US3881203A

US3881203A - Tool for inserting paper into spines

Info

Publication number: US3881203A
Application number: US436217A
Authority: US
Inventors: Joe D Giulie
Original assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Current assignee: 3M Co
Priority date: 1974-01-24
Filing date: 1974-01-24
Publication date: 1975-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 1992-05-06

Abstract

A simple, small tool is provided for the insertion of paper into plastic slide on spines. Preferably the tool is made of metal and its structure is such that it permits the full capacity of the spine to be used.

Description

United States Patent [111 3,881,203

Giulie May 6, 1975 TOOL FOR INSERTING PAPER INTO SPINES Inventor: Joe D. Giulie, Palo Alto, Calif.

Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company, Saint Paul, Minn.

Filed: Jan. 24, 1974 Appl. No.: 436,217

References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS Gill ll/l R FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 830,636 2/1952 Germany ll/l AC 1,376,349 9/1964 France ll/l AC Primary Examiner-Lawrence Charles Attorney, Agent, or FirmRobert G. Slick; John C. Barnes [57] ABSTRACT A simple, small tool is provided for the insertion of paper into plastic slide on spines. Preferably the tool is made of metal and its structure is such that it permits the full capacity of the spine to be used.

2 Claims, 10 Drawing Figures WJENTEUHAY aims 1,203

TOOL FOR INSERTING PAPER INTO SPINES SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Plastic spines are frequently used for the binding of pricelists, catalogs, reports and the like. These spines are formed as a plastic channel in the general form of a U with a back portion which lies parallel and against the edge of a sheaf of papers and the two legs which lie on each side of the edge and grip the papers between them. Such spines are formed of a spring-like plastic with the free edges of the legs normally in close proximity to each other so that the legs must be sprung outwardly for the insertion of a sheaf of papers and the spring action retains the sheaf of papers in the manner of a bound volume.

Ordinarily it is difficult to insert the materials into such a spine and various devices have been proposed in the past. One is a funnel-like device which holds a sheaf of papers and temporarily forms a stiff backing which can be forced between the legs of the spine and then withdrawn. The difficulty with such insertion devices is that they are relatively bulky and furthermore, they occupy a definite amount of space between the inner portions of the legs of the spine so that they prevent the spine from ever being filled to its full capacity.

In accordance with the present invention, a simple insertion device is provided which can be formed simply of an inexpensive stiff material such as sheet metal. The device is easy to use and does not have any portion inserted adjacent to the junction between the back and the legs of the spine so that the rear portion i.e., the widest point, of the spine is completely unobstructed, allowing full utilization of the spine.

The device of the present invention is easy to insert and allows the insertion of the maximum number of papers into the spine. On the other hand it is flexible so that it equally is adapted to the insertion of only a few papers in the spine.

Various other features and advantages of the invention will be brought out in the balance of the specification.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device embodying the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the paper insertion device.

FIG. 3 is an end view of the device from the open end of the U.

FIG. 4 is a bottom plan view on the line 44 of FIG. 2.

FIGS. 5A, B, C and E are step-by-step perspective views showing how the device of the present invention is used for binding a sheaf of papers.

FIG. 6 is a section on the line 6-6 of FIG. 5B.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring now to the drawings by reference characters, the device of the present invention is generally designated 5 and includes a back 7 and arms 9 and 11 which extend at right angles from the top of back 7. It will be noted that the back 7 is about twice as high as the height of the arms 9 and 11. The outer portion of arms 9 and 11 are formed into two downtumed

legs

13 and 15 which extend downwardly to terminate on the same level as back 7 and are spaced from the back to leave an open space therebetween. The upper portions of the arms 9 and 11 are turned outwardly at an angle of about 15 to form the

wings

17 and 19. Preferably there are two small

outstanding tabs

21 and 23 extending from the arms, just inside the

leg portions

15 and 13. These are not absolutely essential to the operation of the device but they do aid in the insertion operation as is later described.

The method of using the device is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. Referring specifically to FIG. 5A, the device of the present invention is designed to be used with a plastic spine or backing member generally designated 25. Such plastsic backing members are well known to those skilled in the art and consist of a generally U shaped channel having a back 27 and two

legs

29 and 31. The device is made of a springy plastic and the

legs

29 and 31 normally spring together somewhat so that when papers are inserted between them, they grip the papers.

To use the device of the present invention one first grasps the insertion device 5 between the thumb and index finger and presses inwardly on the arms 9 and l l, pinching the

legs

13 and 15 somewhat together whereupon the legs can be inserted into the spine 25 near the back thereof at its widest part. Since the

legs

13 and 15 are relatively narrow, very little pressure is needed to insert the legs adjacent to the back 27 as is shown in FIG. 5B since at this point the

sides

29 and 31 are spaced apart by substantially the full width of the back 27. After the device is inserted as is shown in 58, it is now pushed forward so that the back 7 of the insertion device lies against the back 27 of the spine as is shown in FIG. 5C. It will be noted that the

tabs

21 and 23 are now resting on the top of the spine so that any tendency for the insertion device to rotate is restrained. Now a sheaf of papers 33 is inserted into the U-shaped space, which operation is facilitated by the

outturned wings

17 and 19. Since the spine 25 has now been expanded to substantially the same Width as the back, papers can be pushed against the back 27 of the spine and then pushed downwardly between the legs 9 and 11 of device 5 and the

legs

29 and 31 of the spine. After the papers have been fully inserted, the insertion device 5 can easily be pulled out, leaving the bound sheaf of papers as is shown in FIG. 5E.

It will be particularly noted that during the insertion operation, there is no obstruction between the

arms

29 and 31 at the widest point of the spine 25 so that the full width of the back 27 is available for the insertion of the sheaf of papers. In this way, the full width of the spine may be utilized which not only results in the possibility of inserting more sheets into a given spine, but also secures a neat result since the spine is completely filled and the

arms

29 and 31 held in a parallel relationship.

As is pointed out above, the

tabs

21 and 23 may or may not be used. They are helpful in inserting the sheaf of papers since they prevent any tendency of the insertion device to rotate or get out of position.

The device of the present invention is preferably formed from a single sheet of a thin, stiff material such as steel but it can be fabricated of any thin, strong material.

I claim;

1. An insertion device for inserting a sheaf of papers into a spring spine comprising in combination:

a. a flat back member,

b. arms extending at substantially right angles from the top sides of said back member, said arms extending from only the top whereby the bottom portion said arms,

0. downwardly extending legs from the terminal ends portion of said back of said back is free of of each of said side members, said legs extending 5 downwardly to substantially the same level as said back member, said legs being spaced a substantial distance from said back member, and

ber and said legsv

Claims

1. An insertion device for inserting a sheaf of papers into a spring spine comprising in combination: a. a flat back member, b. arms extending at substantially right angles from the top sides of said back member, said arms extending from only the top portion of said back whereby the bottom portion of said back is free of said arms, c. downwardly extending legs from the terminal ends of each of said side members, said legs extending downwardly to substantially the same level as said back member, said legs being spaced a substantial distance from said back member, and d. the upper portions of said arm member being formed outwardly at an angle to facilitate the insertion of papers therebetween.

2. The structure of claim 1 wherein tabs extend outwardly from each of said arms between said back member and said legs.