US8163130B2 - Paper product having unique physical properties - Google Patents
Paper product having unique physical properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8163130B2 US8163130B2 US12/859,487 US85948710A US8163130B2 US 8163130 B2 US8163130 B2 US 8163130B2 US 85948710 A US85948710 A US 85948710A US 8163130 B2 US8163130 B2 US 8163130B2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper product
- web
- width
- continuous
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/02—Patterned paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/006—Making patterned paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/002—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper
- D21H27/004—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper characterised by specific parameters
- D21H27/005—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper characterised by specific parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, stretch, softness
- D21H27/007—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper characterised by specific parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, stretch, softness relating to absorbency, e.g. amount or rate of water absorption, optionally in combination with other parameters relating to physical or mechanical properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/002—Tissue paper; Absorbent paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
R 2 ≦R 1(constant L,V)
If freedom to morph persists, then the flow structure will continue toward smaller R values. Any such change is characterized by:
dR≦0(constant L,V)
The end of this migration is the “equilibrium flow structure”, where the geometry of the flow enjoys total freedom. Equilibrium is characterized by minimal R at constant L and V. In the vicinity of the equilibrium flow structure we have:
dR=0 and d 2 R>0(constant L,V)
W 1 =W 2 +W 3, where W 2 and W 3≠0; 1.
W 1 <W 2 +W 3, where W 2 and W 3≠0; 2.
W 1 =W 2 +W 3, where W 2 ≠W 3, and where W 2 ,W 3>0; and, 3.
W 1 <W 2 +W 3, where W 2 ≠W 3, and where W 2 ,W 3>0. 4.
-
- Temperature: 23° C.±1° C. (73° F.±2° F.)
- Relative humidity: 50%±2%
-
- n=the number of replicates which for this method is 5.
-
- 1. The water height in the reservoir tank is set −2.0 mm below the top of the support rack (where the towel sample will be placed).
- 2. The supply tube (8 mm I.D.) is centered with respect to the support net.
- 3. Test samples are cut into circles of 3⅜″ diameter and equilibrated at Tappi environment conditions for a minimum of 2 hours.
Test Description - 1. After pressing the start button on the software application, the supply tube moves to 0.33 mm below the water height in the reserve tank. This creates a small meniscus of water above the supply tube to ensure test initiation. A valve between the tank and the supply tube closes, and the scale is zeroed.
- 2. The software prompts you to “load a sample”. A sample is placed on the support net, centering it over the supply tube, and with the side facing the outside of the roll placed downward.
- 3. Close the balance windows, and press the “OK” button—the software records the dry weight of the circle.
- 4. The software prompts you to “place cover on sample”. The plastic cover is placed on top of the sample, on top of the support net. The plastic cover has a center pin (which is flush with the outside rim) to ensure that the sample is in the proper position to establish hydraulic connection. Four other pins, 1 mm shorter in depth, are positioned 1.25-1.5 inches radially away from the center pin to ensure the sample is flat during the test. The sample cover rim should not contact the sheet. Close the top balance window and click “OK”.
- 5. The software re-zeroes the scale and then moves the supply tube towards the sample. When the supply tube reaches its destination, which is 0.33 mm below the support net, the valve opens (i.e., the valve between the reserve tank and the supply tube), and hydraulic connection is established between the supply tube and the sample. Data acquisition occurs at a rate of 5 Hz, and is started about 0.4 seconds before water contacts the sample.
- 6. The test runs for at least 20 seconds. After this, the supply tube pulls away from the sample to break the hydraulic connection.
- 7. The wet sample is removed from the support net. Residual water on the support net and cover are dried with a paper towel.
- 8. Repeat until all samples are tested.
- 9. After each test is run, a *.txt file is created (typically stored in the CRT/data/rate directory) with a file name as typed at the start of the test. The file contains all the test set-up parameters, dry sample weight, and cumulative water absorbed (g) vs. time (sec) data collected from the test.
