US3758726A - Electric condition control device for a transcribing machine - Google Patents
Electric condition control device for a transcribing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3758726A US3758726A US00176310A US3758726DA US3758726A US 3758726 A US3758726 A US 3758726A US 00176310 A US00176310 A US 00176310A US 3758726D A US3758726D A US 3758726DA US 3758726 A US3758726 A US 3758726A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- transcribing
- circuit means
- operative
- circuit
- switching means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001050 stape Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B15/00—Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
- G11B15/18—Driving; Starting; Stopping; Arrangements for control or regulation thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B15/00—Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
- G11B15/18—Driving; Starting; Stopping; Arrangements for control or regulation thereof
- G11B15/20—Moving record carrier backwards or forwards by finite amounts, i.e. backspacing, forward spacing
Definitions
- a circuit for automatically causing the dictation recording medium to move a predetermined amount in a transcribin'g reverse direction in response to termination of recording medium movement in a transcribing forward direction.
- the automatic transcribing reverse movement is controlled by a capacitor charging current which occurs when the recording medium stops moving in a transcribing forward direction.
- the amount of overlap of successive transcribing intervals is proportional to the duration of the capacitor charging current.
- This invention relates to control devices and more particularly, to a control device for controlling the motion of a tape or other recording medium in a recording-transcribing machine in such a manner that a predetermined motion of the tape is automatically achieved.
- the transcribing function is generally accomplished by periodically advancing the tape to provide a series of transcribing intervals separated by catch-up intervals. The reason for this is that even the best transcriber occasionally falls behind in the transcribing of the information recorded on atape if the tape is continuously advanced.
- transcribing and catch-up intervals required during a transcribing function vary in their durations and in their number with the skill of the transcriber and with the difficulty of the information beingtranscribed. However, regardless of the durations of the transcribing and catch-up intervals and the number of transcribing and catch-up intervals required by a particular transcriber to transcribe particular information, it is generally desirable and frequently necessary to provide an overlap of successive transcribing intervals in the sense that the beginning of a transcribing interval includes that information which was at the end of the previous transcribing interval. Such an overlap of successive transcribing intervals provides a continuity to the tran scribing function that enables the transcriber to accurately relate new information to be transcribed to that information transcribed during the previous transcribing interval.
- a control device for a recording-transcribing machine has two control switches which are alternately operated by a transcriber.
- One of these control switches is the tape advance switch whichcauses a transcribing motion of the tape when it is operated and the other of these control switches is the tape reverse switch which causes a transcribing reverse motion of the tape that is opposite to the transcribing motion when it is operated.
- the transcribing of information from a tape in a recording-transcribing machine using successive transcribing intervals which overlap can be accomplished only by the transcriber operating the tape reverse switch at the end of each catch-up interval and prior to operating the tape advance switch to start a transcribing interval.
- the invention provides a control device by which an overlap of successive transcribing intervals is achieved even though the transcriberoperates only' a tape advance switch. Moreover, the invention provides a control device by which the amount of overlap of successive transcribing intervals is fixed at any one of a plurality of predetermined amounts of overlap, including no overlap,'depending upon the skill of the transcriber and the difficulty of the information being transcribed.
- the invention provides a control device by which the amountof overlap of successive transcribing intervals may still be controlled by a transcriber independently of any predetermined amount of overlap provided by the control device.
- the invention provides a control device which is inoperative to cause either transcribing motion or transcribing reverse motion of a tape in a recording-transcribing machine when the control device is not in use even though the recording-transcribing machine is still operative in response to other control devices and even though the control device is responsive to a work available signal from the recording-transcribing machine.
- This last feature serves to prevent the unintentional operation of a recording-transcribingmachine by the control device while at the sametime providing a transcriber at the control device with an indication that there is information on a tape in the recording-transcribing machine that requires transcribing.
- a control device having atape advance switch, a tape reverseswiteh, and a tape reversing means independent of the tape reverse switch and responsive to the tape advance switch for causing a predetermined but variable amount of transcribing reverse motion of a the tape during the catch-up interval subsequent to each transcribing interval.
- control device includes an indicating meansresponsive to a work available signal from the recording-transcribing machine and a master switch which serves to isolate the control device from the recording-transcribing machine and prevent the unintentional operation of the recording-transcribing machine by the control device while at the same time not interfering with the operation of the recording-transcribing device from another control device or with the response of the indicating means to a work available signal from the recordingtranscribing machine.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention disclosed herein.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a listening unit in an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an operating unit in an embodiment of the invention.
- That embodiment of the invention disclosed herein which is for controlling the motion of a tape (not shown) during the transcribing function of a recordingtranscribing machine 1 1 may be most easily understood as a control device which includes a listening unit 12 and an operating unit 13.
- the recording-transcribing machine 1 l is shown only as a block becuase it may be substantially any conventional recording-transcribing machine in which motion of a tape or other recording medium (not shown) relative to a transcribing head (not shown) is controlled by the completion of one of more circuits at the control device 10 and which provides an audio output and a work available signal to the control device 10 over circuits that are completed a the control device 10.
- the recording-transcribing machine 11 is operatively connected to the control device ltll with a five-wire cable 14 and an audio output is provided from the recording-transcribing machine 11 to the control device 10 by wires 15 and 16 in the cable 14 and by an audio loop A in the control device 10 between the wires 15 and 16.
- the wires 15 and 16 and the audio loop A serve as an audio means for providing an audio signal at a jack 22 in response to information on a tape.
- a work available signal is provided from the recording-transcribing machine ll to the control device 10 by wires 15 and 18 in the cable 14 and by a signal loop S in the control device 10 between the wires 15 and 18.
- Any convenient means may be used in the recording-transcribing machine 11 to provide a work available signal to the wires 15 and 18 at the recordingtranscribing machine 11 when there is information on a tape in the recording-transcribing.machine 11 that requires transcribing.
- transcribing machine 11 is controlled from the control device 10 by wires 15 and 20 in the cable 14 and by a forward control loop F in the control device ltl'between the wires 15 and 20.
- Transcribing reverse motion of a tape in the recording-transcribing machine 11 is controlled from the control device .lOby wires 15 and 21 in the cable 14 and by a first reverse control loop V and a second reverse control loop W in parallel with each other in the control device 10 between the wires 15 and 21.
