US5076037A - Decorative wall cover and method of installation - Google Patents
Decorative wall cover and method of installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5076037A US5076037A US07/488,351 US48835190A US5076037A US 5076037 A US5076037 A US 5076037A US 48835190 A US48835190 A US 48835190A US 5076037 A US5076037 A US 5076037A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- course
- panels
- marginal edge
- simulated
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
- E04D3/32—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of plastics, fibrous materials, or asbestos cement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
- E04F13/185—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/26—Strip-shaped roofing elements simulating a repetitive pattern, e.g. appearing as a row of shingles
- E04D1/265—Strip-shaped roofing elements simulating a repetitive pattern, e.g. appearing as a row of shingles the roofing elements being rigid, e.g. made of metal, wood or concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to roof and wall coverings primarily intended for outdoor usage, and more particularly, to roof and wall coverings comprised of relatively large panels which each are molded or otherwise formed with decorative patterns characteristic of conventional roofing and siding materials such as shake, tile, brick or the like.
- Various synthetic roof and wall coverings are known today, such as those formed of elongated thermoplastic panels that are nailed to the wall or roof support surface in horizontal courses or rows in partially overlapping relation to each other so as to provide a substantially water resistant, protective layer over the support surface.
- Such panels which usually are identically molded, typically are formed with a plurality of rows of simulated building elements, such as shake shingles. In such panels, the individual simulated shake of each row commonly are molded in laterally spaced relation with a separating groove therebetween. Because the panels are identically formed, a panel-to-panel identity can be easily noticed if the panels are not carefully installed, and heretofore problems have been presented in effectively concealing the joints between adjacently mounted panels.
- the panels are relatively long, such as on the order of 48 inches, and can be exposed to significant temperature variations in the outdoor environment, the panels can thermally expand and contract as much as 5/8 inch.
- the spacing or gap between the last shake of one panel and first shake of the next panel can vary considerably, while the spacing between the individual shake of each panel remains fixed.
- the esthetic appearance of the the wall covering can be adversely affected, as well as the seals between the overlapping panels.
- the panels of the wall covering be identically molded, if such identically formed panels are similarly mounted on the wall or roof, the simulated shake or like building elements on one panel may align identically with the simulated shake on the panel immediately above or below. This again detracts from the realistic and esthetic appearance of the wall covering.
- Another object is to provide a decorative wall covering as characterized above in which the variance in the spacing between simulated shake of adjacently mounted panels caused by thermal expansion and contraction is less noticeable and does not detract from the appearance of the completed wall covering.
- a further object is to provide a decorative wall covering of the above kind in which successive courses of panels can be quickly and effeciently mounted on the wall support surface with the simulated shake or other building elements on one panel automatically and esthetically offset laterally from the simulated shake of the panel immediately therebelow.
- Still another object is to provide a method for more efficiently installing such wall covering panels to achieve an esthetic appearance without requiring tedius and time consuming judgment by the installer with respect to the manner in which panels are cut to start each course.
- Still another object is to provide a decorative wall covering panel formed with a plurality of rows of simulated shake shingles or other building elements and which lends itself to easy, efficient, and economical installation with the separating grooves between the shingles of each row automatically being offset an appreciable distance, such as at least 3/4 inch, from the separating grooves of the row of simulated shingles on the panel immediately therebelow.
- Still another object is to provide a wall and roof panel of the above kind which is of relatively simple construction so as to lend itself to economical manufacture and easy fail proof installation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective of a pair of panels that form the wall covering of the present invention, with one panel shown in exploded or separated relation to the other;
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of several courses or rows of the panels which comprise the illustrated wall covering, shown in assembled relation to each other;
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the face-side of one of the panels of the illustrated wall covering
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged bottom view of the panel shown in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged rear-side plan view of a right-hand portion of the panel shown in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary section of the illustrated wall covering, taken in the plane of line 6--6 in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary section showing the overlapping lower and upper marginal edge regions of panels of the illustrated wall covering
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged face-side plan view of the right-hand portion of one of the illustrated panels.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary section of the right marginal edge region of the illustrated panel taken in the plane of line 9--9 in FIG. 8 and showing the left marginal edge region of an adjacent panel in mounted relation thereto;
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged fragmentary section, similar to FIG. 9, but taken in the plane of line 10--10 in FIG. 8.