Calculation of Rate of Uptake
TABLE 1 |
Tabulated Values of Various Physical Characteristics (e.g., Design, Pattern, Crepe, |
Converting, Basis Weight, Dry Bulk, Wet Burst, Total Tensile Strength, Residual Water, |
VFS, HFS, and VFS/HFS values) for Several Substrates of the Present Invention |
BW | DB | WB | TT | SST | Rw | VFS | HFS | ||||||
PRODUCT | Des | Pat | Creped | Con | (gsm) | cc/g | (g) | (g/25.4 mm) | (g/sec0.5) | (g) | (g/g) | (g/g) | VFS/HFS |
Bounty #1 | 47.51 | 18.35 | 367.00 | 1979.00 | 1.46 | 0.10 | 10.00 | 23.98 | 0.42 | ||||
Bounty #2 | 45.83 | 13.75 | 355.00 | 1767.00 | 1.36 | 0.14 | 9.07 | 21.21 | 0.43 | ||||
Bounty Extra | 58.84 | 12.76 | 327.00 | 1519.10 | 0.77 | 0.10 | 9.01 | 20.83 | 0.43 | ||||
Soft #1 | |||||||||||||
Bounty Extra | 63.42 | 12.08 | 262.00 | 1522.00 | 0.80 | 0.07 | 8.83 | 17.56 | 0.50 | ||||
Soft #2 | |||||||||||||
Bounty Basic | 39.07 | 18.31 | 254.20 | 1273.60 | 0.17 | 0.25 | 7.88 | 17.04 | 0.46 | ||||
#1 | |||||||||||||
Bounty Basic | 41.54 | 21.59 | 279.00 | 1474.00 | 0.45 | 0.10 | 7.58 | 16.18 | 0.47 | ||||
#2 | |||||||||||||
Brawny | 55.30 | 15.24 | 242.00 | 1497.00 | 1.28 | 0.09 | 8.58 | 17.43 | 0.49 | ||||
Scott | 40.74 | 17.03 | 242.00 | 1515.00 | 0.43 | 0.06 | 6.77 | 15.37 | 0.44 | ||||
Sparkle | 48.47 | 14.05 | 180.00 | 1761.00 | 0.54 | 0.22 | 5.43 | 12.66 | 0.43 | ||||
Viva | 63.58 | 10.84 | 314.00 | 823.00 | 0.52 | 0.04 | 9.14 | 12.92 | 0.71 | ||||
Costco | 40.95 | 15.87 | 271.00 | 1914.00 | 1.07 | 0.12 | 8.28 | 16.00 | 0.52 | ||||
Kirkland #1 | |||||||||||||
Costco | 40.90 | 15.40 | 326.00 | 2518.00 | 0.12 | 7.62 | 14.43 | 0.53 | |||||
Kirkland #2 | |||||||||||||
Sam's | 41.46 | 16.24 | 314.00 | 2482.00 | 1.07 | 0.16 | 8.34 | 18.58 | 0.45 | ||||
Member's | |||||||||||||
Mark | |||||||||||||
Target Up & | 45.69 | 15.90 | 285.00 | 1924.00 | 1.26 | 0.11 | 8.26 | 15.45 | 0.53 | ||||
Up | |||||||||||||
Wal-Mart | 40.87 | 17.35 | 323.00 | 2355.00 | 0.86 | 0.13 | 8.04 | 15.80 | 0.51 | ||||
Great Value | |||||||||||||
Small Steps | 49.30 | 230.00 | 2121.00 | 0.15 | 4.87 | 10.73 | 0.45 | ||||||
Scott Naturals | 38.56 | 249.00 | 1515.00 | 0.43 | 0.20 | 6.78 | 15.41 | 0.44 | |||||
Kroger | 40.35 | 90.00 | 1003.00 | 0.16 | 6.65 | 16.07 | 0.41 | ||||||
Everyday | |||||||||||||
Kroger Nice & | 46.01 | 15.45 | 295.60 | 1714.70 | 0.97 | 0.13 | 7.49 | 16.22 | 0.46 | ||||
Strong | |||||||||||||
T-Maid | 0.54 | ||||||||||||
MG | 49.23 | 14.06 | 234.83 | 2120.67 | 0.15 | 4.87 | 10.73 | 0.45 | |||||
Development | CK | F | Y | FSO | 53.95 | 18.44 | 400.20 | 2187.00 | 1.33 | 0.02 | 10.84 | 21.46 | 0.51 |
BJ01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | Y | FSO | 53.89 | 19.97 | 366.00 | 1940.00 | 1.51 | 0.04 | 10.70 | 23.38 | 0.46 |
BJ01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | FSO | 55.19 | 17.54 | 403.40 | 2028.00 | 1.19 | 0.02 | 10.10 | 20.38 | 0.50 |
BJ03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | WSO | 55.22 | 16.20 | 402.40 | 2038.00 | 1.83 | 0.09 | 9.32 | 22.06 | 0.42 |
BJ03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | FSO | 61.06 | 16.43 | 411.80 | 2130.00 | 1.31 | 0.01 | 9.86 | 19.82 | 0.50 |
BJ04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | FSO | 61.29 | 16.70 | 391.60 | 2015.00 | 1.29 | 0.02 | 9.66 | 19.40 | 0.50 |
BJ04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | WSO | 61.56 | 14.71 | 442.40 | 2131.00 | 2.00 | 0.08 | 8.56 | 20.24 | 0.42 |
BJ04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | Y | FSO | 62.20 | 15.93 | 354.40 | 2075.00 | 1.05 | 0.01 | 10.26 | 19.62 | 0.52 |
BJ05 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | Y | WSO | 61.72 | 14.44 | 350.40 | 2012.80 | 1.77 | 0.05 | 8.76 | 20.86 | 0.42 |
BJ05 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | WSO | 42.48 | 21.45 | 276.40 | 1352.00 | 1.86 | 0.12 | 10.00 | 25.18 | 0.40 |
