USRE41140E1 - Modular decking planks - Google Patents
Modular decking planks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE41140E1 USRE41140E1 US10/673,074 US67307403A USRE41140E US RE41140 E1 USRE41140 E1 US RE41140E1 US 67307403 A US67307403 A US 67307403A US RE41140 E USRE41140 E US RE41140E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- major
- crests
- lands
- joists
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/026—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of plastic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02161—Floor elements with grooved main surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
- E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02194—Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/06—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of metal, whether or not in combination with other material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2203/04—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising a plurality of internal elongated cavities arranged in substantially parallel rows
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to construction materials and more particularly to materials used for indoor and outdoor decking.
- the present invention relates to the use of prefabricated decking planks and in still greater particularity to decking planks made from extruded materials.
- the invention is applicable, for example, in the construction of boat docks, piers, decks, patios, walkways, pontoon boat floors, and the like.
- Extruded polyvinyl building and construction materials are increasing in popularity due to their light weight, which greatly simplifies shipping, handling and installation, and also due to their durability in adverse weather conditions, which greatly increases their service life. Polyvinyl materials do not need to be periodically painted or preserved, which greatly lowers maintenance costs, and modern ultraviolet inhibitors prevent UV breakdown of polyvinyl materials for many years.
- Extruded hollow members offer utility similar to wood or molded members but are cheaper and easier to mass-produce than conventional molded members; and, extruded members can be easily formed with internal reinforcing ribs or webs to add strength and stiffness. As such, the hollow extruded members offer a long lasting, low maintenance, and cost effective alternative for traditional wood floor members, such as on decks, floors, porches, marine docks and similar applications.
- the hollow extruded members require special mounting brackets or cleats in order to secure the members to the supporting frame or structure.
- the decking members On certain polyvinyl decking systems, the decking members have a series of openings in the bottom surface, and the members are snapped onto mounting brackets or clips that have been attached to the top of the joist or support structure.
- Anther prior art approach utilizes U-shaped mounting clips that are attached to the top of the joist. The decking members are secured to the upwardly extending legs of the mounting clip.
- Such prior art systems have a number of drawbacks, including relatively high material costs and relatively long installation time, and on many such systems it is difficult to properly align the holes in the deck members with the preinstalled clips. Moreover, if the pre-installed clips are not mounted properly the decking members may move or “wander” slightly, giving the deck an unsightly and unprofessional appearance.
- cap and base elements are snapped together to form a single plank.
- the base element is first mounted directly to the sub-floor with fasteners such as screws or nails.
- Mating components of the cap and base elements are then manually aligned, and a rubber hammer or other tool is used to snap-attach the pieces together.
- a rubber hammer or other tool is used to snap-attach the pieces together.
- such two-piece designs generally require substantial time and effort to assemble.
- the present invention utilizes extruded tubular decking members that have internal reinforcing webs to maximize flexural strength and stiffness.
- the present invention also utilizes a unique interlocking feature between adjacent decking members and maintains the proper spacing between deck members and also secures the deck members to each other and to the supporting joists.
- a further object of this invention is to provide a polyvinyl or plastic deck that eliminates binding or buckling caused by unequal thermal expansion.
- a still further object of this invention is to provide a polyvinyl or plastic deck that does not squeak.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a deck plank made in accordance with the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a partial section view of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a plurality of planks being installed.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the installed planks.
- FIG. 1 contemplates an elongated extruded construction element 10 having a top wall portion 11 , a bottom wall portion 12 , a first side wall 13 connecting the top and bottom, a second side wall 14 connecting the top and bottom.
- the element 10 is preferentially extruded from PVC or some other suitable plastic; however, aluminum extrusion of the plank is also possible.
- Top wall portion 11 extends laterally past first side wall 13 and terminates in a downwardly extending flange 16 which includes a pair of flange walls 17 on which a set of longitudinally extending ribs 18 are formed in spaced relation to one another.
- Bottom wall portion 12 extends laterally past second side wall 14 and terminates in an upstanding longitudinal wall 19 that forms an upwardly opening channel 21 .
- Formed on second side wall 14 and upstanding longitudinal wall 19 within channel 20 are complementary elongated ribs 22 .
- the ribs carried by the flange and the channel mate to form a watertight seal between adjacent plank elements.
- FIG. 3 and 4 the ribs carried by the flange and the channel mate to form a watertight seal between adjacent plank elements.