- the con-v trol device 10 includes a conditioning loop N which is in parallel with the forward control loop Pin the control device 10) between the wires 15 and 20.
- the loops, A, S, F, V, VV, and N are described vin more detail below, but it will be understood at this point that it is by the loops A, S. F, V, VV, and N that the control device 10 controls or is responsive to a recording-transcribing.
- the listening unit 12 is conveniently; a box-like structurehaving a panel 25 in which the, jack 22, the master switch W, and the lamp 23 are mounted.
- a knob 26 for varying the resistance of the variable resistor R-l is also conveniently mounted in the panel 25 and those skilled in the art will understand that varying the resistance of the variable resistor R-l changes the amplitude of the audio signal heard when the plug of a conventional headset (not shown) is inserted into the jack 22.
- the listening unit 12 is conveniently placed upon a surface adjacent to a person serving as a transcriber.
- means for causing a tape to move in a second direction opposite to its first direction and the first reverse con trol loop V includes the tape reverse switch 29 inits second position as shown in dashed line in FIG. 1 land the master switch W in series with each other between the wires 15 and 21..
- the tape advance switch 28 and the tape reverse switch 29 are in the operating unit 13 of the control de-- vice l0 and those skiled in the art will understand that the operating unit 13 is conveniently ahousing .30 in which a plurality of foot pedals 31 and 32 are pivotally mounted so that the pressing of the foot pedal .31 closes the tape advance switch 28and the pressing of the foot pedal 32 moves the tape reverse switch 29 from itsfirst position to its second position as shown by dashed line in FIG. 1.
- the conditioning loop N includes a fixed resistor R-2, a capacitor C, a variable resistor R-3, and the master switch W in series with each other between the wires 15 and 20.
- the conditioning loop N includes the collector-base circuit of an NPN transistor T-l in parallel with the resistor R-2 and the capacitor C.
- the conditioning loop N includes a diode D in parallel with the resistor R-3 and current limiting resistors R-4 and R-S in series with the collector O and the base B respectively of the transistor T-l.
- the wire 15 is conveniently at ground G and the wire 20 is conveniently placed at some positive voltage such as a positive 24 volts by the recording-transcribing machine 11.
- one side of the capacitor C may be regarded as a positive side PS and the other side of the capacitor C may be regarded as a negative side NS.
- the resistance of the resistor R-3 in series with the capacitor C is varied by turning a knob 35 mounted in the panel 25 of the listening unit 12.
- the second reverse control loop VV includes the emitter-collector circuit of an NPN transistor T-2 and the master switch W in series with each other between the wires 15 and 21.
- the base B of the transistor T-2 is connected to the emitter E of the transistor T-l.
- a transcribing interval is initiated by the closing of the tape advance switch 28 in the forward control loop F with the foot pedal 31 while the master switch W is in its operative position and thetape reverse switch 29 is in its first position asshown by solid line in FIG. 1.
- a tape in the recording-transcribing machine 11 will move with a transcribingmotion rela-' tive to a transcribing head and the audio. signal will be available at the jack'22 in the audio loop, A for the transcribing of the information on the tape by a transcriber;
- the transcribing interval will normally continue as long as the tape advance switch28 is maintained in its operative position by the pressing of the foot pedal 31.
- the forward control loop F is opened to prevent thec'ontrol device 10 from simultaneously causing motion of a tape in the, recording-transcribing machine 11 in opposite directions.
- the master switch W is placed in open or inoperative position, the a forward control loop F is opened regardless of the position of the tape advance switch 28.
- the potential applied to the negative side NS of the capacitor C through the resistor 11-3 is the potential of the wire 15 which is most conveniently ground 6. This is also the potential of theposicapacitor C.
- the potential applied to the collector O of the transistor T-2 is that provided by the recording-transcribing machine 11 on the wire 21 which is conveniently 24 volts positive and the potential applied to the emitter E of the transistor T-2 is that of wire 15 or ground G.
- the transcribing interval is terminated by the release of the foot pedal 31 and the tape advance switch 28 being placed in its inoperative position.
- the forward control loop F is opened and potential applied to the positive side PS of the capacitor C through the resistor R-2 becomes the potential of wire 20 which is 24 volts positive.
- the potential'applied to' the negative side NS of the capacitor C through to resistor R-3' remains that of wire 15 or ground G.
- the impedance of the capacitor C is relatively small and those skilled in the art will understand that with an and remainsconductive substantially until the capacitor C is charged and there is no longer any flow of charging current through the resistors R-2 and R-3.
- the potential of the base B of the transistor T-l becomes that of the wire 15 or ground G so that thebase B of the transistor T-l is no longer positive relative to the emitter E of the transistor T-l.
- the transistor T-l is selected in conventional manner so that it will normally become non-conductive justbefore the potential of the base 8 of the transistor T-l becomesthat of'thewire 15. v
- the transistor T4 also becomes conductive.
- the second reverse control loop VV is completed and the wire 15 is connected to the wire 21 in the same manner as when the tape reverse switch 29 is placed in its second position to complete the first reverse control loop V.
- the second reverse control loop VV and the wires 15 and 21 serve as a reverse control means for changing an electrical condition at' a recordingtranscribing machine 11.
- conditioning loop N and the wires 15 and 20 serve as a conditioning means for providing an output potential to which the reverse control means is responsive.
- the conditioning means and reverse control means together serve as a third motion means which in the control device 10 is a tape reversing means for causing a transcribing reverse motion of a tape.
- this transcribing reverse motion of a tape in a recording-transcribing machine 10 is provided by the second reverse control loop VV in the control device 10 whenever a transcribing interval is terminated with the resistor R-3 having a resistance sufficient for a positive potential to be applied to the base B of the transistor T-l.
- the duration of this transcribing reverse motion of a tape and the amount of the resulting overlap of successive transcribing intervals is dependent upon the resistance of the resistor 11-13 as changed by turning the knob 35.
- the transcribing reverse motion of a tape is of zero duration when the resistance of the resistor R-3 is zero because the potential of the negative side NS of the capacitor C remains that of wire 15 or ground G even when there is a flow of charging current in the conditioning loop N following the tape advance swtich 28 being opened without a full charge on the capacitor C.
