US3007838A - Road-marking apparatus and vehicle - Google Patents
Road-marking apparatus and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- US3007838A US3007838A US847556A US84755659A US3007838A US 3007838 A US3007838 A US 3007838A US 847556 A US847556 A US 847556A US 84755659 A US84755659 A US 84755659A US 3007838 A US3007838 A US 3007838A
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- Prior art keywords
- strip material
- cutting
- feeding
- entrance
- gripping
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/16—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
- E01C23/18—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for applying prefabricated markings
- E01C23/185—Tape- or sheet-shape markers or carriers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1348—Work traversing type
- Y10T156/1352—Work traversing type with liquid applying means
- Y10T156/1361—Cutting after bonding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1788—Work traversing type and/or means applying work to wall or static structure
- Y10T156/179—Work traversing type and/or means applying work to wall or static structure with liquid applying means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1788—Work traversing type and/or means applying work to wall or static structure
- Y10T156/1795—Implement carried web supply
Definitions
- This invention relates to a road-marking vehicle designed to be driven or towed on road surfaces for mechanioally laying on and adhesively connecting to said surface a road-marking known material in strip form, as an elasto-plastic compound material, a rubbery fiber reinforced or not reinforced compound material in strip form possessing adhesive character or designed to be provided with an adhesive agent prior to its being laid on and engaged with the road surface.
- a more specific object of this invention is to provide an improved road-marking strip material laying mechanism including strip material guidingly feeding and laying down rotary means for continuously or interruptedly putting the said strip material in intimate and adhesive contact and engagement with the said road surface.
- the present invention further contemplates, in a preferred form of embodiment thereof, the mechanical laying on and adhesive attachment to the said road surface of spaced lengths of road-marking strip material of the type considered, and the provision of mechanisms, devices and means adapted to overcome the various problems involved in such road marking operation, in particular for ensuring the evenly spaced feeding of lengths of said material to the said laying down device and the full and sure attachment of said lengths in particular, of the re spective leading end portions to the road surface.
- FIGURE 1 is a vertical longitudinal elevational view of the assembly including the combined strip material feeding, laying down and pressing devices, means and elements in continuous strip applying condition of operation;
- FIGURE 2 illustrates in similar view the feeding means of said assembly during the engagement step of the leading end of strip material, upon cutting a length therefrom, while performing a road-marking operation by successively laying down spaced lengths of strip material;
- FIGURE 3 is a diagrammatical side elevational view of the general arrangement of the various essential means in a vehicle of the invention, including a modified assembly;
- FIGURE 4 is a somewhat simplified view of an exemplificative mechanism adapted for phasedly driving the various co-operating cutter, holding and feeding devices of the said assembly shown in either the preceding FIGS. 1 and 2 or FIG. 3.
- the illustrated assembly is intended for laying down on and adhesiveiy connecting to a road surface, generally indicated at 10, a strip material indicated at 11a as coming forth from a suitable supply (not shown) and at 11b as being already laid down and adhesively connected on and to the said road surface.
- the said supply may consist of a roll of continuous strip material, carried by the same vehicle or by another vehicle towed or driven behind the material laying vehicle.
- Motor driven strip material feeding means may be provided for feeding the material into the apparatuses hereinafter described, and clutch and/or brake means being provided for ensuring the correct continuous and/ or interrupted feeding; such means may in their turn be provided with self-acting control means, responsive to the tension to which the material at 11a is subject, for example, by electric signalling from a potentiometer 12 (FIG. 4) controlled by a known tension-metering device generally indicated at 13.
- the material laying assembly of FIG. 1 is supposed to be supported by the frame structure (as indicated at 14 in FIG. 3) of a road vehicle (not shown) adapted to travel in direction A along a given path on the road surface to be marked.
- a road vehicle (not shown) adapted to travel in direction A along a given path on the road surface to be marked.
- Such vehicle will obviously include steering means and other facilities, such as optical aiming means and the like, for ensuring the correct motion of said vehicle so that the strip material laying devices carried thereby will exactly track the path to be marked.
- the assembly of FIG. 1 includes a strip material pressing structure including a frame 15 rotatabiy supporting rollers 16 and 17 at its fore and respectively rear end portions, whereby a substantial space is defined therebetween, wherein a corresponding length of strip material may be subject to a pressure for ensuring the full engagement of the strip material, in particular, the leading edges of lengths of said material, upon first contact thereof with the road surface, as occurring at 18.
- the provision of pressing means capable of effective pressing down of such leading ends had been proved as essential for actual marking of road surfaces with interrupted strips, i.e. with spacedly laid down lengths of strip material.
- pressing down might be obtained by making use of diifering but operatively equivalent means, as by means of relatively movable roller means, for example, or by making use of temporary clamping means 3 for the leading end portions co-operating with roller or slide pressing means, and the like, actuating a pressing down surface, or a plurality of pressing down surfaces or locations.
- the said pressing down surface consists of the outer face of an endless belt member 19 having a lower run 19a supported about said rollers 16 and 17 and an upper run supported about rollers 20 and 21.