- a series of apertures 24 is formed in bottom wall 12 within the channel 21 to permit the use of fasteners such as screws 26 to engage the subassembly 27 beneath the plans which may be a frame with joists or a subjacent surface.
- each plank is extruded with a series of longitudinal lands and crests, including a plurality of parallel major lands 31 separated by major crests 32 .
- Formed on the top of major crests 32 are a series of minor lands 33 and minor crests 34 , shown as the three lands and three crests in the preferred embodiment.
- Laterally of the minor lands and adjacent the major lands the major crests are flat or planar.
- This tread pattern disguises the stress pattern caused by a plurality of longitudinally extending internal walls 28 by placing the major lands directly over the internal walls and first end wall 13 .
- the walls are about 0.120 inches wide whereas the major lands are about 0.159 inches wide.
- From crest to root of the adjacent minor lands and crests is 0.030 inches, with the major lands measuring 0.6075 from center to center. Internal walls are spaced 1.215 inches apart and the width of the plank is 5.95 inches.
- the crests and lands provide excellent drainage, traction and appearance for the polyvinyl deck.
Abstract
A decking system for placement on a subassembly having at least two spaced apart joists. A plurality of elongated tubular elements for placement in lateral interlocking engagement with each other transversely of and spanning the distance between the joists. Each of said plurality of elements having a top portion, a bottom portion, and first and second side walls connecting said top and bottom portions. The top portion extends laterally beyond the first side wall and has formed thereon a downwardly extending longitudinal flange. The bottom portion extends laterally beyond the second side wall and has formed thereon an upwardly extending longitudinal wall defining an upwardly opening channel adjacent the second side wall adapted to receive therein a watertight relation the downwardly extending longitudinal flange. The bottom portion having formed therein a plurality of apertures intermediate the second side wall and the upwardly extending longitudinal wall, adapted for the insertion of fasteners therethrough for engagement with the joists.
Description
The present invention relates generally to construction materials and more particularly to materials used for indoor and outdoor decking. In even greater particularity the present invention relates to the use of prefabricated decking planks and in still greater particularity to decking planks made from extruded materials. The invention is applicable, for example, in the construction of boat docks, piers, decks, patios, walkways, pontoon boat floors, and the like.
Extruded polyvinyl building and construction materials are increasing in popularity due to their light weight, which greatly simplifies shipping, handling and installation, and also due to their durability in adverse weather conditions, which greatly increases their service life. Polyvinyl materials do not need to be periodically painted or preserved, which greatly lowers maintenance costs, and modern ultraviolet inhibitors prevent UV breakdown of polyvinyl materials for many years. Extruded hollow members offer utility similar to wood or molded members but are cheaper and easier to mass-produce than conventional molded members; and, extruded members can be easily formed with internal reinforcing ribs or webs to add strength and stiffness. As such, the hollow extruded members offer a long lasting, low maintenance, and cost effective alternative for traditional wood floor members, such as on decks, floors, porches, marine docks and similar applications.
Because nails or screws driven directly through the plastic are likely to cause stress risers and/or cracking, the hollow extruded members require special mounting brackets or cleats in order to secure the members to the supporting frame or structure.
On certain polyvinyl decking systems, the decking members have a series of openings in the bottom surface, and the members are snapped onto mounting brackets or clips that have been attached to the top of the joist or support structure. Anther prior art approach utilizes U-shaped mounting clips that are attached to the top of the joist. The decking members are secured to the upwardly extending legs of the mounting clip. Such prior art systems have a number of drawbacks, including relatively high material costs and relatively long installation time, and on many such systems it is difficult to properly align the holes in the deck members with the preinstalled clips. Moreover, if the pre-installed clips are not mounted properly the decking members may move or “wander” slightly, giving the deck an unsightly and unprofessional appearance.
According to one prior art plastic decking plank, separate cap and base elements are snapped together to form a single plank. The base element is first mounted directly to the sub-floor with fasteners such as screws or nails. Mating components of the cap and base elements are then manually aligned, and a rubber hammer or other tool is used to snap-attach the pieces together. Unlike the invention, such two-piece designs generally require substantial time and effort to assemble.
Another drawback with prior art methods is that polyvinyl, like all construction materials, flexes slightly under load. On conventional wood decks such flexing is almost completely unnoticeable. However, on plastic or polyvinyl decks such flexing often creates an unnerving and unpleasant squeak or creaking sound. For many reasons, most consumers consider such speaking and creaking a very undesirable attribute. Accordingly, there exists a need for an improved polyvinyl decking system that is cost effective to produce and install, and that does not have any of the unfavorable characteristics that plague prior art polyvinyl decking systems. Further, known polyvinyl decking has a tendency to deform along reinforcement lines, thus creating unsightly rows along the plank.
