WO1995032413A1 - Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair - Google Patents

Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995032413A1
WO1995032413A1 PCT/US1995/006024 US9506024W WO9532413A1 WO 1995032413 A1 WO1995032413 A1 WO 1995032413A1 US 9506024 W US9506024 W US 9506024W WO 9532413 A1 WO9532413 A1 WO 9532413A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
panels
booth
array
lens
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1995/006024
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
George Ventura
James D. Jenkins
Winford D. Mcclain
Original Assignee
It's Dents Or Us, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by It's Dents Or Us, Inc. filed Critical It's Dents Or Us, Inc.
Priority to AU26377/95A priority Critical patent/AU2637795A/en
Publication of WO1995032413A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995032413A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
    • G01B11/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures by projecting a pattern, e.g. one or more lines, moiré fringes on the object
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8806Specially adapted optical and illumination features

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light panel and booth for facilitating
  • Patent No. 4,629,319 to Clarke et al. Patent No. 5,168,322 to Clarke
  • the present invention is directed to a portable light panel and a light booth for
  • the portable light panel includes a fluorescent backlight fixture enclosed between two diverse transparent lenses.
  • the lens on one side is colored translucent white and has an opaque black stripe painted or otherwise applied thereon, with a narrow centerline left white.
  • the lens on the opposite side is colored translucent
  • one or the other side of the light box is turned toward the automobile to project a light pattern onto the automobile body surface.
  • the projected light pattern highlights the visibility of any flaws or imperfections in the body surface by magnifying an observer's perception of relative depth
  • the white lens side is a white lens side
  • the yellow lens side is more effective at highlighting and enhancing imperfections in lighter colored automobiles, such as white, light gray, light blue, etc.
  • the black stripes are painted or otherwise applied to the yellow and white lenses in a fashion such that the black color irregularly "bleeds" into the yellow or white.
  • This technique forms shadow areas between translucent yellow and opaque black, which shadow areas are projected onto the automobile by the backlights.
  • the thus created shadow lines form light patterns on the automobile body which highlight any dents or imperfections in the automobile body surface by making the dents appear darker than the surrounding smooth surface, which appears to shine by contrast.
  • the narrow centerlines are positioned to serve as a reference in aligning the light panel, i.e. the centerline projects a narrow strip of light within a dark band so that the dark band can be centered on a dent to be repaired.
  • the light panel booth is made up of a large plurality of light panels which are similar in construction to the portable light panel described above.
  • the light panels are backlighted via fluorescent lamps and are positioned to form two arrays of panels with one array positioned on each side of an automobile to be inspected.
  • automobile bodies which have been primed or "galvanized” are conveyed through the booth as an assembly line step, and, since a galvanized automobile body is a light gray color, the light panels preferably utilize yellow lenses.
  • Light panels in the arrays are positioned at varying angles to best reflect off of different areas of the automobile bodies being inspected to highlight dents or imperfections at any point on the automobile bodies.
  • each dark stripe has a narrow centerline of light color to assist an observer in properly positioning himself such that a dark stripe is centered on a dent to be repaired.
  • the objects and advantages of the present invention include: providing a portable light panel which highlights flaws and imperfections in an automobile body surface; providing such a light panel which includes a specially colored lens or lenses which, when backlighted, project light patterns and shadow lines onto the automobile body which patterns highlight any imperfections in the surface; providing such a light panel which has a translucent white and opaque black striped lens on one side for highlighting surface flaws in darker colors and a translucent yellow and opaque black striped lens on the opposite side for highlighting surface flaws in lighter colors; providing a light panel booth made up of a plurality of light panels with alternating yellow and black striped lenses arrayed on opposite sides of an automobile to be examined; providing such a booth which highlights automobile body flaws and allows the reliable detection of such flaws as the automobile is being conveyed through the
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a light panel booth constructed in accordance with the present invention, with the booth positioned in an automobile assembly line, and with an automobile body positioned therein for inspection.
  • Fig. 2 is a front elevational view of one side of the light panel booth, taken along line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary view of the portion of the light panel booth indicated in phantom lines in Fig. 2, with portions broken away to illustrate the placement of backlighting fluorescent lamps in a light panel.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged, fragmentary cross-sectional view of the light panel booth, taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 1, and including a portion of a floor painted with alternating light and black stripes.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary perspective view of a portion of the automobile body positioned in the booth and taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 1, illustrating a light pattern with shadow lines projected onto and reflected off of the body surface to highlight imperfections therein.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a portable light panel.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the portable light panel, taken along line 7-7 of Fig. 6 and illustrating the orientation of opposite facing, differently colored lenses.
  • the booth 1 includes a pair of opposing frameworks supporting respective light panel arrays 2 and 3, with each of the arrays 2 and 3 comprising a center, substantially vertical section 4, an upper, angled section 5 and a lower, angled section 6.
  • Each of the sections 4-6 includes a bank of light panels 11, with a portion of one of the panels 11 illustrated in Fig. 3.
  • Each panel 11 includes a light colored, translucent lens 12, with opaque dark stripes 13 periodically applied to the lens 12, leaving a centered, light colored band 14 positioned between each dark stripe 13.
  • Each black stripe 13 includes a narrow centerline 16 therein, which centerline is masked off when painted so that the original color of the lens remains.
  • the center section 4 includes a number of interior panels, indicated as 11a, which are shown with their alternating stripes and bands 13 and 14, respectively, running substantially horizontally and a plurality of exterior panels l ib, which have their stripes 13 and 14 running substantially vertically.
  • the upper section 5 also has a number of interior panels l ie, which are shown with their stripes and bands 13 and 14
  • the lower section 6 has a number of panels l ie, which are substantially longer than the panels in the center and upper section 4 and 5, respectively, and the panels l ie each have their stripes 13 and 14 running substantially horizontally.
