WO1995011626A1 - Arrangement for the measurement of mechanical power and work - Google Patents
Arrangement for the measurement of mechanical power and work Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995011626A1 WO1995011626A1 PCT/FI1994/000465 FI9400465W WO9511626A1 WO 1995011626 A1 WO1995011626 A1 WO 1995011626A1 FI 9400465 W FI9400465 W FI 9400465W WO 9511626 A1 WO9511626 A1 WO 9511626A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- power
- axle
- force
- transmission device
- fact
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/22—Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow
- A61B5/224—Measuring muscular strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/41—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
- B62J45/411—Torque sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J45/00—Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
- B62J45/40—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
- B62J45/42—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting
- B62J45/421—Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting at the pedal crank
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K19/00—Cycle frames
- B62K19/30—Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories
- B62K19/34—Bottom brackets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L3/00—Measuring torque, work, mechanical power, or mechanical efficiency, in general
- G01L3/24—Devices for determining the value of power, e.g. by measuring and simultaneously multiplying the values of torque and revolutions per unit of time, by multiplying the values of tractive or propulsive force and velocity
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a measurement arrangement with which we can measure power which affects a transmission device and is parallel with it, required in the calculation of the power and work transmitted by a flexible transmission device, such as a chain, various belts, a rope or a cable wire.
- the invention can be applied. among other things, to a bicycle, for the measurement of the power and work consumed by the bicyclist while pedalling.
- force v velocity of power parallel with it
- the power transmitted by a chain can be calculated when we know the force parallel with the chain and the velocity of the chain.
- the electric messages issued by velocity and force sensors are multiplied with each other in electronic calculation circuits, and thus we obtain the value of the power.
- the labor consumed within a certain time period is calculated in an integration circuit.
- the calculated values can be shown during the ride on a display unit which is placed on the handle bar. .
- Arrangements suitable for calculating the power and work transmitted by a chain etc. have previously been presented in patent documents, such as for example USA patent 4.141.245 and German documents DE 3330525 A 1 and DT 2524605 A 1.
- Fig. 1 shows one application of the invention installed in a bicycle, as seen from the side. In it the boss (3) can slide on slide bars (7). The spring (10) resists the movement.
- Fig. 2 shows the boss (3) as seen from direction A.
- Fig. 3 shows an application in which the boss is suspended like a pendulum on plate levers (6). It also has a pressure spring (10).
- Fig. 4 shows Fig. 3 as seen from direction B.
- Fig. 5 shows the boss (3) installed on the slide bars (7) above and below it. The movement is resisted by cup springs ( 1 1).
- Fig. 1 shows one application of the invention installed in a bicycle, as seen from the side. In it the boss (3) can slide on slide bars (7). The spring (10) resists the movement.
- Fig. 2 shows the boss (3) as seen from direction A.
- Fig. 3 shows an application in which the boss is suspended like a pendulum on plate levers (6). It also has a pressure spring (10).
- FIG. 6 shows an application in which the boss is suspended on a torsion spring (9) through levers (6).
- Fig. 7 shows an application like the one in Fig. 3, in which the spring is a bending spring/bending springs (12).
- Fig. 8 shows an application in which the boss (3) is suspended on a bending element (13) attached to the frame.
- the supporting force which is the size of the chain force and is directed at the boss, is in proportion to the transition parallel with the chain and allowed by the suspension mechanism, which transition is resisted with the help of a spring arrangement.
- the spring constant of the spring or springs we can find out the extent of the force directed at the boss by measuring its transition.
- As supporting variations of the boss (3) we can use various bar and lever mechanisms which are known from machine construction. Fig. 1, 3, 5, 6 and 8 are only examples of these.
- cylinder springs extension and pressure
- cup springs cup springs
- ring springs torsion and bending springs
- rubber and plastic cushions etc.
- the force which affects the boss can also be measured by using, in applications like the ones in Fig. 7 and 8, a strain gauge to measure the bending or cutting force.
- a calculation and display unit with the necessary adjustment and calibration possibilities which takes its current from a battery, an accumulator or a dynamo can be attached to the handle bar with a quick-release lock, for example.
- the invention has been dealt with mainly as applied to a bicycle. It can, however, also be applied to various forms of transmission which occurs through a flexible transmission device, such as a chain, various belts, a rope and a cable wire.
- the structural solutions shown here can be varied within the framework of the invention idea specified by the patent requirements.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP94929567A EP0725595A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1994-10-17 | Arrangement for the measurement of mechanical power and work |
AU78570/94A AU7857094A (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1994-10-17 | Arrangement for the measurement of mechanical power and work |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI934770 | 1993-10-28 | ||
FI934770A FI93578C (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1993-10-28 | Measuring device when calculating power and energy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995011626A1 true WO1995011626A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
Family
ID=8538863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI1994/000465 WO1995011626A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1994-10-17 | Arrangement for the measurement of mechanical power and work |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0725595A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7857094A (en) |
FI (1) | FI93578C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995011626A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999060927A1 (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-02 | Kalevi Artturi Nieminen | Measuring arrangement in a training device for muscular strength |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2394790A1 (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1979-01-12 | Delorme Jacques | MEASURING DEVICE FOR BICYCLES OR ANY MACHINE MOVED BY A CRANKSET-TRANSMISSION CHAIN ASSEMBLY |
US4141248A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1979-02-27 | Keiper Trainingsysteme Gmbh & Co. | Ergometers |
DE3150149A1 (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-30 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh, 8720 Schweinfurt | Vehicle propelled by muscle power |
US4423630A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1984-01-03 | Morrison Thomas R | Cyclic power monitor |
DE3813681A1 (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-17 | Quindt Ortrude Dr | Ergometer |
-
1993
- 1993-10-28 FI FI934770A patent/FI93578C/en active
-
1994
- 1994-10-17 EP EP94929567A patent/EP0725595A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-10-17 AU AU78570/94A patent/AU7857094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-17 WO PCT/FI1994/000465 patent/WO1995011626A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4141248A (en) * | 1976-07-01 | 1979-02-27 | Keiper Trainingsysteme Gmbh & Co. | Ergometers |
FR2394790A1 (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1979-01-12 | Delorme Jacques | MEASURING DEVICE FOR BICYCLES OR ANY MACHINE MOVED BY A CRANKSET-TRANSMISSION CHAIN ASSEMBLY |
US4423630A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1984-01-03 | Morrison Thomas R | Cyclic power monitor |
DE3150149A1 (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-30 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh, 8720 Schweinfurt | Vehicle propelled by muscle power |
DE3813681A1 (en) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-17 | Quindt Ortrude Dr | Ergometer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999060927A1 (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-02 | Kalevi Artturi Nieminen | Measuring arrangement in a training device for muscular strength |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI93578C (en) | 1995-04-25 |
AU7857094A (en) | 1995-05-22 |
EP0725595A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
FI93578B (en) | 1995-01-13 |
FI934770A0 (en) | 1993-10-28 |
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