- the transcribing reverse motion of a tape increases in duration from zero to its maximum amount as the resistanceof the resistor R-3 is increased to its-maximum value from that minimum value at which it is sufficient to make the base 8 of the transistor T-1 positive upon the initial flow of the charging current in the control loop N.
- the tape advance swtich 28 is closed, the potential applied to the positive side PS of the capacitor C immediately changes from that of the wire to that of the wire 15 or ground G because of the completing of the forward control loop F.
- the flow of charging current in the conditioning loop N stops and the potential of the negative side NSof the capacitor C becomes that of the wire 15 or ground G.
- the transistor T-l and the transistor T-2 both become nonconductive.
- transcribing reverse condition is provided to thesecond reverse control loop VV by the conditioning loop N as the capacitor C is being charged in series with the resistor R-3, this transcribing reverse condition is not only terminated at the end of an interval determined by the, resistance of the resistor R3 but it is also terminated whenever the tape advance switch 28 is placed in its operative position.
- the control device 10 will provide a transcribing-reverse motion to a tape during the catch-up interval subsequent to eachtranscribing interval, the transcribing-reverse motion of the tape may be of any duration from :zero to a maximum depending upon the resistance of the resistor R-3 and may be terminated at any timesimply by operation of the tape advance switch 28.
- the operation of the tape reverse switch 29 to complete the first reverse control loop V overrides any control of transcribing reverse motion of a tape by the second reverse control loop VV. This is because the transistor T-2 cannot conduct when the tape reverse switch 29 is in its second position as shown by dashed line in FIG. 1 since the potential .of the wire 15 is applied to both the emitter Eand collector O of-the tran-.
- sistor T-2 Even though the transistor T-l is conductive, the transistor T-2 cannot be conductive when the tape reverse switch29 is in its second position as shown by dashed line in FIG. 1. y
- control switches 28 and 29 will control the motion of a tape in a recording-transcribing ma-.
- thecapacitor C independently of the tapereversing means provided by the second reverse'control loop VV' and the conditioningloopN; thecapacitor C usually is charged or at least starts to charge whenever the forward control loop F is openedby the tape advance switch 28 being-placed in its inoperative position or by the tape reverse switch .29 being moved from its first position as shown in solidrline in FIG. 1.
- the capacitor C is immediately and rapidly discharged through the forward control loop F and the diode d so that it may be recharged upon a subsequent opening of the forward control loop F to provide a predetermined amount of transcribing reverse motion to a tape.
- the charging of the capacitor C can be avoided-by opening the master switch W" simultaneously with opening the forwardcontrol loop F.
- the master switch W serves as. a switching means for preventing the audio loop A, forward control loop F,
- the masterswitch W does not open the signal loop S and as a result, although the master switch 1 W renders the control device 10 inoperative to control a recording-transcribing machine 11, the master-switch W still permits an indication at thecontrol device 10 1.
- the invention disclosed herein is a control device 10 for a recording-transcribing machine 11 which includes a tape reversing means in addition to a tape advance switch 28 and a tape reverse switch 29 which cannot be operated simultaneously.
- the tape reversing means includes the second reverse control loop VV and the conditioning loop N and that together the loops VV and N provide a transcribing reverse motion to a tape in a recording-transcrbing machine 11 which may be for any one of a plurality of predetermined but selectively variable intervals of time and which is in response to the opening of the tape advance switch 28 at the termination of a transcribing interval.
- the duration of the transcribing reverse motion of a tape provided by the tape reversing means may be any one of a plurality of predetermined durations depending upon the skill of the transcriber and the difiiculty of the information being transcribed, the transcribing reverse motion can be terminated at any time by the operation of the tape advance switch 28, the tape reverse switch 29, or the master switch W.
- the transcribing reverse'motion of a tape provided by the tape reversing means may be completely eliminated so that the control device 10 controls a recording-transcribing machine 11 in substantially conventional mannersimply by operation of the tape advance switch 28 and the tape reverse switch 29.
- the master switch W renders the control device 10 inoperative to control a recording-transcribing machine 11 while permitting a recording-transcribing machine 11 to remain operative for control from other control devices 10 and while providing a signal at the control device 10 in response to a work available signal from a recording-transcribing machine 11.
- first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- third circuit means connedted in parallel with said second circuit means and operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine independently of said second circuit means
- third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making saidthird circuit means operative for a certain interval of time
- fourth switching means operatively connected to provide a control condition for a period of time in response to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative and said third switching means being operatively connected to said fourth switching means to provide said
- first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- thrid circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing macnine independently of said second circuit means
- third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, said third switching means operatively connected to accomplish said last-mentioned selective operation in response to the termination of said selective operation of said first circuit means; and capacitance means connected in circuit to receive a charging current in response to said first switching means making said first circuit
- control device as in claim 2, further comprising means for selectively varying said charging current.
- first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit'means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing macnine
- second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- second switch'ing means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said sec- 'ond electrical condition in said transcribing machine
- third circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine independently of said second circuit means
- third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, said third switching means operatively connected to accomplish said last-mentioned selective operation inresponse to the termination of said selective operation of said first circuit means
- fourth switching means operatively connected to be responsive to said first switching
- control device of claim 4 further comprising adjustable means in circuit with said capacitance means to selectively vary the duration of said charging current.
Abstract
A control device for controlling the operation of a transcribing machine so that successive transcribing intervals are overlapped by a predetermined amount to facilitate transcription. A circuit is provided for automatically causing the dictation recording medium to move a predetermined amount in a transcribing reverse direction in response to termination of recording medium movement in a transcribing forward direction. The automatic transcribing reverse movement is controlled by a capacitor charging current which occurs when the recording medium stops moving in a transcribing forward direction. The amount of overlap of successive transcribing intervals is proportional to the duration of the capacitor charging current.
Description
United States Patent 1 Bolick, Jr. et a1.
1 ELECTRIC CONDITION CONTROL DEVICE FOR A TRANSCRIBING MACHINE [75] Inventors: Fred C. Bolick, Jr.; James B.
Godwin, III, both of Atlanta, Ga.