  • the vertical orientation of the panels l ib and l id is optional, and was designed for certain car manufacturing plants in which vehicle bodies have portions, such as hoods and trunks, for example hanging vertically. In plants where there are no
  • the orientations of the center section 4, the upper section 5, and the lower section 6 are designed to roughly correspond to the angular dimensions of an automobile body 21 to be inspected, with light patterns form the upper sections 5 projecting light patterns downward onto upper portions of the automobile body 21 and light patterns from the lower sections 6 being projected upward onto lower portions of
  • each panel 11 includes a plurality of fluorescent lamp fixtures, such as the fixture 22, each with fluorescent bulbs 23 and ballasts 24 positioned behind each lens 12.
  • each fixture 22 there is one fixture 22 behind each light colored band 14 in each array 2 and 3.
  • the fixtures 22 serve to
  • Fig. 4 also illustrates a portion of a floor 26 which is painted white with spaced black stripes 27 painted thereon, leaving alternating white stripes 28 therein. Again, each black stripe 27 includes a narrow centerline 29 which is not painted, and the alternating black and white stripes serve to reflect ambient light in a pattern onto a lower surface of the automobile body 21.
  • Fig. 5 provides an illustration of the appearance of a reflected shadow line optical pattern 25 which surrounds a dent 31 in distinct contrast to the pattern reflected off of the smooth surface immediately surrounding the dent 31.
  • This optical effect has a tendency to highlight or enhance an observer's perception of depth of a dent 31, and permits him to immediately straighten any dents 31 in the automobile body 21 while it is in the booth 1.
  • the dent 31 is straightened or smoothed, the effectiveness of the straightening exercise can be immediately observed as long as the automobile body
  • the centerlines 16 and 29 serve to project narrow centered light bands in the middle of each black stripe of the pattern 25, which serve as reference lines, allowing an observer to correctly positioned his observation position to place an observed dent 31 in the middle of a projected black stripe.
  • a number of switches 32 are shown, with each switch 32 controlling one of more light fixtures 22 within a light panel 11.
  • the booth 1 is comprised of a plurality of vertically stacked banks 33 of light panels 11.
  • the switches 32 are shown in sufficient number for each light fixture 22 to be independently controlled, and this arrangement allows maximum flexibility in highlighting a particular area of the automobile bodies 21. However, for convenience it may be desirable for an entire bank of panels 11 or even an entire array 2 or 3 to be controlled via a single switch.
  • the switches 32 are illustrated as positioned on the front side of the arrays 2 and 3, it should be noted that they can also be positioned in a common switch panel located behind the arrays 2 and 3.
  • the automobile body 21 is shown attached to a conveyor carriage 34 which is part of an automobile assembly line 35.
  • the booth 1 surrounds a portion of the assembly line 35, and is preferably positioned at a point in the manufacturing process just after the automobile body 21 has been primed or "galvanized".
  • the primer coat is reflective enough that no additional treatment, such as the oil coating required in the prior art, is necessary for inspecting it within the booth 1.
  • the booth 1 is preferably at least 30 feet in overall length, which allows workmen positioned within the booth 1 an opportunity to work out any dents 22 in the body 21 and reinspect them while the body 21 is still being conveyed through the booth 1.
  • the arrays 2 and 3 are preferably positioned approximately 3-5 feet from the nearest surface of the automobile body 21 being inspected, depending upon the size of the automobile body 21.
  • a single, portable light panel 101 is illustrated.
  • the panel 101 is an enclosed box, but is otherwise similar to the panels 11 of Figs 1-4, but preferably includes opposite facing lenses 102 and 103.
  • Each lens 102 and 103 is of a translucent, light color with a centered, opaque, dark colored stripe 105, which leaves a band 104 of the original light color.
  • the light colored bands 104 on the lens 102 are preferably translucent yellow while the bands 104 on the lens 103 are preferably translucent white.
  • the yellow lens 102 is more effective for inspection of lighter colored automobiles, such as white, light gray, silver, etc. while the white lens 104 is more effective for darker colored automobiles, such as dark gray, black, brown, etc.
  • the dark stripes 105 tend to bleed into the light bands, creating a wavy and indistinct shadow line 106 therebetween.
  • a narrow centerline 107 of the original light color of each lens is left for a reference in centering a dent to be repaired in the dark stripe.
  • a pair of backlighting fluorescent lamps 111 and 112 are positioned at either end of the enclosed panel 101.
  • a number of legs 113 provide stability for the panel 101 when it is positioned on a floor and a handle 114 provides enhanced portability. Electrical power to the lamps 111 and 112 is provided via a cord 115.
  • the portable inspection light panel 101 is more suitable for use in automobile body shops, for example, where the auto bodies to be repaired are stationary. A workman who is to straighten a portion of an automobile body, such as a fender, for example, will position the panel 101 such that it shines an optical shadow line pattern onto the fender, with the projected centerline 107 centered in the dent to be repaired.
  • the workman observes the light pattern reflected by the fender continuously while he

Abstract

A light panel (101) for highlighting flaws in the surface of automobile bodies (21) or the like includes a pair of lenses (102, 103) with one lens positioned on each side of a light source (111, 112). The lens on one side of the panel is yellow with a painted black stripe, the black stripe 'bleeding' into the yellow. The lens on the opposite side of the panel is white with a black stripe (105) which includes a narrow centerline. A flaw highlighting booth (1) is made up of a plurality of such light panels (2, 3, 6) positioned to form two arrays, with one array on each side of automobile bodies (21) to be examined. Each array has light panels oriented at varying angles such that a shadow line pattern is projected onto all areas of the automobile bodies (21).

