent containing 12 to 16 carbon atoms on one of the terminal amino groups and 1 to 2 -CH2COOH substituents on the other terminal amino group as a washing component and 1 part by weight of the hydrochloride of diethylene triamine carrying an octyl substituent on each terminal amino group and 1 -CH2COOH substituent on one of the nitrogen atoms thereof as a disinfecting component.
  • a polyethylene polyamine compound selected from the group consisting of diethylene triamine and triethylene tetramine carrying one alkyl substituent containing 12 to 16 carbon atoms on one of the terminal amino groups and 1 to 2 -CH2COOH substituents on the other terminal amino group as a washing component and 1 part by weight of the hydrochloride of diethylene triamine carrying an octyl
  • a washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of an acid addition salt of C15H33. (NI-ICHzCI-Iz) 3.NH.CH2COOH and 1 part by weight of the hydrochloride of diethylene triamine carrying an octyl substituent on each terminal amino group and 1 --CH2COOH substituent on one of the nitrogen atoms thereof as a disinfecting component.
  • a washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of C16H33.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.
  • a washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of C1sH33 NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.
  • a washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of C12H25.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.

Description

Patented July 27, 1954 OFFICE WASHING AN D DISINFECTING COMPOSITION Adolf Schmitz, Essen, Germany, assignor to Th. Goldschrnidt, A. G., Essen, Germany No Drawing. Application September 13, 1949, Serial No. 115,565
Claims priority, application Germany October 1, 1948 Claims.
This invention relates to novel and particularly advantageous washing and disinfecting compositions.
All hitherto known and usual compositions employed to disinfect the human skin are attended by a great disadvantage in that their action is greatly impaired by the presence of a1 bumin, a phenomenon which is manifested by precipitation of dissolved albumin.
Since the exciters of disease are generally surrounded by albumin vessels which bind the greater part of the disinfectant employed, the action of such compositions on the exciters is often very questionable. Moreover, the property of the said compositions of becoming bound to albumin has a disadvantageous effect on the human skin since the keratin of the skin also reacts with the disinfecting composition and is thus modified. .reatment of the skin with such compositions therefore, results in the most favourable cases in roughening and cracking of the skin.
The surprising discovery has now been made that it is possible so to influence disinfecting compositions having very great bactericidal activity, by adding other substances, that the reaction with albumin is suppressed while the anti-bacterial activity is maintained. At the same time a further fact was established, which can also be turned to advantage, namely that the substances which must be added for the aforesaid purpose and which achieves the aforesaid effect, are substances having good washing and foaming properties.
According to the invention, it has thus been possible to provide new compositions which constitute both washing and disinfecting agents and are substantially superior to known composi tions of this type. The washing and disinfecting compositions according to the invention consist of a mixture, preferably in a weight ratio of about 2:1 to 9:1, of a washing component composed of a salt of an organic or inorganic acid with an amino acid which, in addition to an aliphatic radical containing 10 to 18 carbon atoms, contains at least 2 and preferably 3 or more basic nitrogen atoms, and at least one carboxyl group, and of a disinfecting component composed of a salt of an organic or inorganic acid with an amino acid which in addition to at least 2 aliphatic radicals containing 6 to 10 carbon atoms contains at least 2 preferably 3 or more basic nitrogen atoms and at least one carboxyl group, preferably, octyl di(a1ninoethyl) -octylamino-acetic acid-hydrochloride or di(octyl-aminoetliyl)-amino-acetic acid-hydrochloride.
The washing and disinfecting compositions ac."- cording to the invention may also consist of mixtures containing more than two of the aforesaid components.
The constituents on which the mixtures according to the invention are based can be produced by various processes, and advantageously, for example, by the process described in German patent application G. 110,055 I-Vc/ 12g of the same applicant dated October 24, 1944. Particularly suitable washing components are, for example, compounds of the following formula R.NH.CH2.CH2.NHCHaCI-IaNI-ICHz.COOH.HC1
wherein R=C16H33. or the acetate or lactate of this amino acid.
The substances which preferably come into consideration as disinfecting components are:
