WO1999009266A1 - Disinfecting-deodorizing flushometer having a single mobile part and operated through a sensor or electronic button - Google Patents

Disinfecting-deodorizing flushometer having a single mobile part and operated through a sensor or electronic button Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999009266A1
WO1999009266A1 PCT/MX1998/000038 MX9800038W WO9909266A1 WO 1999009266 A1 WO1999009266 A1 WO 1999009266A1 MX 9800038 W MX9800038 W MX 9800038W WO 9909266 A1 WO9909266 A1 WO 9909266A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluxometer
water
flowmeter
operated
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX1998/000038
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Isidro Gonzalez Benavides
Raúl Gerardo GONZALEZ BENAVIDES
Alvaro Gonzalez Benavides
Original Assignee
Isidro Gonzalez Benavides
Gonzalez Benavides Raul Gerard
Alvaro Gonzalez Benavides
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from MXPA/A/1997/006199A external-priority patent/MXPA97006199A/en
Application filed by Isidro Gonzalez Benavides, Gonzalez Benavides Raul Gerard, Alvaro Gonzalez Benavides filed Critical Isidro Gonzalez Benavides
Priority to CA002301081A priority Critical patent/CA2301081A1/en
Priority to AU86502/98A priority patent/AU8650298A/en
Publication of WO1999009266A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999009266A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • E03D5/105—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl touchless, e.g. using sensors

Definitions

  • the components of the retention wrenches of all currently existing flushometers are mobile and subject to wear every time the flushometer is operated, which causes leaks quickly.
  • the development of the present invention can be considered as a simple and efficient solution to current problematic and expensive fluxometers.
  • the present invention translates into significant savings in the amount of water to reduce and practically eliminate the leaks that conventional flushometers generate, since due to their complexity in parts and constant and natural wear, they waste huge amounts of water in their operation
  • Flushometers generally consist of the following sub-assemblies lever, button or pedal, plunger or diaphragm, dome, retention key and discharge system, sensor fluxometers do not need a button or pedal lever to operate, but additionally require sensor module, control module, integrated solenoid valve to the flowmeter, and current transformer or battery module , according to the power supply
  • This invention relates to flushometers with a minimum number of hydraulic components that can be operated both manually and through sensors when detecting the presence of a user
  • the fluxometer in turn is operated by means of the solenoid valve that can use batteries, alternating current, or any other source of energy supplied to it
  • the objective of this invention is to provide a totally different type of fluxometer to those that currently exist on the market, which minimizes water leaks in addition to maintenance requirements and costs, while allowing greater functionality in your installation and operation
  • the flowmeter consists of the following sub-assemblies hydraulic section solenoid valve electronic master card disinfectant-cabinet system, hydraulic power system, sieve holder and discharge system
  • sensor module or electronic button module can be added operation (object of another patent applied for owned by the holders of this application dated August 14, 1997 with file number 976197), current transformer and replaceable or rechargeable batteries, hydraulic seal maintenance system and insert connectors
  • Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of the fluxometer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a rear view of the interior of the flushometer cabinet according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a subassembly of the fluxometer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of a variant of the fluxometer according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a rear view of a fluxometer vane according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to flushometers with a minimum number of hydraulic components that can be operated both through an electronic button and through sensors when detecting the presence of a user. Therefore, the objective of this invention is to provide a type of Totally different fluxometer to those that currently exist in the market, which minimizes water leaks in addition to the requirements and costs of installation and maintenance, allowing greater functionality in your operation
  • the flowmeter consists of the following sub-assemblies hydraulic section, solenoid valve, electronic master card, disinfectant-flavoring system, special diverter connector, hydraulic power system cabinet, sieve holder and discharge system
  • sensor module or electronic operating button module current transformer and replaceable or rechargeable batteries, hydraulic seal maintenance system and can be added insert connectors
  • the fluxometer of this invention operates in the following way the body of the fluxometer (1) has a cavity that forms the lower water chamber (1 1) that exerts a pressure on the main gasket (3) which in turn is under the water pressure contained in the upper chamber (2 2) formed inside the dome (2) As long as the pressure exerted by the water in the lower chamber is not greater than that exerted in the upper chamber the system will remain closed
  • the electronic master card (11 1) When the system is operated either by means of the electronic button (10) or through a sensor (12), the electronic master card (11 1) sends an electrical signal to open the solenoid valve (4), allowing water to be discharged from the upper chamber , which allows the gasket (3) to flex upwards and allow the evacuation of pressurized water through the holes that are located between the body and the seat (1 2)
  • the flushometer will close when the water entering the upper chamber through the notch with perforation (2 1) on the dome thread (2) manages to exert a pressure equal to or greater than the lower chamber pressure
  • the water extracted from the upper chamber that passes through sieves (23) placed before the solenoid will be used for other uses thanks to the special connector, including the sending of water through the hose (5) to the disinfectant-flavoring tank (6).
  • the product contained inside is dissolved, it is mixed with water and sent to the discharge system
  • the special diverter connector can have multiple outlets that allow water to be sent from the solenoid to where it is required, as in the case where water is diverted through a hose to the drain (s) of the bathroom to keep the hydraulic seal in order to avoid bad odors in the bathroom.
  • a solenoid valve is used, which can be operated by replaceable or rechargeable batteries (11.2) or with alternating current or with any other source of energy supplied to it.
  • the battery solenoid is an independent sub-assembly allows it to be used with various fluids and even in multiple uses such as faucets, irrigation systems, machinery, pneumatic systems, etc.
  • the electrical signal that drives the solenoid valve on this fluxometer can come either from an electronic actuator button (10) connected by means of a cable (10 8) to the master electronic card (11.1), or through a sensor system (12) connected to said card.
  • the sensor fluxometer system consists of a presence detector and a control of operating times.
  • the detector operates by the effect of reflection of infrared rays emitted towards the area of interest, detecting them and assessing their index of reflection, modulation and amplitude, under a field of action limited by the crossing of the path angles with a coverage defined by their respective emission and reception angles.
  • the system is complemented by an operating time controller, which allows limiting the non-presence time if they do not continuously exceed a selected period
  • a cabinet (11) that contains: the master card (11 1), the solenoid valve (4), the replaceable or rechargeable battery module (11.2), a manual operation button (11.4); and in the case of sensor equipment, a sensor module (12) and a regulating screw (11.3) of the same range
  • the fiuxometer-disinfectant-aromatizer operated by means of an electronic sensor or button is presented, and as a vane the automatic valve for mingito ⁇ o with disinfectant and / or flavoring system is presented, as described in fig. 6 and 7, which operates as follows
  • the valve is operated either by means of the electronic operating button (10) or through a sensor (12)
  • the electronic master card (11.1) sends an electrical signal to open the solenoid valve (4), which will allow previously filtered water to pass through the sieve holder (14), which will be sent thanks to the special diverter connector (13), both to the discharge pipe (9) and through the hose (5) to the disinfectant-flavoring tank (6).
  • the special diverter connector (13) can have multiple outlets that allow water to be sent from the solenoid to any place. required, as in the case of diverting water to the bathroom strainer (s) through a hose to maintain the hydraulic seal in order to avoid bad odors in the bathroom

