WO1988001825A1 - Installation for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and similar - Google Patents

Installation for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and similar Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1988001825A1
WO1988001825A1 PCT/EP1987/000479 EP8700479W WO8801825A1 WO 1988001825 A1 WO1988001825 A1 WO 1988001825A1 EP 8700479 W EP8700479 W EP 8700479W WO 8801825 A1 WO8801825 A1 WO 8801825A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
treatment chamber
magnetron
flat frame
heating device
leather
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1987/000479
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jiri Dokoupil
Thaddäus KUZORA
Original Assignee
Jiri Dokoupil
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiri Dokoupil filed Critical Jiri Dokoupil
Priority to DE8787905452T priority Critical patent/DE3778023D1/en
Publication of WO1988001825A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988001825A1/en
Priority to KR1019880700493A priority patent/KR880702036A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/005Cooling methods or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/78Arrangements for continuous movement of material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2206/00Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
    • H05B2206/04Heating using microwaves
    • H05B2206/046Microwave drying of wood, ink, food, ceramic, sintering of ceramic, clothes, hair

Definitions

  • Device for heat treatment in particular for drying, leather and the like.
  • the invention relates to a device for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and the like, with a treatment chamber, in the wall of which at least one heating device is arranged.
  • the main object of the invention relates to this, namely the design of such a device in such a way that high availability and simple maintenance or repair of the heating device is ensured.
  • the solution to this problem is characterized in that the heating device has at least one magnetron fastened in a recess in the container wall with a cooling device that is connected to the container wall, and that at least one structural unit comprising the components of the magnetron that have a limited lifespan is separate from the cooling device is designed to be interchangeable.
  • the object of the invention also extends to designing a device of the present type with liquid circulation cooling in such a way that the overall energy efficiency is improved.
  • the solution to this problem is characterized in that the heating device has at least one magnetron with a cooling device which is connected to a Coolant circulation system is connected, which has heat exchange means for the transfer of the waste heat of the magnetron to a heating device.
  • the task of the invention extends to designing a treatment device of the present type in such a way that a high degree of utilization can be achieved with short downtimes for loading and unloading the treatment chamber.
  • the solution to this problem is based on a device for heat treatment, in particular drying, leather and the like, with a treatment chamber and at least one loading carriage that can be moved into and out of the treatment chamber, each carrying a load of the material to be treated.
  • the solution is characterized in that the treatment chamber has two doors arranged in diametrical walls and a movement path for pushing the loading trolley through. This means that a treated batch can be extended and a new batch can be retracted practically simultaneously.
  • Fig.l and 2 shows a device for drying leather and the like.
  • a heating device is provided with a plurality of magnetrons MG fastened in recesses of the container wall W, each with a cooling device KV.
  • the latter is connected to the container wall W.
  • the component WEB comprising components with a limited lifespan is designed to be exchangeable separately from the cooling device KV.
  • the exchangeable unit WEB u holds the vibration-active part SMG and the radiation part AS of the magnetron.
  • the magnetic part MA of the magnetron is connected to the container wall via the cooling device KV because it is in general - at least when trained as a permanent magnet - also has a practically unlimited life.
  • the exchangeable structural unit WEB can also include the magnetic part of the magnetron.
  • the interchangeable unit is provided with a flange FL, on which an easily detachable interchangeable attachment, for example a screw connection, engages. With the magnetron, its high-voltage connection HS can be easily removed.
  • the cooling device comprises an annular cooling space KL, to which a cooling water inlet KZ and a cooling water outlet KA are connected.
  • Circulating agents which are customary per se, not shown, ensure the coolant exchange.
  • this circulation system contains at least one heat exchanger, which is also conventional per se, for transferring the waste heat of the magnetron to a heating device.
  • a loading trolley BW is provided which can be moved into and out of the treatment chamber and carries a load of the material to be treated.
  • the treatment chamber has two doors STE, STA arranged in diametrical walls and a movement path BB for pushing through the loading trolley BW.
  • one of the doors, namely STE, is provided for the entry and the other door STA for the extension of the loading trolley.
  • This is equipped with a multi-axle RS double wheel set for the constant passage of the door sill areas with their practically unavoidable joints F. In this way, the loading trolley can be moved quickly and without interference between the outer roller tracks RB and the movement path BB arranged in the treatment chamber TR.
  • 4 shows an alternative loading of the treatment chamber TR.
  • the loading trolley BW is designed as a flat frame FR and is introduced on rails S5H into the upper part of the treatment chamber TR.
  • a movable frame FG is arranged in front of the treatment chamber TR for this flat frame FR.
  • the flat frame FR can also be accommodated in front of the treatment chamber TR by means of a fixed rail system FSCH.
  • Rods made of plastic permeable to microwaves and clips for leather made of plastic permeable to microwaves KLM are arranged on the flat frame FR.
  • the parts made of steel, which could cause a disturbance of the electromagnetic field in the treatment chamber TR, are thus reduced to a minimum.

