WO1998034294A3 - Multi-dimensional beamforming device - Google Patents

Multi-dimensional beamforming device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998034294A3
WO1998034294A3 PCT/US1998/002291 US9802291W WO9834294A3 WO 1998034294 A3 WO1998034294 A3 WO 1998034294A3 US 9802291 W US9802291 W US 9802291W WO 9834294 A3 WO9834294 A3 WO 9834294A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
array
dimensional
processing element
beamforming device
beamforming
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1998/002291
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1998034294A2 (en
Inventor
Jeffrey M Gilbert
Alice M Chiang
Steven R Broadstone
Original Assignee
Teratech Corp
Jeffrey M Gilbert
Alice M Chiang
Steven R Broadstone
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AU69373/98A priority Critical patent/AU743355B2/en
Priority to EP98915109A priority patent/EP0956611A2/en
Priority to CA002279291A priority patent/CA2279291A1/en
Priority to JP53324998A priority patent/JP2001511250A/en
Application filed by Teratech Corp, Jeffrey M Gilbert, Alice M Chiang, Steven R Broadstone filed Critical Teratech Corp
Publication of WO1998034294A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998034294A2/en
Publication of WO1998034294A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998034294A3/en
Priority to US09/364,699 priority patent/US6292433B1/en
Priority to US09/449,780 priority patent/US6530887B1/en
Priority to US09/828,266 priority patent/US6552964B2/en
Priority to US09/842,311 priority patent/US6721235B2/en
Priority to US09/921,976 priority patent/US6671227B2/en
Priority to US10/748,690 priority patent/US20050018540A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/52017Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00 particularly adapted to short-range imaging
    • G01S7/52085Details related to the ultrasound signal acquisition, e.g. scan sequences
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S15/89Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for mapping or imaging
    • G01S15/8906Short-range imaging systems; Acoustic microscope systems using pulse-echo techniques
    • G01S15/8909Short-range imaging systems; Acoustic microscope systems using pulse-echo techniques using a static transducer configuration
    • G01S15/8915Short-range imaging systems; Acoustic microscope systems using pulse-echo techniques using a static transducer configuration using a transducer array
    • G01S15/8927Short-range imaging systems; Acoustic microscope systems using pulse-echo techniques using a static transducer configuration using a transducer array using simultaneously or sequentially two or more subarrays or subapertures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/52017Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00 particularly adapted to short-range imaging
    • G01S7/52085Details related to the ultrasound signal acquisition, e.g. scan sequences
    • G01S7/52095Details related to the ultrasound signal acquisition, e.g. scan sequences using multiline receive beamforming
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/18Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound
    • G10K11/26Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning
    • G10K11/34Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning using electrical steering of transducer arrays, e.g. beam steering
    • G10K11/341Circuits therefor
    • G10K11/346Circuits therefor using phase variation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q25/00Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/2682Time delay steered arrays

Abstract

A multi-dimensional beamforming device that performs consecutive one-dimensional operations. For example, beamsteering for a two-dimensional array can include a projection of a beam onto each of the respective axes of the array. In such a device, a first beamforming processing element is used to form multiple beams for each array output along a given row. In a preferred embodiment, sequential output vectors from the first processing element are then applied to a transposing or corner turning memory and the data are reformatted such that all elements on a given column of the array are applied to a second beam forming processing element.
PCT/US1998/002291 1996-12-24 1998-02-03 Multi-dimensional beamforming device WO1998034294A2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU69373/98A AU743355B2 (en) 1997-02-03 1998-02-03 Multi-dimensional beamforming device
EP98915109A EP0956611A2 (en) 1997-02-03 1998-02-03 Multi-dimensional beamforming device
CA002279291A CA2279291A1 (en) 1997-02-03 1998-02-03 Multi-dimensional beamforming device
JP53324998A JP2001511250A (en) 1997-02-03 1998-02-03 Multidimensional beam forming equipment
US09/364,699 US6292433B1 (en) 1997-02-03 1999-07-30 Multi-dimensional beamforming device
US09/449,780 US6530887B1 (en) 1996-12-24 1999-11-26 Ultrasound probe with integrated electronics
US09/828,266 US6552964B2 (en) 1997-02-03 2001-04-06 Steerable beamforming system
US09/842,311 US6721235B2 (en) 1997-02-03 2001-04-25 Steerable beamforming system
US09/921,976 US6671227B2 (en) 1997-02-03 2001-08-02 Multidimensional beamforming device
US10/748,690 US20050018540A1 (en) 1997-02-03 2003-12-30 Integrated portable ultrasound imaging system

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3683797P 1997-02-03 1997-02-03
US08/965,663 1997-11-06
US60/036,837 1997-11-06
US08/965,663 US6111816A (en) 1997-02-03 1997-11-06 Multi-dimensional beamforming device

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US08/965,663 Continuation-In-Part US6111816A (en) 1996-12-24 1997-11-06 Multi-dimensional beamforming device
US08/965,663 Continuation US6111816A (en) 1996-12-24 1997-11-06 Multi-dimensional beamforming device

Related Child Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/364,699 Continuation US6292433B1 (en) 1997-02-03 1999-07-30 Multi-dimensional beamforming device
US09/449,780 Continuation-In-Part US6530887B1 (en) 1996-12-24 1999-11-26 Ultrasound probe with integrated electronics
US09/828,266 Continuation US6552964B2 (en) 1997-02-03 2001-04-06 Steerable beamforming system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998034294A2 WO1998034294A2 (en) 1998-08-06
WO1998034294A3 true WO1998034294A3 (en) 1998-10-29

Family

ID=26713549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1998/002291 WO1998034294A2 (en) 1996-12-24 1998-02-03 Multi-dimensional beamforming device

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6111816A (en)
EP (1) EP0956611A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2001511250A (en)
KR (1) KR20000070742A (en)
CN (1) CN1260070A (en)
AU (1) AU743355B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2279291A1 (en)
TW (1) TW426805B (en)
WO (1) WO1998034294A2 (en)

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KR20000070742A (en) 2000-11-25
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CA2279291A1 (en) 1998-08-06
US6111816A (en) 2000-08-29
AU743355B2 (en) 2002-01-24
TW426805B (en) 2001-03-21
EP0956611A2 (en) 1999-11-17
AU6937398A (en) 1998-08-25
JP2001511250A (en) 2001-08-07

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