US3346883A - Receptacles - Google Patents
Receptacles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3346883A US3346883A US499541A US49954165A US3346883A US 3346883 A US3346883 A US 3346883A US 499541 A US499541 A US 499541A US 49954165 A US49954165 A US 49954165A US 3346883 A US3346883 A US 3346883A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- open end
- receptacle
- container
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0038—Devices for taking faeces samples; Faecal examination devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/0051—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
Definitions
- the present invention relates to receptacles and more particularly to receptacles used in the collecting, transporting, storing, and disposing of samples of urine, feces, sputum, and the like.
- the prior art containers have a narrow opening and therefore must be held near to the patients body to be filled and often come into contact with the patients body and are, therefore, subject to contamination.
- the volume of the prior art containers is less than the potential volume of the human bladder or colon and overflow onto the patients hand is a constant threat.
- the prior art containers being three dimensional
- the present invention eliminates these problems that exist in the prior art by providing a flexible and disposable receptacle having tabs adjacent the opening thereof by which the receptacle may be suspended and by further providing means for sealing the opening of the bag after the sample has been obtained.
- Another object is the provision of one receptacle that is.
- a further object is the provision of a receptacle that is disposable but not susceptable to breakage.
- a still further object is the provision of a receptacle which is easily hermetically sealed to avoid leaking and contamination.
- Still another object is the provision of a receptacle that does not contact the patients organs and can be stored in a minimal space.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a receptacle embodying the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the invention of FIG. 1 shown placed on a toilet seat which is also shown in cross-section;
- FIG. 3 is a sectional perspective view of an alternate arrangement for sealing the receptacle shown in FIGS. 1 and 2;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of still another arrangement for sealing the receptacle of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- a receptacle generally indicated at 10 constructed of flexible sheet-like material such as polyethylene or the like.
- the receptacle 10 includes a bag orcontainer portion 10a at one end thereof and a pair of diametrically disposed integral tabs 10b extending from the peripheral or marginal edge of the bag 10a at the open end and constructed of a material similar to that of the bag 10a.
- the marginal edge of the open end of the bag 10a is additionally formed with an annular reinforcing rim which serves as a source of rigidity for the opening of the bag 10a in order that it may maintain an oval-shaped opening while being suspended by the tabs 10b, as will be discussed below.
- This rim 100 is made of the same material as t-he bag 10a but it is understood that it is Within the contemplation of the present invention that the rim 10c may be constructed of amore rigid material appropriately fashioned to the marginal edge of the bag 10a.
- the tabs 10b a-re perforated at 20 adjacent rim 100 to facilitate removal of the tabs from the bag 10a when so desired and when used in the environment of FIG. 3, to be discussed below.
- each tab 10b is coated on the outside surface thereof with an appropriate adhesive 30a such as rubber cement or the like and similarly such adhesive 30b coats the interior surface of the bag 10a adjacent the marginal edge thereof for sealing the open end of the bag 10a.
- the adhesive coatings 30a and 30b on the tabs and bags are covered with removable protective members 31a and 31b, respectively, these protective members being constructed of glazed paper or the like, commonly known and used in the art.
- the protective members 31a are removed from the adhesive coating 30a on the free ends of the tabs 10b and this adhesive end of the tab 10b is pressed onto the toilet seat 40 or other supporting structure, as in FIG. 2, and the receptacle, 10' is thereby suspended within the toilet bowl in order that the patient may urinate or defecate into the receptacle 10 by assuming his or her usual position. Then, after the sample is deposited into the bag 10a the patient removes the tabs 10b from the toilet seat 40 where they were adhered thereto, and seals the open end of the bag 10a by removing the protective member 31b from the adhesive coating 30b and pressing the thus exposed adhesive coatings 30b of the opposite inner surfaces together.
- the adhesive coatings 30a on the outer surface of the tabs b are then pressed together and the. tabs 10b then provide a handle means by which the receptacle 10 can be conveniently carried to the laboratory and this handle means will then serve as a hanging means for storage.
- the operation is as follows: the protective members 31a are removed from the adhesive coating 3'0a on the tabs 10b and looped around a section of the bed frame, or other supporting member, and the adhesive coatings 30a are pressed together, thus forming a hang ing means with the section of bed frame or other supporting structure encompassed within the loop formed by the tabs 10b.
- the protective member 31b is then removed from the adhesive coating 30b and the tube or hose from the catheter is then inserted into the open end of the bag and the adhesive coating 30b is then pressed together thus joining the opposite inner surfaces of the bag 10a and adhering to and sealing the tube or hose that was previous placed. therein and thus effecting a sterile, close, catheter drainage system.
