WO1996032923A2 - Agents antisudoraux - Google Patents
Agents antisudoraux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996032923A2 WO1996032923A2 PCT/EP1996/001511 EP9601511W WO9632923A2 WO 1996032923 A2 WO1996032923 A2 WO 1996032923A2 EP 9601511 W EP9601511 W EP 9601511W WO 9632923 A2 WO9632923 A2 WO 9632923A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- water
- oil component
- oil
- antiperspirant
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/21—Emulsions characterized by droplet sizes below 1 micron
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/413—Nanosized, i.e. having sizes below 100 nm
Definitions
- the invention relates to antiperspirants based on a very finely divided, almost transparent oil-in-water emulsion of a cosmetic oil component and an inorganic, astringent deodorant active ingredient which is soluble in the aqueous phase.
- the task was to improve the antiperspirants in their skin and mucous membrane compatibility by using an emulsion as a carrier for the astringent active ingredients, the oil components of which have a softening and anti-inflammatory effect on the skin. effect.
- the problem mainly consisted in the fact that conventional oil-in-water emulsions are not sufficiently stable in the presence of the inorganic active substances.
- the invention relates to an antiperspirant in the form of a finely divided oil-in-water emulsion with a droplet diameter of 100-300 nm and a content of 40-80% by weight of water and
- Such antiperspirant formulations according to the invention are notable for the fact that the astringent active ingredients are well tolerated even when used regularly on the skin.
- oil-in-water emulsions are known which were prepared with a combination of nonionic emulsifiers and coemulsifiers and were heated to phase inversion temperature during or after their preparation.
- Such emulsions are characterized by high stability, fine particle size and particularly low viscosity.
- DE 38 19 193 discloses an emulsifier system which enables the production of such emulsions even with polar oils which contain little or no hydrocarbon content.
- PIT emulsions - The droplet diameter of such fine-particle emulsions - hereinafter referred to as PIT emulsions - is of the order of 100-300 nanometers (nm), i.e. they are not yet optically isotropic, single-phase systems such as are found in solubilizates and microemulsions, the particle diameter of which is far below 100 nm.
- the PIT emulsions have a brown-red appearance when viewed through and bluish shimmering in reflected light, which is explained by the Tynda11 scattering on the emulsion droplets.
- Particularly suitable as water-soluble, inorganic, astringent antiperspirant active ingredients (A) are salts of aluminum, Zi onium or zinc.
- Such suitable antiperspirant active ingredients are, for example, aluminum chloride, aluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum dichlorohydrate, aluminum sesquichlorohydrate and their complex compounds with propylene glycol 1,2.
- salts are understood to be water-soluble if they are at least 1% by weight soluble in water at 20 ° C.
- All water-insoluble, skin-compatible oils and fatty substances and their mixtures with solid paraffins and waxes are suitable as cosmetic oil components.
- the melting point of the mixtures with solid paraffins and waxes which may be used should be as far as possible below the phase inversion range of the emulsion and preferably below 40 ° C.
- Suitable skin-compatible oil components (B) are preferably still liquid hydrocarbons at 20 ° C., for example paraffin oils and synthetic hydrocarbons such as 1,3-di- (2-ethylhexyl) cyclohexane (cetiol ( R ) s).
- Another particularly suitable oil component are the di-n-alkyl ethers such as di-n-octyl ether, di- (2-ethylhexyl) ether, lauryl methyl ether or octyl butyl ether.
- a particularly versatile group of cosmetic oil components is that of the fatty acid and Fettalkoholester, for example isopropyl myristate, n-butyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl caprylate, cetyl oleate, glycerol trica- prylat, Kokosfettalkohol- (Ci2 _ CISS) -caprylat- / caprate and other .
- Also suitable are naturally occurring ester oils such as jojoba oil or liquid vegetable triglyceride oils such as olive oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, the liquid portions of coconut oil or beef tallow and synthetic triglceride oils.
- Suitable dicarboxylic acid esters (II) are, for example, di-n-butyl adipate, di-n-butyl sebacate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, di- (2-hexyldecyl) succinate and di-isotridecylfugate.