BJ06 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | WSO | 43.15 | 21.93 | 245.20 | 1194.00 | 1.82 | 0.12 | 10.24 | 25.60 | 0.40 |
BJ06 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | Y | FSO | 54.64 | 18.55 | 433.60 | 2397.20 | 1.15 | 0.02 | 10.56 | 21.10 | 0.50 |
BX11 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | FSO | 54.06 | 18.65 | 401.20 | 2144.60 | 1.29 | 0.01 | 10.34 | 21.16 | 0.49 |
BX12 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | F | N | FSO | 55.04 | 20.15 | 400.67 | 1.49 | 0.02 | 10.60 | 22.30 | 0.48 | |
BX12 N | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | FSO | 52.47 | 17.87 | 498.00 | 2636.00 | 1.56 | 0.11 | 8.64 | 20.16 | 0.43 |
BJ12 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | FSO | 52.28 | 18.23 | 415.60 | 2373.00 | 1.60 | 0.11 | 8.74 | 20.86 | 0.42 |
BJ12 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | WSO | 53.30 | 17.00 | 434.20 | 2676.40 | 1.67 | 0.03 | 9.46 | 20.62 | 0.46 |
BJ12 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | FSO | 51.64 | 18.70 | 326.20 | 1978.00 | 1.58 | 0.09 | 8.56 | 19.98 | 0.43 |
BJ13 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | WSO | 53.04 | 18.22 | 326.60 | 1971.80 | 1.74 | 0.02 | 9.74 | 20.52 | 0.47 |
BJ13 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | FSO | 59.97 | 14.93 | 365.00 | 2339.00 | 1.46 | 0.07 | 8.08 | 18.20 | 0.44 |
BJ14 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | WSO | 60.47 | 14.98 | 371.80 | 2408.20 | 1.59 | 0.02 | 9.18 | 18.68 | 0.49 |
BJ14 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | Y | FSO | 53.50 | 18.93 | 376.40 | 2136.00 | 1.50 | 0.07 | 9.62 | 22.14 | 0.43 |
BR11 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | Y | WSO | 54.23 | 17.32 | 358.60 | 2183.40 | 1.79 | 0.04 | 9.86 | 21.96 | 0.45 |
BR11 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | FSO | 52.94 | 19.28 | 365.80 | 2171.40 | 1.98 | 0.12 | 8.90 | 22.10 | 0.40 |
BR12 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | WSO | 52.48 | 19.05 | 363.20 | 2169.80 | 2.09 | 0.06 | 9.84 | 22.44 | 0.44 |
BR12 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | FSO | 53.57 | 18.29 | 601.00 | 2237.00 | 1.69 | 0.09 | 9.40 | 20.94 | 0.45 |
BR13 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | N | WSO | 53.23 | 17.47 | 591.00 | 2249.60 | 1.95 | 0.06 | 10.48 | 21.16 | 0.50 |
BR13 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | Y | FSO | 53.57 | 17.17 | 489.40 | 1852.40 | 1.36 | 0.06 | 10.04 | 21.18 | 0.47 |
BR14 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | F | Y | WSO | 53.96 | 15.47 | 461.60 | 1859.80 | 1.66 | 0.05 | 10.06 | 20.32 | 0.50 |
BR14 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | Y | FSO | 53.51 | 18.66 | 441.40 | 2387.00 | 1.45 | 0.03 | 10.14 | 22.26 | 0.46 |
BX01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | Y | WSO | 54.06 | 16.73 | 461.20 | 2455.40 | 1.76 | 0.09 | 9.04 | 22.50 | 0.40 |
BX01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | Y | FSO | 52.83 | 17.55 | 361.40 | 2035.40 | 1.44 | 0.04 | 9.94 | 23.02 | 0.43 |
BX01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | Y | WSO | 53.50 | 18.17 | 342.60 | 2006.00 | 1.70 | 0.08 | 9.14 | 21.62 | 0.42 |
BX01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 54.50 | 18.10 | 425.20 | 2285.80 | 1.47 | 0.03 | 9.30 | 21.24 | 0.44 |
BX02 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | WSO | 54.98 | 16.83 | 406.80 | 2314.80 | 1.81 | 0.07 | 8.82 | 21.40 | 0.41 |
BX02 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 53.46 | 17.50 | 376.40 | 1987.65 | 1.72 | 0.04 | 9.64 | 22.06 | 0.44 |
BX02 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | WSO | 54.35 | 16.89 | 356.60 | 1864.20 | 1.74 | 0.06 | 9.66 | 21.14 | 0.46 |
