WO1997007301A2 - Organomineral paste and method of use as construction material - Google Patents

Organomineral paste and method of use as construction material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997007301A2
WO1997007301A2 PCT/US1996/012058 US9612058W WO9707301A2 WO 1997007301 A2 WO1997007301 A2 WO 1997007301A2 US 9612058 W US9612058 W US 9612058W WO 9707301 A2 WO9707301 A2 WO 9707301A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
weight
paste
parts
sulfate
suspension
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1996/012058
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997007301A3 (en
Inventor
Yves Burgand
Original Assignee
Yves Burgand
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9509584A external-priority patent/FR2737719B1/en
Priority claimed from US08/574,035 external-priority patent/US5538553A/en
Application filed by Yves Burgand filed Critical Yves Burgand
Priority to AU65064/96A priority Critical patent/AU6506496A/en
Publication of WO1997007301A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997007301A2/en
Publication of WO1997007301A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997007301A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • C04B18/241—Paper, e.g. waste paper; Paper pulp
    • C04B18/243—Waste from paper processing or recycling paper, e.g. de-inking sludge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10—Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the invention relates to organomineral pastes as well as to methods of use of pastes as construction materials.
  • cement such as building blocks, concrete products, outside coatings, fire protection materials, and ground surface coverings.
  • Clay bricks which are obtained by molding, are also known construction materials. Brick manufacture, however, entails a cooking step.
  • the invention is based on the use of waste, in particular waste coming from the manufacture of paper, for the manufacture of construction materials as diverse as bricks, building blocks, concrete products, outside coatings, fire protection materials, and ground surface coverings.
  • the invention aims to overcome the previously described disadvantages by providing an organomineral paste that is characterized by the fact that it is obtained by mixing a suspension of cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper with a suspension of lime, to which mixture an aqueous solution of sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is added.
  • the mixture includes 1 part by weight of the cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper and between approximately 0.7 and 0.8 parts by weight of lime, and between approximately 10 and 12 parts by weight of water.
  • the aqueous solution is obtained by mixing approximately 1 part by weight of iron sulfate with between approximately 2.5 and 3 parts by weight of water and between approximately 0.6 and 0.7 parts by weight 130- volume [ « 33 wt%] hydrogen peroxide.
  • lime is intended to include both calcium oxide (CaO) , as well as Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(0H) 2 ).
  • the mixture is obtained by mixing 1 part by weight of primary sludge from papermaking with 0.75 parts by weight of lime and 11 parts by weight of water.
  • the aqueous solution is obtained by the mixing of l part by weight of iron sulfate with 2.7 parts by weight of water and 0.65 parts by weight of 130-volume hydrogen peroxide.
  • the weight ratio of the mixture to the solution is between 7:1 and 8:1. More precisely, the weight ratio of the mixture to the solution is 7.65:1.
  • the paste of the invention can also contain airborne ash and a hydraulic binder.
  • it is comprised of a mixture of approximately 1 part by weight of actual paste with between approximately 0.9 and 1.3 parts airborne ash and between approximately 0.01 and 0.02 parts by weight hydraulic binder.
  • a preferred paste contains l part by weight of actual paste, 1.1 parts by weight of airborne ash, and 0.01 parts by weight hydraulic binder.
  • the preferred hydraulic binder of the invention is cement.
  • organomineral paste of the invention is obtained by a process which includes two steps:
  • pulping of the waste by mixing of approximately 1 part by weight cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper with between approximately 0.7 and 0.8 parts by weight of lime and between approximately 10 and 11 parts by weight of water, and
  • the suspension of cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper is mixed with 0.75 parts by weight of lime and 11 parts by weight of water.
  • the solution used in the second step is obtained by mixing approximately l part by weight of iron sulfate with approximately 2.7 parts by weight of water and approximately 0.65 parts by weight of 130-volume hydrogen peroxide.