[73] Assignee: Lanier Electronic Laboratory, Inc.,
Atlanta, Ga.
[22] Filed: Aug. 30, 1971 [21] Appl. No.: 176,310
Related U.S. Application Data [62] Division of Ser. No. 854,428, Sept. 2, 1969, Pat. No.
[52] U.S. Cl 174/1001 R, 179/1001 DR [51] Int. Cl. Gllb 15/20 [58] Field of Search l79/100'.1 R, 100.1 DR, 179/100.l VC, 100.1 C; 274/1; 307/125, 130, 131, 135
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3,337,690 8/1967 Martin 179/6 R 2,606,253 8/1952 Somers 179/100.1 VC 2,833,860 5/1955 Roberts et a1... 179/100.1 DR 3,614,336 10/1971 Patey 179/100.1 VC
[111 3,758,726 [451 Sept. 11,1973
3,567,229 3/1971 Ridings et a1. 274/1 2,336,777 12/1943 Clausen 179/1002 S 2,553,410 5/1951 Handschin 179/1001 VC 3,011,030 7/1961 Langendorf... 179/1001 VC 3,045,884 7/1962 Bukendorf.... 179/1002 R 3,136,465 6/1964 Comstock 179/1002 R Primary Examiner-Raymond F. Cardillo, Jr. Attorney-Jones & Thomas [5 7 ABSTRACT A control device for controlling the operation of a transcribing machine so that successive transcribing intervals are overlapped by a predetermined amount to facilitate transcription. A circuit is provided for automatically causing the dictation recording medium to move a predetermined amount in a transcribin'g reverse direction in response to termination of recording medium movement in a transcribing forward direction. The automatic transcribing reverse movement is controlled by a capacitor charging current which occurs when the recording medium stops moving in a transcribing forward direction. The amount of overlap of successive transcribing intervals is proportional to the duration of the capacitor charging current.
6 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures mmggsmusza 3.758.726
INVENTORS Fred C. Bo1ick,Jr. James B. Godwin,III
ELECTRIC CONDITION CONTROL DEVICE FOR A TRANSCRIBING MACHINE This is a division of application Ser. No. 854,428, filed Sept. 2, 1969.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to control devices and more particularly, to a control device for controlling the motion of a tape or other recording medium in a recording-transcribing machine in such a manner that a predetermined motion of the tape is automatically achieved.
2. Description of the Prior Art In using a recording-transcribing machine such as a recording-transcribing machine by which information is recorded on a tape or other recording medium and subsequently transcribed, the transcribing function is generally accomplished by periodically advancing the tape to provide a series of transcribing intervals separated by catch-up intervals. The reason for this is that even the best transcriber occasionally falls behind in the transcribing of the information recorded on atape if the tape is continuously advanced.
The transcribing and catch-up intervals required during a transcribing function vary in their durations and in their number with the skill of the transcriber and with the difficulty of the information beingtranscribed. However, regardless of the durations of the transcribing and catch-up intervals and the number of transcribing and catch-up intervals required by a particular transcriber to transcribe particular information, it is generally desirable and frequently necessary to provide an overlap of successive transcribing intervals in the sense that the beginning of a transcribing interval includes that information which was at the end of the previous transcribing interval. Such an overlap of successive transcribing intervals provides a continuity to the tran scribing function that enables the transcriber to accurately relate new information to be transcribed to that information transcribed during the previous transcribing interval. a
In the prior art, this overlap of successive transcribing intervals has been provided by a control device for a recording-transcribing machine. Such a prior art con-' trol device has two control switches which are alternately operated by a transcriber. One of these control switches is the tape advance switch whichcauses a transcribing motion of the tape when it is operated and the other of these control switches is the tape reverse switch which causes a transcribing reverse motion of the tape that is opposite to the transcribing motion when it is operated. With such a prior art control device, the transcribing of information from a tape in a recording-transcribing machine using successive transcribing intervals which overlap can be accomplished only by the transcriber operating the tape reverse switch at the end of each catch-up interval and prior to operating the tape advance switch to start a transcribing interval.
This operation of two control switches in a prior art control device to'achieve overlapping successive transcribing intervals is annoying to atranscriber. More over, the resulting transcribing function is inefficient because the amount of overlap of successive transcribing intervals is always directly proportional to'theduration of the operation of the tape reverse switch by a transcriber and because the operation of the tape reverse switch must either interfere with the efficiency of the transcriber by diverting the attention of the transcriber from the information being transcribed or be random so that the amount of overlap is sometimes too long and sometimes too short to provide for an efficient transcribing function.
Further, even a skilled transcriber frequently forgets to operate the tape reverse switch prior to operating the tape advance switch even though an overlap of successive transcribing intervals is desired. The result is that there is a false start of a transcribing interval which must be immediately followed by the operation of the tape reverse switch and by the second operation of the tape advance switch in order to provide an overlap of transcribing intervals. Such a flase start of a transcribing interval is particularly annoying to a transcriber and very inefficient.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION other problems encountered with a prior art control device used to control tape motion in a dictatingtranscribing machine. This is because the invention provides a control device by which an overlap of successive transcribing intervals is achieved even though the transcriberoperates only' a tape advance switch. Moreover, the invention provides a control device by which the amount of overlap of successive transcribing intervals is fixed at any one of a plurality of predetermined amounts of overlap, including no overlap,'depending upon the skill of the transcriber and the difficulty of the information being transcribed.
Further, the invention provides a control device by which the amountof overlap of successive transcribing intervals may still be controlled by a transcriber independently of any predetermined amount of overlap provided by the control device. In addition, the invention provides a control device which is inoperative to cause either transcribing motion or transcribing reverse motion of a tape in a recording-transcribing machine when the control device is not in use even though the recording-transcribing machine is still operative in response to other control devices and even though the control device is responsive to a work available signal from the recording-transcribing machine. This last feature serves to prevent the unintentional operation of a recording-transcribingmachine by the control device while at the sametime providing a transcriber at the control device with an indication that there is information on a tape in the recording-transcribing machine that requires transcribing.