Abstract

A novel flushometer comprising the following sub-assemblies is hereinabove described: hydraulic section, solenoid valve (4), electronic mother board (11.1), deodorizing-disinfecting system (6), cabinet (11), hydraulic feeding system (1), sieve-equipped connectors and discharge system (2). Optionally, the following elements may be added: a sensor module (12), an operating electronic button module (10), a current transformer, replaceable or rechargeable batteries (11.2), a special by-pass connector, insertion connector and an hydraulic seal maintenance system.

Description

"FLUXÓMETRO-DESINFECTANTE-AROMATIZANTE CON UNA SOLA PIEZA"FLUXOMETER-DISINFECTANT-AROMATIZANT WITH A SINGLE PIECE
EN MOVIMlENTO,OPERADO A TRAVÉS DE SENSOR O BOTÓNIN MOVEMENT, OPERATED THROUGH SENSOR OR BUTTON
ELECTRÓNICO".ELECTRONIC".
Antecedentes de la InvenciónBackground of the Invention
Los fluxómetros existentes actualmente, tanto manuales como de sensor, se basan en el equilibrio de presiones entre una cámara superior y una inferior. El fluxómetro se encuentra cerrado cuando hay equilibrio de presión entre las dos cámaras, y se abre cuando a través de un mecanismo manual o automático se logra descompensar dicho equilibrio al vaciar total o parcialmente la cámara superior, permitiendo que la presión ejercida por el agua de la cámara inferior levante el mecanismo operativo. De acuerdo con el mecanismo de operación utilizado se pueden distinguir dos tipos de fluxómetros: el de pistón o émbolo y el de diafragma En ambos casos se utilizan un elevado número de piezas mterrelacionadas entre sí, en movimiento al momento de su uso, lo cual eleva considerablemente el costo del producto y la complejidad de su mantenimiento, desventaja que viene a ser resuelta con la presente invención.Current flow meters, both manual and sensor, are based on the balance of pressures between an upper and a lower chamber. The fluxometer is closed when there is a pressure balance between the two chambers, and it is opened when, through a manual or automatic mechanism, this balance is achieved by fully or partially emptying the upper chamber, allowing the pressure exerted by the water of the lower chamber lift the operating mechanism. According to the operating mechanism used, two types of fluxometers can be distinguished: the piston or piston and the diaphragm. In both cases, a large number of interrelated parts are used, moving at the time of use, which raises considerably the cost of the product and the complexity of its maintenance, disadvantage that comes to be resolved with the present invention.
Los fluxómetros existentes requieren para su operación de una presión igual o mayor a 1 Kg./cm2 (14 5 Ibs./plg2.) en el caso de los manuales, y de al menos 20 Ibs./plg2. en los fluxómetros de sensor; y para su instalación requieren diámetros de tuberías iguales o mayores a 32 mm.Existing flow meters require a pressure equal to or greater than 1 Kg./cm 2 (14 5 Ibs./plg 2. ) For operation in the case of manuals, and at least 20 Ibs./plg 2 . in sensor flushometers; and for its installation require pipe diameters equal to or greater than 32 mm.
Además, los componentes de las llaves de retención de todos los fluxómetros existentes actualmente son móviles y sujetos a desgaste cada vez que se acciona el fluxómetro, lo cual genera fugas rápidamente. El desarrollo de la presente invención se puede considerar como una solución sencilla y eficiente a los actuales fluxómetros problemáticos y costosos Además de un ahorro considerable en sus piezas integrantes, por su propia naturaleza y composición, la presente invención se traduce en un significativo ahorro en la cantidad de agua al reducir y prácticamente eliminar las fugas que los fluxómetros convencionales generan, ya que por su complejidad en piezas y el desgaste constante y natural, desperdician enormes cantidades de agua en su operaciónIn addition, the components of the retention wrenches of all currently existing flushometers are mobile and subject to wear every time the flushometer is operated, which causes leaks quickly. The development of the present invention can be considered as a simple and efficient solution to current problematic and expensive fluxometers. In addition to considerable savings in its integral parts, by its very nature and composition, the present invention translates into significant savings in the amount of water to reduce and practically eliminate the leaks that conventional flushometers generate, since due to their complexity in parts and constant and natural wear, they waste huge amounts of water in their operation
En la actualidad se producen fluxómetros de sensor en unos cuantos países del mundo, y en el caso particular del mercado mexicano, sus partes esenciales provienen casi totalmente del extranjero Los fluxómetros generalmente constan de los siguientes sub-ensambles palanca, botón o pedal, émbolo o diafragma, cúpula, llave de retención y sistema de descarga, los fluxómetros de sensor no necesitan palanca botón o pedal para accionarse, pero requieren adicionalmente modulo de sensor, módulo de control, válvula solenoide integrada al fluxómetro, y transformador de corriente o módulo de baterías, según la fuente de alimentación eléctricaCurrently, sensor fluxometers are produced in a few countries of the world, and in the particular case of the Mexican market, their essential parts come almost entirely from abroad. Flushometers generally consist of the following sub-assemblies lever, button or pedal, plunger or diaphragm, dome, retention key and discharge system, sensor fluxometers do not need a button or pedal lever to operate, but additionally require sensor module, control module, integrated solenoid valve to the flowmeter, and current transformer or battery module , according to the power supply
Sumario de la InvenciónSummary of the Invention