  • the mixture obtained in the first step is mixed with approximately 1 part by weight of the solution of iron sulfate described in the second step.
  • 7.66 parts by weight of the mixture obtained in the first step is mixed with 1 part by weight of the solution of iron sulfate described in the second step.
  • primary sludge is used from the papermaking process rather than cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste because, in this case, the use of large pulpers for pulping this waste can be avoided, and it is sufficient to use a conventional mixer.
  • the paste obtained cannot be used as construction material because it is difficult to mold, for example, in the form of bricks or building blocks, and because it contains a large quantity of water and must therefore be dried with heat. Furthermore, when dried, the paste of the invention requires excessive shrinkage for it to be usable.
  • the organomineral paste according to the invention is used in a mixture with a hydraulic binder such as cement.
  • waste which one generally wishes to recycle such as airborne ash
  • airborne ash is added to the paste according to the invention with the hydraulic binder.
  • ash may come from blast furnaces and/or from heating stations.
  • the airborne ash acts as a liquefier and plasticizer and gives the composition of the invention, properties of molding ability which are due to the airborne ash. Due to the low density of the paste of the invention, resulting from its inclusion of modified cellulose fibers, the product obtained has excellent sound and heat insulation and fire resistance properties.
  • the construction material obtained from the composition according to the invention retains all of its properties when the composition is obtained by mixing of approximately 1 part by weight of the cellulose paste with between approximately 0.9 and 1.3 parts by weight of airborne ash and between approximately 0.02 and 0.01 parts by weight of cement.
  • a preferred composition is, however, obtained by mixing 1 part by weight of the cellulose paste with 1.1 parts by weight of airborne ash and 0.01 parts by weight of cement.
  • the airborne ash can be replaced by pozzolana or any other equivalent material.
  • a preferred composition includes airborne ash from coal heating stations known as "fluidized bed ashes.”
  • iron sulfate examples include aluminum sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium sulfate, calcium sulfate, and ammonium sulfate.
  • composition of the invention can be added to the composition of the invention such as coloring agents.
  • coloring agents can be added to the composition of the invention such as coloring agents.
  • White cement can be used as a hydraulic binder in order to give the desired color to the final material.
  • the mixture is stirred to keep the cellulose fibers from settling; mixed with a solution composed of 115 kg ferrous iron sulfate, 310 kg water, and 75 kg 130-volume hydrogen peroxide.
  • the hydrogen peroxide transforms the ferrous iron sulfate into ferric iron sulfate.
  • the resultant organomineral paste is homogenous and contains a high water weight.
  • the presence of this high water weight provides the advantage of not requiring the addition of more water during the manufacture of the actual construction material, i.e. the addition of the hydraulic binder and of the airborne ash.
  • one mixes the cellulose paste obtained above with 2,162 kg fluidized bed ash and 217 kg cement.
  • a composition is obtained which can be molded in any form, such as bricks, curbstones, etc. , with a very low degree of shrinkage with drying. Drying can advantageously be natural, done in the air at ambient temperature and pressure.
  • the resultant material exhibits good thermal conductivity, good compressive, tensile strength, and has a low density.
  • This composition can also be used as a coating, which can be sprayed or floated. It can contain a water-retaining substance such as methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, and carboxymethylcellulose, a waterproofing agent such as silicone, a calcium or magnesium stearate, or any other additive for the purpose of giving other particular properties to the composition of the invention, as are known in the field, such as gypsum, calcium sulfate, a natural or synthetic resin, a plasticizer, or an air entraining agent.
  • a water-retaining substance such as methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, and carboxymethylcellulose
  • a waterproofing agent such as silicone, a calcium or magnesium stearate, or any other additive for the purpose of giving other particular properties to the composition of the invention, as are known in the field, such as gypsum, calcium sulfate, a natural or synthetic resin, a plasticizer, or an air entraining agent.