- the patient When the invention is to be used as a sputum collec tion receptacle, the patient will expectorate into the bag 10a seal the bag 10a in the manner described above, remove thetabs 10b by separating them from the bag 10a along the perforations 20. Since the volume of sputum needed is only a few cubic centimeters, there is less need for a handle means than when the other samples are obtained.
- the contents may be sample-d by merely piercing the bag 10a with a pipette, scoop, or other sample removing device, without opening the bag 10a.
- contamination of the contents by airborne contaminants during the time that elapses between taking samples from one bag, for multiple tests, is thus eliminated.
- the adhesive coating 30b can be applied in two or more annular stripswith a few millimeters of non-adhesive area between them, in order to insure that no wrinkle that might form will communicate the inside of the bag portion with the outside environment.
- FIG. 3 for an alternative sealing embodiment of the present invention, there is illustrated therein an annular reinforcing rim 100 similar to that of FIGS. 1 and 2 attached to the marginal edge of bag 10a adjacent the open end thereof.
- rim 100 is illustrated as a separate element it is understood that the rim 100 could be formed integrally with the bag 10a.
- a channel member 50 having an interior surface configuration SOa compatible with the annular rim 10c is slidable over the rim 10c, squeezing the same together and thereby mechanically closing and sealing the open end of the bag 10a.
- Channel member 50 is constructed of a rigid material such as aluminum or the like but it is within the contemplation of the present invention that the member 50 could be constructed of a semi-rigid material such as plastic or the like.
- the tabs 10b are removed by tearing along the perforations 20 and the channel member 50 slid over the rim 10c-to seal the open end of bag 10a.
- FIG. 4 for still another alternative sealing embodiment of the present invention, there is illustrated therein an arcuate reinforcing and sealing member 600 appropriately secured to one half of the marginal edge 10d of the bag 10a adjacent the open end thereof and a complementary reinforcing and sealing member 700 appropriately secured to the remaining marginal edge 10d of the bag 10a.
- Members 600 and 700 are formed of a semi-rigid material such as plastic or the like and it is considered within the scope of the invention that each of these members could be integrally formed with the bag 10a.
- Arcuate member 60c is a portion of a cylinder, the cross section of which is an arc of slightly more than and the inside diameter of which will accommodate the smaller member 70c to exert a retaining force on the smaller member 70c.
- the arcuate member 700 is also a portion of a cylinder, the cross section of which is also greater than 180. It should be observed that member 70ccould be as much as 360.
- the tabs 10b are removed by tearing along the perforations 20 and the arcuate reinforcing and sealing.
- a large receptacle could be used as a disposable refuse container, as for example as a removable and scalable liner for indoor or outdoor permanent refuse containers or as a disposable receptacle for temporary toilets as are commonly seen in camping trailers and the like.
- the invention can be used for a sanitary means of disposing of contaminated laboratory animals and materials.
- the invention can be made of a material, as for example vinyl, that can be written upon and such information as the patients name, address, diagnosis, desired tests, billing information and other instructions.
- the removable tabs can also have such information and serve as an accounting means that is convenient and certain.
- a receptacle for use with a supporting member in the collection, transportation, storage, and disposal of biological samples comprising:
- tab means substantially oppositely disposed to each other on said container adjacent said open end; adhesive means on said tab means for securing said tab means to the supporting member;
- a receptacle for use with a supporting member in the collection, transportation, storage and disposal of biological samples comprising:
- the receptacle as defined in claim 5 further including: a first protective means removably secured to said adhesive on said tabs:
- first protective means is removed prior to the securing of the tab to the supporting member and whereby the second protective means is removed after collecting the biological sample and before sealing the bag.
- a receptacle for use with a supporting member in the collection, transportation, storage, and disposal of biological samples comprising:
- annular means on the outer surface of said bag adjacent the open end thereof;
- the receptacle as defined in claim 7 further including adhesive means on a portion of the inner surface of said bag adjacent the open end thereof to provide an additional seal for said open end of said bag.
- a receptacle for use with a supporting member in the collection, transportation, storage and disposal of biological samples comprising:
- annular reinforcing means on the outer surface of said container, adjacent said open end;
- connecting means includes tab means extending from said container; and means on said tab means for securing said tab means to the supporting member.