- the required downward pressure exerted by the embodiment of the pressing down surface of FIG. 1 may be attained by the provision of evenly spaced idler rollers '63 supported above said run portion at 19a and downwardl urged as by spring means 64.
- the whole of structure '15 might be articulately and/ or downward urgingly connected to the vehicles frame structure (not shown).
- the modified form of embodiment shown in FIG. 3, wherein the said structure is generally indicated at 115, is provided with downwardly urging spring means 65.
- the strip material is guidedly caused to travel along and with the said belt member 19, in particular in contact relationship with the downwardly directed run 1% thereof, by ancillary guiding means consis-ting, for example, of another belt-like member 22 circuitably supported about a plurality of rollers 23 to 26 inclusive and having a run portion at 22b in adjacent relationship with said run portion 19b for guidingly carrying the said strip material therebetween.
- the preceding run portion 22a of said ancillary belt member 22 is arranged in juxtaposed relationship with a run portion 27a of a further ancillary belt member 27, circuited about rollers 28 and 2?.
- the said rollers 23 and 28 are movably supported in the assem'blys frame (not shown) for reciprocation in direction 13 and respectively B to set the said belt members runs 22a and 27a in the open position of FIG. 2, wherein the said runs actuate an inlet mouth adapted for receiving the leading end 110 of the strip material upon cross-cutting thereof, and then in direction opposite to B and B" for closing said inlet (FIG. 1) and clampingly engaging therebetwee'n the said material for feeding same towards position 18 in contact with the road surface 10.
- the cutting operation is cyclically performed by a cutting device generally indicated at 39in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, and this cutting device is preferably provided with opposed reciprocable cutters or knives 30 and 31 or other known means.
- Said cutting device is displaceably supported at its slide structure 33, integral with the cutters supporting and guide means at 32, as along rails 34 for back and forth reciprocation in directions A and A".
- the leading end 11c of the strip material resulting upon cross-cutting thereof, is in its turn temporarily supported and fed in the said inlet mouth, in spaced relationship with respect to the previously fed length of strip material by holding and intermittent feeding means generally indicated at 40 and preferably including elongated pincers or clamping means 35 and 36 articulated on a structure 37 displaceably supported at 38 on rail means, as the said rail means 34 supporting the cutting device 39 (FIG. 1) or different ones (FIG. 4).
- the said inlet forming means, cutting means and holding and feeding means are phasedly driven for cyclical operation thereof by suitable mechanisms, of which in FIG. 4 an example is given.
- suitable mechanisms of which in FIG. 4 an example is given.
- such mechanism includes a cam group 41 provided with cam grooves to which levers 42, 43 and 44 are responsive, the said cam group being drivingly connected for synchronization to the material carrying belt members, as, for example, by means of bevel gears 45, a transmission chain 46 and further gears 47, the roller 21 circulating the belt members always acting as the belt driving roller.
- the said levers 42, 43 and 44 are drivingly linked, as by means of pitman levers 48 and respectively 49 and 50, to the said inlet mouth forming components and respectively to the cutting device 39 and to the holding and feeding device 40, the phase relationship of the said components and devices respective motions being defined by the shape of the cam means, according to current knowledge.
- the amplitude of motion of lever 43 may be amplified by a mechanism including a gear pinion 51 in mesh both with a standing rack 66 secured to the assembly frame structure (not shown) and with a rack 67 made integral with the structure 38 of the said holding and intermittently feeding device 40. 1
- FIG. 3 the general and typical arrangement of the several devices which may be included in a vehicle produced and operating according to the invention is diagrammatically shown.
- FIG. 3 is further shown a modified form of embodiment of the assembly hereinbefore described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the downwardly moving run 1191) of same member and the ancillary guiding belt member 122 are difleringly arranged for adaptation of an adhesive agent applying device adapted for applying a thin layer or film of adhesive'substance on the strip material being fed towards the'road surface.
- Such device may consist of a wetting roller .57 fed by means of intermediate rollers with a liquid adhesive substance from a supply at 58, such device being not further described in detail as structurally and operatively corresponding -to known inking or wetting means of current product-ion.
- adhesive agents in rapidly evaporating liquid solvents are made use of for prompt completion of the permanent adhesive engagement of the strip material on the road surface 10.
- the fast evaporation or vanishing of solvent may be further improved by proper heating of the adhesive wetted or coated surface strip material, as by means of an heating unit'at 59.
- the full adherence of the strip material applied to the road surface at 10 may be further improved by wetting said surface too with an adhesive agent, which may be spread on said surface, in front of the position of first contact of the said strip material on said surface, as by means of spraying means at 60, and the prompt evaporation of the solvent or the setting of the agent may be improved by a blast of hot air or other gaseous heatvehicle as from jets 61.
- Properly directed air streams produced say by said jets 61, may beadvantageously made use of for ensuring the proper advancement of the strip material, and, in particular of the leading ends of the successively fed lengths of material to be sp'acedly laid on the road surface, beneath the material laying and pressing rolling means.
- Such utilization of air or gaseous streams and the means provided for producing same will be therefore considered as appertaining to the ancillary devices and means provided for guidin'gly feeding the said strip material either in its continuous or-in its interrupted condition towards the position of first contact and engagement beneath the laying down rolling means, and therefore such air or gas jet means will be considered as included in the definition of said ancillary material guide means in the appended claims.
