US3011494A - Protective pad for bed patients - Google Patents
Protective pad for bed patients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3011494A US3011494A US804233A US80423359A US3011494A US 3011494 A US3011494 A US 3011494A US 804233 A US804233 A US 804233A US 80423359 A US80423359 A US 80423359A US 3011494 A US3011494 A US 3011494A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pad
- strip
- cover
- heel
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/06—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings
- A61F13/064—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings for feet
- A61F13/069—Decubitus ulcer bandages
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Description
Filed April 6, 1959 ATTORNEY 3,011,494 Patented Dec. 5, 1961 1 3,011,494 PROTECTIVE PAD FOR BED PATIENT Florence R. McGowan, 533 47th Ave. N., St. Petersburg, Fla. Filed Apr. 6, H59, Ser. No. 804,233
1 Claim. (Cl. 128-153) The present invention relates to an improved pad which can be applied to the heels or elbows of bed patients for preventing the skin and tissues covering these joints from developing sores due to reduced blood circulation caused by pressure thereon from the weight of the feet or arms resting on the bed.
The principal object of the present invention is the provision of a pad of the character mentioned having a socket formation for receiving a heel or elbow and which provides a relatively soft, resilient surface on which the heel or elbow is supported so that the pressure from the weight of the foot or arm so supported is distributed over a relatively wide area of the skin tissue thereby minimizing the tendency of the weight of the foot or arm to block blood circulation whereby healthy tissues are maintained. Furthermore, the form of the pad causes it to fit snugly to the heel or elbow so that the skin contacting the pad is protected against abrasion or irritation from rubbing thereon.
More specifically the invention contemplates the provision of a pad of the character mentioned comprising a strip of relatively thick resilient material, such as foam or sponge rubber, maintained in a partially folded form by gussets attached to the sides thereof to thereby form a socket into which the heel or elbow of a person may be received, the resilient strip forming a wall of the socket which supports the weight of the heel or elbow whereby the pressure of the supported member on the skin tissue is distributed over a relatively wide area so that a healthy circulation of blood in the tissue is maintained.
Still another aspect of the invention is the provision of a pad of the character mentioned comprising a cloth, pocket-like cover for receiving a pad of flexible resilient material, such as sponge rubber, the cover comprising a relatively soft cloth strip folded and stitched together along the sides and at one end with cloth gussets stitched to the sides, the stitching being on the inside of the cover so that the pad has no rough seams exposed on the skin contacting surfaces.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description of a preferred form of the invention, reference being made to the accompanying drawings wherein FIG. 1 is a view in elevation of a pad embodying the invention shown attached to the foot of a patient lying in a bed, to protect the heel from developing sores, a portion of the pad being shown broken away;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the pad shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view, partly in section, of the pad;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the pad; and
FIG. 5 is a view in section taken along line 55 of FIG. 3.
The improved pad comprises a relatively soft, flexible strip of material 10, such as foam rubber, which is maintained in a partially folded or'V-shape form by a cloth cover 11 fabricated to provide a pocket into which the strip is contained and which cover includes gussets 12 and 13 at opposite sides for maintaining the cover and strip in the V form mentioned. The pad is attached to the limb of the patient by straps 15. This arrangement provides a socket-like form to the pad into which the heel or elbow of a patient may be placed so that the pad does not move or slide appreciably relative to the skin of the heel or elbow, and the resilient strip 10 supports the weight of the foot or arm on the bed in a manner which distributes the pressure from this weight over a relatively wide skin area whereby blood circulation. which would otherwise be reduced to a degree deleterious to healthy tissue, may be maintained.
It will be seen that gussets 12 and 13 in the cover cooperate with the relatively thick resilient portion of the pad to provide a uniformly soft socket lining and the heel or elbow of a patient can be received in the socket to provide protection thereof from the mentioned adverse effects of the weight of the patient lying on the bed as well as alfording protection against abrasion or irritation of the skin tissues of these members due to rubbing on the relatively coarse bedclothing. The form of the pad permits it to be snugly attached to the patients heel or elbow and firmly retained in place so that sliding of the skin on the pad lining is minimized and the resiliency of the pad permits it to easily conform to the patients movements while providing the protection described.