- an illustrative wall covering 10 comprising a plurality of panels 11 embodying the present invention.
- the illustrated simulated shake pattern is of a type known in the industry as "perfection" shake, wherein the lower edges 14a, 14b, 14c of each row 12a, 12b, 12c are in a substantially straight line.
- the rows 12a, 12b, 12c of shake 12 of each panel 11 extend in offset relation to each other so as to define stepped left and right-hand sides of the panel.
- the middle row 12b of shake extends farther to the right than the first row 12a a distance corresponding to about one-quarter to one-half the width of one shake 12
- the bottom row 12c extends farther to the right than the middle row 12b about a similar distance.
- Each panel 11 has an upper horizontal marginal edge region 15 extending across the top of the panel immediately above the top row 12a of shake 12 (FIG. 3), a lower marginal edge region 16 which defines a lower peripheral edge of the panel, a side marginal edge region 18 of non-uniform but generally similar width as the upper marginal edge region 15, and in this instance, located to the right-hand side of the last simulated shake 12 in each row 12a, 12b, and 12c, and a marginal edge region 19 on the opposite side of the panel 11 which defines a left-side peripheral edge immediately adjacent the first simulated shake of each row 12a, 12b, 12c. Because of the staggered relationship of the rows 12a, 12b and 12c of simulated shake, the side marginal edge regions 18, 19 are similarly staggered.
- the upper marginal edge region 15 of each panel is formed with a plurality of elongated laterally spaced nailing apertures 30.
- the nailing apertures 30 preferably are covered with a thin plastic flashing 31 during the molding process (FIGS. 7 and 9). Upon nailing each panel 11 to the support surface 25, the nail 32 will pierce the flashing 31, with the flashing 31 maintaining a relatively tight seal about the nail.
- each simulated shake 12 on the face of the panel 11 define rigidifying and support ridges 41 on the underside of the panel for positioning directly onto the support surface 25. While each simulated shake 12 has a downwardly and outwardly tapered outer face to simulate the appearance found in natural shake, the supporting ridges 41 each have a rear face adapted for flush mounting against the support surface 25.
- the panels 11 preferably are mounted on the wall or roof beginning with the left-hand panel of the lowermost course to be installed, as is known in the art.
- a starting strip of a conventional type may be provided along the starting edge.
- the panels 11 of each course are successively nailed to the support surface, utilizing the nail apertures 30 in the upper marginal edge region 15, with the left-side marginal edge region of each panel being positioned in overlapping relation on the right-side marginal edge region of the previously mounted panel.
- the second or next course up is similarly nailed to the support surface with the lower marginal edge region of each panel overlapping the upper marginal edge region of the panel in the course immediately below.
- the first panel 11 in each course typically is cut at a different location along a left-hand side by trial and error until the simulated shake 12 of the panel are considered sufficiently offset from the simulated shake of the panel in the course below.
- the panels have predetermined first and second laterally spaced cutting lines along which the panels may be alternatively cut to start alternative courses, whereby the simulated building elements in the lowermost row of each panel are automatically offset from the simulated building elements in the uppermost row of the panel immediately therebelow.
- the panels 11 each have predetermined, laterally spaced first and second cutting lines A and B along which the panel may be cut to begin alternate courses during installation onto a wall or roof support surface.
- the lowermost course of panels 12, designated 33A begins with a first panel 11 which has been cut along a first straight cutting line A and positioned adjacent the straight left-hand edge of the support surface 25.
- the first cutting line A in this instance is disposed in alignment with the left-hand peripheral edge of the first simulated panel of the lowermost row 12c and the groove 13 between the first and second shake in the uppermost row 12c. Hence, cutting of the shake along cutting line A removes only a portion of the simulated shake in the middle row 12b and one shake in the upper row 12c.
- the first panel in the second course, designated 13B is cut along the second predetermined cutting line B, which preferably is located a relatively short distance, such as on the order of 2 inches, from the first cutting line A. Cutting of the panel along the second predetermined cutting line B removes only slightly more of the panel than when cutting along line A, and again establishes a straight edge of the panel for positioning adjacent the edge of the support surface and, without skill or judgment on the part of the installer, automatically results in the separating grooves 13 between the simulated shake 12 of the lowermost row 12c of the shake to be laterally offset from the separating grooves 13 of the simulated shake in the uppermost row 12a of the course therebelow.
