US2985895A - Adjustable box springs - Google Patents

Adjustable box springs Download PDF

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US2985895A
US2985895A US730614A US73061458A US2985895A US 2985895 A US2985895 A US 2985895A US 730614 A US730614 A US 730614A US 73061458 A US73061458 A US 73061458A US 2985895 A US2985895 A US 2985895A
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spring
unit
box
box springs
adjustable box
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US730614A
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Bloom Abraham
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/04Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with spring inlays
    • A47C27/06Spring inlays
    • A47C27/061Spring inlays of adjustable resiliency

Definitions

  • This invention relates to box springs for beds comprising an enclosed spring unit assembly.
  • the purpose of this invention is to provide means for adjusting the firmness of box springs to suit the preference of the user or users.
  • the object of this invention is to provide as simple, inexpensive and yet practicable means to achieve above mentioned purpose as possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a bottom plan View of a box spring with parts being broken away
  • Fig. 2 is a cross section along line 24-2 in Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 3 is a cross section along line 3-6 in Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail of the combination of mem bers used to adjust the firmness of the box spring.
  • box spring 1 is shown to consist of a frame 22 on which sets a coil spring unit 23 which consists of a plurality of coil springs 4 generally helical in form said coil springs being formed into a unit by tie wires on top 5 and on bottom 6.
  • the coil spring unit 23 is covered by padding 7 and a fabric 18 called the ticking covers the exterior.
  • Externally threaded posts 8 with the welded on or soldered nuts 24 when rotated in internally threaded members 9 which are supported by slats 10 serves to raise or lower longitudinal bar members 11 and 12 which are bolted to and kept in line by center bar members 13, the bolt holes in 11 and 12 where these members bolt to member 13 being of elongated shape.
  • knob 14 Fastened to bottom of post 8' is knob 14 which has a set screw that engages on flat spot on post 8.
  • a plurality of tie cords 15 tie the top wires 5 to cross slats 10 which form part of frame 22 the purpose of these cords being to prevent distortion of the top surface of the box spring.
  • a normally stationary and rigid underframe structure adapted to support a flexible bed spring-unit, said spring-unit consisting of a flexible upper grid section defining the upper plane and surface area of the spring-unit and a flexible under grid section of substantially equal area and a plurality of coiled spring elements arranged on vertical axes between said flexible upper and under grid sections, means for securing said spring-unit to said rigid underframe including a plurality of tie cords connected at their upper ends to the said flexible upper grid section of the spring-unit and at their lower ends to said rigid underframe structure, and a plurality of independently operable screw means threadably engaged with said rigid underfranie Structure and operative against the under surface of the flexible under grid section of the spring unit adapted when selectively actuated to flex the said under grid section at localized areas whereby to vary the firmness of the spring unit at localized zones, said tie-cords connecting the upper flexible grid section of the spring unit to the rigid underframe structure functioning to restrain the upper