- Such latter means may include, for example, mechanically driven rotary brushes 52 and 53, one or more rollers 54 of sponge material for suction of atleast the prevailing-part of water or ther liquid which may exist on the road surface, and burners 56 or other source of heat, or jets of overheated air or of other gases for burning away or otherwise eliminating any residual moisture.
- Such heat ing means may be further advantageously made use of for suitable pre-heating of the road surface to improve the adhesiveness of the strip material thereon.
- the present invention includes a plurality of advantageous features, and it will be understood that each of the new features described and any combination thereof may find useful application in other constructions of road-marking strip material laying down apparatuses differing from the ones described.
- a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material; gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means; and operating means for operating said cutting and gripping means in predetermined sequence and for driving said combined feeding and pressing means as well as said auxiliary feeding means with predetermined speed, whereby sections of strip material of predetermined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
- a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface
- combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface
- auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means
- cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material
- gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means
- operating means driven with a speed proportionate to the speed of said vehicle for operating said cutting and gripping means in predetermined sequence and for driving said combined feeding and pressing means as well as said auxiliary feeding means with predetermined speed, whereby sections of strip material of predetermined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
- a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under prsesure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; reciprocating cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material, said reciprocating cutting means being .movable between an inactive position permitting feeding of strip material past said cutting means without cutting and an active position in which strip material fed past said cutting means is cut; reciprocating gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means, said reciprocating gripping means being movable between a rest position spaced in said one direction ahead of said cutting means to an advanced position adjacent said auxiliary feeding means and between a closed position gripping said continuous strip material in the region
- a road marking pparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of st "p material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material, said cutting means comprising a pair of oppositely arranged cutting knives movable towards and away from each other between an inactive position in which said cutting knives are spaced from each other permitting feeding of strip material between and past said cutting knives and an active position in which strip material fed between said cutting knives is cut; gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the later through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means, said gripping means comprising a pair of jaws respectively located on opposite sides of said strip material and being movable
- a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface
- combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface
- auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means
- said auxiliary feeding means comprising a pair of endless belts and roller guide means for guiding a run of each belt substantially parallel and closely adjacent to a run of the other belt so that strip material may be fed between said ruins
- said roller guide means including an entrance roller for each of said runs and at least one of said entrance rollers being movable away from the other entrance roller to provide an entrance gap between said runs, and moving means for moving said one entrance roller from a rest position closely adjacent to the other entrance roller to an open position spaced at predetermined distance from the other entrance roller which is greater than the distance between said entrance rollers in said rest position; re-
- ciprocating cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material, said reciproeating cutting means being movable between an inactive position permitting feeding of strip material past said cutting means without cutting and an active position in which strip material fed past said cutting means is cut; reciprocating gripping means for gripping said continuous strip 'material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means, said reciprocating gripping means being movable between a rest position spaced in said one direction ahead of said cutting means to an advanced position located partly between said entrance rollers While the one entrance roller has moved said predetermined distance away from, the other entrance roller permitting said gripping means to move at least in part between said entrance rollers and between a closed position gripping said continuous strip material in the region of its free end and a releasing position; and operating means for reciprocating said cutting means in predetermined sequence between said inactive position and said active position thereof while moving said gripping means in
Description
1961 ca. EIGEINMANN 3,007,838
ROAD-MARKING APPARATUS AND VEHICLE Filed 001;. 20, 1959 United States Patent Claims priority, application Italy (lot. 21, 1958 Claims. (Cl. 156-526) This invention relates to a road-marking vehicle designed to be driven or towed on road surfaces for mechanioally laying on and adhesively connecting to said surface a road-marking known material in strip form, as an elasto-plastic compound material, a rubbery fiber reinforced or not reinforced compound material in strip form possessing adhesive character or designed to be provided with an adhesive agent prior to its being laid on and engaged with the road surface.
More particularly, it is an object of this invention to provide a new and improved vehicle as above, designed for mechanically laying down and adhesively applying on road surfaces a continuous or interrupted strip of said road-marking material or materials, and the like, namely for providing the said road surface with centre-lines or with track-dividing lines or other trafiic signs on road surfaces, prevailingly but not exclusively located lengthwise of the road, the said laying and application of strip material being carried on by the hereinafter described assemblies, devices and means of the vehicle of the invention as the latter is caused to travel on the road surface along a given path.
A more specific object of this invention is to provide an improved road-marking strip material laying mechanism including strip material guidingly feeding and laying down rotary means for continuously or interruptedly putting the said strip material in intimate and adhesive contact and engagement with the said road surface.
The present invention further contemplates, in a preferred form of embodiment thereof, the mechanical laying on and adhesive attachment to the said road surface of spaced lengths of road-marking strip material of the type considered, and the provision of mechanisms, devices and means adapted to overcome the various problems involved in such road marking operation, in particular for ensuring the evenly spaced feeding of lengths of said material to the said laying down device and the full and sure attachment of said lengths in particular, of the re spective leading end portions to the road surface.