- a receptacle for use with a supporting member in the collection, transportation, storage and disposal of biological samples comprising:
- said first arcuate means being greater than 180 and said second arcuate means being not less than 180;
- said first arcuate means receives said second arcuate means for sealing said open end of said container;
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US499541A US3346883A (en) | 1965-10-21 | 1965-10-21 | Receptacles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US499541A US3346883A (en) | 1965-10-21 | 1965-10-21 | Receptacles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3346883A true US3346883A (en) | 1967-10-17 |
Family
ID=23985660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US499541A Expired - Lifetime US3346883A (en) | 1965-10-21 | 1965-10-21 | Receptacles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US3346883A (en) |
Cited By (72)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3471871A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1969-10-14 | Fairchild Hiller Corp | Waste collection bags |
US3754287A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-08-28 | L Taylor | Stool specimen collector |
US3933158A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-01-20 | Haverstock Charles B | Skin closure means |
US4010970A (en) * | 1975-01-14 | 1977-03-08 | Campbell John R | Waste receiver for dogs |
US4101991A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-07-25 | Saverio Sandonato | Enema waste receptacle and frame |
WO1980000301A1 (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-03-06 | Byk Mallinckrodt Cil Bv | Receptacle for faeces and method of collecting faeces for a diagnostic determination |
US4203169A (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1980-05-20 | Medeci Developments Limited | Urine collection device |
US4279217A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-07-21 | Behringer Rebecca K | Liner for a litter box |
US4521520A (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1985-06-04 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Method for in house occult blood testing |
US4593408A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1986-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Easy open/reclose device for flexible packages |
US4665552A (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1987-05-12 | Minigrip, Inc. | Zipper equipped bags and method of and means for manually filling and separating them |
US4703518A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-10-27 | Minigrip, Inc. | Attachment of plastic zipper to the outside of incompatible bag wall web |
EP0245369A1 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-11-19 | Kcl Corp | Reclosable flexible container. |
US4807300A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1989-02-21 | Minigrip, Inc. | Plastic zipper bag with anchor-socket attachment arrangement |
US4867176A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-09-19 | Harvey Lash | Female condom |
US4869725A (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1989-09-26 | Sherwood Medical Company | Enteral feeding bag |
US4892414A (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-09 | Minigrip, Inc. | Bags with reclosable plastic fastener having automatic sealing gasket means |
US4898477A (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1990-02-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Self-expanding flexible pouch |
US5044774A (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-09-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Hold-open bag top |
US5067207A (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1991-11-26 | William Semons | Zipper attachment assembly |
US5108195A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1992-04-28 | Perron Georgia M | Waste bag with reclosable sealing opening |
US5116139A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1992-05-26 | American Innotex, Inc. | Fluid containment bag |
US5184896A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-02-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Self-expanding flexible pouch including improved extensible stay to maximize opening |
US5279603A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1994-01-18 | Picker International, Inc. | Collapsible urology drain pan assembly with retention mechanism |
US5311648A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1994-05-17 | William Semons | Closure attachment assembly |
US5337426A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1994-08-16 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Disposable sample collection device |
US5354132A (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1994-10-11 | American Innotek, Inc. | Fluid containment bag |
US5368583A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1994-11-29 | Gkr Industries, Inc. | Bodily fluid test kit |
US5409474A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1995-04-25 | Fleeman-Hardwick; Harry | Valved bag and method of making same |
US5409315A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1995-04-25 | Evans; Philip S. | Soluble articles for measuring or transferring materials and methods and systems using the articles |
US5425468A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1995-06-20 | Birkel; Dianne B. | Multi-purpose secretion receptacle |
DE4445729A1 (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-06-27 | Rovema Gmbh | Bag with flexible opening for pills or tablets of constant dimension |
US5531724A (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1996-07-02 | American Innotek, Inc. | Fluid containment bag |
FR2740672A1 (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-09 | Le Fourn Gilbert | DISPOSABLE BAG FOR COLLECTING FECAL MATERIAL |
US5887942A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-03-30 | Allegro, Jr.; James | Trash collection for folding seat facilities |
US5908245A (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Bost; Charles H. | Reclosable plastic bag |
US5961501A (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1999-10-05 | American Innotek, Inc. | Fluid containment bag |
US6059456A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 2000-05-09 | Reynolds Consumer Products, Inc. | Reclosable profile arrangement using slidable closure strip |
US6113266A (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2000-09-05 | Skidmore; Valerie | Disposable car seat tray |
US6139185A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-10-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible bag with selectively-activatible support-engagement feature |
EP1057738A1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-06 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Flexible package provided with a snap closure |