Description

FLAW HIGHLIGHTING LIGHT PANEL AND BOOTH
FOR AUTOMOBILE BODY REPAIR
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION I. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light panel and booth for facilitating
automobile body repairs, and, more specifically, to such a light panel and booth in which patterned light is projected onto an automobile body through specially designed
and colored lenses to highlight automobile body flaws and imperfections.
II. Description of the Related Art
It is often difficult to detect small dents and other imperfections in the surface of an automobile body by unaided eyesight. This is particularly true of new or newly painted automobiles viewed under artificial light, such as in automobile assembly plants or repair and paint shops. In such assembly plants and repair shops, it is important that even the smallest dent or imperfection be detected to provide for satisfied customers and dealers and to avoid adversely affecting the reputation of the plant or shop.
Several previous efforts have been made to produce inspection systems for metal surfaces which are designed to detect surface dents and scratches. Hugh Lippincott and Henry Stark, in an article entitled "Optical-digital detection of dents and scratches on specular metal surfaces" in Applied Optics, August 15, 1982, describe a system in which a regular grid pattern is reflected off of a metal surface to be inspected, with the reflected image photographed by a video camera. The photographs are then digitally analyzed and compared against samples from a calibration sample from an unflawed surface with any large deviations indicating the presence of one or more dents. For scratch detection, the authors describe a gray level threshold analysis to detect background to scratch brightness contrasts. The system described in the
Applied Optics article was designed for and appears to be most suitable for implementation in an environment in which relatively small manufactured appliances
must be inspected automatically, with badly scratched or dented samples simply discarded or recycled.
A series of U.S. Patents describe a retroreflective surface inspection system and
method, including Patent No. 4,629,319 to Clarke et al., Patent No. 5,168,322 to Clarke
et al., and Patent No. 5,206,700 to Reynolds et al., all of which are assigned to Diffracto, Ltd. of Windsor, Canada. In these patents, light from a slit or point source is swept across a surface to be inspected via a scanning mirror or the like. The light reflects off of the inspected surface, off of a retroreflective surface and back off of the inspected surface and then to a camera lens or the eye of an observer. The retroreflected image received by the camera or eye magnifies any dents or imperfections in the surface being inspected. These systems employ sophisticated robotic inspectors and require complex synchronization of the swept beam and the analyzing equipment. For use in an automobile assembly plant or the like, the patents illustrate an inspection system with multiple independent light emitters, reflectors and
analyzers. In addition, these patents describe an inspection process in which inspected panels must first be covered with a thin coating of oil to enhance their reflective properties. This is an expensive and time consuming process. Finally, in the Diffracto systems, as well as the Lippincott and Stark article, a sophisticated digital analysis must be performed and interpreted, which effectively limits the possibility of immediate correction of detected dents or other defects. It is clear then, that an effective apparatus and method is needed for highlighting flaws and imperfections in automobile bodies. Such an apparatus and
method should be inexpensive and reliable, should allow flaws and imperfections to be detected quickly and efficiently by an ordinary observer, should be effective at
highlighting flaws in automobiles of a wide variety of colors and should allow detected
dents and blemishes to be repaired immediately during the inspection process.
Summary of the Invention
The present invention is directed to a portable light panel and a light booth for
projecting light patterns onto an automobile body to facilitate inspection of the
automobile body surface for flaws or imperfections.
The portable light panel includes a fluorescent backlight fixture enclosed between two diverse transparent lenses. The lens on one side is colored translucent white and has an opaque black stripe painted or otherwise applied thereon, with a narrow centerline left white. The lens on the opposite side is colored translucent
yellow with a similar opaque black stripe painted thereon, again with a narrow
centerline left as yellow. Depending upon the color of the automobile being inspected, one or the other side of the light box is turned toward the automobile to project a light pattern onto the automobile body surface.
The projected light pattern highlights the visibility of any flaws or imperfections in the body surface by magnifying an observer's perception of relative depth
differences between the flaw and the unflawed body surface. The white lens side is
used for automobiles with darker shades of color, such as black, navy blue, maroon, etc. while the yellow lens side is more effective at highlighting and enhancing imperfections in lighter colored automobiles, such as white, light gray, light blue, etc.
The black stripes are painted or otherwise applied to the yellow and white lenses in a fashion such that the black color irregularly "bleeds" into the yellow or white. This technique forms shadow areas between translucent yellow and opaque black, which shadow areas are projected onto the automobile by the backlights. The thus created shadow lines form light patterns on the automobile body which highlight any dents or imperfections in the automobile body surface by making the dents appear darker than the surrounding smooth surface, which appears to shine by contrast. The narrow centerlines are positioned to serve as a reference in aligning the light panel, i.e. the centerline projects a narrow strip of light within a dark band so that the dark band can be centered on a dent to be repaired.
The light panel booth is made up of a large plurality of light panels which are similar in construction to the portable light panel described above. The light panels are backlighted via fluorescent lamps and are positioned to form two arrays of panels with one array positioned on each side of an automobile to be inspected. In the case of an automobile assembly plant, automobile bodies which have been primed or "galvanized", are conveyed through the booth as an assembly line step, and, since a galvanized automobile body is a light gray color, the light panels preferably utilize yellow lenses. Light panels in the arrays are positioned at varying angles to best reflect off of different areas of the automobile bodies being inspected to highlight dents or imperfections at any point on the automobile bodies. As in the portable light panel, each dark stripe has a narrow centerline of light color to assist an observer in properly positioning himself such that a dark stripe is centered on a dent to be repaired. Objects and Advantages of the Invention
The objects and advantages of the present invention include: providing a portable light panel which highlights flaws and imperfections in an automobile body surface; providing such a light panel which includes a specially colored lens or lenses which, when backlighted, project light patterns and shadow lines onto the automobile body which patterns highlight any imperfections in the surface; providing such a light panel which has a translucent white and opaque black striped lens on one side for highlighting surface flaws in darker colors and a translucent yellow and opaque black striped lens on the opposite side for highlighting surface flaws in lighter colors; providing a light panel booth made up of a plurality of light panels with alternating yellow and black striped lenses arrayed on opposite sides of an automobile to be examined; providing such a booth which highlights automobile body flaws and allows the reliable detection of such flaws as the automobile is being conveyed through the
booth; providing such a light panel and booth in which the black stripes on the light panel lenses irregularly bleed into the lighter colors to provide shadow lines which form a portion of the light pattern projected onto the surface being inspected; providing such a portable light panel and booth in which each opaque black stripe includes a narrow centerline of translucent white or yellow to serve as a centerline reference; and providing such a light panel and light panel booth which is reliable, inexpensive and relatively simple to manufacture and which is particularly well adapted for its intended purpose. Other objects and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein are set forth, by way of illustration and example, certain embodiments of this invention.