Abstract

Treatment chamber, in particular for drying leather and similar, comprising as a heating system several magnetrons (M4) incorporated in the walls. The cooling devices (KV) of these magnetrons are permanent components of the treatment chamber; only certain parts (WEB) of the magnetrons are replaced, which have a limited service life. The treatment chamber is loaded by means of trolleys (BW) equipped with twin wheel sets with at least three axles. In a variant, the treatment chamber is loaded by means of a flat frame (FR) which is slid into the upper part of said chamber.

Description

Einrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere zum Trocknen, von Leder und dergl. Device for heat treatment, in particular for drying, leather and the like.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere zum Trocknen, von Leder und dergl., mit einer Behandlungskammer, in deren Wandung mindestens eine Heizeinrichtung angeordnet ist. Hierauf bezieht sich die hauptsächliche Aufgabe der Erfindung, nämlich die Gestaltung einer solchen Einrichtung in der Weise, dass eine hohe Verfügbarkeit und einfache Wartung bzw. Instandsetzung der Heizeinrichtung gewährleistet ist. Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe kennzeichnet sich dadurch, dass die Heizeinrichtung mindestens ein in einer Ausnehmung der Behälterwandung befestigtes Magnetron mit einer Kühlvorrichtung aufweist, die mit der Behälterwandung verbunden ist, und dass wenigstens eine die eine begrenzte Lebensdauer aufweisenden Bestandteile des Magnetrons umfassende Baueinheit gesondert von der Kühlvorrichtung auswechselbar ausgebildet ist.The invention relates to a device for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and the like, with a treatment chamber, in the wall of which at least one heating device is arranged. The main object of the invention relates to this, namely the design of such a device in such a way that high availability and simple maintenance or repair of the heating device is ensured. The solution to this problem is characterized in that the heating device has at least one magnetron fastened in a recess in the container wall with a cooling device that is connected to the container wall, and that at least one structural unit comprising the components of the magnetron that have a limited lifespan is separate from the cooling device is designed to be interchangeable.
Durch diese Massnahmen wird erreicht, dass die eine begrenzte Lebensdauer aufweisenden Teile der Magnetronheizung leicht und rasch austauschbar gestaltet werden können, während die in ihrer Lebensdauer praktisch unbegrenzte Kühlvorrichtung mit ihrer vergleichsweise umfangreichen und komplizierten sowie empfindliche Dichtungsteile aufweisenden Konstruktion fest mit der Behälterwandung verbunden bleiben kann.These measures ensure that the parts of the magnetron heating system that have a limited service life can be designed to be easily and quickly exchangeable, while the cooling device, which is practically unlimited in its service life, can remain firmly connected to the container wall with its comparatively extensive and complicated and sensitive sealing parts.
Die Erfindungsaufgabe erstreckt sich weiterhin darauf, eine Einrichtung der vorliegenden Art mit einer Flüssigkeits-Umlaufkühlung so auszugestalten, dass der energetische Gesamtwirkungsgrad verbessert ist. Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe kennzeichnet sich dadurch, dass die Heizeinrichtung mindestens ein Magnetron mit einer Kühlvorrichtung aufweist, die an ein Kühlflüssigkeits-Umlaufsystem angeschlossen ist, das Wärmetauschmittel für die Uebertragung der Abwärme des Magnetrons auf eine Heizeinrichtung aufweist.The object of the invention also extends to designing a device of the present type with liquid circulation cooling in such a way that the overall energy efficiency is improved. The solution to this problem is characterized in that the heating device has at least one magnetron with a cooling device which is connected to a Coolant circulation system is connected, which has heat exchange means for the transfer of the waste heat of the magnetron to a heating device.