It is vide, in a strip material laying down vehicle for the above operation, means for supplying a continuous strip of said material, cutter means for cross-cutting the same into successive lengths, holding means for supporting the leading end of the strip coming forth from the supply means upon each cutting step, feeding and guide means adapted for successively engaging said leading ends and the respective lengths of strip material and guidingly to put said ends and lengths in intimate contact with said road surface, and pressing means adapted for downwardly urging the said leading ends on the road surface to which said ends have previously been put in contacting relationship, for ensuring the full and throughout permanent 'adherence of the strip material, in particular at its end portions, with said surface.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention are in part obvious and in part will be made apparent as this invention proceeds, and the features which are believed to be new and characteristic of the invention are in particular set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and to its mode of operation will be best understood from the therefore a further object of this invention to profollowing detailed description of preferred forms of em- I bodiment thereof, when taken in conjunction with the ac- 3,957,838 Patented Nov. 7, 1961 2 companying drawings, forming an essential component of this disclosure, and wherein:
FIGURE 1 is a vertical longitudinal elevational view of the assembly including the combined strip material feeding, laying down and pressing devices, means and elements in continuous strip applying condition of operation;
FIGURE 2 illustrates in similar view the feeding means of said assembly during the engagement step of the leading end of strip material, upon cutting a length therefrom, while performing a road-marking operation by successively laying down spaced lengths of strip material;
FIGURE 3 is a diagrammatical side elevational view of the general arrangement of the various essential means in a vehicle of the invention, including a modified assembly; and
FIGURE 4 is a somewhat simplified view of an exemplificative mechanism adapted for phasedly driving the various co-operating cutter, holding and feeding devices of the said assembly shown in either the preceding FIGS. 1 and 2 or FIG. 3.
Like reference numerals refer to like parts and components throughout the several figures of the drawing, mere structural details and various vehicle components having been omitted where they are appertaining to the known art. Referring first to FIGS. 1 and 2 inclusive:
In the form of embodiment shown, the illustrated assembly is intended for laying down on and adhesiveiy connecting to a road surface, generally indicated at 10, a strip material indicated at 11a as coming forth from a suitable supply (not shown) and at 11b as being already laid down and adhesively connected on and to the said road surface.
The said supply may consist of a roll of continuous strip material, carried by the same vehicle or by another vehicle towed or driven behind the material laying vehicle. Motor driven strip material feeding means may be provided for feeding the material into the apparatuses hereinafter described, and clutch and/or brake means being provided for ensuring the correct continuous and/ or interrupted feeding; such means may in their turn be provided with self-acting control means, responsive to the tension to which the material at 11a is subject, for example, by electric signalling from a potentiometer 12 (FIG. 4) controlled by a known tension-metering device generally indicated at 13.
The material laying assembly of FIG. 1 is supposed to be supported by the frame structure (as indicated at 14 in FIG. 3) of a road vehicle (not shown) adapted to travel in direction A along a given path on the road surface to be marked. Such vehicle will obviously include steering means and other facilities, such as optical aiming means and the like, for ensuring the correct motion of said vehicle so that the strip material laying devices carried thereby will exactly track the path to be marked.
The assembly of FIG. 1 includes a strip material pressing structure including a frame 15 rotatabiy supporting rollers 16 and 17 at its fore and respectively rear end portions, whereby a substantial space is defined therebetween, wherein a corresponding length of strip material may be subject to a pressure for ensuring the full engagement of the strip material, in particular, the leading edges of lengths of said material, upon first contact thereof with the road surface, as occurring at 18. The provision of pressing means capable of effective pressing down of such leading ends had been proved as essential for actual marking of road surfaces with interrupted strips, i.e. with spacedly laid down lengths of strip material.
Obviously such pressing down might be obtained by making use of diifering but operatively equivalent means, as by means of relatively movable roller means, for example, or by making use of temporary clamping means 3 for the leading end portions co-operating with roller or slide pressing means, and the like, actuating a pressing down surface, or a plurality of pressing down surfaces or locations.
In the form of embodiment of FIG. 1 the said pressing down surface consists of the outer face of an endless belt member 19 having a lower run 19a supported about said rollers 16 and 17 and an upper run supported about rollers 20 and 21.
The required downward pressure exerted by the embodiment of the pressing down surface of FIG. 1 may be attained by the provision of evenly spaced idler rollers '63 supported above said run portion at 19a and downwardl urged as by spring means 64. The whole of structure '15 might be articulately and/ or downward urgingly connected to the vehicles frame structure (not shown). For example, the modified form of embodiment shown in FIG. 3, wherein the said structure is generally indicated at 115, is provided with downwardly urging spring means 65.
In the example given, the strip material is guidedly caused to travel along and with the said belt member 19, in particular in contact relationship with the downwardly directed run 1% thereof, by ancillary guiding means consis-ting, for example, of another belt-like member 22 circuitably supported about a plurality of rollers 23 to 26 inclusive and having a run portion at 22b in adjacent relationship with said run portion 19b for guidingly carrying the said strip material therebetween. The preceding run portion 22a of said ancillary belt member 22 is arranged in juxtaposed relationship with a run portion 27a of a further ancillary belt member 27, circuited about rollers 28 and 2?.