- Successive mounting of the identically formed panels to complete the second course 33B similarly results in automatic lateral offset positioning of the separating grooves 13 of the lowermost row 12C of panels for the entire course from the separating grooves 13 in the uppermost row 12a of panels for the underlying course.
- continued alternate courses 33A, 33B are begun with panels alternatively cut along cutting lines A and B with the same result.
- the wall covering may be completed without the exercise of skill or judgment on the part of the installer in cutting of the panels to achieve the optimum esthetic appearance for the wall covering with a minimized and controlled amount of waste.
- the panels further are adapted to facilitate consistent, predetermined overlapping mounting of the side marginal edge regions and prevent variances in the space or gap between the last shake of one panel and the first shake of the adjacent panel resulting from thermal expansion and contraction to detract from the esthetic appearance of the complete wall covering.
- the face of the right-hand marginal edge region 18 of each panel is formed with locating lines 37a, 37b, 37c immediately adjacent the last shake in each respective row 12a, 12b, 12c upon which the stepped left-hand marginal edge region of the next mounted panel is positioned (FIGS. 2 and 8).
- the locating lines 37a, 37b, 37c preferably are located in spaced relation to the right-hand peripheral edge of the last simulated shake in each row 12a, 12b, 12c a distance which corresponds approximately to the width of the fixed grooves 13 between simulated shake panels 12.
- the grooves 13 are formed of various widths, such as in the range of between 1/4 and 5/16 inch.
- the separating grooves 13 are of two distinct widths. As shown in FIG. 3, the grooves 13a are of one width, such as 1/4 inch, and remaining separating grooves 13b in the panel are a slightly larger width, such as 5/16 inch.
- the upper marginal edge region 15 of each panel in this case is formed with an outwardly opening, generally rectangular configured locating slot 36 on the left-hand side thereof which is positionable onto a raised, generally rectangular locating lug 38 formed on the top right-hand side of the upper marginal edge region 15 of the previously mounted panel (FIGS. 3 and 9).
- the left-side marginal edge region 19 preferably is positionable onto the right-side marginal edge region 18 of the adjacent panel such that an expansion space or gap, on the order 1/4 inch, remains between the end of the locating lug 38 and the end of the locating slot 36.
- the stepped left-side peripheral edge of each panel is in the form of a stepped rearwardly directed sealing flange 70 adapted for positioning onto the face of the right-hand peripheral edge region 18 of the previously mounted panel with the sealing flange 70 in bearing engagement with the face of the marginal edge region 18 (FIGS. 1, 4 and 9).
- the upper marginal edge region 15 is formed with a pair of rearwardly extending horizontal sealing flanges 35 which extend substantially the length of the upper marginal edge region 15 and which are disposed on opposite sides of the nailing apertures 30 (FIGS. 5 and 7).
- each panel has a plurality of integrally formed, laterally spaced, downwardly directed hooks 48 adapted for engaging the upper peripheral edges of the panels in the course below.
- the hooks 48 in this instance are formed at the lower ends of rigidifying ridges 41 located rearwardly of the lowermost row 12c of simulated shake.
- the support ridges 41 for the lowermost row of shake 12c terminate in upwardly spaced relation to the lower peripheral edge of the panel 11.
- the bottom peripheral edge of each panel is in the form of a downwardly turned lip 50 that is positionable against an upwardly directed locating ledge 51 formed on the face side of the upper marginal edge region 15 of the underlying panel adjacent the upper edges of the top row 12a of simulated shake 12.
- the lower peripheral edge of the lower row 14c of simulated shake 12 is disposed above the upper peripheral edge of the top row 12a of simulated shake of the panel immediately therebelow, again simulating the appearance of overlapping natural shake.
- the upper side of the locating ledge 51 is in the form of an inclined ramp 52 which will tend to guide the bottom peripheral lip 50 over the locating ledge 51 into proper position during installation.
- the downturned lower peripheral lip 50 bears against the face of the underlying panel to establish a primary seal 54 and the underlying panel has an upper peripheral edge in the form of an upwardly extending sealing lip 55 that is positionable into engagement with the underside of the lower marginal edge portion 16 of the overlapping panel to establish a secondary seal 56.
- the interlocking engagement of the upper marginal edge region 15 in the hooks 48 of the overlying panel retains the lips 50, 55 in sealing engagement to substantially prevent the entry of water into the space between the overlapping upper and lower marginal edge regions 15, 16.