The present invention utilizes extruded tubular decking members that have internal reinforcing webs to maximize flexural strength and stiffness. The present invention also utilizes a unique interlocking feature between adjacent decking members and maintains the proper spacing between deck members and also secures the deck members to each other and to the supporting joists.
Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide an improved polyvinyl or plastic deck system.
It is another object of this invention to provide a polyvinyl or plastic deck that can be installed faster and more efficiently than prior art decks.
A further object of this invention is to provide a polyvinyl or plastic deck that eliminates binding or buckling caused by unequal thermal expansion.
A still further object of this invention is to provide a polyvinyl or plastic deck that does not squeak.
It is an object of the invention to provide a modular, one-piece plastic construction element which may be readily assembled together with a number of like elements to form a decking or other structure.
It is another object of the invention to provide a modular decking plank that is relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
It is another object of the invention to provide a decking plank which includes hidden fasteners located below the top surface of the decking structure for mounting the plank to a supporting subassembly.
These and other objects of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading of the following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The system embodying the present invention is depicted in the accompanying drawings that form a portion of the invention and wherein:
Referring to the drawings for a clearer understanding of the invention it may be seen in FIG. 1 , that the invention contemplates an elongated extruded construction element 10 having a top wall portion 11, a bottom wall portion 12, a first side wall 13 connecting the top and bottom, a second side wall 14 connecting the top and bottom. The element 10 is preferentially extruded from PVC or some other suitable plastic; however, aluminum extrusion of the plank is also possible.
To provide an attractive and functional upper surface, the top wall portion 11 of each plank is extruded with a series of longitudinal lands and crests, including a plurality of parallel major lands 31 separated by major crests 32. Formed on the top of major crests 32 are a series of minor lands 33 and minor crests 34, shown as the three lands and three crests in the preferred embodiment. Laterally of the minor lands and adjacent the major lands the major crests are flat or planar. This tread pattern disguises the stress pattern caused by a plurality of longitudinally extending internal walls 28 by placing the major lands directly over the internal walls and first end wall 13. The walls are about 0.120 inches wide whereas the major lands are about 0.159 inches wide. From crest to root of the adjacent minor lands and crests is 0.030 inches, with the major lands measuring 0.6075 from center to center. Internal walls are spaced 1.215 inches apart and the width of the plank is 5.95 inches. The crests and lands provide excellent drainage, traction and appearance for the polyvinyl deck.
It is to be understood that the form of the invention shown is a preferred embodiment thereof and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention or scope as defined in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A decking system for placement on a subassembly, the subassembly having at least two spaced apart joists, said system comprising:
(a) a plurality of elongated tubular elements for placement in lateral interlocking engagement with each other transversely of and spanning the distance between the joists;
(b) each of said plurality of elements having a top portion, a bottom portion, and first and second side walls connecting said top and bottom portions;
(d)(c) wherein said top portion extends laterally beyond said first side wall and has formed thereon a downwardly extending longitudinal flange, and wherein said bottom portion extends laterally beyond said second side wall and has formed thereon an upwardly extending longitudinal wall defining an upwardly opening channel adjacent said second side wall adapted to receive therein in watertight relation said downwardly extending longitudinal flange, said bottom portion having formed therein a plurality of apertures intermediate said second side wall andproximate said upwardly extending longitudinal wall, adapted for the insertion of fasteners there through for engagement with said joists further comprising at least one internal wall extending between said top and bottom portion; and,
(e)(d) a surface tread formed on the exterior of said top portion comprising a series of longitudinally extending lands and crests including parallel major and minor lands and crests, said major lands overlying at least said first side wall and said at least one internal wall and separated by major crests, said major crestcrests having formed thereon said minor crests and minor lands.
