US793587A - Brushing or polishing machine. - Google Patents

Brushing or polishing machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US793587A
US793587A US20507804A US1904205078A US793587A US 793587 A US793587 A US 793587A US 20507804 A US20507804 A US 20507804A US 1904205078 A US1904205078 A US 1904205078A US 793587 A US793587 A US 793587A
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Prior art keywords
brushing
casing
rod
bearing
polishing machine
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Expired - Lifetime
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US20507804A
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Andrew Charles Johnson
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/22Devices or implements resting on the floor for removing mud, dirt, or dust from footwear
    • A47L23/26Mats or gratings combined with brushes ; Mats
    • A47L23/263Mats or gratings combined with brushes ; Mats with moving or driven parts, also combined with suction cleaning

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a device for brushing, polishing, and performing similar operations wliich is capable of general use and is especially adapted for cleaning and polishing shoes, as well as for brushing clothing, hats, and the like. lt is to be understood, however, that my invention is not limited to the specilic uses mentioned.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred form of my invention on the line 1 1 of Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same, taken at right angles to Fig. l on the line 2 2 of Fig. 4.
  • Figs. 3, 4, and 5 are sectional views taken on the lines 3 3, 4 4, and 5 5, respectively, of Fig. 1.
  • 6 represents a rotary shaft operated, by means of a coupling 7, from a flexible shaft 8, which may be constructed in any manner in which flexible shafts are commonly made.
  • the casing 9 is a casing for containing the working elements of the machine, and it is provided with a contracted neck portion 9, which is solid except for a bearing-passage, as will be described.
  • the casing 9 is composed of two parts substantially alike, which are connected together b v means of bolts 10 10 and a ferrule 11, although any othei' way of connecting these parts could be employed without departing' from the spirit of my invention.
  • a drivingl device (represented in the drawings by the bevelpinion 12,) which meshes with a bevel-gear 13, rotating on a shaft at right angles to the shaft 6.
  • a drum 14 Mounted on the same shaft is a drum 14. This drum,
  • the gear 13, and the shaft connecting them are mounted upon a standard 15, secured to the inner wall of the casing 9.
  • a pin 16 Upon the drum 14 is a pin 16, and upon the gear 13 is a pin 17.
  • These two pins being offset from the center of the shaft act as eccentrics for the operation of a connecting-rod 18, which by means of pivots 19 is connected to a reciprocatory rod 20, which passes through and has a bearing in the contracted neck 9.
  • a brush shown in the drawings as a slice-brush 21.
  • this brush is secured to the rod 2() by means of a yoke 22 and screws 23.
  • ' 24 is'a pin acting as a brake upon the rod 2O and is normally held out of engagement with the rod by means of a spring 25.
  • my invention affords a very simple, convenient, and inexpensive brushing-machine, that by means of the flexible shaft 8 it may be applied in any desired position or at any desired angle, that it will be operated with a small amount of power, and,in short, that it will be a most convenient device for the purposes in hand.
  • a brushing and polishing machine the combination of a two-part casing having a contracted end constituting a bearing, and also having a bearing in the opposite end thereof, a rotary shaft in the last-mentioned bearing, a flexible shaft connected with the rotary shaft, a rotatable member within the casing, a pair of cranks on said rotatable member, a connecting-rod engaging with said cranks, means for connecting said rotary shaft with said rotatable member, a reciproycatory rod connected with the connecting-rod and mounted in the bearing in the contracted end of the casing, and a brush secured to the reciprocatory rod.
  • a brushing and polishing machine the combination of a two-part casing, means for securing the parts thereof together, said casing having a contracted end constituting a bearing and having a bearing in the opposite end thereof, a rotary shaft in the lastmentioned bearing, a flexible shaft secured to the rotary shaft, a pinion upon the rotary shaft within the casing, a gear meshing with the pinion, a rotatable member upon Which said gear ismounted, a pair of cranks on said rotary member, a connecting-rod engaging with said cranks, a reciprocatory rod pivotally connected with the connecting-rod and mounted in thebearing in the contracted end of the casing, and a brush secured to the reciprocatory rod.
  • a tWopart casing means for securing the parts thereof together, said casing having a contracted end constituting a bearing, a reciprocatory member in said bearing having means for securing a brush thereto, and means in said casing for converting a rotary motion into a reciprocatory motion and imparting such reciprocatory motion to the reciprocatory member.