These improvements in a control device are provided by. a control device having atape advance switch, a tape reverseswiteh, and a tape reversing means independent of the tape reverse switch and responsive to the tape advance switch for causing a predetermined but variable amount of transcribing reverse motion of a the tape during the catch-up interval subsequent to each transcribing interval. In addition, the control device includes an indicating meansresponsive to a work available signal from the recording-transcribing machine and a master switch which serves to isolate the control device from the recording-transcribing machine and prevent the unintentional operation of the recording-transcribing machine by the control device while at the same time not interfering with the operation of the recording-transcribing device from another control device or with the response of the indicating means to a work available signal from the recordingtranscribing machine.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING These and other features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood upon consideration of the following specification and the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention disclosed herein.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a listening unit in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an operating unit in an embodiment of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The drawing and the following detailed description disclose a specific embodiment of the invention for controlling the motion of a tape in a recording transcribing machine in such a mannerthat a predetermined motion of the tape is automatically achieved during the catch-up interval between transcribing intervals. However, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in other equivalent forms such as in a control device for controlling the motion of a tape or other recording medium in a recording-transcribing machine in such a manner that a predetermined motion of the tape in a recording reverse direction is automatically achieved between recording intervals.
That embodiment of the invention disclosed herein which is for controlling the motion of a tape (not shown) during the transcribing function of a recordingtranscribing machine 1 1 may be most easily understood as a control device which includes a listening unit 12 and an operating unit 13. The recording-transcribing machine 1 l is shown only as a block becuase it may be substantially any conventional recording-transcribing machine in which motion of a tape or other recording medium (not shown) relative to a transcribing head (not shown) is controlled by the completion of one of more circuits at the control device 10 and which provides an audio output and a work available signal to the control device 10 over circuits that are completed a the control device 10.
In that embodiment of the invention disclosed herein, the recording-transcribing machine 11 is operatively connected to the control device ltll with a five-wire cable 14 and an audio output is provided from the recording-transcribing machine 11 to the control device 10 by wires 15 and 16 in the cable 14 and by an audio loop A in the control device 10 between the wires 15 and 16. Thus, the wires 15 and 16 and the audio loop A serve as an audio means for providing an audio signal at a jack 22 in response to information on a tape.
A work available signal is provided from the recording-transcribing machine ll to the control device 10 by wires 15 and 18 in the cable 14 and by a signal loop S in the control device 10 between the wires 15 and 18. Any convenient means (not shown) may be used in the recording-transcribing machine 11 to provide a work available signal to the wires 15 and 18 at the recordingtranscribing machine 11 when there is information on a tape in the recording-transcribing.machine 11 that requires transcribing.
Transcribing motion of a tape in the recording.
transcribing machine 11 is controlled from the control device 10 by wires 15 and 20 in the cable 14 and by a forward control loop F in the control device ltl'between the wires 15 and 20. Transcribing reverse motion of a tape in the recording-transcribing machine 11 is controlled from the control device .lOby wires 15 and 21 in the cable 14 and by a first reverse control loop V and a second reverse control loop W in parallel with each other in the control device 10 between the wires 15 and 21.
In addition to the loops A, S, F, V, and VV, the con-v trol device 10 includes a conditioning loop N which is in parallel with the forward control loop Pin the control device 10) between the wires 15 and 20. The loops, A, S, F, V, VV, and N are described vin more detail below, but it will be understood at this point that it is by the loops A, S. F, V, VV, and N that the control device 10 controls or is responsive to a recording-transcribing.
The listening unit 12 is conveniently; a box-like structurehaving a panel 25 in which the, jack 22, the master switch W, and the lamp 23 are mounted. In addition, a knob 26 for varying the resistance of the variable resistor R-l is also conveniently mounted in the panel 25 and those skilled in the art will understand that varying the resistance of the variable resistor R-l changes the amplitude of the audio signal heard when the plug of a conventional headset (not shown) is inserted into the jack 22. Moreover, those skilled in the art willunderstand that the listening unit 12 is conveniently placed upon a surface adjacent to a person serving as a transcriber.
The forward control loop F and the wires 15 and.20
serve as a first control means for causing a tape to move in a first direction and theforward control loop F ;in-
means for causing a tape to move in a second direction opposite to its first direction and the first reverse con trol loop V includes the tape reverse switch 29 inits second position as shown in dashed line in FIG. 1 land the master switch W in series with each other between the wires 15 and 21..
The tape advance switch 28 and the tape reverse switch 29 are in the operating unit 13 of the control de-- vice l0 and those skiled in the art will understand that the operating unit 13 is conveniently ahousing .30 in which a plurality of foot pedals 31 and 32 are pivotally mounted so that the pressing of the foot pedal .31 closes the tape advance switch 28and the pressing of the foot pedal 32 moves the tape reverse switch 29 from itsfirst position to its second position as shown by dashed line in FIG. 1.
The conditioning loop N includes a fixed resistor R-2, a capacitor C, a variable resistor R-3, and the master switch W in series with each other between the wires 15 and 20. In addition, the conditioning loop N includes the collector-base circuit of an NPN transistor T-l in parallel with the resistor R-2 and the capacitor C. Further, the conditioning loop N includes a diode D in parallel with the resistor R-3 and current limiting resistors R-4 and R-S in series with the collector O and the base B respectively of the transistor T-l.
The wire 15 is conveniently at ground G and the wire 20 is conveniently placed at some positive voltage such as a positive 24 volts by the recording-transcribing machine 11. As a result, one side of the capacitor C may be regarded as a positive side PS and the other side of the capacitor C may be regarded as a negative side NS. The resistance of the resistor R-3 in series with the capacitor C is varied by turning a knob 35 mounted in the panel 25 of the listening unit 12. l
The second reverse control loop VV includes the emitter-collector circuit of an NPN transistor T-2 and the master switch W in series with each other between the wires 15 and 21. The base B of the transistor T-2 is connected to the emitter E of the transistor T-l.
OPERATION The invention will be further understood when the operation of that embodiment of the invention disclosed herein is explained. The operation of that-embodiment of the invention disclosed herein can be best explained by considering conditions in the control device during a transcribing interval. A transcribing interval is initiated by the closing of the tape advance switch 28 in the forward control loop F with the foot pedal 31 while the master switch W is in its operative position and thetape reverse switch 29 is in its first position asshown by solid line in FIG. 1. During a transcribing interval, a tape in the recording-transcribing machine 11 will move with a transcribingmotion rela-' tive to a transcribing head and the audio. signal will be available at the jack'22 in the audio loop, A for the transcribing of the information on the tape by a transcriber;
The transcribing interval will normally continue as long as the tape advance switch28 is maintained in its operative position by the pressing of the foot pedal 31.
