US3070479A - Inflatable balls - Google Patents

Inflatable balls Download PDF

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US3070479A
US3070479A US780784A US78078458A US3070479A US 3070479 A US3070479 A US 3070479A US 780784 A US780784 A US 780784A US 78078458 A US78078458 A US 78078458A US 3070479 A US3070479 A US 3070479A
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ball
valve
hole
flange
hemispheric
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US780784A
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Meyer Horst
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Priority claimed from DEM36166A external-priority patent/DE1121313B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/004Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
    • B29C66/1312Single flange to flange joints, the parts to be joined being rigid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/133Fin-type joints, the parts to be joined being flexible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/242Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
    • B29C66/2422Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical
    • B29C66/24221Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical being circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/5324Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length
    • B29C66/53245Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length said articles being hollow
    • B29C66/53246Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length said articles being hollow said single elements being spouts, e.g. joining spouts to containers
    • B29C66/53247Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length said articles being hollow said single elements being spouts, e.g. joining spouts to containers said spouts comprising flanges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61Joining from or joining on the inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/0014Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for shaping tubes or blown tubular films
    • B29C67/0018Turning tubes inside out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D22/00Producing hollow articles
    • B29D22/02Inflatable articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2022/00Hollow articles
    • B29L2022/02Inflatable articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/54Balls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062Prior to assembly
    • Y10T156/1066Cutting to shape joining edge surfaces only

Definitions

  • Such beach balls are'usually made out of a soft thinwalled material, such as poly-vinyl chloride resin.
  • the beach ball may be made by stretching the material to two hemispheric shapes having radially projecting borders, arranging the hemispheres so that the borders lie opposite one another, fusing the borders together and cutting the border so that a narrow ring circumscribes the ball in a great circle.
  • one of the hemispheres is provided with an opening at its zenith and after fusion and cutting of the fusion seam, the ball is turned inside out. In this manner, the circumferential seam is on the inside of the ball. This is followed by the fusion of the flange of a valve to the inner or, if necessary, the outer surface adjacent the opening.
  • an isolating insert for example, paper may be placed within the ball to separate the surfaces of the ball lying on top of one another.
  • FIG. 1 is a section of a beach ball showing two halves fused together
  • FIG. 2 is a section of the same beach ball turned inside out
  • FIG. 3 is a section of the beach ball in its uninflated condition during the process of fusing a valve thereto
  • FIG. 4 is a section of the completed beach ball in its inflated condition ready to be used.
  • a beach ball generally designated by reference numeral has a hemispheric upper half 12 and a hemispheric lower half 14.
  • Each hemispheric shape has a flanged projection 16 and 18 at its base and the upper half 12 has a round opening 22 at its zenith.
  • the upper half 12 and the lower half 14 are shown fused to one another in an air tight bond.
  • the inner surface of the upper half is generally designated 24 and the outer surface is generally designated 26.
  • the inner surface of the lower half is generally designated 28 and the outer surface is generally designated 3%.
  • the ball is shown after being turned inside out. It will be noted that the formerly inner surfaces 24 and 28 are now the outer surfaces 24 and 28 and the outer surfaces 26 and 30 of FIG. 1 are now the inner surfaces 26 and 30. Flanged projections 16 and 18 which were placed on the outside in FIG. 1 are now in the interior of the ball.
  • the deflated beach ball 10 is shown with a conical valve 32 having an upper section 31 and a lower section 33 divided at ridge 35, fused thereto.
  • The. valve 32 is provided with a flange 34 at its. conical base 36 and is hollow.
  • the apex 38 of the valvev 32 isprovided with an opening for a mushroom-shaped.
  • stopper 40 having a stem 42 and a cap 44. The stopper 40 is adapted to securely fit into the valve 32 by means of its steam 42 for an air tight fit.
  • the flange 34 at the base 36 of the valve 32 is fusedly secured to form an air tight fit to the inner surface 26 of the ball adjacent to the opening 22.
  • the outer surface 24 is provided with an annular ring 46 coaxial with the valve-32 fusedto the outside surface 24 of the ball 10.
  • the inner radius 48 of the annular ring 46 abuts the conical rise of the outer side, of the valve 32.
  • the inflated ball 10 has the conical valve 32 depressed within the surface of the inflated ball so that surfaces of the mushroom cap are subjacent the annular disc fused to the outside of the ball, adjacent the hole.
  • the lower section 31 of the conical valve 32 is inverted, the valve having been adapted to easily invert and bend at the ridge 35.
  • an isolating insert Sil is disposed -between the flange area 34 of valve 32 and the opposite surface of the ball.
  • This insert is made of suit able paper and provides a degree of separation so that during fusion the valve 32 will not become fused to the opposite side of the ball.
  • the ball 10 is assembled with the projecting flanges 1-6 and 18 and is fused together to form an air tight bond.
  • the opening 22 is made in the upper hemisphere 12 at its Zenith after they are fused together.
  • the flanges are cut to a minimum size and the ball 10 is turned inside out through the opening. The result is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the projecting flanges 16 and 18 then are disposed on the inside of the ball.
  • the pliable valve 32 is now inserted in the opening 22.
  • An isolating insert '50 such as paper is inserted prior to the valve.
  • the valve 32 is pushed through the hole with its lower flange 34 so that the lower flange 34 is on the inside surface 26 and is fused to the inner surface in a circular air tight bond.
  • the annular ring 46 is laid upon the valve so that its inner radius 48 coincides with the outer surface of the valve 32. Fusion of the ring 46 and the flange 34 to the upper and lower surface of the opening 22 is accomplished and a ball is produced with the circumferentially fused seam formerly on the outside, now on the interior of the ball. The fusion does not extend to the inner radius 48 of the annular ring 46. This part lies loosely against valve 32. Therefore, after pressing the valve into the ball, it is possible to anchor or retain the valve stopper 40 on the inside of the circular ring 46.
  • Process for the preparation of an inflatable ball comprising: preparing two hemispheric portions for said ball from a soft thin walled plastic material, outwardly stretching radially projecting flanges from the bases of said hemispheric portions, arranging said hemispheric portions with said flanges in opposing relationship, fusing said flanges together to form a sphere, cutting a hole in said sphere, I
  • said sphere having the hole cut therein, and adding an isolating surface subjacent the area of said hole during fusion of said valve flange.
  • Process for the preparation of an inflatable beach ball comprising the steps of forming two soft, pliable pieces of material into hemispheric shapes, forming radially projecting edges at the bases of said hemispheric shapes, disposing said hemishperes oppositely with said projecting edges adjacently placed, fusing said edges to form an air tight bond, cutting an aperture substantially at the zenith of one of said hemispheric shapes, inverting the surfaces of said fused hemispheres to an inside-out disposition, disposing a separator sheet within said hemispheres, disposing a flange secured to the base of a hollow, conical valve in the interior of said fused hemispheres, fusing said flange to said interior of said fused hemispheres in an air tight bond, and fusing the peripheral portions of an annular disc to the exterior of said fused hemispheres, said annular disc abutting said conical valve at its aperture, said valve having a mushroom-shaped stopper for