Octyl-di(aminoethyl) -octy1amino-acetic acid-hydrochloride:
CsHmNH. CH2. CH2.NH. CH2. CH2. CH2. 0 0 011.1101
CaHn
Di (octylaminoethyl) -amino-acetic chloride:
( CsHrLNHCHaCHz) 2.N.CH2.COOH.HC1
The said two substances when used alone, are detrimentally effected in their anti-bacterial ac tivity owing to the presence of albumin, but when used in admixture with the above-mentioned washing components, neither precipitation nor deterioration ccurs with albumin. A solution of the two components in a physiological cooking salt solution in such concentration that both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria are destroyed within 5 minutes by this solution, has exactly the same action as an equivalent solution prepared with undiluted blood serum instead of physiological cooking salt solution. A comparative experiment carried out under the same conditions with known usual disinfecting compositions showed considerable reductions in value in the presence of serum, for
acid-hydrochloride Even persons having a particularly sensitive skin can withstand, without any irritation whatever, washing of the hands several times daily over a period of weeks with the washing and disinfecting compositions according to the invention. The cleansing and foaming action can be regarded as very good, so that even firmly adhering dirt can readily be removed so as to leave all crevices clean. After washing with the compositions according to the invention, a pleasant soft feeling remains on the skin. Finally, the neutral to weakly acid reaction and the complete stability against lime of the compositions according to the invention may also be mentioned as a further advantage.
By reason of the combination of all these favourable properties, the composition according to the invention constitutes a particularly valuable advance in the development of the art of disinfection.
Example 1 100 parts of a 30% aqueous solution of a compound corresponding to the formula Ciel-I33.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.
CHaCHaNI-LCI-IaCOOI-IZHCI are mixed with 50 parts of a 30% aqueous solution of a compound corresponding to the formula CBHi'l-NH.CHLCHZ-NELCHZ.CH!'N.CH2.COOH.HC1
Ca u
and diluted with 150 parts of Water.
A washing and disinfecting medium is obtained which has a very strong bactericidal action and good foaming and cleansing properties. The solution produces no precipitate with albumin.
Example 2 100 parts of the first solution mentioned in Example 1 are mixed with 50 parts of a 30% solution of a compound corresponding to the formula (CaH17.NI-I.CH2.CH2) 2.N.CH2.COOH.CH3.COOH
and diluted with water.
Example 3 An aqueous solution is prepared which contains of a compound of the formula 4% of a compound of the formula C1sH33.NI-I.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.
N. (CI-IaCOOH) 21-101 1% of a compound of the formula (CaHnNHCHzCI-Iz) 2.N.CH2.COOH.HC1
I claim: 1. A Washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of an acid addition salt of a polyethylene polyamine compound selected from the group consisting of diethylene triamine and triethylene tetramine carrying one alkyl substituent containing 12 to 16 carbon atoms on one of the terminal amino groups and 1 to 2 -CH2COOH substituents on the other terminal amino group as a washing component and 1 part by weight of the hydrochloride of diethylene triamine carrying an octyl substituent on each terminal amino group and 1 -CH2COOH substituent on one of the nitrogen atoms thereof as a disinfecting component.
2. A washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of an acid addition salt of C15H33. (NI-ICHzCI-Iz) 3.NH.CH2COOH and 1 part by weight of the hydrochloride of diethylene triamine carrying an octyl substituent on each terminal amino group and 1 --CH2COOH substituent on one of the nitrogen atoms thereof as a disinfecting component.
3. A washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of C16H33.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.
NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.COOH.2HC1
and 1 part by Weight of OBHXLNH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CHZ-N-CH2-COOH-HC] C5511 4. A washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of 2 to 9 parts by weight of C1sH33 NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.CH2.
NI-I.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.COOH.2HC1
and 1 part by Weight of (CaI-I17.NH.CH2.CH2) 2-N.CHZ.COOH.CI'I3.COOH
5. A washing and disinfecting composition comprising a mixture of C12H25.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.
CH2.NH.CH2.COOI-I.HC1
CisHss.NH.CH2.CH2.NH.CH2.
CH2.N.(CH2.COOH) 2.HC1
and
(C8Hl7.NH.CH2.CH2) 2N.CH2.COOH.HC1 in a proportion of about 10:4:1 by Weight.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PA.' a NTS Number Name Date 2,246,524 Kyrides June 24, 1941 2,406,902 Rawlins Sept. 3, 1946

Claims (1)