Los detalles característicos del fluxómetro-desinfectante-aromatizante se muestran claramente en la siguiente descripción y en los dibujos que se acompañan, así como una ilustración de aquélla y siguiendo los mismos signos de referencia para indicar las partes y las figuras mostradasThe characteristic details of the fluxometer-disinfectant-flavoring are clearly shown in the following description and in the accompanying drawings, as well as an illustration of it and following the same reference signs to indicate the parts and figures shown
Esta invención se refiere a fluxómetros con un número mínimo de componentes hidráulicos que pueden ser accionados tanto manualmente como a través de sensores al detectar la presencia de un usuario El fluxómetro a su vez se hace operar por medio de la válvula solenoide que puede utilizar baterías, corriente alterna, o cualquier otra fuente de energía que le sea suministradaThis invention relates to flushometers with a minimum number of hydraulic components that can be operated both manually and through sensors when detecting the presence of a user The fluxometer in turn is operated by means of the solenoid valve that can use batteries, alternating current, or any other source of energy supplied to it
El objetivo de esta invención es proporcionar un tipo de fluxómetro totalmente diferente a los que actualmente existen en el mercado, que reduzca al mínimo las fugas de agua ademas de los requerimientos y costos de mantenimiento, a la vez de permitir una mayor funcionalidad en su instalación y operaciónThe objective of this invention is to provide a totally different type of fluxometer to those that currently exist on the market, which minimizes water leaks in addition to maintenance requirements and costs, while allowing greater functionality in your installation and operation
El fluxómetro está formado por los siguientes sub-ensambles sección hidráulica válvula solenoide tarjeta electrónica maestra sistema desinfecto-aromatizante gabinete, sistema de alimentación hidráulica, conexiones porta-cedazos y sistema de descarga Opcionalmente, se pueden añadir módulo de sensor o módulo de botón electrónico de operación (objeto de otra patente solicitada propiedad de los titulares de ésta solicitud de fecha 14 de Agosto de 1997 con el expediente número 976197), transformador de corriente y baterías reemplazables o recargables, sistema de mantenimiento de sello hidráulico y conectores de inserciónThe flowmeter consists of the following sub-assemblies hydraulic section solenoid valve electronic master card disinfectant-cabinet system, hydraulic power system, sieve holder and discharge system Optionally, sensor module or electronic button module can be added operation (object of another patent applied for owned by the holders of this application dated August 14, 1997 with file number 976197), current transformer and replaceable or rechargeable batteries, hydraulic seal maintenance system and insert connectors
Breve Descripción de los DibuiosBrief Description of the Drawings
La presente descripción está complementada por diversas ilustraciones, en las que se bosquejan en forma esquemática los aspectos mas relevantes de la presente invención Dichos dibujos, sin embargo son solo para efecto de ilustración y en ellosThe present description is complemented by various illustrations, in which the most relevant aspects of the present invention are schematically outlined. These drawings, however, are for illustration purposes only and in them
La figura 1 es una ilustración esquemática del fluxómetro de acuerdo con la presente invención La figura 2 es una vista posterior del interior del gabinete del fluxómetro de acuerdo con la presente invenciónFigure 1 is a schematic illustration of the fluxometer according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a rear view of the interior of the flushometer cabinet according to the present invention.
La figura 3 es una ilustración esquemática de un sub-ensamble del fluxómetro de acuerdo con la presente invenciónFigure 3 is a schematic illustration of a subassembly of the fluxometer according to the present invention.
La figura 4 es una ilustración esquemática de una variante del fluxómetro de acuerdo con la presente invenciónFigure 4 is a schematic illustration of a variant of the fluxometer according to the present invention.
La figura 5 es una vista posterior de una vanante del fluxómetro de acuerdo con la presente invenciónFig. 5 is a rear view of a fluxometer vane according to the present invention.
Descripción de la InvenciónDescription of the Invention
La invención será ahora descrita con referencia a una forma de realización actualmente preferida ilustrada en los dibujos acompañantesThe invention will now be described with reference to a presently preferred embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings
La presente invención se refiere a fluxómetros con un número mínimo de componentes hidráulicos que pueden ser accionados tanto a través de un botón electrónico como a través de sensores al detectar la presencia de un usuario Por tanto, el objetivo de esta invención es proporcionar un tipo de fluxómetro totalmente diferente a los que actualmente existen en el mercado, que reduzca al mínimo las fugas de agua además de los requerimientos y costos de instalación y mantenimiento, permitiendo una mayor funcionalidad en su operaciónThe present invention relates to flushometers with a minimum number of hydraulic components that can be operated both through an electronic button and through sensors when detecting the presence of a user. Therefore, the objective of this invention is to provide a type of Totally different fluxometer to those that currently exist in the market, which minimizes water leaks in addition to the requirements and costs of installation and maintenance, allowing greater functionality in your operation