Abstract

853,082. Inflatable balls. MEYER, H. Oct. 31, 1958 [Dec. 13, 1957], No. 34920/58. Class 132(2). A play ball consists of two hemispheres 2, 3 each moulded with an outwardly directed edge flange 4, 5 which are welded together and one part 3 having a hole 6, the ball being then turned inside out through the hole 6 to the inner edge surface of which is then welded a flange 9 of the inflating tube 8.

Description

Dec. 25, 1962 H. MEYER INFLATABLE BALLS 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 Filed Dec. 16, 1958 IN V EN TOR.
Dec. 25, 1962 H. MEYER INFLATABLE BALLS 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Dec. 16, 1958 Fig. 3
HORST MEY R INVENTOR United States atent t 3,070,479 INFLATABLE BALLS Horst Meyer, Sachsenstrasse 28, Radebeul, Germany Filed Dec. 16, 1958, Ser. No. 780,784, 4 Claims. (Cl. 156-196) This invention-relates to inflatable balls and in particular to beach balls.
Such beach balls are'usually made out of a soft thinwalled material, such as poly-vinyl chloride resin. The beach ball may be made by stretching the material to two hemispheric shapes having radially projecting borders, arranging the hemispheres so that the borders lie opposite one another, fusing the borders together and cutting the border so that a narrow ring circumscribes the ball in a great circle.
Though these fused seams are comparatively small, soft and pliable, the beach balls regular appearance, its otherwise smooth surface and ability to roll on a smooth floor is sacrificed.
It is an object of the invention to completely avoid this unattractive and interfering seam projecting from the surface of the ball and circumscribing the ball.
It is a further object of this invention to provide a leak-proof fusion of both halves of the ball and at the same time provide a ball which will easily roll along a smooth surface.
In accordance with the invention one of the hemispheres is provided with an opening at its zenith and after fusion and cutting of the fusion seam, the ball is turned inside out. In this manner, the circumferential seam is on the inside of the ball. This is followed by the fusion of the flange of a valve to the inner or, if necessary, the outer surface adjacent the opening. During fusion of the valve, when the beach ball is in an uninflated state an isolating insert, for example, paper may be placed within the ball to separate the surfaces of the ball lying on top of one another.
The following description of one embodiment of this invention will more fully describe this invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a section of a beach ball showing two halves fused together;
FIG. 2 is a section of the same beach ball turned inside out;
FIG. 3 is a section of the beach ball in its uninflated condition during the process of fusing a valve thereto, and
FIG. 4 is a section of the completed beach ball in its inflated condition ready to be used.
Referring to FIG. 1, a beach ball generally designated by reference numeral has a hemispheric upper half 12 and a hemispheric lower half 14. Each hemispheric shape has a flanged projection 16 and 18 at its base and the upper half 12 has a round opening 22 at its zenith. The upper half 12 and the lower half 14 are shown fused to one another in an air tight bond.
The inner surface of the upper half is generally designated 24 and the outer surface is generally designated 26. The inner surface of the lower half is generally designated 28 and the outer surface is generally designated 3%.
Referring to FIG. 2, the ball is shown after being turned inside out. It will be noted that the formerly inner surfaces 24 and 28 are now the outer surfaces 24 and 28 and the outer surfaces 26 and 30 of FIG. 1 are now the inner surfaces 26 and 30. Flanged projections 16 and 18 which were placed on the outside in FIG. 1 are now in the interior of the ball.
Referring to FIG. 3, the deflated beach ball 10 is shown with a conical valve 32 having an upper section 31 and a lower section 33 divided at ridge 35, fused thereto. The. valve 32 is provided with a flange 34 at its. conical base 36 and is hollow. The apex 38 of the valvev 32 isprovided with an opening for a mushroom-shaped. stopper 40 having a stem 42 and a cap 44. The stopper 40 is adapted to securely fit into the valve 32 by means of its steam 42 for an air tight fit.
The flange 34 at the base 36 of the valve 32 is fusedly secured to form an air tight fit to the inner surface 26 of the ball adjacent to the opening 22. The outer surface 24 is provided with an annular ring 46 coaxial with the valve-32 fusedto the outside surface 24 of the ball 10. The inner radius 48 of the annular ring 46 abuts the conical rise of the outer side, of the valve 32.