Endlich erstreckt sich die Erfindungsaufgabe darauf, eine Behandlungseinrichtung der vorliegenden Art so zu gestalten, dass ein hoher Ausnutzungsgrad mit geringen Stillstandszeiten für das Be- und Entladen der Behandlungskammer erreichbar ist. Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe geht aus von einer Einrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere zum Trocknen, von Leder und dergl., mit einer Behandlungskammer und mindestens einem in die Behandlungskammer einfahrbaren und aus dieser ausfahxbaren, jeweils eine Ladung des Behandlungsgutes tragenden Beschickungswagen. Die Lösung kennzeichnet sich dadurch, dass die Behandlungskammer zwei in diametralen Wandungen angeordnete Türen und eine Bewegungsbahn für das Durchschieben des Beschickungswagens aufweist. Damit kann das Ausfahren einer behandelten Charge und das Einfahren einer neuen Charge praktisch gleichzeitig durchgeführt werden.Finally, the task of the invention extends to designing a treatment device of the present type in such a way that a high degree of utilization can be achieved with short downtimes for loading and unloading the treatment chamber. The solution to this problem is based on a device for heat treatment, in particular drying, leather and the like, with a treatment chamber and at least one loading carriage that can be moved into and out of the treatment chamber, each carrying a load of the material to be treated. The solution is characterized in that the treatment chamber has two doors arranged in diametrical walls and a movement path for pushing the loading trolley through. This means that a treated batch can be extended and a new batch can be retracted practically simultaneously.
Die Erfindung wird anhand des in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiment shown schematically in the drawings.
Fig.l und 2 zeigt eine Einrichtung zum Trocknen von Leder und dergl. mit einer Behandlungskammer TR, in deren Wandung W eine Heizeinrichtung mit einer Mehrzahl von in Ausnehmungen der Behälterwandung W befestigten Magnetronen MG mit je einer Kühlvorrichtung KV vorgesehen ist. Letztere ist mit der Behälterwandung W verbunden. Die eine begrenzte Lebensdauer aufweisenden Bestandteile des Magnetrons umfassende Baueinheit WEB ist gesondert von der Kühlvorrichtung KV auswechselbar ausgebildet. Die auswechselbare Baueinheit WEB u fasst den schwingungsaktiven Teil SMG und den Abstrahlungsteil AS des Magnetrons.Fig.l and 2 shows a device for drying leather and the like. With a treatment chamber TR, in the wall W a heating device is provided with a plurality of magnetrons MG fastened in recesses of the container wall W, each with a cooling device KV. The latter is connected to the container wall W. The component WEB comprising components with a limited lifespan is designed to be exchangeable separately from the cooling device KV. The exchangeable unit WEB u holds the vibration-active part SMG and the radiation part AS of the magnetron.
Der Magnetteil MA des Magnetrons ist mit der Behälterwandung über die Kühlvorrichtung KV verbunden, weil er im allgemeinen - jedenfalls bei Ausbildung als Dauermagnet - ebenfalls eine praktisch unbegrenzte Lebensdauer aufweist. Insbesondere bei Verwendung eines Elektromagneten kann jedoch die auswechselbare Baueinheit WEB auch den Magnetteil des Magnetrons umfassen. Die auswechselbare Baueinheit ist mit einem Flansch FL versehen, an dem eine leicht lösbare Wechselbefestigung, z.B. eine Verschraubung, angreift, mit dem Magnetron ist dessen Hochspannungsanschluss HS leicht entfernbar.The magnetic part MA of the magnetron is connected to the container wall via the cooling device KV because it is in general - at least when trained as a permanent magnet - also has a practically unlimited life. In particular when an electromagnet is used, however, the exchangeable structural unit WEB can also include the magnetic part of the magnetron. The interchangeable unit is provided with a flange FL, on which an easily detachable interchangeable attachment, for example a screw connection, engages. With the magnetron, its high-voltage connection HS can be easily removed.