However, if the tape reverse switch 29 is inadvertently moved from its first position to its second position as shown by dashed min FIG. 1, the forward control loop F, is opened to prevent thec'ontrol device 10 from simultaneously causing motion of a tape in the, recording-transcribing machine 11 in opposite directions. Similarly, if the master switch W is placed in open or inoperative position, the a forward control loop F is opened regardless of the position of the tape advance switch 28. i
While the forward control loop F is closed during a transcribing interval, the potential applied to the negative side NS of the capacitor C through the resistor 11-3 is the potential of the wire 15 which is most conveniently ground 6. This is also the potential of theposicapacitor C. However, the potential applied to the collector O of the transistor T-2 is that provided by the recording-transcribing machine 11 on the wire 21 which is conveniently 24 volts positive and the potential applied to the emitter E of the transistor T-2 is that of wire 15 or ground G.
As a result, there is a potential difference across the transistor T-2 in the emitter-collector circuit. In spite of this potential difference across the transistor T-2, the transistor T-2 does not conduct because the potential applied to its base B by the emitter E of the transistor T-l is that of wire 15 or ground G. Thus, when the forward control loop F is closed, the transistor T-2 provides a substantially infinite impedence in the second reverse control loop W.
When a transcriber or other person using the control device 10 has fallen behind in the transcribing of information from a tape in the recording-transcribing machinell, the transcribing interval is terminated by the release of the foot pedal 31 and the tape advance switch 28 being placed in its inoperative position. Upon the tape advance switch 31 being placed in its inoperative'posi'tion, the forward control loop F is opened and potential applied to the positive side PS of the capacitor C through the resistor R-2 becomes the potential of wire 20 which is 24 volts positive. However, the potential'applied to' the negative side NS of the capacitor C through to resistor R-3' remains that of wire 15 or ground G. As a'result, there is an initial flow of charging current in the conditioning loopN through the resistor R-2, the'capacitor C and the resistor R-3. The diode D is poisitioned to prevent the substantial flow of any current through the diode D under this potential condition. i
The impedance of the capacitor C is relatively small and those skilled in the art will understand that with an and remainsconductive substantially until the capacitor C is charged and there is no longer any flow of charging current through the resistors R-2 and R-3. When there is no flow of charging current through the resistors R-2 and R-3, the potential of the base B of the transistor T-l becomes that of the wire 15 or ground G so that thebase B of the transistor T-l is no longer positive relative to the emitter E of the transistor T-l. The transistor T-l is selected in conventional manner so that it will normally become non-conductive justbefore the potential of the base 8 of the transistor T-l becomesthat of'thewire 15. v
As describedabove, there is a potential across'the transistor IP-2 in the emitter-collector circuit and the result of the transistor T-l becomingconductive is that the transistor T4 also becomes conductive. This is because the emitter E of the transistor T-l and the base i B of the transistor T-Zareboth positive relative to the When the transistor T-2 becomes conductive, the second reverse control loop VV is completed and the wire 15 is connected to the wire 21 in the same manner as when the tape reverse switch 29 is placed in its second position to complete the first reverse control loop V. Thus, the second reverse control loop VV and the wires 15 and 21 serve as a reverse control means for changing an electrical condition at' a recordingtranscribing machine 11. Further, the conditioning loop N and the wires 15 and 20 serve as a conditioning means for providing an output potential to which the reverse control means is responsive. The conditioning means and reverse control means together serve as a third motion means which in the control device 10 is a tape reversing means for causing a transcribing reverse motion of a tape.
it will be understood that this transcribing reverse motion of a tape in a recording-transcribing machine 10 is provided by the second reverse control loop VV in the control device 10 whenever a transcribing interval is terminated with the resistor R-3 having a resistance sufficient for a positive potential to be applied to the base B of the transistor T-l. However, the duration of this transcribing reverse motion of a tape and the amount of the resulting overlap of successive transcribing intervals is dependent upon the resistance of the resistor 11-13 as changed by turning the knob 35.
The transcribing reverse motion of a tape is of zero duration when the resistance of the resistor R-3 is zero because the potential of the negative side NS of the capacitor C remains that of wire 15 or ground G even when there is a flow of charging current in the conditioning loop N following the tape advance swtich 28 being opened without a full charge on the capacitor C. The transcribing reverse motion of a tape increases in duration from zero to its maximum amount as the resistanceof the resistor R-3 is increased to its-maximum value from that minimum value at which it is sufficient to make the base 8 of the transistor T-1 positive upon the initial flow of the charging current in the control loop N.
Those skilled in the art will understand that this increase in the duration of the transcribing reverse motion of a tape is because the charging time of a particular capacitor C and the interval of time that the negative side NS of the capacitor C is at a positive potential will vary in proportion with the resistance of the resistor R-3. Moreover, those skilled in the art will 'now understand that the transistors T-l and T-2 serve as a switching means in the loops N'and VV respectively and are conductive only when the resistance of the resistor R-3 is sufficient and only so long as the capacitor C is being'charged by a sufficient flow of the charging current.
If, during the charging of the capacitor C by a flow of charging currents, the tape advance swtich 28 is closed, the potential applied to the positive side PS of the capacitor C immediately changes from that of the wire to that of the wire 15 or ground G because of the completing of the forward control loop F. The result is that the flow of charging current in the conditioning loop N stops and the potential of the negative side NSof the capacitor C becomes that of the wire 15 or ground G. When the potential of the negative side NS of the capacitor C becomes that of the wire 15, the transistor T-l and the transistor T-2 both become nonconductive.