For sanitary considerations the material comprising the pad is preferably such that the pads can be laundered in conventional clothes washing machines.
It will be seen that my improved pad provides an effective, pressure and abrasion relieving device for the heels and elbows of bed patients, is inexpensive to manufacture and provides a comfort and protection not heretofore available. 3
Although I have described but one form of the invention, it is to be understood that other forms, modifications It will and adaptations of the invention could be made, all falling within the scope of the claim which follows I claim:
A completely soft and flexible pad of the character described comprising a rectangular strip of soft resilient material enclosed in a cloth cover comprising a rectangu- [at strip of cloth folded to form an end surrounding one end of the resilient strip, the ends of the cloth strip being stitched together at a seam at the opposite end of said resilient strip, said cloth strip being jointed along the sides thereof by side seams extending substantially the entire length thereof, gusset members each comprising an elliptical piece of cloth folded toform two plies joined by a folded edge, said gusset members being attached to said side seams and extending between opposite ends of said cover and serving to maintain said cover and enclosed resilient strip in a partially folded form with the angle between the planes of the inner sur faces thereof being less than 90, and means to attach 4 said pad to a limb of a patient comprising two pairs of straps having their ends attached to the pad adjacent the corners thereof and at the junctions of the gusset members with the side seams.
References Cited the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,304,558 Gran May 27, 1919 1,351,731 Baldwin Sept. 7, 1920 2,381,738 Grannan Aug. 7, 1945 2,416,040 Armstrong Feb. 18, 1947 2,478,497 Morrison Aug. 9, 1949 2,620,484 Gerry Dec. 9, 1952 2,690,747 Frallic Oct. 5, 1954 FOREIGN PATENTS 169,091 Austria Oct. 10, 1951 940,840 France June 7, 1948
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US804233A US3011494A (en) | 1959-04-06 | 1959-04-06 | Protective pad for bed patients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US804233A US3011494A (en) | 1959-04-06 | 1959-04-06 | Protective pad for bed patients |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3011494A true US3011494A (en) | 1961-12-05 |
Family
ID=25188493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US804233A Expired - Lifetime US3011494A (en) | 1959-04-06 | 1959-04-06 | Protective pad for bed patients |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US3011494A (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3216417A (en) * | 1963-02-13 | 1965-11-09 | John T Posey | Protective shields for bed patients |
US3406683A (en) * | 1966-07-12 | 1968-10-22 | Steinberg Gustave | Therapeutic boot |
US3458867A (en) * | 1968-05-01 | 1969-08-05 | Francis C Moore | Elbow protector for bedfast persons |
US3508544A (en) * | 1968-05-01 | 1970-04-28 | Moore Perk Corp | Heel guard for bedfast persons |
US3511233A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1970-05-12 | Elbert Holy Jr | Foot protector |
US3670725A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1972-06-20 | Medical Specialties Inc | Protective pad |
US3693619A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1972-09-26 | Harry Albert Williams | Cushion protector |
US3937218A (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-02-10 | Medical Specialties, Inc. | Decubitus pad |
US4076022A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-02-28 | James Walker | Therapeutic foot and leg protector |
US4292263A (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1981-09-29 | Zimmer Usa, Inc. | Method of producing a foamed polyurethane body-protecting pad |
US4494536A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1985-01-22 | Latenser John F | Foam boot |
US4953569A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-09-04 | L'nard Associates, Inc. | Joint protector pad |
US5827213A (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1998-10-27 | Ole R. Jensen | Heel and elbow dressing |
US20070277282A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-12-06 | Art Sheppell | Support for prevention of decubitus ulcers |
USD749744S1 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-02-16 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector |
US9439826B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2016-09-13 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
USD780932S1 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2017-03-07 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel support device |
US9642559B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2017-05-09 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Compression device with sizing indicia |
US9844484B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2017-12-19 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US9980845B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2018-05-29 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US10335245B2 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2019-07-02 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Packaging, packaging assembly, and method for using the same |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1304558A (en) * | 1919-05-27 | Elbow-shield | ||
US1351731A (en) * | 1918-12-17 | 1920-09-07 | Baldwin Murray | Elbow-protector |