US6231235B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 2001-05-15 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Snap closure for flexible packages and flexible packages including the same |
US6254273B1 (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 2001-07-03 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Pour-spout closure for flexible packages and flexible packages including a pour-spout closure |
US6296388B1 (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2001-10-02 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Flexible pour-spout closure for flexible package |
US6324704B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-12-04 | Francesco C. Imo | Flexible container for retaining fluid waste |
US6434762B2 (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2002-08-20 | Steven N. Gordon | Stool collecting apparatus |
US6493884B1 (en) | 2001-07-19 | 2002-12-17 | Peter H. Muller | Method and device for collecting urine |
US20040032995A1 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-19 | Fres-Co System Usa, Inc. | Aesthetically pleasing snap closure for flexible packages with means for facilitating automated application to flexible packages, flexible packages including the same, and apparatus for applying snap closures to flexible packages |
WO2004037655A2 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-05-06 | Reynolds Consumer Products, Inc. | Method of manufacturing tamper evident package |
US20040141662A1 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-07-22 | Tri-State Hospital Supply Corporation | Strap-on waste container |
US20040184681A1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-09-23 | Patrick Arnell | Lockable bag with plastic zipper closure |
US20040223665A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-11 | Hudson-Sharp Machine Co. | Reclosable bag |
US20060043159A1 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-03-02 | Cryovac, Inc. | Return mailer |
US20060053753A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2006-03-16 | Jae-Ho Ha | Pack sealing method and device |
US7090397B2 (en) | 2003-06-03 | 2006-08-15 | Stolmeier Robert C | Single use container |
US20070206888A1 (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2007-09-06 | Chia-Hsiang Chang | Multi-pocket specimen bag incorporating easy tear lines for removal of pre-sealed inserts |
US20070260204A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2007-11-08 | Toshimasa Akagi | Capsule-Type Medical Device Collector and Capsule-Type Medical Device Collecting Kit |
US20080050055A1 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-02-28 | Andrew Austreng | Resealable Package with Tamper-Evident Structure and Method for Making Same |
US20080056622A1 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-03-06 | Andrew Austreng | Resealable package with tamper-evident structure and method for making same |
WO2009129811A1 (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | Innocare Aps | A stool specimen collector |
US20100183247A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2010-07-22 | Charles Neil Brown | Protective container |
US20110120173A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2011-05-26 | Shari Olefson | Hanging storage container system |
WO2011106680A1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Nextteq, Llc | Container for fluid sampling with flexible metal alloy walls |
US20140374371A1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2014-12-25 | Medela Holding Ag | Breastmilk Handling Apparatus Particularly Useful for Warming of Breastmilk Containers Such as Bottles and Syringes |
US20150030263A1 (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | James R. Kemp | Bag with reinforced walls |
US20150239662A1 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2015-08-27 | Doris Jean Noble | Biodegradable or recyclable small and jumbo trash can liners |
US20150259103A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | Chih-Hung Chen | Plastic bags |
WO2015145154A1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | Meddx Solutions Ltd | Sample collector |
US20150367994A1 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-24 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Package with a multi-piece handle |
US20190000282A1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | Yong Yuan | Apparatus and Method of Environment-Friendly Collecting and Processing Human Excreta |
USD866881S1 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-11-12 | Augusta DeJuan Hathaway | Pet waste pouch |
US10799078B1 (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-10-13 | Archie Howard | Urinal apparatus |
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Cited By (96)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3471871A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1969-10-14 | Fairchild Hiller Corp | Waste collection bags |
US3754287A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-08-28 | L Taylor | Stool specimen collector |
US3933158A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-01-20 | Haverstock Charles B | Skin closure means |
US4010970A (en) * | 1975-01-14 | 1977-03-08 | Campbell John R | Waste receiver for dogs |
US4101991A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-07-25 | Saverio Sandonato | Enema waste receptacle and frame |
US4203169A (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1980-05-20 | Medeci Developments Limited | Urine collection device |
WO1980000301A1 (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-03-06 | Byk Mallinckrodt Cil Bv | Receptacle for faeces and method of collecting faeces for a diagnostic determination |
US4279217A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-07-21 | Behringer Rebecca K | Liner for a litter box |
US4521520A (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1985-06-04 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Method for in house occult blood testing |
US4593408A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1986-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Easy open/reclose device for flexible packages |
US4665552A (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1987-05-12 | Minigrip, Inc. | Zipper equipped bags and method of and means for manually filling and separating them |
US4807300A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1989-02-21 | Minigrip, Inc. | Plastic zipper bag with anchor-socket attachment arrangement |
US4703518A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-10-27 | Minigrip, Inc. | Attachment of plastic zipper to the outside of incompatible bag wall web |
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