As comparatively illustrated in FIGS. 1 and '2, the said rollers 23 and 28 are movably supported in the assem'blys frame (not shown) for reciprocation in direction 13 and respectively B to set the said belt members runs 22a and 27a in the open position of FIG. 2, wherein the said runs actuate an inlet mouth adapted for receiving the leading end 110 of the strip material upon cross-cutting thereof, and then in direction opposite to B and B" for closing said inlet (FIG. 1) and clampingly engaging therebetwee'n the said material for feeding same towards position 18 in contact with the road surface 10.
The cutting operation is cyclically performed by a cutting device generally indicated at 39in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, and this cutting device is preferably provided with opposed reciprocable cutters or knives 30 and 31 or other known means. Said cutting device is displaceably supported at its slide structure 33, integral with the cutters supporting and guide means at 32, as along rails 34 for back and forth reciprocation in directions A and A".
The leading end 11c of the strip material, resulting upon cross-cutting thereof, is in its turn temporarily supported and fed in the said inlet mouth, in spaced relationship with respect to the previously fed length of strip material by holding and intermittent feeding means generally indicated at 40 and preferably including elongated pincers or clamping means 35 and 36 articulated on a structure 37 displaceably supported at 38 on rail means, as the said rail means 34 supporting the cutting device 39 (FIG. 1) or different ones (FIG. 4).
The said inlet forming means, cutting means and holding and feeding means are phasedly driven for cyclical operation thereof by suitable mechanisms, of which in FIG. 4 an example is given. According to the form of embodiment of FIG. 4, such mechanism includes a cam group 41 provided with cam grooves to which levers 42, 43 and 44 are responsive, the said cam group being drivingly connected for synchronization to the material carrying belt members, as, for example, by means of bevel gears 45, a transmission chain 46 and further gears 47, the roller 21 circulating the belt members always acting as the belt driving roller.
The said levers 42, 43 and 44 are drivingly linked, as by means of pitman levers 48 and respectively 49 and 50, to the said inlet mouth forming components and respectively to the cutting device 39 and to the holding and feeding device 40, the phase relationship of the said components and devices respective motions being defined by the shape of the cam means, according to current knowledge. The amplitude of motion of lever 43 may be amplified by a mechanism including a gear pinion 51 in mesh both with a standing rack 66 secured to the assembly frame structure (not shown) and with a rack 67 made integral with the structure 38 of the said holding and intermittently feeding device 40. 1
In FIG. 3 the general and typical arrangement of the several devices which may be included in a vehicle produced and operating according to the invention is diagrammatically shown. In said FIG. 3 is further shown a modified form of embodiment of the assembly hereinbefore described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In such modified form of embodiment, in addition to a somewhat differing construction of assembly 1115 designed for downwardly urging the lower run 11% of belt member, the downwardly moving run 1191) of same member and the ancillary guiding belt member 122 are difleringly arranged for adaptation of an adhesive agent applying device adapted for applying a thin layer or film of adhesive'substance on the strip material being fed towards the'road surface. 7
Such device may consist of a wetting roller .57 fed by means of intermediate rollers with a liquid adhesive substance from a supply at 58, such device being not further described in detail as structurally and operatively corresponding -to known inking or wetting means of current product-ion.
Preferably adhesive agents in rapidly evaporating liquid solvents are made use of for prompt completion of the permanent adhesive engagement of the strip material on the road surface 10. The fast evaporation or vanishing of solvent may be further improved by proper heating of the adhesive wetted or coated surface strip material, as by means of an heating unit'at 59.
The full adherence of the strip material applied to the road surface at 10 may be further improved by wetting said surface too with an adhesive agent, which may be spread on said surface, in front of the position of first contact of the said strip material on said surface, as by means of spraying means at 60, and the prompt evaporation of the solvent or the setting of the agent may be improved by a blast of hot air or other gaseous heatvehicle as from jets 61.
Properly directed air streams, produced say by said jets 61, may beadvantageously made use of for ensuring the proper advancement of the strip material, and, in particular of the leading ends of the successively fed lengths of material to be sp'acedly laid on the road surface, beneath the material laying and pressing rolling means. Such utilization of air or gaseous streams and the means provided for producing same will be therefore considered as appertaining to the ancillary devices and means provided for guidin'gly feeding the said strip material either in its continuous or-in its interrupted condition towards the position of first contact and engagement beneath the laying down rolling means, and therefore such air or gas jet means will be considered as included in the definition of said ancillary material guide means in the appended claims.
The above described several feeding, laying down and pressing devices and means are advantageously combined, in a vehicle or in a group of vehicles according to the invention, with suitable road surface preparing means, designed to operate on said surface as the said vehicle travels in direction A.
Such latter means may include, for example, mechanically driven rotary brushes 52 and 53, one or more rollers 54 of sponge material for suction of atleast the prevailing-part of water or ther liquid which may exist on the road surface, and burners 56 or other source of heat, or jets of overheated air or of other gases for burning away or otherwise eliminating any residual moisture. Such heat ing means may be further advantageously made use of for suitable pre-heating of the road surface to improve the adhesiveness of the strip material thereon.