2. A decking system for placement on a subassembly, the subassembly having at least two spaced apart joists, said system comprising:
(a) a plurality of elongated tubular elements for placement in lateral interlocking engagement with each other transversely of and spanning the distance between the joists;
(b) each of said plurality of elements having a top portion, a bottom portion, and first and second side walls connecting said top and bottom portions;
(c) wherein said top portion extends laterally beyond said first side wall and has formed thereon a downwardly extending longitudinal flange, and wherein said bottom portion extends laterally beyond said second side wall and has formed thereon an upwardly extending longitudinal wall defining an upwardly opening channel adjacent said second side wall adapted to receive therein in watertight relation said downwardly extending longitudinal flange, said bottom portion having formed therein a plurality of apertures intermediate said second side wall and proximate said upwardly extending longitudinal wall, adapted for the insertion of fasteners there through for engagement with said joists and wherein said flange is defined by elongated opposing flange walls each of said flange walls having a pair of spaced apart longitudinally extending ribs and wherein said second side wall and said longitudinal wall have a pair of cooperatively spaced apart longitudinally extending ribs adapted to engage said flange wall ribs an form a moisture seal there along.
3. A decking system as defined in claim 2 further comprising at least one internal wall extending between said top and bottom portion.
4. A decking system as defined in claim 3 further comprising a surface tread formed on the exterior of said top portion comprising a series of longitudinally extending lands and crests including parallel major and minor lands, said major lands overlying at least said first side wall and each internal wall and separated by major crests, said major crest having formed thereon said minor crests and minor lands.
5. A decking system as defined in claim 4 wherein said major crests include a pair of longitudinally extending planar surfaces intermediate said major land and an adjacent minor land.
6. A decking system as defined in claim 5 wherein each of said plurality of elongated members is formed by extrusion from a material selected from the group including PVC, poly-ethylene-teriphathlate, and aluminum.
7. A construction element according to claim 2 including a plurality of spaced-apart holes formed in said fastening portion of said channel for accommodating passage of fasteners therethrough to a supporting structure.
8. A construction element according to claim 2 including a plurality of reinforcing ribs located between said side walls and interconnecting said top and bottom walls.
9. A structure comprising a plurality of interconnected modular construction elements according to claim 2 assembled together on a supporting structure.
10. A decking system for placement on a subassembly, the subassembly having at least two spaced apart joists, said system comprising:
a plurality of elongated tubular elements for placement in lateral interlocking engagement with each other transversely of and spanning the distance between the joists;
(b) each of said plurality of elements having a top portion, a bottom portion, and first and second side walls connecting said top and bottom portions;
(c) wherein said top portion extends laterally beyond said first side wall and has formed thereon a downwardly extending longitudinal flange, and wherein said bottom portion extends laterally beyond said second side wall and has formed thereon an upwardly extending longitudinal wall defining an upwardly opening channel adjacent said second side wall adapted to receive therein in watertight relation said downwardly extending longitudinal flange, said bottom portion having formed therein a plurality of apertures intermediate said second side wall and proximate said upwardly extending longitudinal wall, adapted for the insertion of fasteners there through for engagement with said joists; and,
(d) a surface tread formed on the exterior of said top portion comprising a series of longitudinally extending lands and crests including parallel major and minor lands and crests, said major lands overlying at least said first side wall and separated by major crests, said major crest crests having formed thereon said minor crests and minor lands.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/673,074 USRE41140E1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2003-09-26 | Modular decking planks |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/546,869 US6324796B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Modular decking planks |
US10/673,074 USRE41140E1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2003-09-26 | Modular decking planks |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/546,869 Reissue US6324796B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Modular decking planks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE41140E1 true USRE41140E1 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
Family
ID=24182367
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/546,869 Ceased US6324796B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Modular decking planks |
US10/673,074 Expired - Lifetime USRE41140E1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2003-09-26 | Modular decking planks |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/546,869 Ceased US6324796B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Modular decking planks |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6324796B1 (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070289244A1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2007-12-20 | Thayne Haney | Modular synthetic floor tile configured for enhanced performance |
US20090235605A1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2009-09-24 | Thayne Haney | Method of Making A Modular Synthetic Floor Tile Configured For Enhanced Performance |
US20100236176A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2010-09-23 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Modular Tile With Controlled Deflection |
US7900416B1 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-03-08 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Floor tile with load bearing lattice |
US20110138722A1 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2011-06-16 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Floor panel made of plastic having mechanical locking edges |
US20110185670A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Mitchell Steven A | Interlocking panel system |