Description

PATENTED JUNE 27, 1905.
A. C. JOHNSON.
BRUSHING OR POLISHING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED APR.27,1904.
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W/TNESSES:
'NiTED STATES Patented June 27,1905.
PATENT Orricn.
BRUSHING OR POLISl-KIING MACHINE.
SE'ECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 793,587, dated June 27, 1905.
Application iled April 27, 1904. Serial No. 205,078.
To all 'tali/rmt it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ANDREW CHARLES JOHNSON, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Baker City, in the county of Baker and State of Oregon, have invented a new and Improved ,Brushing or Polishing Machine, of which the following is a full, clear,'and exact description.
My invention relates to a device for brushing, polishing, and performing similar operations wliich is capable of general use and is especially adapted for cleaning and polishing shoes, as well as for brushing clothing, hats, and the like. lt is to be understood, however, that my invention is not limited to the specilic uses mentioned.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indi cate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred form of my invention on the line 1 1 of Fig. 4. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same, taken at right angles to Fig. l on the line 2 2 of Fig. 4. Figs. 3, 4, and 5 are sectional views taken on the lines 3 3, 4 4, and 5 5, respectively, of Fig. 1.
In the drawings, 6 represents a rotary shaft operated, by means of a coupling 7, from a flexible shaft 8, which may be constructed in any manner in which flexible shafts are commonly made.
9 is a casing for containing the working elements of the machine, and it is provided with a contracted neck portion 9, which is solid except for a bearing-passage, as will be described. The casing 9 is composed of two parts substantially alike, which are connected together b v means of bolts 10 10 and a ferrule 11, although any othei' way of connecting these parts could be employed without departing' from the spirit of my invention.
Upon the inner end of the shaft 6, which has a bearing in the end of the casing 9, is located a drivingl device, (represented in the drawings by the bevelpinion 12,) which meshes with a bevel-gear 13, rotating on a shaft at right angles to the shaft 6. Mounted on the same shaft is a drum 14. This drum,
the gear 13, and the shaft connecting them are mounted upon a standard 15, secured to the inner wall of the casing 9. Upon the drum 14 is a pin 16, and upon the gear 13 is a pin 17. These two pins being offset from the center of the shaft act as eccentrics for the operation of a connecting-rod 18, which by means of pivots 19 is connected to a reciprocatory rod 20, which passes through and has a bearing in the contracted neck 9. To the rod 2O is preferably attached a brush, (shown in the drawings as a slice-brush 21.)
In the present instance this brush is secured to the rod 2() by means of a yoke 22 and screws 23.
' 24 is'a pin acting as a brake upon the rod 2O and is normally held out of engagement with the rod by means of a spring 25.
It will be obvious that upon the rotation of the shafts 8 and 6 the pinion 13 and the drum 14 will be causedA to rotate, which through the operation of the connecting-rod 18 will reciprocate the shaft 2O and the brush 21. Owing to the lack of friction and the free manner in which the device operates, it is desirable to have a brake such as that shown at 24 to slow the brush down when the work is finished.
It will be seen that my invention affords a very simple, convenient, and inexpensive brushing-machine, that by means of the flexible shaft 8 it may be applied in any desired position or at any desired angle, that it will be operated with a small amount of power, and,in short, that it will be a most convenient device for the purposes in hand.
Having thus described niy invention, l claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patentv l. In a brushing and polishing machine, the combination of a two-part casing having a contracted end constituting a bearing, and also having a bearing in the opposite end thereof, a rotary shaft in the last-mentioned bearing, a flexible shaft connected with the rotary shaft, a rotatable member within the casing, a pair of cranks on said rotatable member, a connecting-rod engaging with said cranks, means for connecting said rotary shaft with said rotatable member, a reciproycatory rod connected with the connecting-rod and mounted in the bearing in the contracted end of the casing, and a brush secured to the reciprocatory rod.
2. In a brushing and polishing machine, the combination of a two-part casing, means for securing the parts thereof together, said casing having a contracted end constituting a bearing and having a bearing in the opposite end thereof, a rotary shaft in the lastmentioned bearing, a flexible shaft secured to the rotary shaft, a pinion upon the rotary shaft within the casing, a gear meshing with the pinion, a rotatable member upon Which said gear ismounted, a pair of cranks on said rotary member, a connecting-rod engaging with said cranks, a reciprocatory rod pivotally connected with the connecting-rod and mounted in thebearing in the contracted end of the casing, and a brush secured to the reciprocatory rod.
3. In a brushing and polishing machine the combination of a tWopart casing, means for securing the parts thereof together, said casing having a contracted end constituting a bearing, a reciprocatory member in said bearing having means for securing a brush thereto, and means in said casing for converting a rotary motion into a reciprocatory motion and imparting such reciprocatory motion to the reciprocatory member.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specilication in the presence of two subscribing Witnesses.
ANDREW CHARLES JOHNSON.
Witnesses:
R. H. VANDECAR, C. H. MoCoLLocH.
US20507804A 1904-04-27 1904-04-27 Brushing or polishing machine. Expired - Lifetime US793587A (en)