Abstract

An organomineral construction paste comprises a mixture of a suspension of cellulose, lime and an aqueous solution of a sulfate and hydrogen peroxide. Airborne ash and hydraulic binders may also be added to impart additional moldable properties to the paste.

Description

ORGANOMINERAL PASTE AND METHOD OF USE
AS CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to organomineral pastes as well as to methods of use of pastes as construction materials.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
There are numerous known construction materials based on hydraulic binders and more particularly cement, such as building blocks, concrete products, outside coatings, fire protection materials, and ground surface coverings.
However, all of these materials experience extensive shrinkage, which leads to the presence of cracks. This shrinkage is due to the evaporation of the water in the finished products.
Clay bricks, which are obtained by molding, are also known construction materials. Brick manufacture, however, entails a cooking step.
There is also a known process for recycling airborne ash which is also known as fluidized bed ashes from blast furnaces and heating stations, wherein the airborne ash is mixed with other construction materials in order to make road coverings, for example. However, compositions presently containing airborne ash cannot be used as construction material because they do not have the necessary mechanical properties such as strength.
Accordingly, a need remains for a construction material which utilizes recycled materials, does not show immediate signs of evaporation, and which does not require cooking steps in manufacturing to produce.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention is based on the use of waste, in particular waste coming from the manufacture of paper, for the manufacture of construction materials as diverse as bricks, building blocks, concrete products, outside coatings, fire protection materials, and ground surface coverings.
The invention aims to overcome the previously described disadvantages by providing an organomineral paste that is characterized by the fact that it is obtained by mixing a suspension of cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper with a suspension of lime, to which mixture an aqueous solution of sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is added.
More precisely, the mixture includes 1 part by weight of the cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper and between approximately 0.7 and 0.8 parts by weight of lime, and between approximately 10 and 12 parts by weight of water. The aqueous solution is obtained by mixing approximately 1 part by weight of iron sulfate with between approximately 2.5 and 3 parts by weight of water and between approximately 0.6 and 0.7 parts by weight 130- volume [ « 33 wt%] hydrogen peroxide. Herein lime is intended to include both calcium oxide (CaO) , as well as Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(0H)2).
According to one characteristic of the paste of the invention, the mixture is obtained by mixing 1 part by weight of primary sludge from papermaking with 0.75 parts by weight of lime and 11 parts by weight of water. The aqueous solution is obtained by the mixing of l part by weight of iron sulfate with 2.7 parts by weight of water and 0.65 parts by weight of 130-volume hydrogen peroxide. According to another characteristic of the paste of the invention, the weight ratio of the mixture to the solution is between 7:1 and 8:1. More precisely, the weight ratio of the mixture to the solution is 7.65:1.
The paste of the invention can also contain airborne ash and a hydraulic binder. In this case it is comprised of a mixture of approximately 1 part by weight of actual paste with between approximately 0.9 and 1.3 parts airborne ash and between approximately 0.01 and 0.02 parts by weight hydraulic binder. A preferred paste contains l part by weight of actual paste, 1.1 parts by weight of airborne ash, and 0.01 parts by weight hydraulic binder. The preferred hydraulic binder of the invention is cement.
The use of the paste in the manufacturing of a construction material is also an object of the invention.
In effect, it has been found that a suspension of cellulose fibers, cellulose waste and waste from the primary sludge of the papermaking process or wastepaper disposal process, in water, to which a suspension of lime and a solution of iron sulfate and hydrogen peroxide are added, allows one to obtain a homogeneous organomineral paste that can be used in the manufacture of a construction material with thermal insulation, sound insulation, and fire resistance properties. The organomineral paste of the invention is obtained by a process which includes two steps:
1. pulping of the waste by mixing of approximately 1 part by weight cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper with between approximately 0.7 and 0.8 parts by weight of lime and between approximately 10 and 11 parts by weight of water, and
2. mixing of the pulped waste obtained in the preceding step with a solution obtained by mixing of approximately 1 part by weight of iron sulfate with between approximately 2.5 and 3 parts by weight of water and between approximately 0.6 and 0.7 parts by weight of 130- volume hydrogen peroxide.
Preferably, in the first step 1 part by weight of the suspension of cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste and/or primary sludge from papermaking and/or wastepaper is mixed with 0.75 parts by weight of lime and 11 parts by weight of water. The solution used in the second step is obtained by mixing approximately l part by weight of iron sulfate with approximately 2.7 parts by weight of water and approximately 0.65 parts by weight of 130-volume hydrogen peroxide.
