WO1979000632A1 - Hotpress-process for welding or fixing badges by pressure - Google Patents

Hotpress-process for welding or fixing badges by pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1979000632A1
WO1979000632A1 PCT/DE1979/000016 DE7900016W WO7900632A1 WO 1979000632 A1 WO1979000632 A1 WO 1979000632A1 DE 7900016 W DE7900016 W DE 7900016W WO 7900632 A1 WO7900632 A1 WO 7900632A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
badges
welding
pressure
badge
pressing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1979/000016
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
F Maennel
Original Assignee
F Maennel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by F Maennel filed Critical F Maennel
Publication of WO1979000632A1 publication Critical patent/WO1979000632A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H1/00—Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
    • D06H1/04—Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting by attaching threads, tags, or the like
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • D06M17/04—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics by applying synthetic resins as adhesives
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/04—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps to be fastened or secured by the material of the label itself, e.g. by thermo-adhesion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0201—Label sheets intended to be introduced in a printer, e.g. laser printer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0208—Indicia
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0208—Indicia
    • G09F2003/021—Indicia behind the front foil
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0225—Carrier web
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/023—Adhesive
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/023—Adhesive
    • G09F2003/0239—Permanent adhesive
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0257—Multilayer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for welding or pressing on printed, woven or coated badges.
  • Printed, woven or embroidered badges are first connected to the film by using a special welding agent film and applying up to 5 bar pressure, as well as an upper heat of about 215 oC with a specially equipped machine (hot press emblem).
  • protective paper is attached.
  • the customer or already the manufacturer combines the printed, woven or embroidered badge with objects of the fabric-like structure with a bottom heat of around 215 oC and between 2, 5 and 6 bar pressure.
  • Known machines can be used as the welding machine, whereby a particularly sensitive watch for measuring the degree (deviations of at most about 2 ° C) is expediently installed, and a press plate (heatable up to about 300 ° C, coated with Hostahlon or similar product) is also expediently used. Furthermore, it appears to be expedient to make the lower plate soft, in order to ensure that the elevations which are present on the badges due to the embroidery are retained unchanged, on the other hand a smooth surface is created on the back.
  • badges made of fabric have not been specially welded with the aforementioned film.
  • the badge is expediently covered with the film face down on the top and this is welded in the manner described.
  • the coated badge When using the bottom heat, the coated badge, after removing the protective paper, is placed with the coating facing down onto the object to which the badge is to be connected and pressed on in the manner described.
  • a workload of about 3 to 4 seconds is required twice, which results in cost savings of at least 80% to 90%.
  • the new process has a shelf life of more than 100 washes or chemical cleanings. A plastic that cannot be destroyed by chlorine must be used.
  • the badges can be made individually, therefore no longer on the tape or rolled up, saving considerable time. The fact that they are manufactured as individual pieces in turn saves a cost-intensive expenditure of time.
  • the associated badge can also be detached without difficulty.

Abstract

The printed, woven or embroidered badges are first fixed on a sheet by the use of an intermediate welding layer and by application of a pressure up to 5 bars and a temperature of about 215 C by means of a machine specially designed (Hotpress-Emblem). The client, or the manufacturer, fixes the printed woven or embroidered badge on the object made of fabric by applying a temperature of about 215 C and a pressure comprised between 2.5 and 6 bars approximately. The layer used has a thickness of about 0.2 to 0.25 mm. The tolerance must be +/- 2 C to the maximum.

