US5287916A - Apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent from a liquid system - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent from a liquid system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5287916A US5287916A US08/021,817 US2181793A US5287916A US 5287916 A US5287916 A US 5287916A US 2181793 A US2181793 A US 2181793A US 5287916 A US5287916 A US 5287916A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- reservoir
- valve means
- exhaust
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16T—STEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
- F16T1/00—Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/16—Filtration; Moisture separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
- Y10T137/3003—Fluid separating traps or vents
- Y10T137/3021—Discriminating outlet for liquid
- Y10T137/304—With fluid responsive valve
- Y10T137/3052—Level responsive
- Y10T137/3068—Float
- Y10T137/3077—Servo-control
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to compressed fluid systems, and more particularly to an apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent which has been separated from a compressed air system.
- a moisture separator is employed to remove the condensed water vapor and oil vapor (effluent condensate) from the compressed air stream.
- the effluent condensate comprising both water and oil, is then collected in a sump area where it typically is continuously discharged on the ground surrounding the compressor. Therefore, during a predetermined period of time, it is not unusual for relatively large quantities of oil to be discharged directly into the environment.
- a compressor for supplying a compressed fluid to a fluid system.
- the compressor includes an inlet and an outlet.
- a means for driving the compressor includes an exhaust system which vents an exhaust fluid.
- a means for cooling the compressed fluid is flow connected in fluid receiving relation to the outlet of the compressor.
- a separating means for removing liquid effluent from the compressed fluid is flow connected in fluid receiving relation to the cooling means.
- the separating means includes a conduit through which the separated liquid effluent flows.
- a reservoir for collecting the liquid effluent is flow connected in fluid receiving relation to the conduit of the separating means and flow connected in fluid supplying relation to the exhaust system of the compressor drive means. The collected liquid effluent flows from the reservoir into the exhaust system wherein the exhaust fluid vaporizes the liquid effluent.
- FIGURE illustrated in the drawing is a schematic representation of the apparatus constructed in accordance with the invention.
- the compressed air system 10 includes a compressor 12, a compressor drive means or engine 14, a first reservoir, or receiver 16, a heat exchanger or aftercooler 18, a separating means or moisture separator 20 and a second reservoir or drain trap 22.
- compressor is defined as any type of oil-free or oil-injected rotary, reciprocating, or centrifugal pump for raising the pressure of a gas, such as air.
- a gas such as air.
- the present invention is particularly well suited for use with a compressed air system having an oil-injected type compressor, the present invention is also suited for use with a compressed air system having an oil-free type compressor design.
- Compressor 12 is an oil-injected, positive displacement type compressor such as an oil-injected rotary screw compressor, or an oil-injected reciprocating compressor.
- Compressor 12 has an inlet 24 and an outlet 26. Outlet 26 is flow connected in compressed air supplying relation to the first reservoir or receiver 16.
- the compressor drive means 14 is disposed in motive force transmitting relation to compressor 12 to power the compressor for use in the compressed air system 10.
- the compressor drive means 14 is a combustion engine such as a gasoline or diesel engine, for example.
- the engine 14 must include an exhaust system 28 which vents an exhaust fluid (not shown) to an atmosphere external to the compressed air system 10.
- the exhaust system 28 includes a first end 30 and a second end 32, the first end 30 mounting on the engine 14 in a suitable predetermined location.
- An exhaust system attenuating device 34 such as a muffler, is mounted on the second end 32 of the exhaust system 28.
- the exhaust fluid has a predetermined exhaust fluid temperature and flows within the exhaust system in a predetermined direction. In the preferred embodiment, the exhaust fluid flows within the exhaust system 28 in a flow direction away from the engine 14, as generally indicated by the direction arrow 36.
- the predetermined temperature of the exhaust fluid must be of sufficient magnitude to vaporize a liquid effluent, such as an effluent mixture comprising water and oil condensate.
- the first reservoir or receiver 16 is flow connected in compressed air receiving relation to the outlet 26 of the compressor 12.
- the receiver 16 receives and stores compressed air which is discharged from the compressor outlet 26.
- Flow connected on the receiver 16 is a normally closed, first valve means or pilot operated blowdown valve 38.
- the pilot operated blowdown valve is operable to depressurize the compressed air system 10, such as during periods of non-use or system maintenance.
- the blowdown valve 38 is actuated to an open or system venting position immediately upon shutdown of the engine 14.