The drawings constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments of the present invention and illustrate various objects and features thereof.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a light panel booth constructed in accordance with the present invention, with the booth positioned in an automobile assembly line, and with an automobile body positioned therein for inspection.
Fig. 2 is a front elevational view of one side of the light panel booth, taken along line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary view of the portion of the light panel booth indicated in phantom lines in Fig. 2, with portions broken away to illustrate the placement of backlighting fluorescent lamps in a light panel.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged, fragmentary cross-sectional view of the light panel booth, taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 1, and including a portion of a floor painted with alternating light and black stripes. Fig. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary perspective view of a portion of the automobile body positioned in the booth and taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 1, illustrating a light pattern with shadow lines projected onto and reflected off of the body surface to highlight imperfections therein.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a portable light panel. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the portable light panel, taken along line 7-7 of Fig. 6 and illustrating the orientation of opposite facing, differently colored lenses.
Detailed Description of the Invention
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein;
however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one
skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
Referring to the drawings in greater detail, and in particular to Figs. 1-5, a light panel booth in accordance with the present invention is illustrated and is generally indicated with the numeral 1. The booth 1 includes a pair of opposing frameworks supporting respective light panel arrays 2 and 3, with each of the arrays 2 and 3 comprising a center, substantially vertical section 4, an upper, angled section 5 and a lower, angled section 6. Each of the sections 4-6 includes a bank of light panels 11, with a portion of one of the panels 11 illustrated in Fig. 3. Each panel 11 includes a light colored, translucent lens 12, with opaque dark stripes 13 periodically applied to the lens 12, leaving a centered, light colored band 14 positioned between each dark stripe 13. The borders between the light colored bands 14 and the black stripes 13 are not sharp lines, but instead are somewhat wavy and indistinct, with the black stripes 13 applied to the lenses 12 such that they bleed into the light bands 14 to form irregular shadow lines 15 therebetween. Each black stripe 13 includes a narrow centerline 16 therein, which centerline is masked off when painted so that the original color of the lens remains.
The center section 4 includes a number of interior panels, indicated as 11a, which are shown with their alternating stripes and bands 13 and 14, respectively, running substantially horizontally and a plurality of exterior panels l ib, which have their stripes 13 and 14 running substantially vertically. The upper section 5 also has a number of interior panels l ie, which are shown with their stripes and bands 13 and 14
extending substantially horizontally and a number of panels l id which have their stripes and bands 13 and 14 running substantially vertically, albeit at the same angle as the upper section 5. Finally, the lower section 6 has a number of panels l ie, which are substantially longer than the panels in the center and upper section 4 and 5, respectively, and the panels l ie each have their stripes 13 and 14 running substantially horizontally. The vertical orientation of the panels l ib and l id is optional, and was designed for certain car manufacturing plants in which vehicle bodies have portions, such as hoods and trunks, for example hanging vertically. In plants where there are no
vertically oriented parts, all of the stripes 13 and 14 in the panels l la-l le can be run horizontally. The orientations of the center section 4, the upper section 5, and the lower section 6 are designed to roughly correspond to the angular dimensions of an automobile body 21 to be inspected, with light patterns form the upper sections 5 projecting light patterns downward onto upper portions of the automobile body 21 and light patterns from the lower sections 6 being projected upward onto lower portions of
the body 21. Referring again to Fig. 3, each panel 11 includes a plurality of fluorescent lamp fixtures, such as the fixture 22, each with fluorescent bulbs 23 and ballasts 24 positioned behind each lens 12. In the preferred embodiment, there is one fixture 22 behind each light colored band 14 in each array 2 and 3. The fixtures 22 serve to
backlight the lenses 12, thus casting an alternating light and dark optical image 25 onto the surface of the automobile body 21. This image 25 is reflected by the surface of the
automobile body 21 to an observer (not shown). The somewhat irregular shadow line optical image 25 cast by the light panels 11 serves to highlight any dents or imperfections in the surface. This is due to the fact that incident light is reflected and modulated in an even and predictable fashion by a smooth, defect free surface while a dent or surface imperfection reflects and modulates the reflected light in a totally different fashion. Thus, to an observer, watching the shadow line pattern 25 reflected from the inspected surface, any dents are highlighted by the different observed optical modulation pattern surrounding the dent. Fig. 4 also illustrates a portion of a floor 26 which is painted white with spaced black stripes 27 painted thereon, leaving alternating white stripes 28 therein. Again, each black stripe 27 includes a narrow centerline 29 which is not painted, and the alternating black and white stripes serve to reflect ambient light in a pattern onto a lower surface of the automobile body 21.