Description

HOPTRESS - Verfahren zum Verschweißen bzw. Aufpressen von Abzeichen HOPTRESS - Process for welding or pressing badges
PatentbeschreibungPatent description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Verschweißen bzw. Aufpressen von bedruckten, gewebten bzw. bestichten Abzeichen.The invention relates to a method for welding or pressing on printed, woven or coated badges.
Vorbekannt sind Verfahren, nach denen ein bereits besonders ausgerüsteter Stoff bedruckt und sodann mit anderen Gegenständen stoffähnlicher Struktur unter Anwendung von Hitze verbunden werden können. Diesem Verfahren zu eigen, daß eine besondere Haltbarkeit nicht gewährleistet ist.Methods are already known according to which a substance which has already been specially equipped can be printed and then connected to other objects of substance-like structure using heat. This process is unique in that a special durability is not guaranteed.
Vorbekannt sind weiter Verfahren, wonach bedruckte, gewebte bzw. bestickte Abzeichen durch Aufnähen mit anderen Gegenständen verbunden werden. Mit diesem Verfahren ist ein kostenintensiver Zeitaufwand verbunden. Für das Aufnähen eines bedruckten, gewebten oder bestickten Abzeichens werden - pro Stück - mindestens Beträge in einem Bereich von 0,90 DM bis 1,90 DM verlangt.Also known are methods according to which printed, woven or embroidered badges are connected to other objects by sewing on. This process is costly in terms of time. For sewing on a printed, woven or embroidered badge - at least amounts in a range from 0.90 DM to 1.90 DM are required - per piece.
Hinzu kommt weiter, daß den bisherigen Verfahren zu eigen ist, daß die Abzeichen an einem Band bzw. aufgerollt dem Kunden zugesandt werden, daß somit bei einerAuf bereitung wiederum ein kostspieliger Zeitaufwand verbunden ist, indem die Abzeichen einzeln ausgeschnitten werden müssen. Dieser Aufwand fällt entweder beim Hersteller oder beim Abnehmer an. Dem bisherigen Verfahren zum Aufnähen von bedruckten, gewebten bzw. bestickten Abzeichen war ein besonders kostspieliger Aufwand dann verbunden, wenn diese Abzeichen auf eine Tasche aufzunähen waren. Es war erforderlich, die Tasche abzutrennen, das Abzeichen aufzunähen und sodann wieder die ursprüngliche Verbindung herzustellen.Added to this is the fact that the previous methods are inherent in that the badges are sent to the customer on a ribbon or rolled up, that is to say when they are opened preparation, in turn, involves a costly amount of time in that the badges have to be cut out individually. This effort is incurred either by the manufacturer or by the customer. The previous method of sewing on printed, woven or embroidered badges was particularly costly when the badges had to be sewn onto a pocket. It was necessary to detach the bag, sew on the badge, and then restore the original connection.
Die Erfindung hat sich zur Aufgabe gemacht, die vorbeschriebenen Nachteile wie folgt zu lösen:The invention has set itself the task of solving the disadvantages described above as follows:
Bedruckte, gewebte bzw. gestickte Abzeichen werden durch Anwendung einer speziellen Schweißmittelfolie und Anwendung von bis zu 5 bar Druck, sowie einer Oberhitze von etwa 215 ºC mit einer speziell ausgerüsteten Maschine zunächst mit der Folie verbunden (Hotpress-Emblem).Printed, woven or embroidered badges are first connected to the film by using a special welding agent film and applying up to 5 bar pressure, as well as an upper heat of about 215 ºC with a specially equipped machine (hot press emblem).
Es ist möglich, daß die Anbringung eines Schutzpapiers erfolgt. Der Kunde oder bereits der Hersteller verbindet mit einer Unterhitze von etwa 215 ºC und ca. zwischen 2 ,5 und 6 bar Druck das bedruckte, gewebte bzw. gestickte Abzeichen mit Gegenstän den stoffähnlicher Struktur.It is possible that protective paper is attached. The customer or already the manufacturer combines the printed, woven or embroidered badge with objects of the fabric-like structure with a bottom heat of around 215 ºC and between 2, 5 and 6 bar pressure.
Bei bisherigen Verfahren ist eine Folie von etwa 0,10 mm Dicke verwendet worden, beim vorliegenden Verfahren erscheint es zweckmäßig, die Kunststoffolie mit einer Dicke von etwa 0,2 bis 0,25 mm herzustellen.In previous processes, a film of approximately 0.10 mm thick was used; in the present process, it appears appropriate to produce the plastic film with a thickness of approximately 0.2 to 0.25 mm.
Als Schweißmaschine können vorbekannte Maschinen verwendet werden, wobei zweckmäßigerweise eine besonders empfindliche Uhr zur Gradmessung (Abweichungen von höchstens etwa 2ºC) eingebaut wird, ebenso wird zweckmäßigerweise eine Preßplatte (heizbar etwa bis 300°C, beschichtet mit Hostahlon oder ähnlichem Erzeugnis) verwendet. Weiter erscheint es zweckmäßig, die untere Platte weich anzufertigen, um zu gewährleisten, daß die Erhöhungen, welche auf den Abzeichen durch die Stickerei vorhanden sind, unverändert erhalten bleiben, andererseits auf der Rückseite eine glatte Fläche entsteht.Known machines can be used as the welding machine, whereby a particularly sensitive watch for measuring the degree (deviations of at most about 2 ° C) is expediently installed, and a press plate (heatable up to about 300 ° C, coated with Hostahlon or similar product) is also expediently used. Furthermore, it appears to be expedient to make the lower plate soft, in order to ensure that the elevations which are present on the badges due to the embroidery are retained unchanged, on the other hand a smooth surface is created on the back.
