WO1997013498A1 - Mild cold pearlizing concentrates - Google Patents
Mild cold pearlizing concentrates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997013498A1 WO1997013498A1 PCT/US1996/016296 US9616296W WO9713498A1 WO 1997013498 A1 WO1997013498 A1 WO 1997013498A1 US 9616296 W US9616296 W US 9616296W WO 9713498 A1 WO9713498 A1 WO 9713498A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- group
- composition
- mixtures
- pearlizing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0089—Pearlescent compositions; Opacifying agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
- A61K8/442—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof substituted by amido group(s)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/596—Mixtures of surface active compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/74—Carboxylates or sulfonates esters of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/92—Sulfobetaines ; Sulfitobetaines
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to cold pearlizing concentrates used to impart pearl, irridescent sheen or glow, to beauty care and personal care products such as liquid soaps and shampoos.
- Pearlescent additives also known as pearlizing agents, are added to beauty and personal care products such as hair and skin care products to provide a pearly appearance to the products. Chemicals which are tiny (micron size) needles or platelets often exhibit this pearly appearance. Materials which exhibit this effect are ethylene glycol mono-and di ⁇ stearate, TiO 2 coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, and natural mother of pearl. Many organic materials exhibit this pearlescence provided they can be produced in an appropriate needle or platelet shape. Ethylene glycol distearate (EGDS) is the most commonly utilized pearlizing agent. Obtaining good pearlescence requires obtaining the appropriate crystallization.
- EGDS Ethylene glycol distearate
- Consistency in obtaining the appropriate size and type of crystal formed is difBcult especially when utilizing ethylene glycol distearate or the like.
- the controlled formation of EGDS crystals ofthe proper size to give good pearlescence depends on two major steps of the crystallization process.
- the first step is the solubilization by addition of EGDS to the hot (above EGDS's melting point) beauty or personal care product, for example a shampoo.
- Good, efficient solubilization ofthe EGDS depends on being above the melting point, finely emulsifying the melted EGDS, and allowing enough mixing time for the solubilization to occur.
- the shampoo composition for example, is varied, it is generally necessary to insure that it can solubilize the EGDS at a temperature greater than EGDS's melting point but then also precipitate it at a temperature less than the melting point. If a composition has too high a solubilizing capaciry the EGDS may not crystallize out, may require too low of an outlet temperature ( ⁇ 100°F) to crystallize or may only crystallize slowly leading to crystals that are too large. If the solubilizing capacity is too low, only part of the EGDS will be solubilized and upon cooling the unsolubilized EGDS will freeze out as large chunks.
- the precipitation or freezeout step, composition and the cooling process are important parameters.
- the composition should not have too high a solubilization ability as discussed. Generally this is controlled by adding water or other solubilization reducing ingredients immediately prior to freeze out.
- Several cooling processes are known in the art. Some methods nucleate crystals in only a portion of the composition and then mix these seed crystals back into the warmer composition. A single- pass method is better for controlling crystal size since it does not require remixing crystals into the uncooled composition. Many factors, such as flow rate, temperature and time, must be monitored and controlled to achieve appropriate crystal size. The formation of crystals depends very much on the rate of cooling. An imperfect cooling will decrease the pearlescence and the heating and cooling may have to be repeated until a satisfactory pearlescence is achieved.
- a pearlizing concentrate which can be added to beauty and personal care compositions without a need for crystallization, with its requisite heating and cooling elements, can provide significant benefits. It can be added at room temperature saving energy and equipment costs and offer a more consistent pearlescence since many of the sensitive parameters of a crystallization process have been removed.
- Cocodiethanolamide has been used as a dispersing agent in manufacturing cold pearlizing concentrates since it is liquid at room temperature and thus does not require a melting step; however, studies have raised concern that the diethanolamine, often present as a by-product of the cocodiethanolamide production, may form potentially carcinogenic nitrosamines. Thus, the use of cocodiethanolamide in personal hair care and skin products such as cosmetics, facial soaps and shampoos has been questioned from a health standpoint. It would certainly be advantageous then, to have a safe pearlizing concentrate for use in beauty and personal care compositions such as shampoo, lipstick and conditioner products without the presence of the cocodiethanolamide as a component ofthe formulation.
- the present invention is a novel mild cold pearlizing concentrate for use in beauty and personal care compositions such as: shampoos, conditioners, lipsticks, skin creams, lotions, bubble baths, liquid dishwashing products, liquid cleaners and the like.
- the cold pearlizing concentrate is a unique formulation of ingredients comprising: a pearlizing agent, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a glycol emulsifier and water.