Fig. 5 provides an illustration of the appearance of a reflected shadow line optical pattern 25 which surrounds a dent 31 in distinct contrast to the pattern reflected off of the smooth surface immediately surrounding the dent 31. This optical effect has a tendency to highlight or enhance an observer's perception of depth of a dent 31, and permits him to immediately straighten any dents 31 in the automobile body 21 while it is in the booth 1. When the dent 31 is straightened or smoothed, the effectiveness of the straightening exercise can be immediately observed as long as the automobile body
21 is still in the booth 1. The centerlines 16 and 29 serve to project narrow centered light bands in the middle of each black stripe of the pattern 25, which serve as reference lines, allowing an observer to correctly positioned his observation position to place an observed dent 31 in the middle of a projected black stripe.
A number of switches 32 are shown, with each switch 32 controlling one of more light fixtures 22 within a light panel 11. The booth 1 is comprised of a plurality of vertically stacked banks 33 of light panels 11. The switches 32 are shown in sufficient number for each light fixture 22 to be independently controlled, and this arrangement allows maximum flexibility in highlighting a particular area of the automobile bodies 21. However, for convenience it may be desirable for an entire bank of panels 11 or even an entire array 2 or 3 to be controlled via a single switch. Furthermore, while the switches 32 are illustrated as positioned on the front side of the arrays 2 and 3, it should be noted that they can also be positioned in a common switch panel located behind the arrays 2 and 3.
In Fig. 1, the automobile body 21 is shown attached to a conveyor carriage 34 which is part of an automobile assembly line 35. The booth 1 surrounds a portion of the assembly line 35, and is preferably positioned at a point in the manufacturing process just after the automobile body 21 has been primed or "galvanized". At this point, the primer coat is reflective enough that no additional treatment, such as the oil coating required in the prior art, is necessary for inspecting it within the booth 1. The booth 1 is preferably at least 30 feet in overall length, which allows workmen positioned within the booth 1 an opportunity to work out any dents 22 in the body 21 and reinspect them while the body 21 is still being conveyed through the booth 1. The arrays 2 and 3 are preferably positioned approximately 3-5 feet from the nearest surface of the automobile body 21 being inspected, depending upon the size of the automobile body 21. For the booth 1 positioned at this point in the assembly line, the panels l la-
l le preferably have yellow lenses 12 since the galvanized automobile bodies 21 have a
uniform light gray color.
Referring to Figs. 5 and 6, a single, portable light panel 101 is illustrated. The panel 101 is an enclosed box, but is otherwise similar to the panels 11 of Figs 1-4, but preferably includes opposite facing lenses 102 and 103. Each lens 102 and 103 is of a translucent, light color with a centered, opaque, dark colored stripe 105, which leaves a band 104 of the original light color. The light colored bands 104 on the lens 102 are preferably translucent yellow while the bands 104 on the lens 103 are preferably translucent white. The yellow lens 102 is more effective for inspection of lighter colored automobiles, such as white, light gray, silver, etc. while the white lens 104 is more effective for darker colored automobiles, such as dark gray, black, brown, etc. As in the panels 11 in the booth 1, the dark stripes 105 tend to bleed into the light bands, creating a wavy and indistinct shadow line 106 therebetween. A narrow centerline 107 of the original light color of each lens is left for a reference in centering a dent to be repaired in the dark stripe. A pair of backlighting fluorescent lamps 111 and 112 are positioned at either end of the enclosed panel 101. A number of legs 113 provide stability for the panel 101 when it is positioned on a floor and a handle 114 provides enhanced portability. Electrical power to the lamps 111 and 112 is provided via a cord 115.
The portable inspection light panel 101 is more suitable for use in automobile body shops, for example, where the auto bodies to be repaired are stationary. A workman who is to straighten a portion of an automobile body, such as a fender, for example, will position the panel 101 such that it shines an optical shadow line pattern onto the fender, with the projected centerline 107 centered in the dent to be repaired.
The workman observes the light pattern reflected by the fender continuously while he
straightens the dent. By constantly inspecting the fender as he straightens the dent, the workman is immediately aware of when the dent is straightened, or when further straightening is needed and he can immediately correct accordingly.
It is to be understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangement of parts described and shown.

Claims

C L A I M SWhat is claimed and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is as follows:
1. A light panel booth for highlighting defects in an object to be inspected, said object including at least two sides and a plurality of surfaces oriented at
different angles, said booth comprising: a. a first array of backlighted light panels directed toward one side of said object with different panels in said first array being oriented at respective different angles to accommodate the plurality of surfaces of said object, each light panel including a lens having at least one translucent light colored area adjacent to at least one opaque dark colored area, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said first array; b. lighting means positioned behind said first array of light panels for backlighting said array to project a light pattern onto said surface to be inspected. c. a second array of backlighted light panels directed toward a second side of said object, each said light panel in said second array also including a lens having at least one translucent light colored area adjacent to at least one opaque dark colored area, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said second array with different panels in said second array also being oriented at respective different angles to accommodate the plurality of surfaces of said object, and wherein said second array is positioned opposite said first array to form said booth; whereby d. said object to be inspected is positioned between said first and second arrays of light panels and said light pattern is projected onto said first
and second sides of said object.
2. A light panel booth as in claim 1, wherein: a. said opaque dark colored areas are applied to said lens in a manner such that the dark color bleeds into the light color to create shadow areas between the light colored areas and the dark colored areas such that shadow lines occur in said projected light pattern.
3. A light panel booth as in claim 1, wherein: a. said lighting means comprises a plurality of fluorescent light fixtures, with each said light fixture positioned behind one of said lenses.
4. A light panel booth as in claim 1, wherein: a. each of said opaque dark colored areas includes a narrow centerline of said translucent light color.
5. A light panel booth as in claim 4, wherein: a. said translucent light color is yellow and said opaque dark color is black.
6. A light panel booth as in claim 1, wherein said first array of light panels comprises: a. a first plurality of adjacent light panels oriented in a substantially vertical plane.