US20110258943A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Vic De Zen | Modular building |
US20120192515A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-02 | Alpa Lumber Inc. | Synthetic deck panel |
US8397466B2 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2013-03-19 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Tile with multiple-level surface |
US20130086864A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-11 | Cameron Marriott | Modular Decking System |
US8505256B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2013-08-13 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Synthetic floor tile having partially-compliant support structure |
US8683769B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2014-04-01 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular sub-flooring system |
US9353533B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2016-05-31 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system components |
US9394698B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2016-07-19 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system and components |
US9976311B2 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2018-05-22 | James Reid Gulnick | Attachment brackets for panel mounting |
US10760283B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2020-09-01 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system and components |
US20220243408A1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-04 | Permatrak North America Llc | Boardwalk system |
Families Citing this family (95)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100475411C (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 2009-04-08 | 株式会社日立制作所 | A friction welding method and a structured body using the same |
SE514645C2 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2001-03-26 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Floor covering material comprising disc-shaped floor elements intended to be joined by separate joint profiles |
US20080010924A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Pietruczynik Christopher B | Exterior building material having a hollow thin wall profile and an embossed low gloss surface |
US20030101673A1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2003-06-05 | Kroy Building Products, Inc. | Deck system with deck clip |
US6584748B2 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2003-07-01 | Mary Bresnahan | Deck covering system |
SE518184C2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-03 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Floor covering material comprising disc-shaped floor elements which are joined together by means of interconnecting means |
US6729097B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2004-05-04 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Hollow building panel having an angled support member and method of making same |
US6619002B2 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2003-09-16 | Frederick M. Pettit | Deck structure |
US20040003551A1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2004-01-08 | Pettit Frederick M. | Deck structure |
JP2002292868A (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-09 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Liquid drop ejection head, ink cartridge and ink jet recorder |
CA2348328C (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-10-22 | David Stasiewich | Road mats |
FR2829788B1 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2006-02-10 | Piscines Desjoyaux Sa | MODULAR PANELS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SWIMMING POOL |
US6745871B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2004-06-08 | Chad D. Armstrong | Interlocking scaffold plank |
US7178297B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2007-02-20 | Richard J Seavy | Structures incorporating interlocking wall modules |
CA2401455C (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2006-03-21 | Royal Group Technologies Limited | Reversible plastic building board with different colored sides |
US6739106B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-05-25 | Royal Group Technologies Limited | Reversible plastic building board with different colored sides |
US20040055243A1 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-03-25 | Chin-Ho Yeh | Knockdown aluminum-made floorboard |
KR100469540B1 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2005-02-02 | 한국건설기술연구원 | joint structure of frp precast bridge slab using a longitudinal connecting member and bridge construction method using the same |
GB0303136D0 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-03-19 | Temp A Store Ltd | Improvements in or relating to flooring systems |
US7730693B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2010-06-08 | Jimdi, Inc. | Decking system |
US7793469B2 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2010-09-14 | Murphy Jr William R | Sanitary cove base |
US7069701B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2006-07-04 | Yueh-Chu Chen | Groundwork frame structure |
US7047697B1 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2006-05-23 | Homeland Vinyl Products, Inc. | Modular decking planks |
US7406801B2 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2008-08-05 | Karl Zeng | Watertight decking |
US7415801B2 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2008-08-26 | Karl Zeng | Watertight decking |
US7021012B2 (en) | 2004-02-04 | 2006-04-04 | Karl Zeng | Watertight decking |
US20050204683A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-22 | Ray Showers | Plastic deck board with separated drainage channel and hold down surface |
US7520092B2 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2009-04-21 | Ray Showers | Resin deck board with water drainage top surface |
US7188576B2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-03-13 | Xpress Boats | Modular deck structure of a pontoon boat |
SI1650375T2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2011-04-29 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | A set of floor panels |
US7841144B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2010-11-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same |
US20060096232A1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-11 | Crowell James H | Modular building system and componentry |
US20060179734A1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-17 | G. Fletcher | Roll-up surface, system and method for wet environments |
USD656250S1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2012-03-20 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Tile with wide mouth coupling |