- Suitable diol esters (III) are, for example, ethylene glycol dioleate, ethylene glycol di-isotridecanoate, propylene glycol di (2-ethylhexanoate), propylene glycol di-isostearate, propylene glycol di-pelargonate, butanediol di-isostearate and neopentyl glycol - di-caprylate.
- the PIT emulsions contain a combination of a hydrophobic, nonionic emulsifier (C) with an HLB value of preferably 10-15 and a lipophilic coe ulgator (D).
- C hydrophobic, nonionic emulsifier
- D lipophilic coe ulgator
- L is the weight percentage l (in%) of the lipophilic groups, e.g. is the fatty alkyl or fatty acyl groups in the emulsifier.
- the hydrophilic emulsifiers (C) are preferably ethylene oxide adducts on fatty alcohols with 16-22 C atoms or on partial esters of polyols with 3-6 C atoms and fatty acids with 14-22 C atoms.
- ethylene oxide addition products on fatty acids, on alkyl glucosides, on methyl glucoside fatty acid esters, on fatty acid alkanolamides, on fatty acid glucamides and other fatty substances with ethoxylatable substituents are also suitable.
- alkyl polyglycosides of the formula R0 - (Z) x as hydrophilic emulsifiers, in which R is a C ⁇ -C22-alkyl or alkenyl radical, Z is a monosaccharide, in particular glucose, and x is sen degree of oligomerization represents a number from 1.1 to 5, in particular from 1.2 to 1.4.
- the lipophilic co-emulsifiers (D) are preferably saturated fatty alcohols with 16-22 C atoms, partial esters of polyols with 3-6 C atoms with saturated fatty acids with 14-22 C atoms, free fatty acids with 16- 22 carbon atoms, to glycol ono fatty acid esters, to fatty acid alkanolamides from Ci2-Cl8 ⁇ ⁇ et-t'aur '-' t mono- or dialkanolamines with 2 - 4 carbon atoms in the alkanol group or to glycerol mono-fatty alcohol ether.
- the antiperspirant preparations according to the invention preferably additionally comprise 1 to 20% by weight of a water-soluble polyol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms and 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups.
- a water-soluble polyol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms and 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups.
- suitable polyols are e.g. Ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerin, erythritol, trimethylolpropane, sorbitol or methyl glucoside.
- polyethylene glycols or adducts of ethylene oxide with such polyols can also be used.
- oil-soluble and water-soluble auxiliaries can be present in smaller amounts in the antiperspirants according to the invention.
- oil soluble aids can e.g. his
- water-soluble additives are e.g. Preservatives, water-soluble fragrances, pH adjusting agents, e.g. Buffer mixtures, water soluble thickeners, e.g. water-soluble natural or synthetic polymers such as e.g. Xanthan gum, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone or high molecular weight polyethylene oxides.
- the mixture of oil component (B), emulsifier (C) and coemulsifier (D) is emulsified at a temperature above the melting point of this mixture with at least 1 part by weight of water (based on 1 part by weight of the oil component (B)), where the emulsion is heated during its production or thereafter to a temperature within or above the phase inversion temperature range and then cooled to a temperature below the phase inversion temperature range and optionally further diluted with water, and the deodorant active ingredient (D) , optionally in the form of an aqueous solution and optionally further water-soluble components.
- the process according to the invention can be carried out by first determining the phase inversion temperature by heating a sample of the emulsion prepared in the customary manner using a conductivity meter and determining the temperature at which the Conductivity decreases sharply.
- the decrease in the specific conductivity of the oil-in-water emulsion initially present usually takes place over a temperature range from 2 to 8 ° C. from initially over 1 millisiemens per cm (mS / cm) to values below 0.1 mS / cm from. This temperature range is referred to as the phase inversion temperature range. ⁇
- the process according to the invention can either be carried out by subsequently heating the emulsion initially prepared in the customary manner to a temperature which is within or above the phase inversion temperature range, or in such a way that that a temperature which is within or above the phase inversion temperature range is already selected during the preparation of the emulsion.