It will now be understood that although a transcribing reverse condition is provided to thesecond reverse control loop VV by the conditioning loop N as the capacitor C is being charged in series with the resistor R-3, this transcribing reverse condition is not only terminated at the end of an interval determined by the, resistance of the resistor R3 but it is also terminated whenever the tape advance switch 28 is placed in its operative position. Thus, although the control device 10 will provide a transcribing-reverse motion to a tape during the catch-up interval subsequent to eachtranscribing interval, the transcribing-reverse motion of the tape may be of any duration from :zero to a maximum depending upon the resistance of the resistor R-3 and may be terminated at any timesimply by operation of the tape advance switch 28.
Further, the operation of the tape reverse switch 29 to complete the first reverse control loop V overrides any control of transcribing reverse motion of a tape by the second reverse control loop VV. This is because the transistor T-2 cannot conduct when the tape reverse switch 29 is in its second position as shown by dashed line in FIG. 1 since the potential .of the wire 15 is applied to both the emitter Eand collector O of-the tran-.
sistor T-2. Thus, even though the transistor T-l is conductive, the transistor T-2 cannot be conductive when the tape reverse switch29 is in its second position as shown by dashed line in FIG. 1. y
Although the control switches 28 and 29 will control the motion of a tape in a recording-transcribing ma-.
chine 11 independently of the tapereversing means provided by the second reverse'control loop VV' and the conditioningloopN; thecapacitor C usually is charged or at least starts to charge whenever the forward control loop F is openedby the tape advance switch 28 being-placed in its inoperative position or by the tape reverse switch .29 being moved from its first position as shown in solidrline in FIG. 1. However, it will be understood that whenever the tape advance switch 28 isplaced in its operative position to initiate a transcribing interval, the capacitor C is immediately and rapidly discharged through the forward control loop F and the diode d so that it may be recharged upon a subsequent opening of the forward control loop F to provide a predetermined amount of transcribing reverse motion to a tape. Further, it will be .understood that the charging of the capacitor C can be avoided-by opening the master switch W" simultaneously with opening the forwardcontrol loop F.
The master switch W serves as. a switching means for preventing the audio loop A, forward control loop F,
noted that the masterswitch W does not open the signal loop S and as a result, although the master switch 1 W renders the control device 10 inoperative to control a recording-transcribing machine 11, the master-switch W still permits an indication at thecontrol device 10 1.
that there is information on stape at the recordingtranscribing machine lll to be transcribed.
From the embodiment of the invention and itsopera tion described above, it will now be understood that the invention disclosed herein is a control device 10 for a recording-transcribing machine 11 which includes a tape reversing means in addition to a tape advance switch 28 and a tape reverse switch 29 which cannot be operated simultaneously. It will also be understood that in that embodiment of the invention disclosed, the tape reversing means includes the second reverse control loop VV and the conditioning loop N and that together the loops VV and N provide a transcribing reverse motion to a tape in a recording-transcrbing machine 11 which may be for any one of a plurality of predetermined but selectively variable intervals of time and which is in response to the opening of the tape advance switch 28 at the termination of a transcribing interval.
Further, it will be understood that although the duration of the transcribing reverse motion of a tape provided by the tape reversing means may be any one of a plurality of predetermined durations depending upon the skill of the transcriber and the difiiculty of the information being transcribed, the transcribing reverse motion can be terminated at any time by the operation of the tape advance switch 28, the tape reverse switch 29, or the master switch W. In addition, it will be understood that the transcribing reverse'motion of a tape provided by the tape reversing means may be completely eliminated so that the control device 10 controls a recording-transcribing machine 11 in substantially conventional mannersimply by operation of the tape advance switch 28 and the tape reverse switch 29. Finally, it will also be understood that the master switch W renders the control device 10 inoperative to control a recording-transcribing machine 11 while permitting a recording-transcribing machine 11 to remain operative for control from other control devices 10 and while providing a signal at the control device 10 in response to a work available signal from a recording-transcribing machine 11. I
We claim:
1. In a control device for providing predetermined electrical conditions in a transcribing machine, first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, third circuit means connedted in parallel with said second circuit means and operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine independently of said second circuit means, third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making saidthird circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, fourth switching means operatively connected to provide a control condition for a period of time in response to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative and said third switching means being operatively connected to said fourth switching means to provide said second electrical condition in response to said control conditon.
2. In a control device for providing predetermined electrical conditions in a transcribing machine, first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, thrid circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing macnine independently of said second circuit means, and third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, said third switching means operatively connected to accomplish said last-mentioned selective operation in response to the termination of said selective operation of said first circuit means; and capacitance means connected in circuit to receive a charging current in response to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, said third switching means including a control circuit operatively associated with said capacitance means and operative to make said third switching means selectively operative for a certain interval of time determined by said charging current. v
-3. The control device as in claim 2, further comprising means for selectively varying said charging current.
4. In a control device for providing predetermined electrical conditions in a transcribing machine, first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit'means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing macnine, second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second switch'ing means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said sec- 'ond electrical condition in said transcribing machine, third circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine independently of said second circuit means, and third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, said third switching means operatively connected to accomplish said last-mentioned selective operation inresponse to the termination of said selective operation of said first circuit means; fourth switching means operatively connected to be responsive to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, said third switching means being operatively connected to said fourth switching means to provide said second electrical condition in .,response to said fourth switching means; and capacitance means connected in circuit to receive a charging current in response tosaid first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, said fourth switching means being connected to be operative in response to said charging current.
5. The control device of claim 4, further comprising adjustable means in circuit with said capacitance means to selectively vary the duration of said charging current.
6. The control device of claim 5 in which said adjustable means is infinitely variable within a predetermined range.
# t i I t
Claims (6)
1. In a control device for providing predetermined electrical conditions in a transcribing machine, first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, thiRd circuit means connedted in parallel with said second circuit means and operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine independently of said second circuit means, third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, fourth switching means operatively connected to provide a control condition for a period of time in response to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, and said third switching means being operatively connected to said fourth switching means to provide said second electrical condition in response to said control conditon.
2. In a control device for providing predetermined electrical conditions in a transcribing machine, first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, thrid circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing macnine independently of said second circuit means, and third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, said third switching means operatively connected to accomplish said last-mentioned selective operation in response to the termination of said selective operation of said first circuit means; and capacitance means connected in circuit to receive a charging current in response to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, said third switching means including a control circuit operatively associated with said capacitance means and operative to make said third switching means selectively operative for a certain interval of time determined by said charging current.