US20060242916A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Carney Timber Company | Edge boards and related assemblies |
US7661228B1 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2010-02-16 | Kontek Industries, Inc. | Armored building modules and panels |
US8061104B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2011-11-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
NZ566063A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2011-03-31 | Ben Stroyer | Boardwalk, deck, and platform system for quick placement in soil |
FR2890405B1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2009-02-27 | Avenir Du Mobilier Urbain Sa S | CONSTRUCTION PROFILE |
WO2007100168A1 (en) * | 2006-03-04 | 2007-09-07 | Sung-Woo Lee | Fiber reinforced composite deck of tubular profile having snap-fit connection |
US20070258765A1 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-11-08 | Coyle Thomas B | Polymer-based structural member |
SE533410C2 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2010-09-14 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Floor panels with mechanical locking systems with a flexible and slidable tongue as well as heavy therefore |
US11725394B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2023-08-15 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
US8689512B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2014-04-08 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels with vertical folding |
DE102006055715A1 (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Werzalit Ag + Co. Kg | Base element e.g. quadratic base plate, for use in composite, has two fastening elements that are provided with projecting detents, which engage in counter-detent positions during combination of base element with further base elements |
SE531111C2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2008-12-23 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking of floor panels |
US20080209839A1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-09-04 | Vinyitech International, Llc | Top deck panel system |
US20090090070A1 (en) * | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-09 | Steven Caffall Finch | Railway arch linings and mezzanine floors |
DE102007053014B4 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-12-15 | Klez-Systeme E.K. | profile rung |
WO2009069789A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Double-walled hollow panel and vehicle interior panel produced using the panel |
US20090235604A1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-24 | Xxentria Technology Materials Co., Ltd | Architectural material |
US8726612B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-05-20 | Steven G. Lomske | Modular panel |
CA2668061C (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2012-10-09 | Strad Energy Services Ltd. | Connector and rig mat employing same |
FR2939404B1 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-11-26 | Airbus France | MODULAR FLOOR FOR AIRCRAFT |
US20110146179A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Cantley Richard W | Molded panel simulating multiple boards |
DE102010004717A1 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels comprising retaining profiles with a separate clip and method for introducing the clip |
US8881482B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2014-11-11 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular flooring system |
KR200460671Y1 (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2012-06-13 | 세보테크 주식회사 | merlin plank for a helicopter deck |
CA2906474C (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2018-12-18 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels |
KR20120001169A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-04 | (주)엘지하우시스 | A flooring with excellent nonslip and artificial wood floor using the same |
US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
JP6114740B2 (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2017-04-12 | ディンセル, ビュラックDincel, Burak | Building members for panels for building structures |
CA2777166C (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2019-08-20 | Powerhouse Building Solutions (2009) Inc. | Insulation and ventilation systems for building structures |
US9725912B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2017-08-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US8146317B1 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-04-03 | Ground Floor Systems, Llc | Edge attachment for portable ground flooring systems |
US8322087B1 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-12-04 | Lascano Eduardo L | Modular landscape border apparatuses and systems |
US9200445B2 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-12-01 | Richard Alan Leines | Dual fitting plank and clip system |
JP6397009B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-10-10 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグVaelinge Innovation Ab | Building material panel with mechanical locking system |
US9163454B1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-10-20 | Eric Hopson | Corrosion resistant screen frame assembly |
EP2845964B1 (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2016-10-19 | Heering Kunststof Profielen B.V. | A deck system and floor panel for a deck system |
CA2843105A1 (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-20 | Structurlam Products Ltd. | Access mat |
DE202014006376U1 (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-03 | Maximilian Böttcher | Cover device with continuing cover plates |
AT516336B1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-06-15 | Rieder Martin | profile connection |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
US9896842B2 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2018-02-20 | Kohler Co. | Interlocking panels and rail for an enclosure |
EP3091140B1 (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2019-07-24 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system and components |
USD849271S1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-05-21 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
USD843018S1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
USD843016S1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
USD843017S1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation panel |
US20180010344A1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Matthew Thomas McClure | Modular extruded aluminum deck assembly |
US20180044924A1 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | Patrick O. Flynn | Decking System |
SE541420C2 (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2019-09-24 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | A set of decking boards provided with a connecting system |