7. A light panel booth as in claim 5, wherein said surface to be inspected is an
automobile body and said first array of light panels further comprises: a. a second plurality of adjacent light panels positioned below said first plurality and oriented such that light from said second plurality of light panels is directed upward at an angle toward said automobile body.
8. A light panel booth as in claim 7, wherein said first array of light panels further comprises: a. a third plurality of adjacent light panels positioned above said first plurality and oriented such that light from said third plurality of light panels is directed downward at an angle toward said automobile body.
9. A light panel booth as in claim 1, wherein said object to be inspected is an automobile body, said first and second panels being spaced apart a distance sufficient to allow said automobile body to be positioned therebetween.
10. A light panel booth as in claim 9, wherein each of said first and said second arrays of light panels comprises:
a. a first plurality of adjacent light panels oriented in a substantially vertical plane; b. a second plurality of adjacent light panels oriented to project light patterns at an upward angle and toward said automobile body, said second plurality of adjacent light panels being positioned below said first plurality; and c. a third plurality of adjacent light panels oriented to project light patterns at a downward angle toward said automobile body, said third plurality of adjacent light panels being positioned above said first plurality.
11. A light panel booth as in claim 9, wherein said booth further compress: a. a floor, said floor also being painted with alternating light and dark areas.
12. A light panel booth for highlighting defects in the surface of an automobile body in an assembly line, said booth comprising: a. a first array of backlighted light panels, each light panel including a lens having at least one translucent light colored area adjacent to at least one opaque dark colored area, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said first array; b. a second array of backlighted light panels, each said light panel in said second array also including a lens having at least one translucent light colored area adjacent to at least one opaque dark colored area, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said second array, at least some of the light panels in both said first and second arrays being positioned at different respective angles to accommodate different surfaces of said automobile body, and wherein said second array is positioned opposite said first array to form said booth and said first and second arrays are positioned on opposite sides of said assembly line such that automobile bodies to be inspected are conveyed between said first and second arrays; and c. lighting means positioned behind said first and second arrays of light
panels for backlighting said arrays to project a light pattern onto said
automobile body surface.
13. A light panel booth as in claim 12, wherein: a. said opaque dark colored areas are applied to each said lens in said first and second arrays in a manner such that the dark color bleeds into the light color to create shadow areas between the light colored areas and the dark colored areas such that shadow lines occur in said projected light pattern.
14. A light panel booth as in claim 12, wherein: a. each of said opaque dark colored areas includes a narrow centerline of said translucent light color.
15. A light panel booth as in claim 12, wherein each of said first and said second
arrays of light panels comprises: a. a first plurality of adjacent light panels oriented in a substantially vertical plane;
b. a second plurality of adjacent light panels oriented such that light
patterns are projected at an upward angle toward said assembly line, said
second plurality of adjacent light panels being positioned below said first
plurality; and
c. a third plurality of adjacent light panels oriented such that light patterns
are projected at a downward angle toward said assembly line, said third
plurality of adjacent light panels being positioned above said first
plurality.
16. A light panel booth as in claim 12, wherein:
a. said lighting means comprises a plurality of fluorescent light fixtures, with each said light fixture positioned behind one of said lenses.
17. A light panel booth as in claim 12, wherein:
a. said translucent light color is yellow and said opaque dark color is black.
18. A light panel booth as in claim 12, wherein said booth further compress:
a. a floor, said floor also being painted with alternating light and dark
areas.
19. A light panel for inspecting a surface for imperfections, said panel comprising a. a framework with first and second sides; b. a light source supported by and positioned on said framework between said first and second sides; c. a first lens at least partially covering said first side of said framework and said light source, said first lens including a first pattern with at least one translucent light colored area adjacent to at least one opaque dark colored area, said first lens projecting light from said light source in said first pattern onto said surface to be inspected, when said first lens is facing said surface, to highlight flaws and imperfections in said surface; and d. a second lens at least partially covering said second side of said framework and said light source, said second lens including a second pattern with at least one translucent light colored area adjacent at least one opaque dark colored area, said light colored areas in said second pattern being of a different color than those in said first pattern, said second lens also projecting light from said light source in said second pattern onto the surface to be inspected, when said second lens is facing said surface, to highlight flaws and imperfections in said surface.
20. A light panel as in claim 19, wherein: a. each of said dark areas in said first and second patterns is applied to the respective lens such that the dark color bleeds into the light colored areas to form shadow lines in said light patterns.
21. A light panel as in claim 19, wherein: a. each of said opaque dark colored areas includes a narrow centerline of said translucent light color.
22. A light panel as in claim 19, wherein: a. said first pattern includes alternating yellow and black areas.
23. A light panel as in claim 19, and wherein:
a. said second pattern includes alternating white and black areas.
24. A light panel as in claim 19, and wherein: a. said lighting means comprises a fluorescent light fixture.
25. A light panel booth for highlighting defects in a surface to be inspected, said booth comprising: a. an array of light panels, each light panel including a lens with at least one translucent light colored area adjacent at least one opaque dark colored area, each of said opaque dark colored areas including a narrow centerline of said translucent light color, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said array; and b. lighting means positioned behind said first array of light panels for backlighting said array to project a light pattern onto said surface to be inspected.
26. A light panel booth as in claim 25, wherein: a. said opaque dark colored areas are applied to said lens in a mariner such that the dark color bleeds into the light color to create shadow areas between the light colored areas and the dark colored areas such that shadow lines occur in said projected light pattern.