Referring to FIG. 4, the inflated ball 10 has the conical valve 32 depressed within the surface of the inflated ball so that surfaces of the mushroom cap are subjacent the annular disc fused to the outside of the ball, adjacent the hole. The lower section 31 of the conical valve 32 is inverted, the valve having been adapted to easily invert and bend at the ridge 35.
Referring again to FIG. 3, an isolating insert Sil is disposed -between the flange area 34 of valve 32 and the opposite surface of the ball. This insert is made of suit able paper and provides a degree of separation so that during fusion the valve 32 will not become fused to the opposite side of the ball.
In operation, the ball 10 is assembled with the projecting flanges 1-6 and 18 and is fused together to form an air tight bond. The opening 22 is made in the upper hemisphere 12 at its Zenith after they are fused together. The flanges are cut to a minimum size and the ball 10 is turned inside out through the opening. The result is shown in FIG. 2. The projecting flanges 16 and 18 then are disposed on the inside of the ball.
The pliable valve 32 is now inserted in the opening 22. An isolating insert '50 such as paper is inserted prior to the valve. The valve 32 is pushed through the hole with its lower flange 34 so that the lower flange 34 is on the inside surface 26 and is fused to the inner surface in a circular air tight bond. The annular ring 46 is laid upon the valve so that its inner radius 48 coincides with the outer surface of the valve 32. Fusion of the ring 46 and the flange 34 to the upper and lower surface of the opening 22 is accomplished and a ball is produced with the circumferentially fused seam formerly on the outside, now on the interior of the ball. The fusion does not extend to the inner radius 48 of the annular ring 46. This part lies loosely against valve 32. Therefore, after pressing the valve into the ball, it is possible to anchor or retain the valve stopper 40 on the inside of the circular ring 46.
While a specific embodiment of the invention has been shown and described in detail to illustrate the application of the invention principles, it will be understood that the invention may be embodied otherwise without departing from such principles.
What is claimed is:
1. Process for the preparation of an inflatable ball comprising: preparing two hemispheric portions for said ball from a soft thin walled plastic material, outwardly stretching radially projecting flanges from the bases of said hemispheric portions, arranging said hemispheric portions with said flanges in opposing relationship, fusing said flanges together to form a sphere, cutting a hole in said sphere, I
turning said sphere inside out by the use of said hole, and adapting and securing a valve for air-tight fit in said hole.
2. Process for the preparation of an inflatable beach ball as in claim 1, additionally comprising the steps of fusing the flange of said valve to the inside surface of Patented Dec. 25, 1962.
said sphere having the hole cut therein, and adding an isolating surface subjacent the area of said hole during fusion of said valve flange.
3. Process for the preparation of inflatable beach balls as in claim 1, additionally comprising the step of securing with its peripheral portions an annular ring in circumposed position about said hole.
4. Process for the preparation of an inflatable beach ball comprising the steps of forming two soft, pliable pieces of material into hemispheric shapes, forming radially projecting edges at the bases of said hemispheric shapes, disposing said hemishperes oppositely with said projecting edges adjacently placed, fusing said edges to form an air tight bond, cutting an aperture substantially at the zenith of one of said hemispheric shapes, inverting the surfaces of said fused hemispheres to an inside-out disposition, disposing a separator sheet within said hemispheres, disposing a flange secured to the base of a hollow, conical valve in the interior of said fused hemispheres, fusing said flange to said interior of said fused hemispheres in an air tight bond, and fusing the peripheral portions of an annular disc to the exterior of said fused hemispheres, said annular disc abutting said conical valve at its aperture, said valve having a mushroom-shaped stopper for engagement with the apex of said valve for an air tight fit.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 593,264 Wolcott Nov. 9, 1897 687,248 Miller Nov. 26, 1901 1,002,789 Turner Sept. 5, 1911 1,400,146 Eggers Dec. 13, 1921 1,474,943 Quinn Nov. 20, 1923 1,555,373 Iden Sept. 29, 1925 1,625,394 Roberts Apr. 19, 1927 1,729,717 Gammeter Oct. 1, 1929 1,800,178 Cooper et a1. Apr. 7, 1931 1,964,008 Roberts June 26, 1934 2,448,173 Cowan Aug. 31, 1948 2,516,552 Clark et a1. July 25, 1950 FOREIGN PATENTS 592,648 Germany Feb. 12, 1934