Die Kühlvorrichtung umfasst einen ringförmigen Kühlraum KL, an den ein Kühlwasserzulauf KZ und ein Kühlwasserablauf KA angeschlossen ist. An sich übliche, nicht dargestellte Umlaufmittel sorgen für den Kühlmittelaustausch. Dieses Umlaufsystem enthält erfindungsgemäss mindestens einen ebenfalls an sich üblichen Wärmetauscher für die Uebertragung der Abwärme des Magnetrons auf eine Heizeinrichtung.The cooling device comprises an annular cooling space KL, to which a cooling water inlet KZ and a cooling water outlet KA are connected. Circulating agents which are customary per se, not shown, ensure the coolant exchange. According to the invention, this circulation system contains at least one heat exchanger, which is also conventional per se, for transferring the waste heat of the magnetron to a heating device.
Wie aus Fig.3 hervorgeht, ist ein in die Behandlungskammer einfahrbarer und aus dieser ausfahrbarer, jeweils eine Ladung des Behandlungsgutes tragender Beschickungswagen BW vorgesehen. Die Behandlungskammer weist zwei in diametralen Wandungen angeordnete Türen STE, STA und eine Bewegungsbahn BB für das Durchschieben des Beschickungswagens BW auf. Jeweils eine der Türen, nämlich STE, ist für das Einfahren und die andere Türe STA für das Ausfahren des Beschickungswagens vorgesehen. Dieser ist mit einem vielachsigen Doppelradsatz RS für das stetige Ueberfahren der Türschwellenbereiche mit ihren praktisch unvermeidbaren Fugen F versehen. Auf diese Weise kann der Beschickungswagen rasch und störungsfrei zwischen den äusseren Rollbahnen RB und der in der Behandlungskammer TR angeordneten Bewegungsbahn BB verfahren werden. In Fig. 4 ist eine Beschickungsalternative der Behandlungs¬ kammer TR abgebildet. Der Beschickungswagen BW ist als fla¬ cher Rahmer FR ausgebildet und wird auf Schienen S5H in den oberen Teil der Behandluπgskammer TR eingeführt. Vor der Behandlungskammer TR ist für diesen flachen Rahmen FR ein fahrbares Gestell FG angeordnet. Der flache Rahmen FR kann auch vor der Behandlungskammer TR mittels eines festen Schienensystems FSCH aufgenommen werden.As can be seen from FIG. 3, a loading trolley BW is provided which can be moved into and out of the treatment chamber and carries a load of the material to be treated. The treatment chamber has two doors STE, STA arranged in diametrical walls and a movement path BB for pushing through the loading trolley BW. In each case one of the doors, namely STE, is provided for the entry and the other door STA for the extension of the loading trolley. This is equipped with a multi-axle RS double wheel set for the constant passage of the door sill areas with their practically unavoidable joints F. In this way, the loading trolley can be moved quickly and without interference between the outer roller tracks RB and the movement path BB arranged in the treatment chamber TR. 4 shows an alternative loading of the treatment chamber TR. The loading trolley BW is designed as a flat frame FR and is introduced on rails S5H into the upper part of the treatment chamber TR. A movable frame FG is arranged in front of the treatment chamber TR for this flat frame FR. The flat frame FR can also be accommodated in front of the treatment chamber TR by means of a fixed rail system FSCH.
Fig. 5 - An den flachen Rahmen FR sind Stangen aus für Mikro¬ wellen durchlässigem Kunststoff STM und Klammern für Leder aus für Mikrowellen durchlässigem Kunststoff KLM angeordnet. Somit werden die Teile aus Stahl, die eine Störung des elektro¬ magnetischen Feldes in der Behandlungskammer TR hervorrufen könnten, auf ein Minimum reduziert. 5 - Rods made of plastic permeable to microwaves and clips for leather made of plastic permeable to microwaves KLM are arranged on the flat frame FR. The parts made of steel, which could cause a disturbance of the electromagnetic field in the treatment chamber TR, are thus reduced to a minimum.