- the cold pearlizing concentrate provides a brilliant sheen and pearlescence when inco ⁇ orated into personal care and beauty care products
- 'fcold refers to the ability of the concentrate to be added without heating the beauty and personal care products
- a stable, mild free flowing cold pearlizing concentrate is prepared using i) a pearlizing agent, preferably a glycol stearate, ii) a nonionic surfactant, iii) an amphoteric surfactant emulsifier and stabilizer and iv) a glycol emulsifier and v) water, to obviate the use of cocodiethanolamide and provide excellent compatibility with any ionic surfactant
- the pearlizing agent comprises from about 5% to about 40%, preferably from about 10% to about 30% and most preferably from about 15% to about 25%, by weight based on the total weight ofthe concentrate
- the pearlizing agent can be selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl stearate, polyethylene glycol mono- and di-stearates, ethylene glycol mono- and distearates, stearic monoethanolamide, stearic monoethanolamide stearate and mixtures thereof.
- the preferred agents are polyethylene glycol mono- and distearates, and ethylene glycol mono- and di-stearates
- the most preferred emulsifiers for use are ethylene glycol mono- and di-stearates
- a second component of the concentrate is a nonionic surfactant
- This surfactant can function as an emulsifier and stabilizer in the formulation
- the term 'honionic surfactant as utilized herein encompasses mixtures of nonionic surfactants
- nonionic surfactants include condensates of ethylene oxide with a hydrophobic moiety which has an average hydrophilic lipophilic balance (HLB) between about 8 to about 16, and more preferably, between about 10 and about 12.5.
- HLB hydrophilic lipophilic balance
- surfactants include the condensation products of primary or secondary aliphatic alcohols having from about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms, in either straight or branched chain configuration, with from about 2 to about 40, and preferably between about 2 and about 9 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol.
- the aliphatic alcohol comprises between about 9 and about 18 carbon atoms and is ethoxylated with between about 3 and about 12 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of aliphatic alcohol.
- the about 12 to about 15 carbon primary alcohol ethyoxylates containing about 5 to about 9 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol are commercially sold under the trade name Neodol 25-9 by Shell Chemical Company.
- Other commercial nonionic surfactants include Neodol 25-6.5 and Neodol 25-7 sold by Shell Chemical Company.
- nonionic surfactants include the condensation products of about 6 to about 12 carbon atom alkyl phenols with about 3 to about 30, and preferably between about 5 and 14 moles of ethylene oxide. Examples of such surfactants are sold under the trade manes Igepol CO 530, Igepol CO 630, Igepol CO720 and Igepol CO 730 by Rhone-
- the nonionic surfactant is inco ⁇ orated in the cold pearlizing concentrate in an amount of from about 3% to about 30%; preferably from about 8% to about 25% and most preferably from about 10% to 20%, based on the total weight ofthe concentrate.
- amphoteric surfactant comprises the third component of the present invention.
- the term 'amphoteric surfactant as utilized herein encompasses one or more amphoteric surfactants such as mixtures of amphoteric surfactants.
- amphoteric surfactants known as the betaines, their derivatives, and mixtures thereof are inco ⁇ orated to provide an enhanced pearlizing effect.
- amphoteric surfactants include the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or substituted ammonium salts of alkyl amphocarboxy glycinates and alkyl amphocarboxypropionates, alkyl amphodipropionates, alkyl amphodiacetates, alkyl amphoglycinates and alkyl amphopropionates wherein alkyl represents an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
- amphoteric surfactants include alkyl iminopropionates, alkyl iminodipropionates and alkyl amphopropylsulfonates having between 12 and 18 carbon atoms; alkyl betaines and amidopropyl betaines and alkyl sultaines and alkylamidopropylhydroxy sultaines wherein alkyl represents an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
- amphoteric surfactants include both mono and dicarboxylates such as those ofthe formulae:
- amphoteric surfactants include the following: Alkyl betaines CH
- R is a alkyl group of 6-20 carbon atoms and M is potassium, sodium or a monovending cation.
- amphoteric surfactants particularly preferred are the alkali salts of alkyl amphocarboxyglycinates and alkyl amphocarboxypropionates, alkyl amphodipropionates, alkyl amphodiacetates, alkyl amphoglycinates, alkyl amphopropyl sulfonates and alkyl amphopropionates wherein alkyl represents an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
- Even more preferred are compounds wherein the alkyl group is derived from coconut oil or is a lauryl group, for example cocoamphodipropionate.
- cocoamphodipropionate surfactants are commercially sold under the trademarks Miranol C2M-SF CONC. and Miranol FBS by Rhone-Poulenc Inc.