AU2017201287A1 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-09-13 | Alan Brownbill | A Panel System |
US10480188B2 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2019-11-19 | Ross Power Investments Inc. | Insulation and ventilation systems for building structures |
WO2018169483A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2018-09-20 | Välinge Innovation AB | Connecting device, support element and connecting system for boards |
CN106801473B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2023-01-31 | 广东铝遊家科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy structure house |
KR101930490B1 (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2018-12-19 | 세보테크주식회사 | Plank for helideck |
CN107503439A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-22 | 广东铝遊家科技有限公司 | Aluminium alloy structure mobile house |
US10717472B2 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2020-07-21 | Knapheide Manufacturing Company | Extruded component floor structure |
CN113272507B (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2023-03-10 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Deck system provided with a connection system and associated connection means |
KR20210110687A (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-09-08 | 뵈린게 이노베이션 에이비이 | Set of vertically unlockable panels, method and device thereof |
US11889825B1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-02-06 | DEX Organizer Company, LLC | Fishing pole organizer |
USD973917S1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-27 | International Technical Coatings, Inc. | Decking system |
CN114215246A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江银晨建设有限公司 | Prefabricated assembly type disassembly-free composite floor slab and construction method thereof |
Citations (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3385182A (en) | 1965-09-27 | 1968-05-28 | Harvey Aluminum Inc | Interlocking device for load bearing surfaces such as aircraft landing mats |
US4266381A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-05-12 | Pullman Incorporated | Extruded nonskid treadway |
US4522007A (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-11 | Oehlert James A | Interlocking building panel |
US5050362A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1991-09-24 | Polygal | Constructional panels |
US5185193A (en) | 1991-01-04 | 1993-02-09 | Case Designers Corporation | Interlockable structural members and foldable double wall containers assembled therefrom |
US5204149A (en) | 1991-01-04 | 1993-04-20 | Case Designers Corporation | Method and apparatus for making double wall containers |
US5247772A (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1993-09-28 | Crown Partnership | Standing seam roofing panel |
US5535567A (en) | 1994-10-05 | 1996-07-16 | Razor Enterprises, Inc. | Standing seam roofing panel |
US5647184A (en) | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-15 | L. B. Plastics Limited | Modular decking plank, and decking structure |
US5758467A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-06-02 | North American Pipe Corporation | Inter-connectable, modular, deck member |
US5811035A (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1998-09-22 | The Marley Cooling Tower Company | Multiple purpose panel for cooling towers |
US5816010A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Conn; James H. | Interconnecting construction panels |
US5819491A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1998-10-13 | L.B. Plastics Limited | Modular construction elements |
US6199240B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-03-13 | Bae-Jou You | Innovative structure of brush |
US6516577B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2003-02-11 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Exterior panel |
US6637163B2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2003-10-28 | Gt Plastics Inc. | Decking |
USD485621S1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-01-20 | Douglas O. Deel | Decking member |
US6729097B2 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2004-05-04 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Hollow building panel having an angled support member and method of making same |
US6739106B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-05-25 | Royal Group Technologies Limited | Reversible plastic building board with different colored sides |
USD492797S1 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2004-07-06 | Composite Building Products International, Inc. | Construction member for fencing, decking and the like |
US7047697B1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2006-05-23 | Homeland Vinyl Products, Inc. | Modular decking planks |
-
2000
- 2000-04-10 US US09/546,869 patent/US6324796B1/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-09-26 US US10/673,074 patent/USRE41140E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3385182A (en) | 1965-09-27 | 1968-05-28 | Harvey Aluminum Inc | Interlocking device for load bearing surfaces such as aircraft landing mats |
US4266381A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-05-12 | Pullman Incorporated | Extruded nonskid treadway |
US4522007A (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-11 | Oehlert James A | Interlocking building panel |
US5050362A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1991-09-24 | Polygal | Constructional panels |
US5185193A (en) | 1991-01-04 | 1993-02-09 | Case Designers Corporation | Interlockable structural members and foldable double wall containers assembled therefrom |
US5204149A (en) | 1991-01-04 | 1993-04-20 | Case Designers Corporation | Method and apparatus for making double wall containers |
US5247772A (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1993-09-28 | Crown Partnership | Standing seam roofing panel |
US5535567A (en) | 1994-10-05 | 1996-07-16 | Razor Enterprises, Inc. | Standing seam roofing panel |
US5811035A (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1998-09-22 | The Marley Cooling Tower Company | Multiple purpose panel for cooling towers |
US5647184A (en) | 1996-01-22 | 1997-07-15 | L. B. Plastics Limited | Modular decking plank, and decking structure |
US5819491A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1998-10-13 | L.B. Plastics Limited | Modular construction elements |
US5758467A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-06-02 | North American Pipe Corporation | Inter-connectable, modular, deck member |
US5816010A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Conn; James H. | Interconnecting construction panels |
US6199240B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-03-13 | Bae-Jou You | Innovative structure of brush |