Claims

A n s p r ü c h e 5 - Claims 5 -
1. Einrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere zum Trocknen, von Leder und dergl., mit einer Behandlungskammer, in deren Wandung mindestens eine Heizeinrichtung angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizeinrichtung mindestens ein in einer Ausnehmung der Behälterwandung (W) befestigtes Magnetron (MG) mit einer Kühlvorrichtung (KV) aufweist, die mit der Behälterwandung (W) verbunden ist, und dass wenigstens eine die eine begrenzte Lebensdauer aufweisenden Bestandteile des Magnetrons umfassende Baueinheit (WEB) gesondert von der Kühlvorrichtung (KV) auswechselbar ausgebildet ist.1. Device for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and the like, with a treatment chamber, in the wall of which at least one heating device is arranged, characterized in that the heating device has at least one magnetron (MG) fastened in a recess in the container wall (W). with a cooling device (KV), which is connected to the container wall (W), and that at least one component (WEB) comprising the components of the magnetron that have a limited lifespan is designed to be replaceable separately from the cooling device (KV).
2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die auswechselbare Baueinheit (WEB) wenigstens den schwingungsaktiven Teil (SMG) und den Abstrahlungsteil (AS) des Magnetrons umfasst.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the exchangeable structural unit (WEB) comprises at least the vibration-active part (SMG) and the radiation part (AS) of the magnetron.
3. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Magnetteil (MA) des Magnetrons mit der Behälterwandung (W) bzw. mit der Kühlvorrichtung (KV) verbunden und mindestens der schwingungsaktive Teil (SMG) des Magnetrons gesondert vom Magnetteil (MA) austauschbar ausgebildet ist.3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the magnetic part (MA) of the magnetron with the container wall (W) or with the cooling device (KV) connected and at least the vibration-active part (SMG) of the magnetron separately from the magnetic part (MA) interchangeable is trained.
4. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die auswechselbare Baueinheit (WEB) auch den Magnetteil (MA) des Magnetrons umfasst. 4. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the exchangeable structural unit (WEB) also comprises the magnetic part (MA) of the magnetron.
5. Einrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere zum Trocknen, von Leder und dergl., mit einer Behandlungskammer und mindestens einer Heizeinrichtung, insbesondere nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Heizeinrichtung mindestens ein Magnetron (MG) mit einer Kühlvorrichtung (KV) aufweist, die an ein Kühlflüssigkeits-Umlaufsyste angeschlossen ist, das Wärmetauschmittel für die Uebertragung der Abwärme des Magnetrons auf eine Heizeinrichtung aufweist.5. Device for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and the like., With a treatment chamber and at least one heating device, in particular according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the heating device has at least one magnetron (MG) with a cooling device (KV) , which is connected to a coolant circulation system, which has heat exchange means for the transfer of the waste heat of the magnetron to a heating device.
6. Einrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung, insbesondere zum Trocknen, von Leder und dergl., mit einer Behandlungskammer und mindestens einem in die Behandlungskammer einfahrbaren und aus dieser ausfahrbaren, jeweils eine Ladung des Behandlungsgutes tragenden Beschickungswagen, insbesondere nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Behandlungskammer (TR) zwei in diametralen Wandungen angeordnete Türen (STE, STA) und eine Bewegungsbahn (BB) für das Durchschieben des Beschickungswagens (BW) aufweist.6. Device for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and the like., With a treatment chamber and at least one in the treatment chamber and extendable from this, each carrying a load of the material to be treated loading car, in particular according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the treatment chamber (TR) has two doors (STE, STA) arranged in diametrical walls and a movement path (BB) for pushing through the loading trolley (BW).
7. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeweils eine der Türen (STE) für das Einfahren und die andere Türe (STA) für das Ausfahren des Beschickungswagens (BW) vorgesehen ist.7. Device according to claim 6, characterized in that one of the doors (STE) for retracting and the other door (STA) for extending the loading trolley (BW) is provided.
8. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Beschickungswagen (BW) mit einem mindestens dreiachsigen Doppelradsatz (RS) für das stetige Ueberfahren der Türschwellenbereiche (F) versehen ist. 8. Device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the loading trolley (BW) is provided with an at least three-axle double wheel set (RS) for the continuous passage of the door sill areas (F).
9. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Beschickungswagen (BW) als flacher Rahmen (FR) ausgebildet ist und den Schienen (SCH), die in dem oberen Teil der Behandlungskammer (TR) angeordnet sind, zugeordnet ist.9. Device according to claim 8, characterized in that the loading trolley (BW) is designed as a flat frame (FR) and the rails (SCH), which are arranged in the upper part of the treatment chamber (TR), are assigned.
10. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 8 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der flache Rahmen (FR) vor der Behandlungskammer (TR) ein fahrbares Gestell (FG) zugeordnet hat.10. Device according to claim 8 and 9, characterized in that the flat frame (FR) in front of the treatment chamber (TR) has assigned a mobile frame (FG).
11. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der flache Rahmen (FR) vor der Behandlungskammer (TR) ein festes Schienensystem (FSCH) zugeordnet hat.11. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the flat frame (FR) in front of the treatment chamber (TR) has a fixed rail system (FSCH) assigned.
12. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der flache Rahmen (FR) Stangen aus für Mikrowellen durchlässigem Kunststoff (STM) und Klammern für Leder aus für Mikrowellen durchlässigem Kunststoff (KLM) auf¬ weist. 12. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the flat frame (FR) has rods made of microwave-permeable plastic (STM) and clips for leather made of microwave-permeable plastic (KLM).
PCT/EP1987/000479 1986-09-05 1987-08-25 Installation for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and similar WO1988001825A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8787905452T DE3778023D1 (en) 1986-09-05 1987-08-25 DEVICE FOR HEAT TREATMENT, ESPECIALLY DRYING, LEATHER AND THE LIKE.
KR1019880700493A KR880702036A (en) 1986-09-05 1988-05-04 Equipment for heat treatment of leather, especially for drying