- Other commercially useful amphoteric surfactants include: cocoamphoacetate (sold under the trademarks MIRANOL ULTRA C-32 and
- MIRAPON FA cocoamphopropionate (sold under the trademarks MIRANOL CMSF CONC. and MIRAPON FAS), cocoamphodiacetate (sold under the trademarks MIRANOL C2M CONC. and MIRAPON FB), lauroamphoacetate (sold under the trademarks MIRANOL HM CONC. and
- MIRAPON LA lauroamphodiacetate
- MIRANOL H2M CONC. and MIRAPON LB lauroamphodipropionate
- MIRANOL H2M-SF CONC lauroamphodipropionate
- lauroamphodiacetate obtained from a mixture of lauric and myristic acids (sold under the trademark MIRANOL BM CONC), and cocoamphopropyl sulfonate (sold under the trademark Miranol CS CONC.) caproamphodiacetate (sold under the trademark MIRANOL S2M CONC), caproamphoacetate (sold under the trademark MIRANOL SM CONC), caproamphodipropionate (sold under the trademark MIRANOL S2M-SF CONC), and stearoamphoacetate (sold under the trademark MIRANOL DM).
- the most preferred amphoteric surfactant for use is cocoamphoacetate. It can be present from 0% to 10% based on the toal weight of the concentrate.
- cocoamphoacetate will comprise from about 1% to about 7% and most preferably from about 2% to about 4% ofthe concentrate.
- betaines and amidobetaines which are compounds of the general structure: CH 3 CH 3
- R2 is C8 - C22 alkyl or alkenyl
- R3 is H or Cl - C4 alkyl
- R4 is H or Cl - C-4 alkyl.
- the betaines useful herein include the high alkyl betaines such as cocodimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl dimethyl alpha- carboxy-ethyl betaine, cetyl dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, lauryl bis-(2-hydroxy- ethyl)carboxy methyl betaine, stearyl bis-(2-hydroxy- ⁇ ropyl)carboxymethyl betaine, oleyl dimethyl gamma-carboxypropyl betaine, and lauryl bis-(2-hydroxypropyl)alpha- carboxyethyl betaine.
- the sulfobetaines are also preferred and may be represented by cocodimethyl sulfopropyl betaine, stearyldimethyl sulfopropyl betaine, lauryl dimethyl sulfoethyl betaine, lauryl bis-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)sulfopropyl betaine and mixtures thereof.
- a particularly preferred composition utilizes cocoamidopropyl betaine.
- amphoteric surfactant can be cocoamphoacetate and cocoamidopropyl betaine acting as amphoteric co-emulsifiers.
- the amphoteric surfactant can be present from about 2% to about 20% weight percent based on the total weight of the pearlizing concentrate.
- the amphoteric will comprise from about 4% to about 16%, most preferably from about 6% to about 10%, ofthe pearlizing concentrate.
- the fourth component consists of a glycol emulsifier.
- Propylene glycol (1,2, and 1, 3) and other alcohols such as 1, 3 - butylene glycol, 2, 3 - butylene glycol, ethylene glycol and mixtures thereof are useful emulsifiers.
- the glycol emulsifier can be present from 0% to about 15%, preferably from about 1% to about 10% and most preferably from about 2% to about 5%.
- the remainder is water, preferably deionized.
- water is added in an amount of from about 20% to about 70%, preferably from about 30% to about 60%, and most preferably from about 40% to about 55% based on the total weight ofthe concentrate.
- Non-essential optional components can be utilized in the concentrates of the present invention as a convenient means of inco ⁇ oration into beauty and personal care products.
- Such conventional optional ingredients are well known to those skilled in the art, e.g., preservatives such as benzyl alcohol, methyl paraben, propyl paraben and imidazolidinyl urea; thickeners and viscosity modifiers such as block polymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, e.g.
- Antarox F-88 (Rhone-Poulenc Inc.), sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethyl alcohol; pH adjusting agents such as citric acid, succinic acid, phosphoric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate; perfumes; dyes; and sequestering agents such as disodium ethylenediamine tetra ⁇ acetate.
- pH adjusting agents such as citric acid, succinic acid, phosphoric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate
- perfumes dyes
- sequestering agents such as disodium ethylenediamine tetra ⁇ acetate.
- Such agents generally are used individually at levels of from 0% to about 2%, preferably from 0.01% to about 1.0% by weight ofthe concentrate.
- the pH of the concentrate compositions is not critical and can be in the range of from about 2 to about 12, preferably from about 4 to about 10 and most preferably from about 6 to about 8.
- the pH can be adjusted using a buffer such as citric acid.
- the order of addition to the mixing tank of the individual components of the concentrate is not critical nor is the reasonably elevated temperature; however, preferably the water and pearlizing agent are intimately blended at from about 50° to about 90°C, more preferably from about 70° to about 80°C with high agitation until the pearlizing agent is solubilized.
- the nonionic and amphoteric surfactants are then blended into the mix until the mixture is clear.
- the mixture is then allowed to cool to room temperature.
- the concentrate can be stored at a temperature of from about 0°C to about 45°C, preferably from about 15°C to about 35°C for at least one day and preferably two days in order to fully develop its pearlizing characteristics.