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156936A (en) * 1962-11-21 1964-11-17 Gen Ind Co Electric toothbrushes
US4156620A (en) * 1974-07-18 1979-05-29 Clemens George S Apparatus and method for cleaning teeth
US4827550A (en) * 1985-06-10 1989-05-09 Dental Research Corporation Removable head mechanism for automatic cleaning device
US5383242A (en) * 1992-01-08 1995-01-24 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US5435034A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-07-25 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US5465444A (en) * 1992-07-31 1995-11-14 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US6836917B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2005-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Replaceable head electric toothbrush and connection structure therefor
US20050005376A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2005-01-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US20050155167A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US20050278874A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2005-12-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US20060117505A1 (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20060179589A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2006-08-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US20060254007A1 (en) * 2002-12-30 2006-11-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Power toothbrush
US20060254006A1 (en) * 2002-03-04 2006-11-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20070113360A1 (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-05-24 Chung-Ting Tsai Fluid driven toothbrush
US20070251033A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2007-11-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi motion toothbrush
US20080078040A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2008-04-03 The Gillette Company, A Delaware Corporation Toothbrushes
US20090106923A1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2009-04-30 The Gillette Company Brush head for toothbrush
US7631386B1 (en) 2003-11-14 2009-12-15 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Compact carpet spot cleaner
US7761947B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2010-07-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush

Cited By (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156936A (en) * 1962-11-21 1964-11-17 Gen Ind Co Electric toothbrushes
US4156620A (en) * 1974-07-18 1979-05-29 Clemens George S Apparatus and method for cleaning teeth
US4827550A (en) * 1985-06-10 1989-05-09 Dental Research Corporation Removable head mechanism for automatic cleaning device
US5383242A (en) * 1992-01-08 1995-01-24 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US5465444A (en) * 1992-07-31 1995-11-14 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US5435034A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-07-25 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US7234187B2 (en) 1998-09-30 2007-06-26 Church & Dwight Co., Inc. Electric toothbrush
US20060179589A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2006-08-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US20050278874A1 (en) * 1998-09-30 2005-12-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US20090106923A1 (en) * 1999-10-22 2009-04-30 The Gillette Company Brush head for toothbrush
US7832042B2 (en) 1999-10-22 2010-11-16 The Gillette Company Brush head for toothbrush
US6836917B2 (en) 2001-05-07 2005-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Replaceable head electric toothbrush and connection structure therefor
US20110072599A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2011-03-31 Brown Patrick W Multi-Motion Toothbrush
US7124461B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2006-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US7861350B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2011-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi-motion toothbrush
US20050005376A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2005-01-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US20060288505A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2006-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US7640614B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2010-01-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi motion toothbrush
US20070251033A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2007-11-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi motion toothbrush
US6952854B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2005-10-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US20100088832A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2010-04-15 Brown Patrick W Multi-Motion Toothbrush
US7451514B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2008-11-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US8281443B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2012-10-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Multi-motion toothbrush
US7761947B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2010-07-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Complex motion toothbrush
US20080016633A1 (en) * 2002-03-04 2008-01-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US7917984B2 (en) 2002-03-04 2011-04-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US7640615B2 (en) 2002-03-04 2010-01-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20060254006A1 (en) * 2002-03-04 2006-11-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US7725973B2 (en) 2002-03-04 2010-06-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20060254007A1 (en) * 2002-12-30 2006-11-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Power toothbrush
US7636976B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2009-12-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Power toothbrush
US20080078040A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2008-04-03 The Gillette Company, A Delaware Corporation Toothbrushes
US7810201B2 (en) 2003-05-23 2010-10-12 Braun Gmbh Toothbrushes
US7631386B1 (en) 2003-11-14 2009-12-15 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Compact carpet spot cleaner
US7698771B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2010-04-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US20050155167A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrush
US7861348B2 (en) 2004-12-08 2011-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20060117505A1 (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20110083287A1 (en) * 2004-12-08 2011-04-14 John Geoffrey Chan Electric Toothbrushes
US8096011B2 (en) 2004-12-08 2012-01-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Electric toothbrushes
US20070113360A1 (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-05-24 Chung-Ting Tsai Fluid driven toothbrush

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