3. The control device as in claim 2, further comprising means for selectively varying said charging current.
4. In a control device for providing predetermined electrical conditions in a transcribing machine, first circuit means operative to provide a first electrical condition in said transcribing machine, first switching means operatively connected with said first circuit means for selectively making said first circuit means operative to provide said first electrical condition in said transcribing macnine, second circuit means operative to provide a second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, second switching means operatively connected with said second circuit means for selectively making said second circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine, third circuit means operative to provide said second electrical condition in said transcribing machine independently of said second circuit means, and third switching means operatively connected with said third circuit means and selectively operative for making said third circuit means operative for a certain interval of time, said third switching means operatively connected to accomplish said last-mentioned selective operation in response to the termination of said selective operation of said first circuit means; fourth switching means operatively connected to be responsive to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, said third switching means being operatively connected to said fourth switching means to provide said second electrical condition in response to said fourth switching means; and capaCitance means connected in circuit to receive a charging current in response to said first switching means making said first circuit means inoperative, said fourth switching means being connected to be operative in response to said charging current.
5. The control device of claim 4, further comprising adjustable means in circuit with said capacitance means to selectively vary the duration of said charging current.
6. The control device of claim 5 in which said adjustable means is infinitely variable within a predetermined range.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US85442869A | 1969-09-02 | 1969-09-02 | |
| US17631071A | 1971-08-30 | 1971-08-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3758726A true US3758726A (en) | 1973-09-11 |
Family
ID=26872093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00176310A Expired - Lifetime US3758726A (en) | 1969-09-02 | 1971-08-30 | Electric condition control device for a transcribing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3758726A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3911482A (en) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-10-07 | Dictaphone Corp | Dual media transcribing apparatus |
| US4007491A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1977-02-08 | Lanier Business Products, Inc. | Dictation-transcription method and system |
| DE3018517A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-20 | Olympus Optical Co | MAGNETIC TAPE REWINDING DEVICE |
| DE3018405A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-27 | Olympus Optical Co | PLAYBACK TAPE |
| US4488274A (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1984-12-11 | Lanier Business Products, Inc. | Remote dictation transcription system |
| US4628390A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1986-12-09 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Foot switch apparatus for a transcriber |
| US4794474A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-12-27 | Dictaphone Corporation | Cue signals and cue data block for use with recorded messages |
| US4800582A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-01-24 | Dictaphone Corporation | Method and apparatus for creating and storing telephone directory listings |
| US4817127A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-03-28 | Dictaphone Corporation | Modular dictation/transcription system |
| US4860339A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-08-22 | Dictaphone Corporation | Programmable telephone/dictation terminal and method of operating same |
| US4975896A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1990-12-04 | Agosto Iii Nicholas A D | Communications network and method |
-
1971
- 1971-08-30 US US00176310A patent/US3758726A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4007491A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1977-02-08 | Lanier Business Products, Inc. | Dictation-transcription method and system |
| US3911482A (en) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-10-07 | Dictaphone Corp | Dual media transcribing apparatus |
| DE3018517A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-20 | Olympus Optical Co | MAGNETIC TAPE REWINDING DEVICE |
| DE3018405A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-27 | Olympus Optical Co | PLAYBACK TAPE |
| US4331308A (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1982-05-25 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Back spacing apparatus for a transcribing machine |
| US4340917A (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1982-07-20 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Back spacing apparatus |
| US4628390A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1986-12-09 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Foot switch apparatus for a transcriber |
| US4488274A (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1984-12-11 | Lanier Business Products, Inc. | Remote dictation transcription system |
| US4794474A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-12-27 | Dictaphone Corporation | Cue signals and cue data block for use with recorded messages |
| US4800582A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-01-24 | Dictaphone Corporation | Method and apparatus for creating and storing telephone directory listings |
| US4817127A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-03-28 | Dictaphone Corporation | Modular dictation/transcription system |
| US4860339A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1989-08-22 | Dictaphone Corporation | Programmable telephone/dictation terminal and method of operating same |
| US4975896A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1990-12-04 | Agosto Iii Nicholas A D | Communications network and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4228471A (en) | Apparatus for searching a piece of information recorded on a magnetic tape | |
| US3758726A (en) | Electric condition control device for a transcribing machine | |
| US4041249A (en) | Central dictation system with privacy signal used for transcribing scanning | |
| US3171902A (en) | Apparatus and method for controlling remotely-operated dictation equipment | |
| US3984869A (en) | Automatic program head positioning and tape feed control for tape decks | |
| US3632893A (en) | Control device for a transcribing machine with automatic recall | |
| US3984644A (en) | Central dictation system with coded constant current levels for transmission of control signals | |
| US3828267A (en) | Muting circuit | |
| US2536666A (en) | Reel-type phonographic machine | |
| US3334194A (en) | Tape transport mechanism with signal muting means | |
| US4434325A (en) | Volume control for an audio apparatus | |
| US4636878A (en) | Combined detector circuit for detecting a tape end or unrecorded area of a tape | |
| US3532835A (en) | Signal responsive control device for disconnecting a reproducer for predetermined time periods | |
| US4115821A (en) | Nonrecorded section detection in a tape recorder apparatus | |
| US2847514A (en) | Automatic variable pitch control apparatus for disc recorders | |
| US3218396A (en) | Transducing system | |
| GB2054943A (en) | Erase current generator for an audio recorder | |
| US4198664A (en) | Nonrecorded section detection in a tape recorder apparatus | |
| JPS6016015B2 (en) | Track interval detection device for tape recorders, etc. | |
| US3296385A (en) | Synchronizing system utilizing capacitive coaxial cable pickup for supplying control signal | |
| US3691313A (en) | Signal responsive control circuit for magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus | |
| US4393420A (en) | Tape run speed-changing circuit | |
| US3823414A (en) | Magnetic record apparatus with switching means to select tapes and interrupt for announcements | |
| US3467834A (en) | Remote slide changing control system | |
| JPS5842528B2 (en) | Jikiki Rokusai Seisouchi |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LANIER WORLDWIDE, INC., A CORP. OF DE, GEORGIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:LANIER BUSINESS PRODUCTS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:005358/0240 Effective date: 19900516 |