- Antiperspirant preparations of the following composition were produced:
- Glycerol mono / di-stearate 2.25 2.0 3.7 1.9 0.7
Abstract
Des agents antisudoraux renfermant des substances actives antisudorales astringentes inorganiques, solubles dans l'eau, par exemple du chlorhydrate d'aluminium, peuvent être préparés, sous la forme d'émulsions stables, finement réparties, du type huile dans l'eau, d'un diamètre de gouttelettes de 100-300 nm, et d'une teneur en eau de 40 à 80 % en poids, en émulsionnant le composant huileux, suivant le processus par inversion de phase, avec utilisation de 0,1 à 0,3 partie en poids d'un émulsionnant non ionique d'indice HLB 10 à 15, et de 0,1 à 0,3 partie en poids d'un co-émulsionnant du type alcool gras saturé ou ester partiel de polyols d'acides gras, les proportions de chacun de ces produits se rapportant à une partie en poids du composant huileux. Les agents antisudoraux selon l'invention peuvent en outre contenir 1 à 20 % en poids d'un polyol, soluble dans l'eau, de 2 à 8 atomes de carbone et de 2 à 6 groupes hydroxyle, et sont de préférence exempts d'alcools inférieurs de 2 à 3 atomes de carbone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU55001/96A AU5500196A (en) | 1995-04-15 | 1996-04-09 | Anti-transpirants |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19514269.1 | 1995-04-15 | ||
DE1995114269 DE19514269A1 (de) | 1995-04-15 | 1995-04-15 | Antitranspirantien |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996032923A2 true WO1996032923A2 (fr) | 1996-10-24 |
WO1996032923A3 WO1996032923A3 (fr) | 1997-01-16 |
Family
ID=7759802
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1996/001511 WO1996032923A2 (fr) | 1995-04-15 | 1996-04-09 | Agents antisudoraux |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5500196A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19514269A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996032923A2 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0797983A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Utilisation des ethers méthyliques dans les compositions cosmétiques et/ou pharmaceutiques |
EP1287813A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-05 | Coty Inc. | Emulsion déodorante contre la transpiration |
EP2204410A1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | Borealis AG | Article recouvert d'une composition comportant un polyéthylène préparé avec un seul catalyseur de site |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR9709853A (pt) * | 1996-06-20 | 1999-08-10 | Unilever Nv | Composição cosmética anti-perspirante ou desodorante |
DE10005556A1 (de) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-23 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Hochviskose Mikroemulsionen |
DE10058224A1 (de) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Treibgasfreie Sprayzubereitungen |
DE10140637A1 (de) * | 2001-08-18 | 2003-03-06 | Beiersdorf Ag | Emulsionen mit hohen Gehalten an Antitranspirantien |
WO2005065630A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-21 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Composition de microemulsion monophase, formulation externe d'emulsion ultrafine huile dans l'eau et procede de production associe |
GB0416252D0 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2004-08-25 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic method and composition |
DE102009028156A1 (de) | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | Evonik Stockhausen Gmbh | Schäumbare O/W-Emulsion |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4010393A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von oel-in-wasser-cremes |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3360341B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-11 | 2002-12-24 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 油性成分の透明な可溶化組成物 |
-
1995
- 1995-04-15 DE DE1995114269 patent/DE19514269A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-04-09 AU AU55001/96A patent/AU5500196A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-04-09 WO PCT/EP1996/001511 patent/WO1996032923A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4010393A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von oel-in-wasser-cremes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI 42 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; AN 94337523 XP002019370 & JP,A,06 262 060 (MITSUBISHI) , 20.September 1994 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0797983A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Utilisation des ethers méthyliques dans les compositions cosmétiques et/ou pharmaceutiques |
EP0797983A3 (fr) * | 1996-03-25 | 2000-03-29 | Cognis Deutschland GmbH | Utilisation des ethers méthyliques dans les compositions cosmétiques et/ou pharmaceutiques |
EP1287813A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-05 | Coty Inc. | Emulsion déodorante contre la transpiration |
EP2204410A1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | Borealis AG | Article recouvert d'une composition comportant un polyéthylène préparé avec un seul catalyseur de site |
US9353283B2 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2016-05-31 | Borealis Ag | Article coated with a composition comprising polyethylene prepared with a single site catalyst |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5500196A (en) | 1996-11-07 |
DE19514269A1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
WO1996032923A3 (fr) | 1997-01-16 |
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