- the cold pearlizing concentrate of the present invention can be specifically formulated into a wide variety of personal care and beauty care products. These products can be formulated by one skilled in the art utilizing conventional methods of production.
- the pearlizing concentrate imparts a high luster pearlescence and sheen to the products.
- the shampoos and soaps of the present invention can be made by merely mixing the beauty and/or personal care product together with the concentrate at room temperature.
- a cold pearlizing concentrate ofthe present invention is prepared as follows:
- Croda EGDS Ethylene Glycol Distearate
- Example II A pearlescent mild conditioning shampoo is prepared as follows: Sodium Laureth Sulfate (70%) 10.0
- Example II Deionized Water q.s.
- the cold pearlizing concentrate of Example I is added to the premixed ingredients of the shampoo with agitation at room temperature.
- the resulting concentrate has excellent pearlescence and can be utilized to clean hair.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9515224A JPH11513668A (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1996-10-11 | Non-irritating low temperature pearlescent concentrate |
EP96936373A EP0862413A1 (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1996-10-11 | Mild cold pearlizing concentrates |
AU74394/96A AU7439496A (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1996-10-11 | Mild cold pearlizing concentrates |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54275495A | 1995-10-13 | 1995-10-13 | |
US08/542,754 | 1995-10-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997013498A1 true WO1997013498A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
Family
ID=24165147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1996/016296 WO1997013498A1 (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1996-10-11 | Mild cold pearlizing concentrates |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0862413A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11513668A (en) |
AU (1) | AU7439496A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2234550A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997013498A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0943318A2 (en) * | 1998-02-21 | 1999-09-22 | GOLDWELL GmbH | Hair-dye |
WO2000010510A1 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-03-02 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Use of aqueous wax dispersions as consistency providers |
EP1061121A1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | Cognis Deutschland GmbH | Aqueous pearlescent concentrate |
WO2002056839A2 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-07-25 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pearlescent agent |
WO2003066796A1 (en) * | 2002-02-09 | 2003-08-14 | Huntsman International Llc | Opacifiers |
WO2004028676A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-08 | Huntsman International Llc | Opacificiers |
EP1430885A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-23 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing an amphoteric surfactant and a pearlescent agent and their uses |
US9138429B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2015-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of forming crystals for use in a personal care composition |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101285911B1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2013-07-12 | 카오카부시키가이샤 | Pearlescent composition manufacturing method |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0376083A2 (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-07-04 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Pourable pearlescent agent concentrate |
WO1992013512A1 (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1992-08-20 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Pourable lustrous concentrate |
EP0568848A1 (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-11-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Free-flowing aqueous dispersions with pearly lustre |
EP0581193A2 (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-02 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Free-flowing, preservative-free, pearl lustre dispersions |
WO1994024248A1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-27 | Henkel Corporation | Liquid pearlizing composition |
WO1994027562A1 (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-08 | Henkel Corporation | Mild shampoo composition |
WO1996021424A2 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-18 | Rhone-Poulenc Inc. | Mild cold pearlizing concentrates |
JPH08231985A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-09-10 | Kao Corp | Pearl gloss composition and its production |
-
1996
- 1996-10-11 AU AU74394/96A patent/AU7439496A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-10-11 CA CA 2234550 patent/CA2234550A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-10-11 JP JP9515224A patent/JPH11513668A/en active Pending
- 1996-10-11 WO PCT/US1996/016296 patent/WO1997013498A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-11 EP EP96936373A patent/EP0862413A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0943318A2 (en) * | 1998-02-21 | 1999-09-22 | GOLDWELL GmbH | Hair-dye |
EP0943318A3 (en) * | 1998-02-21 | 1999-12-01 | GOLDWELL GmbH | Hair-dye |
WO2000010510A1 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-03-02 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Use of aqueous wax dispersions as consistency providers |
US6562876B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2003-05-13 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Use of aqueous wax dispersions as consistency providers |
EP1061121A1 (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | Cognis Deutschland GmbH | Aqueous pearlescent concentrate |
WO2002056839A2 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-07-25 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pearlescent agent |
WO2002056839A3 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2003-10-02 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Pearlescent agent |
WO2003066796A1 (en) * | 2002-02-09 | 2003-08-14 | Huntsman International Llc | Opacifiers |
WO2004028676A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-08 | Huntsman International Llc | Opacificiers |
EP1430885A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-23 | L'oreal | Cosmetic compositions containing an amphoteric surfactant and a pearlescent agent and their uses |
US9138429B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2015-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of forming crystals for use in a personal care composition |
US10117813B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2018-11-06 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Process of forming crystals for use in a personal care composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2234550A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
AU7439496A (en) | 1997-04-30 |
MX9802934A (en) | 1998-11-29 |
EP0862413A1 (en) | 1998-09-09 |
JPH11513668A (en) | 1999-11-24 |
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