Claims (1)

1.PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN INFLATABLE BALL COMPRISING: PREPARING TWO HEMISPHERIC PORTIONS FOR SAID BALL FROM A SOFT THIN WALLED PLASTIC MATERIAL, OUTWARDLY STRETCHING RADIALLY PROJECTING FLANGES FROM THE BASES OF SAID HEMISPHERIC PORTIONS, ARRANGING SAID HEMISPHERIC PORTIONS WITH SAID FLANGES IN OPPOSING RELATIONSHIP, FUSING SAID FLANGES TOGETHER TO FORM A SPHERE, CUTTING A HOLE IN SAID SPHERE, TURNING SAID SPHERE INSIDE OUT BY THE USE OF SAID HOLE, AND ADAPTING AND SECURING A VALVE FOR AIR-TIGHT FIT IN SAID HOLE.
US780784A 1957-12-13 1958-12-16 Inflatable balls Expired - Lifetime US3070479A (en)

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GB34920/58A GB853082A (en) 1957-12-13 1958-10-31 Improvements in or relating to inflatable balls
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DEM36166A DE1121313B (en) 1957-12-13 1957-12-13 Method for manufacturing a thin-walled inflatable ball from plasticized thermoplastic material
US780784A US3070479A (en) 1957-12-13 1958-12-16 Inflatable balls