Description

y 1961 A. BLOOM ADJUSTABLE BOX SPRINGS Filed April 24, 1958 INVENTOR. ABRAHAM BLOOM group Unite States Patent ADJUSTABLE BOX SPRINGS Abraham Bloom, 721 Arlington Ave., Plalnfield, NJ.
Filed Apr. 24, 1958, Ser. No. 730,614
1 Claim. (CI. 54423 This invention relates to box springs for beds comprising an enclosed spring unit assembly. The purpose of this invention is to provide means for adjusting the firmness of box springs to suit the preference of the user or users. The object of this invention is to provide as simple, inexpensive and yet practicable means to achieve above mentioned purpose as possible.
In the accompanying drawings Fig. 1 is a bottom plan View of a box spring with parts being broken away,
Fig. 2 is a cross section along line 24-2 in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a cross section along line 3-6 in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail of the combination of mem bers used to adjust the firmness of the box spring.
In these figures the box spring 1 is shown to consist of a frame 22 on which sets a coil spring unit 23 which consists of a plurality of coil springs 4 generally helical in form said coil springs being formed into a unit by tie wires on top 5 and on bottom 6. The coil spring unit 23 is covered by padding 7 and a fabric 18 called the ticking covers the exterior.
Externally threaded posts 8 with the welded on or soldered nuts 24 when rotated in internally threaded members 9 which are supported by slats 10 serves to raise or lower longitudinal bar members 11 and 12 which are bolted to and kept in line by center bar members 13, the bolt holes in 11 and 12 where these members bolt to member 13 being of elongated shape. Fastened to bottom of post 8' is knob 14 which has a set screw that engages on flat spot on post 8.
A plurality of tie cords 15 tie the top wires 5 to cross slats 10 which form part of frame 22 the purpose of these cords being to prevent distortion of the top surface of the box spring.
The action of aboved described combination is as follows. When knobs 14 are rotated, posts 8 will raise or lower longitudinal bars 11, 12 and 13 so that the tension in coil springs 4 and coil spring unit 23 increases or decreases thus the firmness of the box spring 1 may be varied as desired.
The drawings and above description refer to a double size box spring with each side adjustable. It may be in some cases preferred to have only one side adjustable, or in the case of a single size or twin size box spring, the adjusting mechanism consisting of posts 8, members 9 and 10, longitudinal bars 11, 12 and 13' and other associated parts would be located at the center and parallel to the sides of the box spring. Also whereas the drawings indicate that bars 11, 12 and 15 are of wood, it is obvious that these members may also be made of metal. The invention is subject to modifications coming within the scope of the claim.
I claim:
In a box-spring structure for beds and the like, the combination comprising a normally stationary and rigid underframe structure adapted to support a flexible bed spring-unit, said spring-unit consisting ofa flexible upper grid section defining the upper plane and surface area of the spring-unit and a flexible under grid section of substantially equal area and a plurality of coiled spring elements arranged on vertical axes between said flexible upper and under grid sections, means for securing said spring-unit to said rigid underframe including a plurality of tie cords connected at their upper ends to the said flexible upper grid section of the spring-unit and at their lower ends to said rigid underframe structure, and a plurality of independently operable screw means threadably engaged with said rigid underfranie Structure and operative against the under surface of the flexible under grid section of the spring unit adapted when selectively actuated to flex the said under grid section at localized areas whereby to vary the firmness of the spring unit at localized zones, said tie-cords connecting the upper flexible grid section of the spring unit to the rigid underframe structure functioning to restrain the upper grid section from bulging when said screw means are actuated to flex the said flexible under grid section of the spring unit.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 632,520 Fixen Sept. 5, 1899 2,049,550 Van Dresser Aug. 4, 1936 2,302,514 Atkinson Nov. 17, 1942 2,558,288 Backus June 26, 1951 2,595,072 Gottschalk Apr. 29, 1952 2,630,585 Reese Mar. 10, 1953 2,675,566 Lieberman Apr. 20, 1954 2,842,784 Grund July 15, 1958
US730614A 1958-04-24 1958-04-24 Adjustable box springs Expired - Lifetime US2985895A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3059249A (en) * 1959-04-23 1962-10-23 Englander Co Inc Adjustable box spring
US3083380A (en) * 1961-12-26 1963-04-02 Harry M Adler Mattresses
US3126554A (en) * 1964-03-31 Prescription bedding having individually adjustable spring units
US3252170A (en) * 1963-08-08 1966-05-24 James R Frye Variable firmness mattress
US3339214A (en) * 1966-04-28 1967-09-05 Wortso Corp Individually adjustable sleeping equipment
US4112528A (en) * 1976-09-27 1978-09-12 Leggett & Platt, Incorporated Box spring assembly and small diameter single cone coil spring for use in that assembly
US4190914A (en) * 1978-03-29 1980-03-04 Souleymane Diallo Sleep unit
US4667357A (en) * 1986-10-08 1987-05-26 Fortune Richard L Sleep unit having adjustable firmness
US4886250A (en) * 1987-08-07 1989-12-12 Schweiger Industries, Inc. Spring structure for cushion seating
WO2005020760A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 A Harrison (Bedding) Limited Beds and mattresses
US20070039099A1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-22 Kozlowski Derek S Adjustable mattress foundation
EP2474251A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-11 Han-Chung Hsu Mattress structure
US9138065B2 (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-09-22 Tempur-Pedic Management, Llc Bed with mattress assembly having one or more internal plates
EP3400842A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-14 Tournadre SA Standard Gum Stiffness adjustment device
US10722042B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2020-07-28 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum Element of adjustable stiffness for beds or seats