- the right-hand marginal edge region 18 of each panel is formed with one or more depending support flanges 58 which are engageable with the support surface 25 (FIGS. 9 and 10).
- water barrier means are defined between the regions.
- a plurality of horizontal water barrier ridges 60 extend in upstanding relation from the face of the upper marginal edge region 15 of each panel 11.
- the barrier ridges 60 preferably are discontinuous in nature for impeding and slowing down the capillary movement of water upwardly between the overlapping upper and lower marginal edge regions 15, 16, while permitting effective drainage of the moisture in a downward direction in order to prevent moisture from being trapped between the panels, which might freeze and expand to interrupt and destroy the seals established between the marginal edge regions.
- three parallel barrier ridges 60 are integrally formed on the upper marginal region 15 of each panel between the locating ledge 51 and the nail apertures 30.
- the barrier ridges 60 each preferably are on the order of 1/16 to 1/8 inch in height and are disposed in vertically spaced relation to each other, with the lowermost barrier ridge 60 located in closely adjacent relation to the ramp 52 of the locating ledge 51. While the barrier ridges 60 extend substantially the length of the panel, they each are formed with a plurality of small drainage passages or openings 61 (FIG. 3).
- the drainage passages 61 for each barrier ridge are located in laterally offset relation to the drainage passages 61 of the adjacent ridge 60 so as to prevent a straight vertical path through the barrier ridges at any point which might permit unrestricted upward capillary movement of the water.
- the vertically spaced and laterally offset passages 61 enable gravity drainage of water downwardly in a circuitous path through the passages 61.
- a pair of uninterrupted, upstanding nail aperture guard ridges 65 are integrally formed in the panel immediately adjacent top and bottom sides of the elongated nail apertures 30.
- the illustrated nail aperture guard ridges 65 extend the entire length of the upper marginal edge region 15.
- the nail aperture guard ridges 65 in this instance extend outwardly to the right-hand peripheral end of the panel 11 and communicate with a pair of laterally spaced vertical ridges 66 which facilitate downward drainage of moisture which may accumulate between the guard ridges 65.
- a plurality of vertical and horizontal water barrier ridges 75, 76 are integrally formed on the face side of the right-hand marginal edge region 18 of each panel immediately adjacent the stepped peripheral edge of the panel 11, the vertical barrier ridges 75 being in parallel relation to the vertical sides of the stepped peripheral edge and the horizontal barrier ridges 76 being in parallel relation to the horizontal portions of the stepped peripheral edge.
- pairs of vertical barrier ridges 75a, 75b are provided, with a first barrier ridge 75a of each pair being disposed immediately adjacent a respective vertical edge of the stepped section and a second vertical barrier ridge 75b being inwardly disposed in parallel relation to the first.
- Each vertical barrier ridge 75 has a vertical side 78 which forms a barrier for preventing liquid migration in a direction from the face side of the panel outwardly toward the peripheral edge thereof (FIGS. 9 and 10).
- the other side of each vertical ridge 75 is in the form of a tapered ramp 79 extending from the top of the ridge in a downwardly inclined direction for facilitating assembly of a second panel 11 onto the right-hand marginal edge region 18 of the previously mounted panel 11 by preventing the downwardly turned sealing lip 70 on the left-hand side of the panel from catching upon the barrier ridges 75.
- the transverse barrier ridges 76 also are formed in pairs. Each pair includes a first transverse barrier ridge 76a adjacent a respective transverse peripheral edge portion of the upper marginal edge region 18 and a second barrier ridge 76b disposed in downwardly spaced relation to the first.
- the first transverse barrier ridge 76a extends inwardly to a location under the pair of vertical barrier ridges immediately thereabove.
- the second transverse barrier ridge 76b of each pair is connected to the lowermost end of a respective vertical barrier ridge 75b and extends to a position in closely spaced relation near the upper end of the inner barrier ridge 75b adjacent the next downwardly stepped section of the panel.
- the side barrier ridges 75, 76 again are adapted not only for impeding capillary movement of the water outwardly along the right-side marginal edge region, but to facilate drainage of water that may enter the space between the overlapping side marginal edge regions 18, 19.
- the vertical water barrier ridges 75 and the transverse water barrier ridges 76 define stepped drainage passageways, while preventing direct upward and transverse water migration.