In the second step approximately 7 and 8 parts by weight of the mixture obtained in the first step is mixed with approximately 1 part by weight of the solution of iron sulfate described in the second step. Preferably, 7.66 parts by weight of the mixture obtained in the first step is mixed with 1 part by weight of the solution of iron sulfate described in the second step. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, primary sludge is used from the papermaking process rather than cellulose fibers and/or cellulose waste because, in this case, the use of large pulpers for pulping this waste can be avoided, and it is sufficient to use a conventional mixer. However, the paste obtained cannot be used as construction material because it is difficult to mold, for example, in the form of bricks or building blocks, and because it contains a large quantity of water and must therefore be dried with heat. Furthermore, when dried, the paste of the invention requires excessive shrinkage for it to be usable.
In order to avoid the problem of shrinkage, and still obtain a construction material that can be sprayed or floated, with good mechanical properties, the organomineral paste according to the invention is used in a mixture with a hydraulic binder such as cement.
In order to obtain a product which can be molded in the form of bricks, building blocks, or curbstones or any moldable concrete product, waste which one generally wishes to recycle, such as airborne ash, is added to the paste according to the invention with the hydraulic binder. Such ash may come from blast furnaces and/or from heating stations. The airborne ash acts as a liquefier and plasticizer and gives the composition of the invention, properties of molding ability which are due to the airborne ash. Due to the low density of the paste of the invention, resulting from its inclusion of modified cellulose fibers, the product obtained has excellent sound and heat insulation and fire resistance properties. Surprisingly, it has been discovered that a very small quantity of hydraulic binder, on the order of approximately 5% by weight of the total composition, is sufficient to give the final construction material obtained from the paste of the invention sufficient mechanical properties so that it can be used as it is. Obviously, greater quantities of hydraulic binder may be used as desired. Furthermore, with 5% by weight hydraulic binder, the shrinkage after 7 days of drying is less than 200 μm per meter. This result compares with a shrinkage of greater than 1,000 μm per meter in the case of mortars, and up to 4,000 μm per meter in the case of a microconcrete after 7 days of drying.
Tests of mechanical strength performed on construction materials obtained by simple drying of the paste of the invention in open air show that there is a noncleavage fracture which allows the construction material to be used in seismic risk zones.
The construction material obtained from the composition according to the invention retains all of its properties when the composition is obtained by mixing of approximately 1 part by weight of the cellulose paste with between approximately 0.9 and 1.3 parts by weight of airborne ash and between approximately 0.02 and 0.01 parts by weight of cement. A preferred composition is, however, obtained by mixing 1 part by weight of the cellulose paste with 1.1 parts by weight of airborne ash and 0.01 parts by weight of cement.
The airborne ash can be replaced by pozzolana or any other equivalent material. However, a preferred composition includes airborne ash from coal heating stations known as "fluidized bed ashes."
Additionally, other sulfates may be used instead of iron sulfate, including aluminum sulfate, potassium sulfate, sodium sulfate, calcium sulfate, and ammonium sulfate.
Various additives known in the field of construction materials can be added to the composition of the invention such as coloring agents. White cement can be used as a hydraulic binder in order to give the desired color to the final material.
The invention will now be described by means of a preferred example of the composition according to the invention, which is given only for the sake of illustration and not for limiting the invention. Example.
300 kg primary sludge from papermaking is mixed with
225 kg lime and 3,300 kg water. The mixture is stirred to keep the cellulose fibers from settling; mixed with a solution composed of 115 kg ferrous iron sulfate, 310 kg water, and 75 kg 130-volume hydrogen peroxide. The hydrogen peroxide transforms the ferrous iron sulfate into ferric iron sulfate.
The resultant organomineral paste is homogenous and contains a high water weight. The presence of this high water weight provides the advantage of not requiring the addition of more water during the manufacture of the actual construction material, i.e. the addition of the hydraulic binder and of the airborne ash. In order to obtain a construction material according to the invention, one mixes the cellulose paste obtained above with 2,162 kg fluidized bed ash and 217 kg cement. A composition is obtained which can be molded in any form, such as bricks, curbstones, etc. , with a very low degree of shrinkage with drying. Drying can advantageously be natural, done in the air at ambient temperature and pressure. The resultant material exhibits good thermal conductivity, good compressive, tensile strength, and has a low density. This composition can also be used as a coating, which can be sprayed or floated. It can contain a water-retaining substance such as methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, and carboxymethylcellulose, a waterproofing agent such as silicone, a calcium or magnesium stearate, or any other additive for the purpose of giving other particular properties to the composition of the invention, as are known in the field, such as gypsum, calcium sulfate, a natural or synthetic resin, a plasticizer, or an air entraining agent.