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US632520A (en) * 1898-08-03 1899-09-05 Brigt B Fixen Spring-bottom for beds, sofas, or the like.
US2049550A (en) * 1932-02-10 1936-08-04 Van Dresser Specialty Corp Cushion construction
US2302514A (en) * 1938-10-11 1942-11-17 Jerome T Atkinson Bedspring and the like
US2558288A (en) * 1947-03-06 1951-06-26 Backus Carl Adjustable spring tensioning of bed springs
US2595072A (en) * 1948-03-22 1952-04-29 Victor H Gottschalk Adjustable resiliency bedspring
US2630585A (en) * 1950-07-03 1953-03-10 Clyde B Reese Adjustable bedspring
US2675566A (en) * 1950-03-03 1954-04-20 Leonard Chicago Corp Bedspring construction
US2842784A (en) * 1955-12-13 1958-07-15 Grund John Adjustable mattress springs

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US632520A (en) * 1898-08-03 1899-09-05 Brigt B Fixen Spring-bottom for beds, sofas, or the like.
US2049550A (en) * 1932-02-10 1936-08-04 Van Dresser Specialty Corp Cushion construction
US2302514A (en) * 1938-10-11 1942-11-17 Jerome T Atkinson Bedspring and the like
US2558288A (en) * 1947-03-06 1951-06-26 Backus Carl Adjustable spring tensioning of bed springs
US2595072A (en) * 1948-03-22 1952-04-29 Victor H Gottschalk Adjustable resiliency bedspring
US2675566A (en) * 1950-03-03 1954-04-20 Leonard Chicago Corp Bedspring construction
US2630585A (en) * 1950-07-03 1953-03-10 Clyde B Reese Adjustable bedspring
US2842784A (en) * 1955-12-13 1958-07-15 Grund John Adjustable mattress springs

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126554A (en) * 1964-03-31 Prescription bedding having individually adjustable spring units
US3059249A (en) * 1959-04-23 1962-10-23 Englander Co Inc Adjustable box spring
US3083380A (en) * 1961-12-26 1963-04-02 Harry M Adler Mattresses
US3252170A (en) * 1963-08-08 1966-05-24 James R Frye Variable firmness mattress
US3339214A (en) * 1966-04-28 1967-09-05 Wortso Corp Individually adjustable sleeping equipment
US4112528A (en) * 1976-09-27 1978-09-12 Leggett & Platt, Incorporated Box spring assembly and small diameter single cone coil spring for use in that assembly
US4190914A (en) * 1978-03-29 1980-03-04 Souleymane Diallo Sleep unit
US4667357A (en) * 1986-10-08 1987-05-26 Fortune Richard L Sleep unit having adjustable firmness
US4886250A (en) * 1987-08-07 1989-12-12 Schweiger Industries, Inc. Spring structure for cushion seating
WO2005020760A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 A Harrison (Bedding) Limited Beds and mattresses
US20060253994A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2006-11-16 Spinks Simone P Beds and mattresses
US20070039099A1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-22 Kozlowski Derek S Adjustable mattress foundation
US7296310B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2007-11-20 Milliken & Company Adjustable mattress foundation
EP2474251A1 (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-11 Han-Chung Hsu Mattress structure
US9138065B2 (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-09-22 Tempur-Pedic Management, Llc Bed with mattress assembly having one or more internal plates
EP3400842A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-14 Tournadre SA Standard Gum Stiffness adjustment device
FR3066088A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-16 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum STIFF ADJUSTER DEVICE
US10722042B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2020-07-28 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum Element of adjustable stiffness for beds or seats
US10932586B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2021-03-02 Tournadre Sa Standard Gum Stiffness adjustment device

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