El fluxómetro está formado por los siguientes sub-ensambles sección hidráulica, válvula solenoide, tarjeta electrónica maestra, sistema desinfecto-aromatizante, conector especial desviador, gabinete sistema de alimentación hidráulica, conexiones porta-cedazos y sistema de descarga Opcionalmente, se pueden añadir módulo de sensor o módulo de botón electrónico de operación, transformador de corriente y baterías reemplazables o recargables, sistema de mantenimiento de sello hidráulico y conectores de inserciónThe flowmeter consists of the following sub-assemblies hydraulic section, solenoid valve, electronic master card, disinfectant-flavoring system, special diverter connector, hydraulic power system cabinet, sieve holder and discharge system Optionally, sensor module or electronic operating button module, current transformer and replaceable or rechargeable batteries, hydraulic seal maintenance system and can be added insert connectors
Modo de OperaciónOperation mode
El fluxómetro de esta invención opera de la siguiente manera el cuerpo del fluxómetro (1 ) cuenta con una cavidad que forma la cámara de agua inferior (1 1) que ejerce una presión sobre el empaque principal (3) que a su vez se encuentra bajo la presión del agua contenida en la cámara superior (2 2) formada en el interior de la cúpula (2) Mientras la presión ejercida por el agua de la cámara inferior no sea mayor que la que se ejerce en la cámara superior el sistema permanecerá cerradoThe fluxometer of this invention operates in the following way the body of the fluxometer (1) has a cavity that forms the lower water chamber (1 1) that exerts a pressure on the main gasket (3) which in turn is under the water pressure contained in the upper chamber (2 2) formed inside the dome (2) As long as the pressure exerted by the water in the lower chamber is not greater than that exerted in the upper chamber the system will remain closed
Al accionar el sistema tanto por medio del botón electrónico (10) o a través de sensor(12), la tarjeta electrónica maestra (11 1 ) envía una señal eléctrica para abrir la válvula solenoide (4), permitiendo descargar el agua de la cámara superior, lo cual permite que el empaque (3) se flexione hacia arriba y permita el desalojo de agua a presión a través de los orificios que se localizan entre el cuerpo y el asiento (1 2) El fluxómetro cerrará cuando el agua que entra a la cámara superior a través de la muesca con perforación (2 1 ) en la rosca de la cúpula (2) logre ejercer una presión igual o mayor que la presión de la cámara inferiorWhen the system is operated either by means of the electronic button (10) or through a sensor (12), the electronic master card (11 1) sends an electrical signal to open the solenoid valve (4), allowing water to be discharged from the upper chamber , which allows the gasket (3) to flex upwards and allow the evacuation of pressurized water through the holes that are located between the body and the seat (1 2) The flushometer will close when the water entering the upper chamber through the notch with perforation (2 1) on the dome thread (2) manages to exert a pressure equal to or greater than the lower chamber pressure
El agua extraída de la cámara superior que pasa a través de cedazos (23) colocados antes de la solenoide será aprovechada para otros usos gracias al conector especial, entre ellos el envío de agua a través de la manguera (5) al depósito del desinfecto-aromatizante (6). Al disolverse el producto contenido en su interior, éste sale mezclado con el agua y se envía al sistema de descargaThe water extracted from the upper chamber that passes through sieves (23) placed before the solenoid will be used for other uses thanks to the special connector, including the sending of water through the hose (5) to the disinfectant-flavoring tank (6). When the product contained inside is dissolved, it is mixed with water and sent to the discharge system
(9) del aparato Dicha mezcla, combinada con la velocidad con que se descarga el agua permite lavar, desinfectar y aromatizar el interior del mueble sanitario cada vez que se produzca una descarga. El conector especial desviador puede tener salidas múltiples que permitan el envío de agua de la solenoide hacia donde sea requerida, como en el caso en que a través de una manguera se desvía agua hacia la(s) coladera(s) del cuarto de baño para mantener el sello hidráulico con el objeto de evitar los malos olores en el cuarto de baño.(9) of the apparatus Said mixture, combined with the speed with which the water is discharged allows washing, disinfecting and aromatizing the interior of the sanitary furniture each time a discharge occurs. The special diverter connector can have multiple outlets that allow water to be sent from the solenoid to where it is required, as in the case where water is diverted through a hose to the drain (s) of the bathroom to keep the hydraulic seal in order to avoid bad odors in the bathroom.
Para desalojar el agua de la cámara superior del fluxómetro se utiliza una válvula solenoide que puede ser operada por baterías (11.2) reemplazables o recargables o con corriente alterna o con cualquier otra fuente de energía que le sea suministrada. El hecho de que la solenoide de baterías sea un sub- ensamble independiente, permite que pueda ser usada con diversos fluidos e incluso en múltiples usos tales como grifería, sistemas de riego, maquinaria, sistemas neumáticos, etc.To remove the water from the upper chamber of the fluxometer, a solenoid valve is used, which can be operated by replaceable or rechargeable batteries (11.2) or with alternating current or with any other source of energy supplied to it. The fact that the battery solenoid is an independent sub-assembly allows it to be used with various fluids and even in multiple uses such as faucets, irrigation systems, machinery, pneumatic systems, etc.