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3569/86-8 1986-09-05
CH356986 1986-09-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1988001825A1 true WO1988001825A1 (en) 1988-03-10

Family

ID=4258826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1987/000479 WO1988001825A1 (en) 1986-09-05 1987-08-25 Installation for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and similar

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0313582B1 (en)
KR (1) KR880702036A (en)
CN (1) CN1008539B (en)
CS (1) CS272227B2 (en)
DD (1) DD262243A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3778023D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1988001825A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808047A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 昆山阿基里斯人造皮有限公司 Ripening chamber
CN102839232A (en) * 2012-09-05 2012-12-26 叶壮林 Leather toggling dryer

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3915042A1 (en) * 1989-05-08 1990-11-15 Dokoupil Jiri METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MACHINING SOFT-FLEXIBLE FLAT MATERIAL PIECES
CN101830424B (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-23 重庆平伟科技(集团)有限公司 Vacuum adsorption molding method for realizing continuous production
ITUA20162624A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-15 Erretre Spa FRAME FOR SUPPORTING LEATHER TO BE DRY AND / OR CONDITIONING
CN107267690A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-20 浙江深梦皮革科技有限公司 A kind of leather drying plant
CN110940172A (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-03-31 江苏瑞康安全装备有限公司 A pressure drying device for case and bag production