Mit der vorgenannten Folie sind bisher nicht speziell Abzeichen aus Stoff verschweißt worden. Bei Anwendung der Oberhitze wird das Abzeichen zweckmäßigerweise mit dem Gesicht nach unten auf der Oberseite mit der Folie bedeckt und diese in der beschriebenen Weise verschweißt.So far, badges made of fabric have not been specially welded with the aforementioned film. When the top heat is applied, the badge is expediently covered with the film face down on the top and this is welded in the manner described.
Bei Anwendung der Unterhitze wird das beschichtete Abzeichen nach Entfernen des Schutzpapiers, mit der Beschichtung nach unten auf den Gegenstand, mit welchem das Abzeichen zu verbinden ist, aufgelegt und in der beschriebenen Weise aufgepreßt.When using the bottom heat, the coated badge, after removing the protective paper, is placed with the coating facing down onto the object to which the badge is to be connected and pressed on in the manner described.
Es ist dabei zwei Mal ein Arbeitsaufwand von etwa 3 bis 4 Sekunden erforderlich, wodurch eine Kosteneinsparung in einem Umfang von mindestens 80 % bis 90 % erfolgt.A workload of about 3 to 4 seconds is required twice, which results in cost savings of at least 80% to 90%.
Durch das vorbeschriebene neue Verfahren entsteht eine dauerhafte flächige Verbindung des Abzeichens mit stoffähnlichen Gegenständen. Bisherige Verfahren haben gezeigt, daß zwischen Abzeichen und zu verbindendem Gegenstand keine flächige Verbindung herzustellen war, vielmehr eine Blasenbildung entstand.The new method described above creates a permanent, flat connection of the badge with fabric-like objects. Previous methods have shown that no flat connection could be made between the badge and the object to be connected, but rather that bubbles formed.
Das neue Verfahren bringt eine Haltbarkeit von mehr als 100 Wäschen bzw. chemischen Reinigungen. Dabei ist ein Kunststoff, der von Chlor nicht vernichtet werden kann, zu verwenden.The new process has a shelf life of more than 100 washes or chemical cleanings. A plastic that cannot be destroyed by chlorine must be used.
Die Abzeichen können einzeln, daher nicht mehr am Band oder aufgerollt unter beträchtlicher Zeiteinsparung hergestellt werden. Die Tatsache der Herstellung als Einzelstücke bewirkt wiederum die Einsparung eines kostenintensiven Zeitaufwandes.The badges can be made individually, therefore no longer on the tape or rolled up, saving considerable time. The fact that they are manufactured as individual pieces in turn saves a cost-intensive expenditure of time.
Die Ablösung des verbundenen Abzeichens kann ebenfalls ohne Schwierigkeiten erfolgen. The associated badge can also be detached without difficulty.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1.1.
Verfahren zum Verschweißen von Abzeichen aller Art, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, daß die Verbindung des Abzeichens mit einer Schweißmittelfolie unter Anwendung von bis zu 5 bar Druck, sowie einer Oberhitze von etwa 215ºC erfolgt.Process for welding badges of all kinds, characterized in that the badge is connected to a welding agent film using a pressure of up to 5 bar and an upper heat of approximately 215 ° C.
2.Second
Verfahren zum Aufpressen von Abzeichen aller Art, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unter Anwendung von ca. zwischen 2,5 und 6 bar Druck und einer Unterhitze von etwa 215ºC das gemäß Anspruch 1 mit einer Folie verschweißte Abzeichen mit Gegenständen stoffähnlicher Struktur verbunden wird.Process for pressing badges of all kinds, characterized in that, using a pressure of between approximately 2.5 and 6 bar and a lower heat of approximately 215 ° C., the badge, which is welded to a film according to claim 1, is connected to objects of a fabric-like structure.
3.3rd
Verfahren zum Verschweißen bzw. Aufpressen von Abzeichen aller Art gemäß Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichne t, daß eine Schweißmittelfolie aus Kunststoff mit einer Dicke von etwa 0,2 bis 0,25 mm verwendet wird. Method for welding or pressing badges of all kinds according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that a plastic welding agent film with a thickness of approximately 0.2 to 0.25 mm is used.
4.4th
Verfahren zum Verschweißen bzw. Aufpressen von Abzeichen aller Art gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Schweißmittelfolie aus Kunststoff, der von Chlor nicht vernichtet werden kann, verwendet wird.Process for welding or pressing badges of any kind according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a plastic welding agent film which cannot be destroyed by chlorine is used.
5.5th
Verfahren zum Verschweißen bzw. Aufpressen von Abzeichen aller Art gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Schweißmaschine mit einer Uhr zur Gradmessung (Abweichungen von nur etwa 2ºC) verwendet wird.Process for welding or pressing badges of all kinds according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a welding machine with a clock is used to measure degrees (deviations of only about 2 ° C).
6.6th
Verfahren zum Verschweißen bzw. Aufpressen von Abzeichen aller Art gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Schweißmaschine mit Preßplatten heizbar bis etwa 300°C verwendet wird, wobei die untere Platte weich ausgestaltet wird. Process for welding or pressing badges of all kinds according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a welding machine with press plates which can be heated to about 300 ° C is used, the lower plate being made soft.
PCT/DE1979/000016 1978-02-16 1979-02-14 Hotpress-process for welding or fixing badges by pressure WO1979000632A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2806527 1978-02-16
DE19782806527 DE2806527A1 (en) 1978-02-16 1978-02-16 WELDING OR HOTPRESS - PROCESS FOR PRESSING BADGES