US2381738A (en) * | 1943-07-23 | 1945-08-07 | Clara M Grannan | Cap |
US2416040A (en) * | 1946-03-27 | 1947-02-18 | Nell M Armstrong | Method of knitting socks on two needles |
FR940840A (en) * | 1947-02-14 | 1948-12-24 | Protective device in particular for heels | |
US2478497A (en) * | 1946-06-29 | 1949-08-09 | Margaret B Morrison | Rest |
AT169091B (en) * | 1949-09-02 | 1951-10-10 | Maria Thiele | Heel protection for lying sick |
US2620484A (en) * | 1946-07-23 | 1952-12-09 | Everett D Gerry | Shoulder pad |
US2690747A (en) * | 1951-03-22 | 1954-10-05 | Frallic Mary Ellen | Applicator |
-
1959
- 1959-04-06 US US804233A patent/US3011494A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1304558A (en) * | 1919-05-27 | Elbow-shield | ||
US1351731A (en) * | 1918-12-17 | 1920-09-07 | Baldwin Murray | Elbow-protector |
US2381738A (en) * | 1943-07-23 | 1945-08-07 | Clara M Grannan | Cap |
US2416040A (en) * | 1946-03-27 | 1947-02-18 | Nell M Armstrong | Method of knitting socks on two needles |
US2478497A (en) * | 1946-06-29 | 1949-08-09 | Margaret B Morrison | Rest |
US2620484A (en) * | 1946-07-23 | 1952-12-09 | Everett D Gerry | Shoulder pad |
FR940840A (en) * | 1947-02-14 | 1948-12-24 | Protective device in particular for heels | |
AT169091B (en) * | 1949-09-02 | 1951-10-10 | Maria Thiele | Heel protection for lying sick |
US2690747A (en) * | 1951-03-22 | 1954-10-05 | Frallic Mary Ellen | Applicator |
Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3216417A (en) * | 1963-02-13 | 1965-11-09 | John T Posey | Protective shields for bed patients |
US3406683A (en) * | 1966-07-12 | 1968-10-22 | Steinberg Gustave | Therapeutic boot |
US3458867A (en) * | 1968-05-01 | 1969-08-05 | Francis C Moore | Elbow protector for bedfast persons |
US3508544A (en) * | 1968-05-01 | 1970-04-28 | Moore Perk Corp | Heel guard for bedfast persons |
US3511233A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1970-05-12 | Elbert Holy Jr | Foot protector |
US3670725A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1972-06-20 | Medical Specialties Inc | Protective pad |
US3693619A (en) * | 1970-10-28 | 1972-09-26 | Harry Albert Williams | Cushion protector |
US3937218A (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-02-10 | Medical Specialties, Inc. | Decubitus pad |
US4076022A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-02-28 | James Walker | Therapeutic foot and leg protector |
US4292263A (en) * | 1977-03-04 | 1981-09-29 | Zimmer Usa, Inc. | Method of producing a foamed polyurethane body-protecting pad |
US4494536A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1985-01-22 | Latenser John F | Foam boot |
US4953569A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-09-04 | L'nard Associates, Inc. | Joint protector pad |
US5827213A (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1998-10-27 | Ole R. Jensen | Heel and elbow dressing |
US20070277282A1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-12-06 | Art Sheppell | Support for prevention of decubitus ulcers |
US10667983B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2020-06-02 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US9439826B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2016-09-13 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US11793710B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2023-10-24 | Medline Industries Lp | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US9642559B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2017-05-09 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Compression device with sizing indicia |
US9844484B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2017-12-19 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US11771616B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2023-10-03 | Medline Industries, Lp | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US10292895B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2019-05-21 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US11273095B2 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2022-03-15 | Medline Industries Lp | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
USD749744S1 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-02-16 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector |
US10779981B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2020-09-22 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US11752023B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2023-09-12 | Medline Industries Lp | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
US9980845B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2018-05-29 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel protector and corresponding rehabilitation systems and methods for using the same |
USD780932S1 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2017-03-07 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Heel support device |
US10820958B2 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2020-11-03 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Packaging assembly with instruction area, and method for using the same |
US10335245B2 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2019-07-02 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Packaging, packaging assembly, and method for using the same |
US11291519B2 (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2022-04-05 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Packaging assembly with instruction area, and method for using the same |
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