BX02 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 54.58 | 18.13 | 681.60 | 2622.60 | 1.21 | 0.02 | 9.12 | 19.12 | 0.48 |
BX03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | WSO | 54.85 | 16.81 | 670.20 | 2624.60 | 1.58 | 0.07 | 8.48 | 19.00 | 0.45 |
BX03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 54.10 | 17.37 | 566.60 | 2266.80 | 1.35 | 0.03 | 9.22 | 19.44 | 0.47 |
BX03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | WSO | 53.86 | 16.89 | 516.20 | 2039.83 | 1.59 | 0.06 | 8.66 | 20.44 | 0.42 |
BX03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 61.04 | 16.34 | 454.40 | 2453.00 | 1.36 | 0.02 | 9.24 | 19.44 | 0.48 |
BX04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | WSO | 61.45 | 15.35 | 448.20 | 2436.00 | 1.77 | 0.06 | 8.26 | 19.78 | 0.42 |
BX04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | WSO | 60.48 | 15.11 | 343.60 | 2009.60 | 1.30 | 0.06 | 9.12 | 20.16 | 0.45 |
BX04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 59.85 | 15.81 | 423.40 | 2125.00 | 1.74 | 0.02 | 9.34 | 20.38 | 0.46 |
BX04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 59.85 | 15.81 | 423.40 | 2125.00 | 1.74 | 0.02 | 9.34 | 20.38 | 0.46 |
BX04 H | |||||||||||||
Development | CK | C | N | FSO | 59.85 | 15.81 | 423.40 | 2125.00 | 1.74 | 0.02 | 9.34 | 20.38 | 0.46 |
BX04 L | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | Y | FSO | 54.51 | 17.78 | 353.20 | 2202.40 | 1.79 | 0.05 | 9.00 | 19.70 | 0.46 |
BR01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | Y | WSO | 54.33 | 17.08 | 428.40 | 2165.80 | 1.65 | 0.02 | 9.40 | 20.10 | 0.47 |
BR01 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | FSO | 52.84 | 18.47 | 367.00 | 2237.80 | 1.92 | 0.10 | 8.76 | 20.20 | 0.43 |
BR02 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | WSO | 52.24 | 18.97 | 402.00 | 2187.20 | 1.77 | 0.03 | 9.70 | 21.08 | 0.46 |
BR02 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | FSO | 54.28 | 18.10 | 381.00 | 2050.80 | 2.05 | 0.09 | 8.68 | 20.24 | 0.43 |
BR03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | WSO | 53.89 | 18.26 | 370.80 | 2083.80 | 1.67 | 0.03 | 9.56 | 20.06 | 0.48 |
BR03 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | FSO | 58.65 | 16.97 | 329.60 | 1962.40 | 1.86 | 0.08 | 8.50 | 18.62 | 0.46 |
BR04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | WSO | 59.04 | 16.73 | 356.00 | 1986.40 | 1.64 | 0.02 | 9.36 | 18.44 | 0.51 |
BR04 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | FSO | 59.34 | 16.82 | 414.60 | 2234.47 | 1.87 | 0.08 | 8.32 | 18.26 | 0.46 |
BR05 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | WSO | 59.39 | 17.19 | 403.00 | 2260.80 | 1.68 | 0.01 | 9.26 | 19.44 | 0.48 |
BR05 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | FSO | 54.41 | 17.05 | 592.60 | 2191.80 | 1.68 | 0.08 | 8.94 | 18.88 | 0.47 |
BR06 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | N | WSO | 54.08 | 16.99 | 608.00 | 2215.00 | 1.72 | 0.06 | 9.68 | 19.66 | 0.49 |
BR06 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | Y | FSO | 54.04 | 15.16 | 483.60 | 2111.60 | 1.31 | 0.06 | 9.40 | 19.34 | 0.49 |
BR07 | |||||||||||||
Development | CP | C | Y | WSO | 54.67 | 14.62 | 489.60 | 2141.80 | 1.60 | 0.06 | 9.44 | 19.58 | 0.48 |
BR07 | |||||||||||||
CK—Continuous Knuckle (i.e., continuous network web imprinting surface 222) | |||||||||||||
CP—Continuous Pillow (i.e., continuous deflection conduit 230a) | |||||||||||||
F—Fractal Design | |||||||||||||
C—Constructal Design | |||||||||||||
FSO—Converted Fabric Side Out | |||||||||||||
WSO—Converted Wire Side Out |
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/859,487 US8163130B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Paper product having unique physical properties |