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1979000632A1 true WO1979000632A1 (en) 1979-09-06

Family

ID=6032106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1979/000016 WO1979000632A1 (en) 1978-02-16 1979-02-14 Hotpress-process for welding or fixing badges by pressure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0009043A1 (en)
DE (1) DE2806527A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1979000632A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519039A1 (en) * 1981-12-30 1983-07-01 Norsel Textilmaschinen Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING ISOLATED POINTS OF DEFILANT MATERIALS, ESPECIALLY FOR MARKING FAULTS OF TEXTILE MATERIALS FOR CUTTING ELIMINATION
AU579571B2 (en) * 1982-12-06 1988-12-01 Spanset Inter Ag Identification means for slings

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0104177D0 (en) 2001-02-20 2001-04-11 Isis Innovation Aryl-aryl dendrimers

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2639256A (en) * 1948-02-11 1953-05-19 Meyer Hans Method of marking textile articles
US3657060A (en) * 1970-08-25 1972-04-18 Penn Novelty Co The Embroidered emblem with thermoplastic adhesive
US3816211A (en) * 1970-08-25 1974-06-11 Penn Novelty Co Method for making embroidered emblem

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD53655A (en) *
US3215552A (en) * 1960-10-12 1965-11-02 Jiffy Entpr Inc Mending material for fabrics
NL124564C (en) * 1964-09-30 1900-01-01
DE1794106C3 (en) * 1968-09-09 1975-10-30 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for the manufacture of heat-sealable textile materials
CH645674A5 (en) * 1980-09-19 1984-10-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Bipolar plate for an electrolytic appliance constructed in the manner of a filter press, and method for manufacturing it

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2639256A (en) * 1948-02-11 1953-05-19 Meyer Hans Method of marking textile articles
US3657060A (en) * 1970-08-25 1972-04-18 Penn Novelty Co The Embroidered emblem with thermoplastic adhesive
US3816211A (en) * 1970-08-25 1974-06-11 Penn Novelty Co Method for making embroidered emblem

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519039A1 (en) * 1981-12-30 1983-07-01 Norsel Textilmaschinen Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING ISOLATED POINTS OF DEFILANT MATERIALS, ESPECIALLY FOR MARKING FAULTS OF TEXTILE MATERIALS FOR CUTTING ELIMINATION
AU579571B2 (en) * 1982-12-06 1988-12-01 Spanset Inter Ag Identification means for slings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0009043A1 (en) 1980-04-02
DE2806527A1 (en) 1979-09-06

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