La señal eléctrica que acciona la válvula solenoide en este fluxómetro puede provenir tanto de un botón accionador electrónico (10) conectado por medio de un cable (10 8) a la tarjeta electrónica maestra (11.1 ), o bien a través de un sistema de sensor (12) conectado a dicha tarjeta.The electrical signal that drives the solenoid valve on this fluxometer can come either from an electronic actuator button (10) connected by means of a cable (10 8) to the master electronic card (11.1), or through a sensor system (12) connected to said card.
El sistema del fluxómetro de sensor lo forman un detector de presencia y un control de tiempos de operación. El detector opera por el efecto de reflexión de rayos infrarrojos emitidos hacia el área de interés, detectándolos y valorando su índice de reflexión, modulación y amplitud, bajo un campo de acción limitado por el cruce de los ángulos de trayecto con una cobertura definida por sus respectivos ángulos de emisión y recepción.The sensor fluxometer system consists of a presence detector and a control of operating times. The detector operates by the effect of reflection of infrared rays emitted towards the area of interest, detecting them and assessing their index of reflection, modulation and amplitude, under a field of action limited by the crossing of the path angles with a coverage defined by their respective emission and reception angles.
El sistema está complementado por un controlador de tiempos de operación, que permite limitar el tiempo de no presencia si éstos no exceden en forma continua a un periodo seleccionadoThe system is complemented by an operating time controller, which allows limiting the non-presence time if they do not continuously exceed a selected period
Lo anterior está complementado con un gabinete (11 ) que contiene : la tarjeta maestra (11 1 ), la válvula solenoide (4), el módulo de baterías (11.2) reemplazables o recargables, un botón de operación manual (11.4); y en el caso de los equipos de sensor un módulo de sensor (12) y un tornillo regulador (11.3) de rango del mismoThe above is complemented by a cabinet (11) that contains: the master card (11 1), the solenoid valve (4), the replaceable or rechargeable battery module (11.2), a manual operation button (11.4); and in the case of sensor equipment, a sensor module (12) and a regulating screw (11.3) of the same range
Para ejemplo de aplicación práctica se presenta el fiuxómetro-desinfectante- aromatizante accionado a través de sensor o botón electrónico, y como una vanante se presenta la válvula automática para mingitoπo con sistema desinfectante y/o aromatizante, que se describe en las fig. 6 y 7, la cual opera de la siguiente manera Al accionar la válvula tanto por medio del botón electrónico de operación (10) o a través de sensor (12), la tarjeta electrónica maestra (11.1 ) envía una señal eléctrica para abrir la válvula solenoide (4), la cual dejara pasar agua filtrada previamente en la conexión porta-cedazos (14), que será enviada gracias al conector especial desviador (13), tanto al tubo de descarga (9) como a través de la manguera (5) al depósito del desinfecto-aromatizante (6). Al disolverse el producto contenido en su interior, éste sale mezclado con el agua y se envía al sistema de descarga (9) del aparato. Dicha mezcla permite lavar, desinfectar y aromatizar el interior del mueble sanitario cada vez que se produzca una descarga El conector especial desviador (13) puede tener salidas múltiples que permitan el envío de agua de la solenoide hacia donde sea requerida, como en el caso del desvío de agua hacia la(s) coladera(s) del cuarto de baño a través de una manguera para mantener el sello hidráulico con el objeto de evitar los malos olores en el cuarto de bañoFor example of practical application, the fiuxometer-disinfectant-aromatizer operated by means of an electronic sensor or button is presented, and as a vane the automatic valve for mingitoπo with disinfectant and / or flavoring system is presented, as described in fig. 6 and 7, which operates as follows When the valve is operated either by means of the electronic operating button (10) or through a sensor (12), the electronic master card (11.1) sends an electrical signal to open the solenoid valve (4), which will allow previously filtered water to pass through the sieve holder (14), which will be sent thanks to the special diverter connector (13), both to the discharge pipe (9) and through the hose (5) to the disinfectant-flavoring tank (6). When the product contained inside is dissolved, it is mixed with the water and sent to the discharge system (9) of the device. Said mixture allows washing, disinfecting and aromatizing the interior of the sanitary furniture every time there is a discharge. The special diverter connector (13) can have multiple outlets that allow water to be sent from the solenoid to any place. required, as in the case of diverting water to the bathroom strainer (s) through a hose to maintain the hydraulic seal in order to avoid bad odors in the bathroom
La presente invención ha sido descrita e ilustrada en función de una forma de realización actualmente preferida; sin embargo, los técnicos en la materia serán capaces de idear y plantear diversos cambios y modificaciones, dentro del verdadero y justo espíritu de la invención, y se pretende que dichos cambios y modificaciones queden comprendidos dentro de los alcances de la invención, determinados por el tenor de las reivindicaciones anexasThe present invention has been described and illustrated as a function of a presently preferred embodiment; however, those skilled in the art will be able to devise and propose various changes and modifications, within the true and just spirit of the invention, and it is intended that said changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention, determined by the according to the appended claims
Reconociendo que las ideas aquí presentadas son inspiración del Creador de toda vida para beneficio de la humanidad Recognizing that the ideas presented here are the inspiration of the Creator of all life for the benefit of humanity