- the blowdown valve may be actuated to the open position by any suitable means, such as by a solenoid or pneumatic signal, for example.
- the blowdown valve 38 includes an orifice 42 through which the vented compressed air flows.
- blowdown valve 38 is operable to supply a predetermined signal to an object of interest.
- the receiver 16 may be flow connected in compressed air supplying relation to a three-way valve 44.
- the three-way valve 44 may supply compressed air directly to a service valve 46 for use by an object of interest, or the three-way valve 44 may supply the compressed air to the heat exchanger or aftercooler 18.
- the aftercooler 18 represented in the FIGURE is an air to air type aftercooler, however, any suitable type aftercooler may be utilized.
- the aftercooler 18 is of conventional design and is operable to cool the compressed air discharged from the compressor 12 to thereby condense a predetermined amount of water and oil vapor, effluent condensate, from the compressed air.
- a fan 48 is rotatably mounted on, and powered by, the engine 14. The fan 48 supplies a cooling fluid across the aftercooler 18.
- the aftercooler 18 is flow connected in compressed fluid supplying relation to the separating means or moisture separator 20.
- the moisture separator 20 is flow connected in compressed air supplying relation to the service valve 46.
- the moisture separator 20 is operable to remove the effluent condensate from the compressed air stream.
- the moisture separator 20 is of a centrifugal type, and includes a conduit 50 through which the effluent condensate flows to the second reservoir or drain trap 22.
- the drain trap 22 is an automatic, float type drain trap having a predetermined volume capacity.
- the drain trap 22 includes a discharge port 52 and a normally closed drain valve 54 which may be actuated by a normally closed pilot valve 56.
- the drain trap 22, via the discharge port 52, is flow connected in fluid supplying relation to the exhaust system 28.
- the pilot valve 56 is connected in signal receiving relation to the blowdown valve 38.
- the pilot valve 56 is connected in pneumatic signal receiving relation to the blowdown valve 38.
- air is compressed and heated by the compressor 12.
- the compressed air is then received by, and stored in, the receiver 16.
- the compressed air in the receiver 16 may be routed directly to the service valve 46, or the compressed air may be routed to the aftercooler 18.
- the compressed air Upon entering the aftercooler 18, the compressed air is cooled which condenses the water and oil vapor in the compressed air stream.
- the effluent condensate and the compressed air then flow to the moisture separator 20 which removes substantially all of the effluent condensate from the compressed air stream.
- the "dry" compressed air flows to the service valve 46 for use by an object of interest.
- the effluent condensate flows from the moisture separator 20 through the conduit 50 and into the drain trap 22.
- the float 58 rises to a predetermined position which opens the discharge port 52 which permits the effluent condensate to flow from the drain trap, under system pressure, to the exhaust system 28.
- the effluent condensate is injected into the exhaust system in the direction of the exiting exhaust fluid at a location substantially adjacent to the exhaust system attenuating member 34.
- the effluent condensate is vaporized by the hot exhaust fluid, and any minute quantities of oil are burned.
- the drain trap 22 must have a sufficiently small volume capacity to preclude any damage of engine 14 caused by a volume of effluent condensate, too large to be vaporized by the exhaust fluid, to be injected into the exhaust system 28.
- a signal (mechanical, pneumatic, or electro-mechanical, for example) is sent to the pilot operated blowdown valve 38 to permit venting of the compressed air system 10.
- a back pressure is established between the blowdown valve and the orifice 42 which provides a pneumatic signal to open the normally closed pilot valve 56 which opens the drain valve 54 to drain effluent condensate from the drain trap 22.
- the drain valve 54 is also open.
- the pneumatic signal terminates which thereby permits the pilot valve 5 and the drain valve 54 to return to their respective closed positions.
- Drain trap 22 is drained upon shutdown of engine 14 to prevent the injection of effluent condensate into the exhaust system 28 at engine start-up, before the exhaust fluid reaches the predetermined vaporizing temperature, to prevent effluent condensate from draining back into the engine 14. Drain trap 22 is also drained upon shutdown of the engine 14 to prevent the effluent condensate in the drain trap 22 from freezing in certain environmental conditions.
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/021,817 US5287916A (en) | 1993-02-24 | 1993-02-24 | Apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent from a liquid system |
GB9403042A GB2275508B (en) | 1993-02-24 | 1994-02-17 | An apparatus and method for disposing of liquid effluent from a fluid system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/021,817 US5287916A (en) | 1993-02-24 | 1993-02-24 | Apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent from a liquid system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5287916A true US5287916A (en) | 1994-02-22 |
Family
ID=21806317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/021,817 Expired - Lifetime US5287916A (en) | 1993-02-24 | 1993-02-24 | Apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent from a liquid system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5287916A (en) |
GB (1) | GB2275508B (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5586429A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-12-24 | Northern Research & Engineering Corporation | Brayton cycle industrial air compressor |
US5718563A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-02-17 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Portable compressor with system for optimizing temperature in compressor housing and method |
WO1999039101A1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Apparatus and method for continuously disposing of condensate in a fluid compressor system |
US5947711A (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1999-09-07 | Gardner Denver Machinery, Inc. | Rotary screw air compressor having a separator and a cooler fan assembly |
US6015260A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2000-01-18 | Atlas Copco Airpower, Naamloze Vennootschap | Blow-off device of a compressor unit and moisture separator used thereby |
US6022200A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 2000-02-08 | Gardner Denver Machinery, Inc. | Vertical arrangement of a dual heat exchanger/fan assembly |
US6077052A (en) * | 1998-09-02 | 2000-06-20 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Fluid compressor aftercooler temperature control system and method |
BE1013389A3 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-12-04 | Atlas Copco Airpower Nv | Compressor installation with a dry device. |
US6692235B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-02-17 | Cooper Cameron Corporation | Air cooled packaged multi-stage centrifugal compressor system |
WO2005021348A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-10 | Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems Llc | Drain valve |
US20080105125A1 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-08 | Lauson Robert G | Method and device for disposing of air compression system effluent |
US20120243980A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Frontier Wind, Llc | Rotatable Dry Air Supply |
US9856866B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2018-01-02 | Wabtec Holding Corp. | Oil-free air compressor for rail vehicles |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2017418A (en) * | 1933-12-29 | 1935-10-15 | Morley H Breuls | Oil burner |
US4112968A (en) * | 1975-12-03 | 1978-09-12 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Automatic drain valve for a compressed air system |
US4602680A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-07-29 | Bradford William D | Method and apparatus for removing moisture from compressed air |
US4779640A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1988-10-25 | Drain-All, Inc. | Automatic drain valve |
US4838343A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-06-13 | Bogue Kenneth D | Portable apparatus for cooling compressed air |
US5145000A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1992-09-08 | Hudson Products Corporation | Steam condensate storage tank with non-freezing feature |
US5240386A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1993-08-31 | Ford Motor Company | Multiple stage orbiting ring rotary compressor |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4475876A (en) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-10-09 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Oil purge system for cold weather shutdown of oil flooded screw compressor |
DE3601816A1 (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-23 | Pressluft Frantz Gmbh | AIR COOLED, ESPECIALLY DRIVABLE COMPRESSOR |
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 US US08/021,817 patent/US5287916A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-17 GB GB9403042A patent/GB2275508B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2017418A (en) * | 1933-12-29 | 1935-10-15 | Morley H Breuls | Oil burner |
US4112968A (en) * | 1975-12-03 | 1978-09-12 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Automatic drain valve for a compressed air system |
US4602680A (en) * | 1985-07-25 | 1986-07-29 | Bradford William D | Method and apparatus for removing moisture from compressed air |
US4779640A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1988-10-25 | Drain-All, Inc. | Automatic drain valve |
US4838343A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-06-13 | Bogue Kenneth D | Portable apparatus for cooling compressed air |
US5240386A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1993-08-31 | Ford Motor Company | Multiple stage orbiting ring rotary compressor |
US5145000A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1992-09-08 | Hudson Products Corporation | Steam condensate storage tank with non-freezing feature |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5586429A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-12-24 | Northern Research & Engineering Corporation | Brayton cycle industrial air compressor |
US5718563A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-02-17 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Portable compressor with system for optimizing temperature in compressor housing and method |
US6022200A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 2000-02-08 | Gardner Denver Machinery, Inc. | Vertical arrangement of a dual heat exchanger/fan assembly |
US6015260A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2000-01-18 | Atlas Copco Airpower, Naamloze Vennootschap | Blow-off device of a compressor unit and moisture separator used thereby |
US5947711A (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1999-09-07 | Gardner Denver Machinery, Inc. | Rotary screw air compressor having a separator and a cooler fan assembly |
US6220825B1 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 2001-04-24 | Gardner Denver, Inc. | Rotary-screw air compressor having a separator and a cooler fan assembly |
WO1999039101A1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Apparatus and method for continuously disposing of condensate in a fluid compressor system |
US6247314B1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2001-06-19 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Apparatus and method for continuously disposing of condensate in a fluid compressor system |
US6077052A (en) * | 1998-09-02 | 2000-06-20 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Fluid compressor aftercooler temperature control system and method |
BE1013389A3 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-12-04 | Atlas Copco Airpower Nv | Compressor installation with a dry device. |
US6692235B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-02-17 | Cooper Cameron Corporation | Air cooled packaged multi-stage centrifugal compressor system |
US20040184927A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-09-23 | Kolodziej Robert M. | Air cooled packaged multi-stage centrifugal compressor system |
US20080273991A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2008-11-06 | Cameron International Corporation | Air cooled packaged multi-stage centrifugal compressor method |
US7819634B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2010-10-26 | Cameron International Corporation | Air cooled packaged multi-stage centrifugal compressor method |
US7832992B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2010-11-16 | Cameron International Corporation | Air cooled packaged multi-stage centrifugal compressor system |
WO2005021348A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-10 | Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems Llc | Drain valve |
US20060162778A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2006-07-27 | Nichols Randall W | Drain valve |
US7753069B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2010-07-13 | Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems Llc | Drain valve |
US20080105125A1 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-08 | Lauson Robert G | Method and device for disposing of air compression system effluent |
CN101617130B (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | 萨莱尔公司 | Method and device for disposing of air compression system effluent |
US9856866B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2018-01-02 | Wabtec Holding Corp. | Oil-free air compressor for rail vehicles |
US20120243980A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Frontier Wind, Llc | Rotatable Dry Air Supply |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9403042D0 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
GB2275508A (en) | 1994-08-31 |
GB2275508B (en) | 1995-07-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5287916A (en) | Apparatus and method for disposing liquid effluent from a liquid system | |
US4637351A (en) | System for removal of water from diesel fuel systems | |
US5302300A (en) | Method and apparatus for separating water from a condensate mixture in a compressed air system | |
JPS6035015Y2 (en) | Purge device for refrigeration system | |
US5195874A (en) | Multistage compressor | |
US3216648A (en) | Automatic blowdown system for compressors | |
US5255735A (en) | Fuel vapor recovery device | |
US4984431A (en) | High efficiency purge system | |
US5024061A (en) | Recovery processing and storage unit | |
US5171130A (en) | Oil-cooled compressor and method of operating same | |
US6435170B1 (en) | Crankcase bypass system with oil scavenging device | |
US5040382A (en) | Refrigerant recovery system | |
US2701684A (en) | Oil circulating system for rotary fluid compressors | |
JP2005504944A (en) | Combination valve for fuel system of combustion engine and the fuel system | |
JP4578336B2 (en) | Engine driven work machine | |
US3496992A (en) | Method and apparatus for heating and cooling | |
US4267705A (en) | Refrigeration purging system | |
US6425742B1 (en) | Discharge silencer provided with drain recovering function | |
CA2216506A1 (en) | Aftercooler with integral bypass line | |
US5762763A (en) | Method and apparatus for separating water from compressed air system condensate | |
US20010027641A1 (en) | Fluid apparatus and method of using the same | |
US2361393A (en) | Oil and water separating system for association with air compressors | |
EP1049875B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for continuously disposing of condensate in a fluid compressor system | |
US20020148238A1 (en) | System and method for reconditioning a chiller | |
JPH0420761A (en) | Refrigerant recoverying machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY, NEW JERSEY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MILLER, GLENN E.;REEL/FRAME:006458/0111 Effective date: 19930216 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
SULP | Surcharge for late payment |
Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DOOSAN INTERNATIONAL USA, INC., GEORGIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:020243/0832 Effective date: 20071130 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HSBC BANK PLC, UNITED KINGDOM Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:DOOSAN INTERNATIONAL USA, INC.;REEL/FRAME:020468/0836 Effective date: 20080129 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CLARK EQUIPMENT COMPANY, NORTH DAKOTA Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:DOOSAN INTERNATIONAL USA, INC.;REEL/FRAME:022151/0137 Effective date: 20081231 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DOOSAN INTERNATIONAL USA, INC., NORTH CAROLINA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:022235/0134 Effective date: 20071130 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CLARK EQUIPMENT COMPANY, NORTH DAKOTA Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HSBC BANK PLC;REEL/FRAME:033062/0254 Effective date: 20120808 |