While the invention has been described and shown but in few forms of embodiment thereof, it is obvious that the invention itself is not limited to the very details shown, and that several structural modifications and variations might be made thereto, according to the art.
It is moreover believed to be evident that the present invention includes a plurality of advantageous features, and it will be understood that each of the new features described and any combination thereof may find useful application in other constructions of road-marking strip material laying down apparatuses differing from the ones described.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of this invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of this invention and, therefore such adaptations should and are intended to be com rehended within the spirit, meaning and range of equivalence of the invention, as defined in and by the appended claims.
Having thus described the invention and the mode of carrying out thereof, What is claimed as new and desired to have protected by Letters Patent is:
1. In a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material; gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means; and operating means for operating said cutting and gripping means in predetermined sequence and for driving said combined feeding and pressing means as well as said auxiliary feeding means with predetermined speed, whereby sections of strip material of predetermined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
2. In a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material; gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means; and operating means driven with a speed proportionate to the speed of said vehicle for operating said cutting and gripping means in predetermined sequence and for driving said combined feeding and pressing means as well as said auxiliary feeding means with predetermined speed, whereby sections of strip material of predetermined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
3. In a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under prsesure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; reciprocating cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material, said reciprocating cutting means being .movable between an inactive position permitting feeding of strip material past said cutting means without cutting and an active position in which strip material fed past said cutting means is cut; reciprocating gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means, said reciprocating gripping means being movable between a rest position spaced in said one direction ahead of said cutting means to an advanced position adjacent said auxiliary feeding means and between a closed position gripping said continuous strip material in the region of its free end and a releasing position; and operating means for reciprocating said cutting means in predetermined sequence between said inactive position and said active position thereof While moving said gripping means in closed position from its rest position to its advanced position and in open position from its advanced position back to its rest position while said cutting means is in said inactive position and for driving said combined feeding and pressing means as well as said auxiliary feeding means with predetermined speed, whereby sections of st "p material of predetermined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
4. In a road marking pparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of st "p material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means; cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material, said cutting means comprising a pair of oppositely arranged cutting knives movable towards and away from each other between an inactive position in which said cutting knives are spaced from each other permitting feeding of strip material between and past said cutting knives and an active position in which strip material fed between said cutting knives is cut; gripping means for gripping said continuous strip material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the later through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means, said gripping means comprising a pair of jaws respectively located on opposite sides of said strip material and being movable between a rest position spaced in said one direction ahead of said cutting means to an advanced position adjacent said auxiliary feeding means and said jaws being movable during the movement thereof from said. rest position to said advanced position to "a closed position gripping said strip material and during the movement thereof from said advanced to said rest position to a releasing position releasing said strip material, said reciprocating cutting knives being in the inactive position thereof spaced from each other far enough to permit said jaws to pass at least in part between and past said open knives; and operating means for operating said cutting and gripping means in predetermined sequence and for mined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
5. In a road marking apparatus for adhesively applying strip sections of strip material in longitudinally spaced relationship from a vehicle travelling at a given speed along a road surface onto said road surface, in combination, combined feeding and pressing means for applying strip sections under pressure to said road surface; auxiliary feeding means for feeding strip sections in one direction onto said combined feeding and pressing means, said auxiliary feeding means comprising a pair of endless belts and roller guide means for guiding a run of each belt substantially parallel and closely adjacent to a run of the other belt so that strip material may be fed between said ruins, said roller guide means including an entrance roller for each of said runs and at least one of said entrance rollers being movable away from the other entrance roller to provide an entrance gap between said runs, and moving means for moving said one entrance roller from a rest position closely adjacent to the other entrance roller to an open position spaced at predetermined distance from the other entrance roller which is greater than the distance between said entrance rollers in said rest position; re-