27. A light panel booth for highlighting defects in the surface of an automobile body in an assembly line, said booth comprising: a. a first array of light panels, each light panel including a lens having at least one translucent light colored area adjacent at least one opaque dark
colored area, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said first array; b. a second array of backlighted light panels, each said light panel in said second array also including a lens having at least one light colored area adjacent at least one opaque dark colored area, said light panels being positioned adjacent to each other to form said second array, each of said opaque dark colored areas in said light panels in said first and second arrays including a narrow centerline of said translucent light color, said second array being positioned opposite said first array to form said booth and said first and second arrays being positioned on opposite sides of said assembly line such that automobile bodies to be inspected are conveyed between said first and second arrays; and c. lighting means positioned behind said first and second arrays of light panels for backlighting said arrays to project a light pattern onto said automobile body surface.
28. A light panel booth as in claim 27, wherein: a. said opaque dark colored areas are applied to each said lens in said first and second arrays in a manner such that the dark color bleeds into the light color to create shadow areas between the light colored areas and the dark colored areas such that shadow lines occur in said projected light pattern.
29. A light panel for inspecting a surface for imperfections, said panel comprising: a. a framework with first and second sides; b. a light source supported by and positioned on said framework between said first and second sides; and c. a lens at least partially covering said first side of said framework and said light source, said lens including a pattern with at least one translucent light colored area adjacent at least one opaque dark colored area, each of said opaque dark colored areas including a narrow centerline of said translucent light color, said lens projecting light from said light source in said pattern onto said surface to be inspected, when said lens is facing said surface, to highlight flaws and imperfections in said surface.
30. A light panel as in claim 29, wherein: a. said opaque dark colored areass are applied to said lens in a manner such that the dark color bleeds into the light colored areas such that shadow lines occur in said projected light pattern.
PCT/US1995/006024 1994-05-23 1995-05-22 Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair WO1995032413A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU26377/95A AU2637795A (en) 1994-05-23 1995-05-22 Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/247,640 1994-05-23
US08/247,640 US5436726A (en) 1994-05-23 1994-05-23 Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995032413A1 true WO1995032413A1 (en) 1995-11-30

Family

ID=22935704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1995/006024 WO1995032413A1 (en) 1994-05-23 1995-05-22 Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (3) US5436726A (en)
AU (1) AU2637795A (en)
WO (1) WO1995032413A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5436726A (en) * 1994-05-23 1995-07-25 It's Dents Or Us Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair
US5572324A (en) * 1994-05-23 1996-11-05 It's Dents Or Us, Inc. Portable dent highlighting unit
US5818593A (en) * 1994-05-23 1998-10-06 It's Dents Or Us, Inc. Flaw highlighting light panel lens
JPH08184567A (en) * 1994-10-05 1996-07-16 Musco Corp Device and method for inspecting mirror reflection surface or half-mirror reflection surface
BE1008964A3 (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-10-01 Philips Electronics Nv Method for transfer of information, an information carrier, and a device for receiving and a device for sending information.
JP2976869B2 (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-11-10 日産自動車株式会社 Surface defect inspection equipment
US5686987A (en) 1995-12-29 1997-11-11 Orfield Associates, Inc. Methods for assessing visual tasks to establish desirable lighting and viewing conditions for performance of tasks; apparatus; and, applications
EP0895590A4 (en) 1996-04-22 1999-08-11 Autospect Inc Method and system for inspecting a low gloss surface of an object at a vision station
DE29724018U1 (en) 1996-08-22 1999-09-02 Willing Gmbh Dr Ing Device for the visual inspection of the surface quality of sampling areas of larger dimensions
DE29704029U1 (en) * 1997-03-06 1997-06-12 Reckendrees Gmbh Rolladen Und Test facility for insulating glass panes
US6012825A (en) * 1997-09-02 2000-01-11 Lighting Dimensions Defect highlighting luminaire and inspection area
US6055860A (en) * 1997-12-09 2000-05-02 Pfanstiehl; John Method for measuring vehicle damage
DE19820536C1 (en) * 1998-05-08 1999-10-07 Porsche Ag Body surface test arrangement esp. for inspection of paint surface of vehicle
US6019484A (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-01 Seyler; Christopher M. Portable task lighting device
US6024348A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-02-15 It's Dents Or Us, Inc. Adjustable clamping stand for supporting automobile panels
AU7583400A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-04-17 Brightline, L.P. Adjustable fluorescent lighting fixtures
US6266138B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-07-24 Perceptron, Inc. System and method for detecting defects in a surface of a workpiece
JP4084117B2 (en) * 2002-07-26 2008-04-30 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ Motor drive device
DE10242620B3 (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-04-15 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Method and device for the visual detection of color gloss deviations
US6854862B1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2005-02-15 Steven L. Hopf Adjustable light
US7445184B1 (en) * 2003-05-05 2008-11-04 Innovative Tools & Technologies, Inc. Mobile paint rack
US7448606B1 (en) 2003-12-04 2008-11-11 Innovative Tools & Technologies, Inc. Large automotive panel paint rack
DE102005034637B4 (en) * 2005-04-11 2007-05-24 Carfix Gmbh Method and device for automated detection and evaluation of the states of motor vehicle body surfaces
DE102006047398A1 (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-05-21 Lear Corporation, Southfield 2-in-1-operating lever
US20080149787A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-26 Robert James Cole Stand for hitch receiver rack system
DE102007037943B4 (en) * 2007-08-11 2009-08-06 Dellfix Gmbh lighting arrangement