- drainage openings 80 are provided in the transverse barrier ridges 76a at locations adjacent the bottom of the vertical barrier ridges 75 for permitting the drainage of water which may migrate over one or both of the vertical barrier ridges 75a, 75b (FIG. 9).
- the openings 80 direct water onto the transverse barrier ridge 76b which preferably extends downwardly from a horizontal relatively small angle of between 10° and 15° to facilitate direction and drainage of water through drainage openings 81 defined between the end of the transverse barrier ridge 76b and the adjacent vertical barrier ridge 75b.
- the drainage openings 80, 81 all are disposed in horizontally offset relation to each other so as to prevent a direct vertical path for the capillary movement of water.
- the wall covering panels of the present invention are adapted for mounting with a more realistic and naturally esthetic appearance.
- the panels are adapted for quick and efficient mounting on a wall support surface with the simulated shake or like building elements of one panel automatically and esthetically offset laterally from the simulated shake of the panel immediately therebelow.
- Variance in spacing between simulated shake of adjacently mounted panels caused by thermal expansion and contraction also is substantially undetectable and does not detract from the appearance of the completed wall covering.
- the wall panels moreover, are relatively simple construction, lend themselves to economical manufacture and easy failproof mounting, and provide an effective water barrier to the roof or wall.
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US07/488,351 US5076037A (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-03-02 | Decorative wall cover and method of installation |
CA002037429A CA2037429C (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1991-03-01 | Decorative wall covering and method of installation |
DE4106477A DE4106477C2 (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1991-03-01 | Roof and wall cladding and procedures for their installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/488,351 US5076037A (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-03-02 | Decorative wall cover and method of installation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US5076037A true US5076037A (en) | 1991-12-31 |
Family
ID=23939396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/488,351 Expired - Lifetime US5076037A (en) | 1990-03-02 | 1990-03-02 | Decorative wall cover and method of installation |
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US (1) | US5076037A (en) |
Cited By (58)
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WO1992018720A1 (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1992-10-29 | Crick Dallas M | Decorative wall covering |
US5224318A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-07-06 | Kemerer W James | Molded protective exterior weather-resistant building panels |
GB2263713A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-08-04 | Alan Roger Harper | Roofing system |
US5305570A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-26 | Melchor Rodriguez | Panel element for forming a continuous covering on a building |
US5347784A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-09-20 | Nailite International | Decorative wall covering with improved interlock and corner construction |
US5537792A (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-07-23 | Nailite International | Decorative wall covering |
US5615523A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-04-01 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Roof having resinous shingles |
US5685117A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1997-11-11 | Nicholson; Joseph R. | Shingle system and fastening strip |
US5711126A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-01-27 | Owens-Corning Fiberglass Technology, Inc. | Resinous angled shingles for roof ridge lines |
US5771654A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1998-06-30 | Modern Technologies Corp. | Method of construction using molded polymer blocks |
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US6112492A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 2000-09-05 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Shingle having ribs and cavity on its underside |
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WO2003095760A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Nailite International | Decorative wall covering with upward movement panel interlock system |
WO2003104579A1 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-18 | Nailite International | Wall covering with improved corner molding and method of installation |
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US6976342B1 (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2005-12-20 | Peter Kowalevich | Fully interlocking synthetic, simulated shake siding |
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US7240461B1 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2007-07-10 | Atlantis Plastics, Inc. | Siding panels for wall coverings |
US20080010924A1 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Pietruczynik Christopher B | Exterior building material having a hollow thin wall profile and an embossed low gloss surface |
US20080155922A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-03 | Wolf David H | Panelized veneer with backer-to-backer locators |
US20090084058A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | John Cahill | Plastic siding panel |
US20090301015A1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-10 | Simms Professional Craftsman Inc. | Metal siding construction |
US20100088989A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2010-04-15 | Nasvik Paul C | Concrete veneer panel with air entrained concrete core |
US20110061323A1 (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-03-17 | Exterior Building Products, LLC | Simulated Masonry Wall Panel with Improved Seam Integration |
US20110154776A1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2011-06-30 | Walter Brian Simms | Siding panel |
US7980037B2 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2011-07-19 | Exteria Building Products, Llc | Decorative wall covering with improved interlock system |
US20110214375A1 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-08 | Michel Gaudreau | Siding and roofing panel with interlock system |
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