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, caracterizado por la combinación que comprende :1. Improvements in a flowmeter, characterized by the combination comprising:
* una sección hidráulica en la que solo hay un empaque sujeto a desgaste; * una tarjeta electrónica caracterizada por un par de relevadores o circuito(s) integrado(s) programable(s) que permiten operar la apertura y cierre de la válvula solenoide; * a hydraulic section in which there is only one packaging subject to wear; * an electronic card characterized by a pair of relays or programmable integrated circuit (s) that allow the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to be operated;
* un módulo de sensor, * a sensor module,
* un módulo de botón electrónico de operación; * un porta baterías; * an electronic operation button module; * a battery holder;
* conectores de inserción, * insert connectors,
* un sistema de alimentación hidráulica; * a hydraulic feeding system;
* un conector especial desviador, * a special diverter connector,
* un depósito en el que se coloca un producto desinfectante y/o aromatizante, que recibe agua de la solenoide y envía líquido que permite lavar, desinfectar y/o aromatizar el mueble sanitario al mismo tiempo que se hace la descarga propia del fluxómetro.; * a reservoir in which a disinfectant and / or flavoring product is placed, which receives water from the solenoid and sends liquid that allows washing, disinfecting and / or aromatizing the sanitary furniture at the same time as the discharge of the flowmeter is made;
* un sistema de mantenimiento del sello hidráulico; * a hydraulic seal maintenance system;
* un gabinete, * un sistema de descarga * a cabinet, * a download system
2. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la sección hidráulica comprende una cámara inferior de agua que ejerce presión sobre un empaque principal que a su vez se encuentra bajo la presión del agua contenida en la cámara superior de agua, en forma tal que mientras la presión ejercida por el agua de la cámara inferior no sea mayor que la existente en la cámara superior, el sistema permanecerá cerrado. 2. Improvements in a flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydraulic section comprises a lower water chamber that exerts pressure on a main gasket which in turn is under the pressure of the water contained in the upper water chamber , so that as long as the pressure exerted by the water in the lower chamber is not greater than that in the upper chamber, the system will remain closed.
3 Mejoras en un fluxometro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado por una cruz colocada dentro del cuerpo interior del fluxómetro, la cual sirve de asiento al empaque principal, evitando que el mismo se flexione inadecuadamente e incluso que el mismo se vaya por la descarga del fluxómetro3 Improvements in a fluxometer, according to claim 1, characterized by a cross placed inside the inner body of the fluxometer, which serves as a seat to the main gasket, preventing it from flexing improperly and even going through it. discharge of the flushometer
4 Mejoras en un fluxometro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado por una muesca con perforación en la rosca de la cúpula, que permite el paso del agua para llenar la cámara superior4 Improvements in a fluxometer, according to claim 1, characterized by a notch with perforation in the dome thread, which allows the passage of water to fill the upper chamber
5 Mejoras en un fluxometro de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la cúpula de este fluxómetro solo actúa como una cubierta, sin que la cámara interna de la misma sirva para (sellar) la cámara superior del fluxómetroImprovements in a fluxometer according to claim 1, characterized in that the dome of this fluxometer only acts as a cover, without the inner chamber thereof serving to (seal) the upper chamber of the fluxometer
6 Mejoras en un fluxometro de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque en la parte superior de la cúpula se coloca(n) uno (vanos) cedazos que detengan las impurezas contenidas en el agua6 Improvements in a fluxometer according to claim 1, characterized in that one (vain) sieves are placed in the upper part of the dome that stop the impurities contained in the water
7 Mejoras en un fluxometro de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el modulo electrónico de control está dispuesto para enviar una señal eléctrica para abrir la válvula solenoide cuando se acciona el sistema, permitiendo la descarga del agua de la cámara superior, de modo que flexione el empaque principal hacia arriba y permita el desalojo de agua a presión a través de orificios ubicados entre el cuerpo del fluxómetro y el asiento dispuesto entre las cámaras superior e inferior7 Improvements in a fluxometer according to claim 1, characterized in that the electronic control module is arranged to send an electrical signal to open the solenoid valve when the system is operated, allowing the discharge of water from the upper chamber, so that flex the main gasket upwards and allow the eviction of pressurized water through holes located between the body of the fluxometer and the seat arranged between the upper and lower chambers