Claims

1. An organomineral paste comprising a mixture of a first suspension of materials selected from the group consisting of cellulose fibers, cellulose waste, primary sludge from papermaking, and wastepaper; a second suspension of lime; an aqueous solution of a sulfate selected from the group consisting of iron sulfate, aluminum sulfate, calcium sulfate, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and ammonium sulfate; and hydrogen peroxide.
2. A paste as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sulfate is iron sulfate.
3. A paste as claimed in claim 2, wherein said hydrogen peroxide is 130-volume hydrogen peroxide.
4. A paste as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first suspension is present in about 1 part by weight; said suspension of lime includes between about 0.7 and 0.8 parts by weight of lime and between about 10 and 12 parts by weight of water; said aqueous solution of iron sulfate includes about 1 part by weight of iron sulfate and between about 2.5 and 3 parts by weight of water; and said 130-volume hydrogen peroxide is present between about 0.6 and 0.7 parts by weight.
5. A paste as claimed in claim 4, wherein said first suspension includes about 1 part by weight primary sludge from papermaking; said suspension of lime includes about 0.75 parts by weight of lime and about 11 parts by weight of water; said aqueous solution of iron sulfate includes about 1 part by weight of iron sulfate and about 2.7 parts by weight of water; and said hydrogen peroxide is present in about 0.65 parts by weight.
6. A paste as claimed in claim 1 wherein the weight ratio of said first suspension to said aqueous solution is in the range of about 7:1 and 8:1.
7. A paste as claimed in claim 6 wherein the weight ratio of said first suspension to said aqueous solution is about 7.65:1.
8. A paste as claimed in claim 1 further comprising airborne ash and a hydraulic binder.
9. A paste as claimed in claim 8 wherein said first suspension is present in about 1 part by weight; said airborne ash is present between about 1 and 1.3 parts by weight; and said hydraulic binder is present between about 0.01 and 0.02 parts by weight.
10. A paste as claimed in claim 9 wherein airborne ash is present in about 1.1 parts by weight, and hydraulic binder is present in about 0.01 parts by weight.
11. A paste as claimed in claim 8 wherein said hydraulic binder is cement.
PCT/US1996/012058 1995-08-07 1996-07-23 Organomineral paste and method of use as construction material WO1997007301A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU65064/96A AU6506496A (en) 1995-08-07 1996-07-23 Organomineral paste and method of use as construction material

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR95/09584 1995-08-07
FR9509584A FR2737719B1 (en) 1995-08-07 1995-08-07 ORGANO-MINERAL PASTE AND USE THEREOF AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
US08/574,035 1995-12-18
US08/574,035 US5538553A (en) 1995-12-18 1995-12-18 Organomineral paste and method of use as construction material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997007301A2 true WO1997007301A2 (en) 1997-02-27
WO1997007301A3 WO1997007301A3 (en) 1997-04-10

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AU (1) AU6506496A (en)
CA (1) CA2174185C (en)
WO (1) WO1997007301A2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110744046A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-04 黄川南 Metal grouting and grouting formed faucet liner and manufacturing method thereof
CN110963777A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-07 陕西凝远新材料科技股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete block produced by dry soil silt and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4406703A (en) * 1980-02-04 1983-09-27 Permawood International Corporation Composite materials made from plant fibers bonded with portland cement and method of producing same
US4840672A (en) * 1986-03-14 1989-06-20 Redco N.V. Lightweight insulating boards and process for manufacturing same
US5340513A (en) * 1991-12-14 1994-08-23 Sicowa Verfahrenstechnik Fur Baustoffe Gmbh & Co., Kg Process for the production of calcium hydrosilicate bonded shaped articles
US5346549A (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-09-13 Johnson William B Environmentally stabilized products formed from ash and papermill waste
US5350451A (en) * 1991-07-08 1994-09-27 Patterson Eric W Building material made from waste paper and method for producing the same
US5500044A (en) * 1993-10-15 1996-03-19 Greengrove Corporation Process for forming aggregate; and product

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4406703A (en) * 1980-02-04 1983-09-27 Permawood International Corporation Composite materials made from plant fibers bonded with portland cement and method of producing same
US4840672A (en) * 1986-03-14 1989-06-20 Redco N.V. Lightweight insulating boards and process for manufacturing same
US5350451A (en) * 1991-07-08 1994-09-27 Patterson Eric W Building material made from waste paper and method for producing the same
US5340513A (en) * 1991-12-14 1994-08-23 Sicowa Verfahrenstechnik Fur Baustoffe Gmbh & Co., Kg Process for the production of calcium hydrosilicate bonded shaped articles
US5346549A (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-09-13 Johnson William B Environmentally stabilized products formed from ash and papermill waste
US5500044A (en) * 1993-10-15 1996-03-19 Greengrove Corporation Process for forming aggregate; and product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110744046A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-04 黄川南 Metal grouting and grouting formed faucet liner and manufacturing method thereof
CN110963777A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-07 陕西凝远新材料科技股份有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete block produced by dry soil silt and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6506496A (en) 1997-03-12
WO1997007301A3 (en) 1997-04-10
CA2174185C (en) 2001-01-02
CA2174185A1 (en) 1997-02-08

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