1. A WASHING AND DISINFECTING COMPOSITION COMPRISING A MIXTURE OF 2 TO 9 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF AN ACID ADDITION SALT OF A POLYETHYLENE POLYAMINE COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF DIETHYLENE TRIAMINE AND TRIETHYLENE TETRAMINE CARRYING ONE ALKYL SUBSTITUENT CONTAINING 12 TO 16 CARBON ATOMS ON ONE OF THE TERMINAL AMINO GROUPS AND 1 TO 2 -CH2COOH SUBSTITUENTS ON THE OTHER TERMINAL AMINO GROUP AS A WASHING COMPONENT AND 1 PART BY WEIGHT OF THE HYDROCHLORIDE OF DIETHYLENE TRIAMINE CARRYING AN OCTYL SUBSTITUENT ON EACH TERMINAL AMINO GROUP AND 1-CH2COOH SUBSTITUENT ON ONE OF THE NITROGEN ATOMS THEREOF AS A DISINFECTING COMPONENT.
US115565A 1948-10-01 1949-09-13 Washing and disinfecting composition Expired - Lifetime US2684946A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE279778X 1948-10-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2684946A true US2684946A (en) 1954-07-27

Family

ID=6028764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US115565A Expired - Lifetime US2684946A (en) 1948-10-01 1949-09-13 Washing and disinfecting composition

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2684946A (en)
BE (1) BE491172A (en)
CH (1) CH279778A (en)
GB (1) GB684672A (en)
NL (1) NL70378C (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989437A (en) * 1955-06-08 1961-06-20 Upjohn Co Anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial decongestant nasal spray compositions
US3039917A (en) * 1957-08-06 1962-06-19 Schmitz Adolf Disinfecting and cleansing method
US3125486A (en) * 1964-03-17 Method for preventing the growth of
US3235457A (en) * 1962-12-07 1966-02-15 Gillette Co Humectant
US3431676A (en) * 1966-04-11 1969-03-11 Leo Addin Method and composition for the treatment of fruit trees
US4224319A (en) * 1979-07-31 1980-09-23 Ernest Marcadet Antiseptic composition for topical application to the skin

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2246524A (en) * 1938-08-10 1941-06-24 Monsanto Chemicals Germicide
US2406902A (en) * 1942-11-23 1946-09-03 Parke Davis & Co Soap-like preparations

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2246524A (en) * 1938-08-10 1941-06-24 Monsanto Chemicals Germicide
US2406902A (en) * 1942-11-23 1946-09-03 Parke Davis & Co Soap-like preparations

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3125486A (en) * 1964-03-17 Method for preventing the growth of
US2989437A (en) * 1955-06-08 1961-06-20 Upjohn Co Anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial decongestant nasal spray compositions
US3039917A (en) * 1957-08-06 1962-06-19 Schmitz Adolf Disinfecting and cleansing method
US3235457A (en) * 1962-12-07 1966-02-15 Gillette Co Humectant
US3431676A (en) * 1966-04-11 1969-03-11 Leo Addin Method and composition for the treatment of fruit trees
US4224319A (en) * 1979-07-31 1980-09-23 Ernest Marcadet Antiseptic composition for topical application to the skin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE491172A (en)
NL70378C (en)
CH279778A (en) 1951-12-15
GB684672A (en) 1952-12-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0252695A2 (en) Improvements in and relating to deodorising compositions
US4134971A (en) Germicidal, disinfecting and antiseptic compositions containing certain alkoxy aliphatic amine compounds
US4444790A (en) Quaternary ammonium disinfectants
US2684946A (en) Washing and disinfecting composition
JPH05156296A (en) Detergent composition
PT93803B (en) PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A CONCENTRATED AQUOSA SOLUTION OF GLUTARALDEIDO AND 1,2-BENZISOTIAZOLIN-3-ONA
EP0036134A2 (en) Cosmetic and deodorant compositions
US3932655A (en) Surgical skin scrub
JPH05124943A (en) Composition for oral cavity
JPH0240316A (en) Shampoo composition
US5108746A (en) Stabilizer composition and stabilized aqueous systems
JPH10127516A (en) Wiping liquid composition and wet wiping fiber aggregate
US2951787A (en) Table i
JPH07101824A (en) Liquid cosmetic
DE69415757D1 (en) Composition for the prevention and treatment of myopia
JP2001107082A (en) Antibacterial detergent composition
JPH02225404A (en) Antibacterial composition
US3311562A (en) Germicidal detergent compositions containing amides and halogenated amides of sulfur-containing phenol carboxylic acids
JP7073436B2 (en) Cleaning composition
US3694366A (en) Detergent solutions
JPH11158489A (en) Amidoamine oxide compound-containing irritation-relieving agent for surfactant
JP2533310B2 (en) Antibacterial and antifungal composition
JPH01102002A (en) Germicidal disinfectant composition
DE864726C (en) Detergents and disinfectants
US3592929A (en) Synergistic antimicrobic agents of two bromonitroalkyl n-phenylcarbamates