8 Mejoras en un fluxometro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el fluxómetro puede operar desde presiones menores a 1 lb/plg2 8 Improvements in a flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that the flushometer can operate from pressures less than 1 lb / in 2
9. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque puede ser accionado tanto por un sistema de sensor, como eléctricamente oprimiendo un botón, accionado ya sea con la mano o con el pie del usuario9. Improvements in a fluxometer, according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be operated both by a sensor system, and electrically by pressing a button, operated either by the hand or foot of the user
10. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los diferentes componentes del fluxómetro son tales que pueden ser reemplazados en forma individual y aislada, ya que tanto la instalación como el cambio de los mismos se realizan de forma independiente.10. Improvements in a fluxometer, according to claim 1, characterized in that the different components of the fluxometer are such that they can be replaced individually and in isolation, since both the installation and the exchange thereof are performed independently.
11. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por un depósito en el que se coloca un producto desinfectante y/o aromatizante que recibe agua de la solenoide y envía líquido que permite lavar, desinfectar y/o aromatizar el mueble sanitario al mismo tiempo que se hace la descarga propia del fluxómetro11. Improvements in a flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized by a reservoir in which a disinfectant and / or flavoring product is placed that receives water from the solenoid and sends liquid that allows washing, disinfecting and / or flavoring the furniture sanitary at the same time that the own discharge of the fluxometer is done
12. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con las reivindicaciones 1 y 11 , caracterizado porque el depósito donde se coloca el producto desinfectante y/o aromatizante, es de forma cilindrica, transparente y posicionado verticalmente, con una tapa inferior sellada y una tapa superior insertada y sujeta con opresores, dándole características anti-robo Incorporando una entrada en la parte inferior por donde entra el agua que se mezcla con el producto químico y una salida en la parte superior por donde sale el agua impregnada. La turbulencia necesaria para obtener suficiente desprendimiento del producto químico es proporcionada por un conector especial donde se genera una cámara que aumenta la presión del agua que proviene de la válvula solenoide, enviándola a mayor presión al interior del depósito desinfecto-aromatizante.12. Improvements in a flowmeter, according to claims 1 and 11, characterized in that the reservoir where the disinfectant and / or flavoring product is placed, is cylindrical, transparent and positioned vertically, with a sealed lower lid and an upper lid inserted and secured with oppressors, giving it anti-theft characteristics Incorporating an inlet at the bottom where the water that mixes with the chemical enters and an outlet at the top where the impregnated water comes out. The turbulence necessary to obtain sufficient release of the chemical is provided by a special connector where a chamber is generated that increases the pressure of the water that comes from the solenoid valve, sending it to greater pressure inside the disinfectant-flavoring tank.
13 Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los componentes de la retención no están en movimiento al operar el fluxómetro13 Improvements in a flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized in that the retention components are not in motion when operating the flowmeter
14. Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado por un aditamento y una forma de colocación de cedazos para proteger la válvula solenoide, que pueden ir integrados o separados de la cúpula según convenga al diseño y utilización14. Improvements in a flowmeter according to claim 1, characterized by an attachment and a form of sieve placement to protect the solenoid valve, which can be integrated or separated from the dome as appropriate to the design and use
15 Mejoras en un fluxómetro, de conformidad con la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque opcionalmente se pueden operar por medio de baterías, corriente alterna o con cualquier otra fuente de energía que le sea suministrada. Improvements in a fluxometer, according to claim 1, characterized in that they can optionally be operated by means of batteries, alternating current or any other source of energy supplied to it.
PCT/MX1998/000038 1997-08-14 1998-08-07 Disinfecting-deodorizing flushometer having a single mobile part and operated through a sensor or electronic button WO1999009266A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002301081A CA2301081A1 (en) 1997-08-14 1998-08-07 Disinfecting-deodorizing flushometer having a single mobile part and operated through a sensor or electronic button
AU86502/98A AU8650298A (en) 1997-08-14 1998-08-07 Disinfecting-deodorizing flushometer having a single mobile part and operated t hrough a sensor or electronic button