ciprocating cutting means spaced in said one direction ahead of said auxiliary feeding means for cutting strip sections from a continuous strip material so as to leave a free end on said continuous strip material, said reciproeating cutting means being movable between an inactive position permitting feeding of strip material past said cutting means without cutting and an active position in which strip material fed past said cutting means is cut; reciprocating gripping means for gripping said continuous strip 'material in the region of the free end thereof and for moving the latter through and past said cutting means into said auxiliary feeding means, said reciprocating gripping means being movable between a rest position spaced in said one direction ahead of said cutting means to an advanced position located partly between said entrance rollers While the one entrance roller has moved said predetermined distance away from, the other entrance roller permitting said gripping means to move at least in part between said entrance rollers and between a closed position gripping said continuous strip material in the region of its free end and a releasing position; and operating means for reciprocating said cutting means in predetermined sequence between said inactive position and said active position thereof while moving said gripping means in closed position from its rest position to its advanced position and in open position from its advanced position back to its rest position, for actuating said moving means to move said one entrance roller to said open position while said gripping means moves to said advanced position thereof and for moving said one entrance roller back to its rest position while said gripping means moves back to said rest position thereof while said cutting means is in said inactive position and for driving said combined feeding and pressing means as well as said auxiliary feeding means with predetermined speed, whereby sections of strip materi-al of predetermined lengths will be applied with predetermined spacing onto the road surface.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,029,671 Daniel et a1 June 18, 1912 2,167,356 George July 25, 1939 2,192,290 ONeal Mar. 5, 1940 2,546,308 Kahler Mar. 27, 1951 2,898,825 Walker et a1 Aug. 11, 1959 FOREEGN PATENTS 619,342 Great Britain Mar. 8, 1949
Claims (1)
- 5. IN A ROAD MARKING APPARATUS FOR ADHESIVELY APPLYING STRIP SECTIONS OF STRIP MATERIAL IN LONGITUDINALLY SPACED RELATIONSHIP FROM A VEHICLE TRAVELLING AT A GIVEN SPEED ALONG A ROAD SURFACE ONTO SAID ROAD SURFACE, IN COMBINATION, COMBINED FEEDING AND PRESSING MEANS FOR APPLYING STRIP SECTIONS UNDER PRESSURE TO SAID ROAD SURFACE, AUXILIARY FEEDING MEANS FOR FEEDING STRIP SECTIONS IN ONE DIRECTION ONTO SAID COMBINED FEEDING AND PRESSING MEANS, SAID AUXILIARY FEEDING MEANS COMPRISING A PAIR OF ENDLESS BELTS AND ROLLER GUIDE MEANS FOR GUIDING A RUN OF EACH BELT SUBSTANTIALLY PARALLEL AND CLOSELY ADJACENT TO A RUN OF THE OTHER BELT SO THAT STRIP MATERIAL MAY BE FED BETWEEN SAID RUNS, SAID ROLLER GUIDE MEANS INCLUDING AN ENTRANCE ROLLER FOR EACH OF SAID RUNS AND AT LEAST ONE OF SAID ENTRANCE ROLLERS BEING MOVABLE AWAY FROM THE OTHER ENTRANCE ROLLER TO PROVIDE AN ENTRANCE GAP BETWEEN SAID RUNS, AND MOVING MEANS FOR MOVING SAID ONE ENTRANCE ROLLER FROM A REST POSITION CLOSELY ADJACENT TO THE OTHER ENTRANCE ROLLER TO AN OPEN POSITION SPACED AT PREDETERMINED DISTANCE FROM THE OTHER ENTRANCE ROLLER WHICH IS GREATER THAN THE DISTANCE BETWEEN SAID ENTRANCE ROLLERS IN SAID REST POSITION, RECIPROCATING CUTTING MEANS SPACED IN SAID ONE DIRECTION AHEAD OF SAID AUXILIARY FEEDING MEANS FOR CUTTING STRIP SECTIONS FROM A CONTINUOUS STRIP MATERIAL SO AS TO LEAVE A FREE END ON SAID CONTINUOUS STRIP MATERIAL, SAID RECIPROCATING CUTTING MEANS BEING MOVABLE BETWEEN AN INACTIVE POSITION PERMITTING FEEDING OF STRIP MATERIAL PAST SAID CUTTING MEANS WITHOUT CUTTING AND AN ACTIVE POSITION IN WHICH STRIP MATERIAL FED PAST SAID CUTTING MEANS IS CUT, RECIPROCATING GRIPPING MEANS FOR GRIPPING SAID CONTINUOUS STRIP MATERIAL IN THE REGION OF THE FREE END THEREOF AND FOR MIVING THE LATTER THROUGH AND PAST SAID CUTTING MEANS INTO SAID AUXILIARY FEEDING MEANS, SAID RECIPROC ATING GRIPPING MEANS BEING MOVABLE BETWEEN A REST POSITION SPACED IN SAID ONE DIRECTION AHEAD OF SAID CUTTING MEANS TO AN ADVANCED POSITION LOCATED PARTLY BETWEEN SAID ENTRANCE ROLLERS WHILE THE ONE ENTRANCE ROLLER HAS MOVED SAID PREDETERMINED DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE OTHER ENTRANCE ROLLER PERMITTING SAID GRIPPING MEANS TO MOVE AT LEAST IN PART BETWEEN SAID ENTRANCE ROLLERS AND BETWEEN A CLOSED POSITION GRIPPING SAID CONTINUOUS TRIP MATERIAL IN THE REGION OF ITS FREE END AND A RELEASING POSITION, AND OPERATING MEANS FOR RECIPROCATING SAID CUTTING MEANS IN PREDETERMINED SEQUENCE BETWEEN SAID INACTIVE POSITION AND SAID ACTIVE POSITION THEREOF WHILE MOVING SAID GRIPPING MEANS IN CLOSED POSITION FROM ITS REST POSITION TO ITS ADVANCED POSITION AND IN OPEN POSITION FROM ITS ADVANCED POSITION BACK TO ITS REST POSITION, FOR ACTUATING SAID MOVING MEANS TO MOVE SAID ONE ENTRANCE ROLLER TO SAID OPEN POSITION WHILE SIAD GRIPPING MEANS MOVES TO SAID ADVANCED POSITION THEREOR AND FOR MOVING SAID ONE ENTRANCE ROLLER BACK TO ITS REST POSITION WHILE SAID GRIPPING MEANS BACK TO SAID SAID REST POSITION THEREOF WHILE SAID CUTTING MEANS IS IN SAID INACTIVE POSITION AND FOR DRIVING SAID COMBINED FEEDING AND PRESSING MEANS AS WELL A S SAID AUXILIARY FEEDING MEANS WITH PREDETERMINED SPEED, WHEREBY SECTIONS OF STRIP MATERIAL OF PREDETERMINED LENGTHS WILL BE APPLIED WITH PREDETERMINED SPACING ONTO THE ROAD SURFACE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IT3007838X | 1958-10-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US3007838A true US3007838A (en) | 1961-11-07 |
Family
ID=11436540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US847556A Expired - Lifetime US3007838A (en) | 1958-10-21 | 1959-10-20 | Road-marking apparatus and vehicle |
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US (1) | US3007838A (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3183139A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1965-05-11 | Lexsuco Inc | Vapor barrier and adhesive applicators |
US3235436A (en) * | 1960-09-10 | 1966-02-15 | Eigenmann Gino Luigi | Road marking equipment |
US3262375A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-07-26 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Method of road surface marking |