US8172421B2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2012-05-08 Dentcraft Tools Limited Partnership Portable light assembly
US9310037B2 (en) 2012-02-08 2016-04-12 Brightline, Inc. Motorized lighting fixture with motor and light dimming control
CN103399017A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 南昌欧菲光学技术有限公司 Glass silk printing detecting device
CN103383362A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-06 南昌欧菲光学技术有限公司 Glass detecting device
USD745737S1 (en) 2014-01-04 2015-12-15 Carl Stuckey Adjustable light stand
CA2951258C (en) * 2014-06-06 2020-05-12 RackREIT, LLC System and method for cultivating plants
US20170184274A1 (en) * 2014-06-23 2017-06-29 Yu-Hung Lin Lighting device for a sheet metal and system having the same
US10744526B2 (en) 2014-07-22 2020-08-18 Innovative Tools & Technologies, Inc. Stand for one or more vehicle parts
CN104848809A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-08-19 南通江中光电有限公司 Luminous verification device for flatness of pavement pedal of escalator
US20170148101A1 (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-25 CSI Holdings I LLC Damage assessment and repair based on objective surface data
US10443826B2 (en) 2016-02-22 2019-10-15 Gary Ray Kestler Method and system for illuminating a work area
DE102016105009A1 (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-21 Norayr Narinyan Method for controlling a screen for detecting dents
JP6474756B2 (en) * 2016-06-09 2019-02-27 本田技研工業株式会社 Defect inspection method and apparatus
US10255521B2 (en) 2016-12-12 2019-04-09 Jack Cooper Logistics, LLC System, method, and apparatus for detection of damages on surfaces
US11560730B2 (en) * 2017-01-04 2023-01-24 Thomas Williams System and method for finding dents on an automobile using a booth
US11021885B2 (en) * 2017-01-04 2021-06-01 Thomas Williams System and method for finding dents on an automobile using a booth
WO2020223301A1 (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-11-05 Ovad Custom Stages, Llc Vehicle photographic and inspection booth
PL3792619T3 (en) * 2019-09-11 2024-03-25 Proov Station Assembly for detecting faults on a body of a motor vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4792232A (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-12-20 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for detection of undesirable surface deformities
US5090804A (en) * 1987-07-30 1992-02-25 Virtek Vision Intelligence Robotics Technologies Corporation Apparatus and method for inspection of surface quality of smooth surfaces
US5225890A (en) * 1991-10-28 1993-07-06 Gencorp Inc. Surface inspection apparatus and method
US5237404A (en) * 1990-06-28 1993-08-17 Mazda Motor Corporation Inspection apparatus with improved detection of surface defects over large and curved surfaces

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4448527A (en) * 1982-02-08 1984-05-15 Centro Ricerche Fiat S.P.A. Method and apparatus for detecting surface defects in mechanical workpieces
US4585350A (en) * 1983-01-28 1986-04-29 Pryor Timothy R Pulsed robotic inspection
US4629319A (en) * 1984-02-14 1986-12-16 Diffracto Ltd. Panel surface flaw inspection
US5206700A (en) * 1985-03-14 1993-04-27 Diffracto, Ltd. Methods and apparatus for retroreflective surface inspection and distortion measurement
JPS63269006A (en) * 1987-04-27 1988-11-07 Nippon Syst Design Kk Apparatus for inspecting flatness
US5168322A (en) * 1991-08-19 1992-12-01 Diffracto Ltd. Surface inspection using retro-reflective light field
JP2939386B2 (en) * 1992-03-18 1999-08-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Painted surface smoothness measuring device
US5414518A (en) * 1992-08-10 1995-05-09 Chrysler Corporation Method and apparatus for the evaluation of reflective surfaces
US5367378A (en) * 1993-06-01 1994-11-22 Industrial Technology Institute Highlighted panel inspection
US5436726A (en) * 1994-05-23 1995-07-25 It's Dents Or Us Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4792232A (en) * 1987-05-18 1988-12-20 Shell Oil Company Method and apparatus for detection of undesirable surface deformities
US5090804A (en) * 1987-07-30 1992-02-25 Virtek Vision Intelligence Robotics Technologies Corporation Apparatus and method for inspection of surface quality of smooth surfaces
US5237404A (en) * 1990-06-28 1993-08-17 Mazda Motor Corporation Inspection apparatus with improved detection of surface defects over large and curved surfaces
US5225890A (en) * 1991-10-28 1993-07-06 Gencorp Inc. Surface inspection apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5675417A (en) 1997-10-07
US5436726A (en) 1995-07-25
AU2637795A (en) 1995-12-18
US5583640A (en) 1996-12-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5583640A (en) Flaw highlighting light panel and booth for automobile body repair
US5636024A (en) Apparatus and method of inspection of specular and semi-specular surfaces
US5841530A (en) Industrial viewing station for inspection of defects
EP0174939B1 (en) Panel surface flaw inspection
CA1295707C (en) Apparatus and method for inspection of surface quality of smooth surfaces
US8415648B2 (en) Method of determination of glass surface shapes and optical distortion by reflected optical imaging
US7453563B2 (en) Device and method for detecting scratches
CN106415248B (en) Defect inspection system and method
RU2426981C2 (en) Illuminator for cylindrical objects
US5168322A (en) Surface inspection using retro-reflective light field
US5680217A (en) Method for measuring the degree of bending in a bent glass sheet
GB2295224A (en) A surface inspection lighting apparatus
JPH0765972B2 (en) Panel surface inspection method and device
US5572324A (en) Portable dent highlighting unit
CA1324503C (en) Method and apparatus for the inspection of specularly reflective surfaces
JPH06129995A (en) Optical inspection device for surface defect
US4653912A (en) Inspection booth for substrates coated with a thin film
JP2000136917A (en) Observation method for surface of molding and illumination device used for it
US5818593A (en) Flaw highlighting light panel lens
WO2006109258A1 (en) Luminaire and inspection lighting apparatus
JPS6312488Y2 (en)
KR20140116590A (en) Apparatus for inspecting painting surface of car frame
JP2960978B2 (en) Lighting device for surface condition inspection
JPH0436440Y2 (en)
US5978088A (en) Flaw highlighting light panel lens

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AM AT AU BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DE DK ES FI GB GE HU JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LT LU LV MD MG MN MW NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SI SK TJ TT UA US UZ VN

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA