US563962A - James j - Google Patents
James j Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US563962A US563962A US563962DA US563962A US 563962 A US563962 A US 563962A US 563962D A US563962D A US 563962DA US 563962 A US563962 A US 563962A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- corrugations
- tube
- wrapper
- bottle
- james
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 strawboard Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D23/0842—Sheets or tubes applied around the bottle with or without subsequent folding operations
Definitions
- the invention consists in the construction of a wrapper for bottles and other fragile articles formed of paper, strawboard, cardboard, &c., and particularly in constructing a wrapper from a fiat sheet forming that sheet into a fiat tube, and forming complementary corrugations through both sides of the tube, so that the convex corrugations in one side fit into the concave corrugations of the other side. This forms, when finished, a double corrugated sheet.
- the invention further consists in the construction of such a closed tube with longitudinal corrugations its entire length, the corrugations being formed to be permanently of varying depth, all as more fully hereinafter described.
- Figure l is a diagram perspective view showing how the tube is usually formed.
- Fig. 2 is a section through the corrugating-rolls, by means of which the tube is corrugated.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of such rolls.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the next step in the preparation of the wrapper, namely,fixing the deep corrugations.
- Fig. 5 is an elevation of one of the wrappers in the fiat form.
- Fig. 6 is a perspective view of one of the wrappers as applied in use.
- Figs. 7 and S are bottom and top plans thereof, respectively.
- Figs. 9 and 10 are cross-sections through Fig. 5 on lines 1/ g and a: a, respectively.
- Figs. 11 and 12 showa similar construction with cross-corrugations, which I have made the subject of another previous application, Serial No. 1,267, filed March 11, 1895, which I do not intend to herein claim, but which broadly comes within the scope of
- Figs. 11 and 12 The spirit of my invention includes a construction as shown in Figs. 11 and 12, in which a flat tube A is formed as described, and the tube, while moist, is passed through corrugating-rolls to form cross-corrugations, as shown in the figures referred to.
- This 5 construction has similar intergaging corrugations, and is satisfactory for use on cylindrical bodies, as shown in Fig. 12.
- a bottle-Wrapper formed from paperboard in the shape of a fiat tube, having pern'ianent corrugations longitudinally, the corrugations at the neck being deeper than those in the body portion the convex corrugations of one side fitting in the concave corrugations on the other side.
- a bottle-Wrapper formed from paperboard, in the shape of a flat tube, having permanent ion gitudin a1 corrugations, the corrugations increasing in depth from the base to the top the convex corrugations of one side fitting in the concave corrugations on the other side.
Description
'(No Model.)
' J. J. HINDE;
BOTTLE WRAPPER.
Patented July 14, 1896.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE;
JAMEs J. HINDE, OF sANDUsKnoHIo, ASSIGNOR TO HINDE & DAUCH, or
SAME PLACE.
BOTTLE-WRAPPER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 563,962, dated. July 14, 1896.
Application filed'March 28, 1896. Serial No. 585,147. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, JAMES J. I-IINDE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Sandusky, in the county of Erie and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bottle-WVrappers, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawlngs.
The invention consists in the construction of a wrapper for bottles and other fragile articles formed of paper, strawboard, cardboard, &c., and particularly in constructing a wrapper from a fiat sheet forming that sheet into a fiat tube, and forming complementary corrugations through both sides of the tube, so that the convex corrugations in one side fit into the concave corrugations of the other side. This forms, when finished, a double corrugated sheet.
The invention further consists in the construction of such a closed tube with longitudinal corrugations its entire length, the corrugations being formed to be permanently of varying depth, all as more fully hereinafter described.
In the drawings, Figure l is a diagram perspective view showing how the tube is usually formed. Fig. 2 is a section through the corrugating-rolls, by means of which the tube is corrugated. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of such rolls. Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the next step in the preparation of the wrapper, namely,fixing the deep corrugations. Fig. 5 is an elevation of one of the wrappers in the fiat form. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of one of the wrappers as applied in use. Figs. 7 and S are bottom and top plans thereof, respectively. Figs. 9 and 10 are cross-sections through Fig. 5 on lines 1/ g and a: a, respectively. Figs. 11 and 12 showa similar construction with cross-corrugations, which I have made the subject of another previous application, Serial No. 1,267, filed March 11, 1895, which I do not intend to herein claim, but which broadly comes within the scope of my invention. 1
I will first explain the construction of my wrapper formed with a natural taper throughout.
I first form the tube A, fiat, then cut it into lengths or sections B and pass it through rolls 0 sidewise, to form longitudinal corrugations therein, in both thicknesses of paper. In making these corrugations in the section, they are formed in such a manner that they increase in depth gradually from one end to the other or from the body of the bottle to the upper end of the neck. This Ipreferably accomplish by means of corrugating-rolls C, ,60 having teeth a deeperor longer at one end than at the other, or by arranging the rolls so that the teeth intermesh deeper at one end than at the other. The effect of this is to form the corrugations or fiutings on the blank in this manner, and to draw the edges of the blank nearer together at the end having the deep corrugations. This is done while the board is wet, and the blanksare then squeezed or clamped at the small end, as shown in Fig. at, in which I have shown a rectangular frame D, in which the small end of the blank is inserted, and a wedge E pushed in beside the blank to compress the corrugations together. The blank being then allowed to dry will retain this form permanently, being, when finished, substantially as shown in Fig. 5. These flat wrappers in tubular form may be shipped in a very compact space, and in use the operator simply opens the bottom and draws the wrapper over the top of the bottle, as shown in Fig. 6.
As it is evident that the deeper the corrugation the greater the ability to resist trans- .verse strains, and as the greatest liability of breakage is in the neck of the bottle, this wrapper presents the greatest strength where it is needed, and without any sacrifice of material or expense in manufacture.
The spirit of my invention includes a construction as shown in Figs. 11 and 12, in which a flat tube A is formed as described, and the tube, while moist, is passed through corrugating-rolls to form cross-corrugations, as shown in the figures referred to. This 5 construction has similar intergaging corrugations, and is satisfactory for use on cylindrical bodies, as shown in Fig. 12.
What I claim as my invention is 1. Abottle-wrapper formed of paper-board in the shape of a fiat tube, said tube having corrugations substantially throughout the convex corrugations of one side fitting in, the concave corrugations of the other side, substantially as described.
2. A bottle-Wrapper formed from paperboard in the shape of a fiat tube, having pern'ianent corrugations longitudinally, the corrugations at the neck being deeper than those in the body portion the convex corrugations of one side fitting in the concave corrugations on the other side.
A bottle-Wrapper formed from paperboard, in the shape of a flat tube, having permanent ion gitudin a1 corrugations, the corrugations increasing in depth from the base to the top the convex corrugations of one side fitting in the concave corrugations on the other side.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two Witnesses.
JAMES J. I-IINDE. Vitnesses:
E. J. Blees, ELLA M. HOUSTON.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US563962A true US563962A (en) | 1896-07-14 |
Family
ID=2632681
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US563962D Expired - Lifetime US563962A (en) | James j |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US563962A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2625286A (en) * | 1950-02-01 | 1953-01-13 | Abbott Lab | Bottle with light shield |
US2667170A (en) * | 1950-04-01 | 1954-01-26 | Herbert A Lebert | Crimped wrapper for cigarettes |
US2923047A (en) * | 1955-02-22 | 1960-02-02 | Crosland Percy Field | Finishing of textile fabrics |
US3401826A (en) * | 1965-01-05 | 1968-09-17 | George W Butler | Packaging system |
US3508372A (en) * | 1962-04-24 | 1970-04-28 | Lawrence B Wallerstein | Flower protective system |
US3509797A (en) * | 1967-05-22 | 1970-05-05 | Arpax Co | Mechanism for producing cushioning dunnage |
US5125564A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-06-30 | Akiva Buchberg | Pleated packaging wrapper for objects |
US20050207986A1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2005-09-22 | Schutt Ernest G | Stabilized preparations for use in nebulizers |
US7767049B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2010-08-03 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Multi-layered container having interrupted corrugated insulating liner |
US8960528B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-24 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Insulating cup wrapper and insulated container formed with wrapper |
-
0
- US US563962D patent/US563962A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2625286A (en) * | 1950-02-01 | 1953-01-13 | Abbott Lab | Bottle with light shield |
US2667170A (en) * | 1950-04-01 | 1954-01-26 | Herbert A Lebert | Crimped wrapper for cigarettes |
US2923047A (en) * | 1955-02-22 | 1960-02-02 | Crosland Percy Field | Finishing of textile fabrics |
US3508372A (en) * | 1962-04-24 | 1970-04-28 | Lawrence B Wallerstein | Flower protective system |
US3401826A (en) * | 1965-01-05 | 1968-09-17 | George W Butler | Packaging system |
US3509797A (en) * | 1967-05-22 | 1970-05-05 | Arpax Co | Mechanism for producing cushioning dunnage |
US5125564A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-06-30 | Akiva Buchberg | Pleated packaging wrapper for objects |
US20050207986A1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2005-09-22 | Schutt Ernest G | Stabilized preparations for use in nebulizers |
US8960528B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2015-02-24 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Insulating cup wrapper and insulated container formed with wrapper |
US7767049B2 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2010-08-03 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Multi-layered container having interrupted corrugated insulating liner |
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