FR1157389A FR2963941A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-17 | PAPER PRODUCT HAVING UNIQUE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
PCT/US2011/048187 WO2012024463A2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | A paper product having unique physical properties |
JP2013524266A JP2013538084A (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | Paper products with unique physical properties |
BR112013002295A BR112013002295A2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | paper product that has unique physical properties |
CN201180039164XA CN103069076A (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | A paper product having unique physical properties |
EP11750032.2A EP2606183A2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | A paper product having unique physical properties |
MX2013001622A MX2013001622A (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | A paper product having unique physical properties. |
CA2806888A CA2806888C (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | A paper product having a unique pattern |
AU2011291954A AU2011291954B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | A paper product having unique physical properties |
RU2013101982/05A RU2013101982A (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2011-08-18 | PAPER PRODUCT WITH UNIQUE PHYSICAL PARAMETERS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/859,487 US8163130B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Paper product having unique physical properties |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120043036A1 US20120043036A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
US8163130B2 true US8163130B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 |
Family
ID=44534695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/859,487 Active 2030-10-20 US8163130B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Paper product having unique physical properties |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8163130B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2606183A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2013538084A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103069076A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2011291954B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112013002295A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2806888C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2963941A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2013001622A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2013101982A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012024463A2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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US20120043041A1 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-23 | Osman Polat | Papermaking belt with a knuckle area forming a geometric pattern that is repeated at ever smaller scales to produce irregular shapes and surfaces |
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CA2806888A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
FR2963941A1 (en) | 2012-02-24 |
WO2012024463A2 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
CA2806888C (en) | 2016-07-12 |
JP2013538084A (en) | 2013-10-10 |
CN103069076A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
AU2011291954B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
US20120043036A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
EP2606183A2 (en) | 2013-06-26 |
MX2013001622A (en) | 2013-03-08 |
BR112013002295A2 (en) | 2016-05-24 |
WO2012024463A3 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
AU2011291954A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 |
RU2013101982A (en) | 2014-09-27 |
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