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1183615B (en) * 1959-04-15 1964-12-17 Litton Industries Inc High frequency heating device
FR1554394A (en) * 1967-02-16 1969-01-17
US3476904A (en) * 1968-02-08 1969-11-04 Gen Motors Corp Conveyor roller member assembly
DE2013549A1 (en) * 1969-10-07 1971-04-22 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Cooling device for magnetron
FR2076405A5 (en) * 1970-01-14 1971-10-15 Materiel Telephonique
US3699899A (en) * 1970-07-01 1972-10-24 Dca Food Ind Dough proofing apparatus
US3702386A (en) * 1971-04-06 1972-11-07 Amana Refrigeration Inc Mechanical coupling arrangement
US3963952A (en) * 1974-05-29 1976-06-15 Nippon Electric Company Ltd. Heat-dissipating device for the collector of traveling-wave tube
US4176268A (en) * 1978-03-15 1979-11-27 Gerling Moore, Inc. System for heating using a microwave oven assembly and method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1183615B (en) * 1959-04-15 1964-12-17 Litton Industries Inc High frequency heating device
FR1554394A (en) * 1967-02-16 1969-01-17
US3476904A (en) * 1968-02-08 1969-11-04 Gen Motors Corp Conveyor roller member assembly
DE2013549A1 (en) * 1969-10-07 1971-04-22 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Cooling device for magnetron
FR2076405A5 (en) * 1970-01-14 1971-10-15 Materiel Telephonique
US3699899A (en) * 1970-07-01 1972-10-24 Dca Food Ind Dough proofing apparatus
US3702386A (en) * 1971-04-06 1972-11-07 Amana Refrigeration Inc Mechanical coupling arrangement
US3963952A (en) * 1974-05-29 1976-06-15 Nippon Electric Company Ltd. Heat-dissipating device for the collector of traveling-wave tube
US4176268A (en) * 1978-03-15 1979-11-27 Gerling Moore, Inc. System for heating using a microwave oven assembly and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808047A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 昆山阿基里斯人造皮有限公司 Ripening chamber
CN102839232A (en) * 2012-09-05 2012-12-26 叶壮林 Leather toggling dryer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CS632787A2 (en) 1988-09-16
KR880702036A (en) 1988-11-07
EP0313582A1 (en) 1989-05-03
DE3778023D1 (en) 1992-05-07
DD262243A5 (en) 1988-11-23
CN1008539B (en) 1990-06-27
EP0313582B1 (en) 1992-04-01
CS272227B2 (en) 1991-01-15
CN87106167A (en) 1988-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1749177B1 (en) Method and device for drying objects, especially painted vehicle bodies
EP0313582B1 (en) Installation for heat treatment, in particular for drying leather and similar
EP1208341A1 (en) Paint dryer and paint drying unit
DE102008063187A1 (en) anodizing
DE3928629C2 (en)
DE3246690C2 (en)
EP0044990B1 (en) Apparatus for partial electroplating
WO1995031590A1 (en) Device for processing printed circuit boards
EP2920535A1 (en) Roller hearth furnace and method for the heat treatment of metal sheets
DE3017079A1 (en) DEVICE FOR ELECTROPLATING
DE19717489A1 (en) Arrangement for electro-galvanic metal coating of strips
EP1208243A1 (en) Method for hardening at least one surface of a component wall and a device for carrying out said method
DE3209245A1 (en) TURNING OVENS
DE2532109A1 (en) PRESSURE FURNACE FOR TREATMENT OF PRODUCTS UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH PRESSURE
DE2438742C3 (en) Arrangement for supplying power to a group of high-current resistance furnaces through several transformers
DE4325868C1 (en) Device for inductive longitudinal field heating of flat metal
DE19537738C1 (en) Appts. for simultaneous induction hardening of several different surface regions of a steel workpiece
DE917204C (en) Device for inductive heating of wide workpieces
DE2520655A1 (en) DC ARC FURNACE
EP0560214A1 (en) Apparatus for vulcanising articles made of rubber compounds
DE3218985C2 (en) Process for drying a wet paint or for polymerizing a powder layer
DE102018101226A1 (en) Device for inductive hardening of elongate workpieces
EP0072478B1 (en) High-voltage rectifier
DE3024223A1 (en) Three=phase electric arc furnace - with rectangular hearth and six electrodes or multiple of six in specified circuitry
DE2308556A1 (en) POWER SUPPLY TO ELECTROLYSIS CELLS FOR ALUMINUM PRODUCTION

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BR FI JP KR SU US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1987905452

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1987905452

Country of ref document: EP

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 1987905452

Country of ref document: EP