US3461018A (en) * | 1965-09-16 | 1969-08-12 | Sato Kiko Kk | Device for printing and applying labels onto articles |
US3964559A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-06-22 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Apparatus for applying tape marking material on road surfaces |
US3964835A (en) * | 1972-04-15 | 1976-06-22 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Device for forming marking stripes on road surfaces |
US4030958A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1977-06-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement-striping apparatus |
US4242173A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1980-12-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement-marking tape application apparatus |
US4328061A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1982-05-04 | Haggar Company | Apparatus for depositing adhesive strips |
US4376007A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1983-03-08 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Machine for preparing road surfaces and forming traffic regulating lines thereon |
DE3346817A1 (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Ludwig Dr. Vacallo Tessin Eigenmann | AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR A ROAD MARKING MACHINE |
US4602978A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1986-07-29 | Eckstein Leonard E | Apparatus for sealing lap joints of roofing sheets |
US4854771A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-08-08 | Corbin Jr Maxwell H | Method of installing preformed pavement materials into asphalt surfaces |
US4913772A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1990-04-03 | G.R. Systems, Inc. | Portable thermoplastic welding machine |
US5059061A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-10-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Truck mounted pavement marking applicator |
US5114268A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-05-19 | Mac Stripers, Inc. | Apparatus for applying a traffic stripe to a road |
US5169048A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1992-12-08 | Himebaugh Forrest K | Shingling apparatus |
DE4440688C1 (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-02-08 | Hofmann Walter Maschf | Laying procedure for road surface marking bands |
US5772359A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-06-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Self-propelled pavement marking tape applicator |
US5865943A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for applying adhesive product to road barriers |
USD719596S1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-12-16 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Induction apparatus |
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US1029671A (en) * | 1909-06-23 | 1912-06-18 | Percy Gordon Eckersley Daniel | Machine for supplying and affixing stamps. |
US2192290A (en) * | 1938-03-23 | 1940-03-05 | Wilburn W O'neal | Apparatus for laying highway marking tape |
US2167356A (en) * | 1938-08-01 | 1939-07-25 | Gaylord Container Corp | Tape smoothing machine |
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Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3183139A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1965-05-11 | Lexsuco Inc | Vapor barrier and adhesive applicators |
US3235436A (en) * | 1960-09-10 | 1966-02-15 | Eigenmann Gino Luigi | Road marking equipment |
US3262375A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-07-26 | Eigenmann Ludwig | Method of road surface marking |
US3461018A (en) * | 1965-09-16 | 1969-08-12 | Sato Kiko Kk | Device for printing and applying labels onto articles |
US3964835A (en) * | 1972-04-15 | 1976-06-22 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Device for forming marking stripes on road surfaces |
US3964559A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-06-22 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Apparatus for applying tape marking material on road surfaces |
US4030958A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1977-06-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement-striping apparatus |
US4376007A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1983-03-08 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Machine for preparing road surfaces and forming traffic regulating lines thereon |
US4328061A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1982-05-04 | Haggar Company | Apparatus for depositing adhesive strips |
US4242173A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1980-12-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement-marking tape application apparatus |
DE3346817A1 (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Ludwig Dr. Vacallo Tessin Eigenmann | AUXILIARY DEVICE FOR A ROAD MARKING MACHINE |
US4602978A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1986-07-29 | Eckstein Leonard E | Apparatus for sealing lap joints of roofing sheets |
US4913772A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1990-04-03 | G.R. Systems, Inc. | Portable thermoplastic welding machine |
US4854771A (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-08-08 | Corbin Jr Maxwell H | Method of installing preformed pavement materials into asphalt surfaces |
US5059061A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-10-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Truck mounted pavement marking applicator |
US5114268A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-05-19 | Mac Stripers, Inc. | Apparatus for applying a traffic stripe to a road |
US5169048A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1992-12-08 | Himebaugh Forrest K | Shingling apparatus |
DE4440688C1 (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-02-08 | Hofmann Walter Maschf | Laying procedure for road surface marking bands |
US5772359A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-06-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Self-propelled pavement marking tape applicator |
US5865943A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for applying adhesive product to road barriers |
USD719596S1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-12-16 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Induction apparatus |
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