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US3210228A (en) * 1961-07-06 1965-10-05 Trw Inc Method and apparatus for making a filament wound pressure vessel
EP0147017A2 (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-07-03 E.T.F. Enterprises Inc. A method of making an article of footwear
US4610071A (en) * 1982-11-15 1986-09-09 Miller Richard E Method of forming foam filled baseball or softball
US4684423A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-04 Edo Corporation/Fiber Science Division Method fabricating a collapsible mandrel structure to be used in manufacturing reinforced hollow tanks
US4736876A (en) * 1982-09-30 1988-04-12 Kriss Carol A Portable dispenser
US5150906A (en) * 1989-03-10 1992-09-29 Lisco, Inc. Multi-piece golf balls and methods of manufacture
US5413331A (en) * 1992-12-21 1995-05-09 Oddzon Products, Inc. Soft reboundable amusement ball and outer skin material
EP0713691A3 (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-11-20 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Aid for supporting body parts of patients
EP0747616A1 (en) * 1995-06-08 1996-12-11 W.L. GORE & ASSOCIATES GmbH Valve for an inflatable cushion
US5729834A (en) * 1995-01-05 1998-03-24 Sloot; Alexander Manufacture of an inflatable applique and its method of manufacture
US5743988A (en) * 1994-12-23 1998-04-28 Trimat S.R.L. Method for producing containers with a film made of thermoplastic synthetic material
EP1436035A2 (en) * 2001-10-15 2004-07-14 Polyzen, Inc. Low-pressure medical balloons and method of making same

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EP1167211B1 (en) 2000-05-23 2004-08-11 Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. An assembly with a pouch and a fitment and a process for its manufacture
US8622857B2 (en) 2011-08-26 2014-01-07 Jack Lo Inflatable ball with rib structure
DE102011111495B4 (en) * 2011-08-30 2016-12-01 Jack Lo Inflatable ball with a rib structure

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US1474943A (en) * 1923-11-20 Method
US687248A (en) * 1901-08-10 1901-11-26 Thomas W Miller Hollow seamless rubber article.
US1002789A (en) * 1910-08-12 1911-09-05 Rubber Patents Ltd Of Orb Works Playing-ball case.
US1400146A (en) * 1921-03-12 1921-12-13 Davis Art of making hollow rubber articles
US1625394A (en) * 1924-05-12 1927-04-19 Paramount Rubber Cons Inc Method of making hollow rubber articles
US1555373A (en) * 1924-10-06 1925-09-29 August Borchers Air bladder for inflated balls
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Cited By (17)

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US3210228A (en) * 1961-07-06 1965-10-05 Trw Inc Method and apparatus for making a filament wound pressure vessel
US4736876A (en) * 1982-09-30 1988-04-12 Kriss Carol A Portable dispenser
US4610071A (en) * 1982-11-15 1986-09-09 Miller Richard E Method of forming foam filled baseball or softball
EP0147017A2 (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-07-03 E.T.F. Enterprises Inc. A method of making an article of footwear
EP0147017A3 (en) * 1983-12-23 1987-06-03 E.T.F. Enterprises Inc. A method of making an article of footwear
US4684423A (en) * 1986-02-10 1987-08-04 Edo Corporation/Fiber Science Division Method fabricating a collapsible mandrel structure to be used in manufacturing reinforced hollow tanks
US5150906A (en) * 1989-03-10 1992-09-29 Lisco, Inc. Multi-piece golf balls and methods of manufacture
US5413331A (en) * 1992-12-21 1995-05-09 Oddzon Products, Inc. Soft reboundable amusement ball and outer skin material
EP0713691A3 (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-11-20 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Aid for supporting body parts of patients
US5743988A (en) * 1994-12-23 1998-04-28 Trimat S.R.L. Method for producing containers with a film made of thermoplastic synthetic material
US5988250A (en) * 1994-12-23 1999-11-23 Trimat S.R.L. Apparatus for producing containers with a film made of thermoplastic synthetic material
US5729834A (en) * 1995-01-05 1998-03-24 Sloot; Alexander Manufacture of an inflatable applique and its method of manufacture
US6029280A (en) * 1995-01-05 2000-02-29 Printmark Industries, Inc. Manufacture of an inflatable applique and its method of manufacture
EP0747616A1 (en) * 1995-06-08 1996-12-11 W.L. GORE & ASSOCIATES GmbH Valve for an inflatable cushion
US5971006A (en) * 1995-06-08 1999-10-26 Seigerschmidt; Helmut Inflatable cushion with a valve
EP1436035A2 (en) * 2001-10-15 2004-07-14 Polyzen, Inc. Low-pressure medical balloons and method of making same
EP1436035A4 (en) * 2001-10-15 2006-12-20 Polyzen Inc Low-pressure medical balloons and method of making same

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