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX976199 1997-08-14
MXPA/A/1997/006199A MXPA97006199A (en) 1997-08-14 Fluxometro-disinfectant-aromatizante with a single piece in motion, operated through sensor or electronic button

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999009266A1 true WO1999009266A1 (en) 1999-02-25

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PCT/MX1998/000038 WO1999009266A1 (en) 1997-08-14 1998-08-07 Disinfecting-deodorizing flushometer having a single mobile part and operated through a sensor or electronic button

Country Status (3)

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AU (1) AU8650298A (en)
CA (1) CA2301081A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999009266A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003012216A2 (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-02-13 Isidro Gonzalez Benavides Automatic flush apparatus for urinals which is provided with a container for chemicals

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE477870C (en) * 1929-06-15 Willy Mohrs Flush valve with counter pressure chamber and auxiliary valve
US4793588A (en) * 1988-04-19 1988-12-27 Coyne & Delany Co. Flush valve with an electronic sensor and solenoid valve
WO1995014827A1 (en) * 1993-11-23 1995-06-01 Choi, Han, Sun Device for keeping sanitary conditions of toilet bowl
US5513394A (en) * 1993-01-26 1996-05-07 Uro Denshi Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Chemicals mixed type automatic flushing device
WO1997004260A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-02-06 Nu-Valve Pty. Limited Low power pilot valve actuated by transverse or perpendicular action

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE477870C (en) * 1929-06-15 Willy Mohrs Flush valve with counter pressure chamber and auxiliary valve
US4793588A (en) * 1988-04-19 1988-12-27 Coyne & Delany Co. Flush valve with an electronic sensor and solenoid valve
US5513394A (en) * 1993-01-26 1996-05-07 Uro Denshi Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Chemicals mixed type automatic flushing device
WO1995014827A1 (en) * 1993-11-23 1995-06-01 Choi, Han, Sun Device for keeping sanitary conditions of toilet bowl
WO1997004260A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-02-06 Nu-Valve Pty. Limited Low power pilot valve actuated by transverse or perpendicular action

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003012216A2 (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-02-13 Isidro Gonzalez Benavides Automatic flush apparatus for urinals which is provided with a container for chemicals
WO2003012216A3 (en) * 2001-08-01 2004-03-04 Benavides Isidro Gonzalez Automatic flush apparatus for urinals which is provided with a container for chemicals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8650298A (en) 1999-03-08
CA2301081A1 (en) 1999-02-25

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