US6516577B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2003-02-11 | Crane Plastics Company Llc | Exterior panel |
US6729097B2 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2004-05-04 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Hollow building panel having an angled support member and method of making same |
US6637163B2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2003-10-28 | Gt Plastics Inc. | Decking |
US6739106B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-05-25 | Royal Group Technologies Limited | Reversible plastic building board with different colored sides |
USD492797S1 (en) | 2003-01-17 | 2004-07-06 | Composite Building Products International, Inc. | Construction member for fencing, decking and the like |
USD485621S1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-01-20 | Douglas O. Deel | Decking member |
US7047697B1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2006-05-23 | Homeland Vinyl Products, Inc. | Modular decking planks |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8955268B2 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2015-02-17 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular tile with controlled deflection |
US20100236176A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2010-09-23 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Modular Tile With Controlled Deflection |
US8424257B2 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2013-04-23 | Mark L. Jenkins | Modular tile with controlled deflection |
US8596023B2 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2013-12-03 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular tile with controlled deflection |
US20070289244A1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2007-12-20 | Thayne Haney | Modular synthetic floor tile configured for enhanced performance |
US20090235605A1 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2009-09-24 | Thayne Haney | Method of Making A Modular Synthetic Floor Tile Configured For Enhanced Performance |
US8397466B2 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2013-03-19 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Tile with multiple-level surface |
US8407951B2 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2013-04-02 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular synthetic floor tile configured for enhanced performance |
US7900416B1 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-03-08 | Connor Sport Court International, Inc. | Floor tile with load bearing lattice |
US9745756B2 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2017-08-29 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Floor panel made of plastic having mechanical locking edges |
US20110138722A1 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2011-06-16 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Floor panel made of plastic having mechanical locking edges |
US8683769B2 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2014-04-01 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Modular sub-flooring system |
US8505256B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2013-08-13 | Connor Sport Court International, Llc | Synthetic floor tile having partially-compliant support structure |
US8402707B2 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2013-03-26 | Royal Group Inc. | Interlocking panel system |
US20110185670A1 (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Mitchell Steven A | Interlocking panel system |
US20110258943A1 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2011-10-27 | Vic De Zen | Modular building |
US20120192515A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-02 | Alpa Lumber Inc. | Synthetic deck panel |
US8720140B2 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2014-05-13 | Alpa Lumber Inc. | Synthetic deck panel |
US20130086864A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-11 | Cameron Marriott | Modular Decking System |
US8474196B2 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-07-02 | Cameron Marriott | Modular decking system |
US9353533B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2016-05-31 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system components |
US9394698B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2016-07-19 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system and components |
US10760283B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2020-09-01 | Admiral Composite Technologies, Inc. | Deck system and components |
US9976311B2 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2018-05-22 | James Reid Gulnick | Attachment brackets for panel mounting |
US20220243408A1 (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-04 | Permatrak North America Llc | Boardwalk system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6324796B1 (en) | 2001-12-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USRE41140E1 (en) | Modular decking planks | |
US7047697B1 (en) | Modular decking planks | |
US5953878A (en) | Polyvinyl deck | |
US6594961B2 (en) | Deck plank extrusion and retaining clip | |
US6199340B1 (en) | Modular construction element | |
US6301842B1 (en) | Deck assembly | |
US6237295B1 (en) | Flooring assembly and fastener therefor | |
US5819491A (en) | Modular construction elements | |
US7503146B2 (en) | Covers, systems, and methods for covering outdoor deck components | |
US9200445B2 (en) | Dual fitting plank and clip system | |
US7673425B2 (en) | Covers, systems, and methods for covering outdoor deck components | |
US5758456A (en) | Deck plank | |
US6044598A (en) | Elongated member of extruded plastic suitable for flooring, decking, seating, and like uses | |
US6918221B2 (en) | Polymeric deck panels, deck assemblies, decks and methods for forming the same | |
US7434358B2 (en) | Panel assembly for underdeck drainage and other applications | |
US6393785B1 (en) | Water drainage system for a deck | |
US5623803A (en) | Plastic decking and securement system and method of installation | |
EP1211365A9 (en) | Modular construction elements | |
US20060242916A1 (en) | Edge boards and related assemblies | |
US20050055923A1 (en) | Covers, systems and methods for covering deck components | |
US20120311952A1 (en) | Decking or flooring system, and components therefor | |
US6619002B2 (en) | Deck structure | |
US6955021B2 (en) | Covers, systems and methods for covering deck components | |
KR102218887B1 (en) | Assembly structure of deck using aluminum bar | |
US20040079041A1 (en) | Floor assemblies including a number of structural elongated flooring members extending across transverse supports |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |