WO2000010414A1 - Dispersed-air footpad - Google Patents
Dispersed-air footpad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000010414A1 WO2000010414A1 PCT/US1999/018989 US9918989W WO0010414A1 WO 2000010414 A1 WO2000010414 A1 WO 2000010414A1 US 9918989 W US9918989 W US 9918989W WO 0010414 A1 WO0010414 A1 WO 0010414A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- footpad
- air
- protrusions
- specified
- geometric shape
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
- A43B7/081—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures the air being forced from outside
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/20—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
- A43B17/03—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient filled with a gas, e.g. air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
- A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1425—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the ball of the foot, i.e. the joint between the first metatarsal and first phalange
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/1435—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the joint between the fifth phalange and the fifth metatarsal bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/146—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
Definitions
- This invention pertains to the general field of foot wear and more particularly to a footpad ha ing a multiplicity of protrusions and channels which m combination cause air to circulate over and around the pad when walking or running.
- the 5,675,914 patent discloses a removable footbed which circulates air and provides shock absorption.
- the footbed is constructed from a layer of moldable material with a concave bump in the heel area and a number of concave, intersecting channels in the remainder of the footbed. Both the concave bump and the channels have perforations which extend completely through the footbed and allow for the circulation of air m a shoe.
- the layer of moldable material is topped with a layer i anti-micrcbial foam for cushioning and bacteria prevention and which in turn is topped with a sock-ccntactmg layer, ventilation holes perforate the anti- icrobial foam layer and the sock-contacting layer.
- a dis: or cyl mdricai ly shaped open-celled foam sits within the concave bump to bias the bump in an upright position and a layer of shock absorbing material extends underneath the bump and the open-ce11ed foa .
- the 5,010.661 patent discloses a unidirectional airflow ventilating shoe.
- the shoe has an ordinary upper insole with a unidirectional airflow ventilating layer.
- the ventilating layer has a compressible cavity, air inlet, main airflow passage, branches and air outlets. Air from outside the shoe is unidirectional ly sucked into the ventilating layer and blown out the fore part of the shoe.
- the insole comprises an upper portion and lower portion, with the structure and shape of the upper portion the same as that of the ventilating layer.
- the 4,590,689 patent discloses ⁇ cushion-like shock-absorbent - insole for footwear.
- the insole comprises two vinyl sheets which form an airtight compartment and seal therein one or more sheets of resilient foam. vent holes are arranged in at least one of the vinyl sheets.
- the vent holes which are preferrably located at the heel and metatersal areas, act as metering valves in conjunction with the inside surface of the shoe sole so that air trapped in the foam material cannot instantaneou ly escape thereby providing both cushioning and massaging.
- the 3, *i,930 patent discloses a combination, massaging, air cushioning and ventilating msole unit having top, center and bottom layers of air-impervious material.
- the unit is shaped to fit within a shoe, with the peripheries of the three layers being adhered together to form an air tight top chamber between the top and center layers and an air tight bottom chamber between the center layer and the bottom layer.
- the unit further consists of an air intake and pumping chamber formed in the heel portion of the insole unit, a resilient open-cell foam pad positioned in the air intake and pumping chamber, means in the heel portion of the insole unit providing access of the ambient air to the intake and pumping chamber, discharge means provided in the forward portion of the top layer, and means for controlling flow of air from the intake and pumping chamber to the discharge means in the top layer.
- the dispersed-air footpad is designed to either be permanently attached tc the insole of a shoe, thong, sandal or other footwear product, or to be releasably inserted into ar.d rest upon the ins le of 5 shoe, in its most basic design the footpad consists of: a) a planar lower surface that is dimensioned and configured to interface with the msole, and b) an upper surface having a multiplicity of upward extending protrusions. Each protrusion is separated by an air-passage channel which entraps a quantity of air.
- the protrusions preferably have a hexagon shape, however, other geometric shapes, such as a rectangle, a circle, a triangle or an octagon can also be used.
- the protrusions are constructed of a soft, resilient material, such as polyvinyl chloride, and can be molded as solid protrusions or as air or fluid filled cells.
- the protrusions may be of equal sice and be evenly distributed on the upper surface of the footpad.
- the protrusions are longitudinally and laterally contoured and distributed to follow the contour of a normal foot.
- the sides of the footpad corresponding to the midlateral area, the ball area and the heel area of the foot have higher contoured protrusions.
- the heel area of the footpad has protrusions having a larger surface area and a higher contour than the other contoured ares. This elevated heel contour compensates for the hi g her pressure applied by the heel and the calcaneus bone of the foot when walking or running.
- the protrusions can be designed to include an upper textured surface or can be made with a rounded upper surface that functions as an accupressure surface, which help stimulate nerve endings, improve circulation, ease stiffness and reduce swelling.
- the average person takes over 1,Q00 steps a day and each step causes the protrusions t; be c y disruptally compressed and decompressed.
- the air trapped within the air-passage channels flows outward along the channels, conversely, when the protrusions decompress, the air in the air-passage channels flows inward.
- This cyclical action causes the air to te dispersed over and around the upper surface of the footpad, thus providing a footpad, that is comfortable to wear, cools the feet and aids in maintaining the feet's health.
- a footpad having a combination of protrusions and air-passage channels which provide comfort and aid in protecting the feet when standing, walking or running.
- o can be made in various sizes. o can be made of various soft, resilient materials, o can be made in various colors, o can be made with higher protrusions to cover a height increase, o has a long useful life, and o is cost effective from both a consumers and manufacturers points of view.
- FIGURE 1 is a plan view of a footpad showing a multiplicity of protrusions evenly distributed over the upper surface of the footpad.
- FIGURE 2 is a side elevational-sectional view of a conventional shoe which has a footpad permanently attached to its msole.
- FIGURE 3 is a side elevational-sectional view of a conventional thong which has a footpad permanently attached to its msole.
- FIGURE 4 is a side elevational-sectional view of a conventional shoe into which is being inserted a removable footpad.
- FIGURE 5 is a partial plan view of protrusions havmg a hexagon shape.
- FIGURE 6 is a partial plan view of protrusions having a square or rectangular shape.
- FIGURE 7 is a partial plan view of protrusions having a circular shape.
- FIGURE 8 is a partial plan view of protrusions having a triangular shape.
- FIGURE * is a partial plan view of protrusions having an octagon shape where every four octagonal shaped protrusions have a centered diamond shaped protrusion.
- FIGURE 10 is a partial elevationai view of solid protrusions having a textured upper surface.
- FIGURE 11 is a partial elevational view of protrusion consisting of air or fluid filled cells. The figure also shows an air-permeable liner attached over the upper surface of the protrusions.
- FIGURE 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus which allows the air or fluid filled cells to be filled with air or fluid and subsequently sealed.
- FIGURE 13 is a plan view of a footpad showing a multiplicity of protrusions wherein the heel and selected sides of the footpad are contoured to conform to the contour of a normal oot.
- FIGURE 14 is a cross -sectional view of the footpad taken along the lines -1 of FIGURE 13.
- FIGURE 1 is a cross-sect lonal view of the footpad taken along the lines 15-15 of FIGURE 13.
- FIGURE 16 is a partial elevational view of protrusions having a rounded upper surface.
- FIGURE 17 is a plan view of a footpad configured as a heel section.
- the best mode for carrying out the invention is presented in terms of a preferred embodiment for a footpad which provides additional support and comfort to shoes and aids in promoting healthy feet.
- the footpad 10 is disclosed m two design con igurations; each design, as shown in FIGURES 1-17, is integrally comprised of the following major elements: a planar lower surface 1 , an upper surface 18, a multiplicity of protrusions 20 and a multiplicity of air passage zhann ls 36.
- the planar lower surface cf the footpad 10 is dimensioned and configured to interface with the msole 70 of a sport or conventional shoe 72, as shown in FIGURE 2, or with the msole 70 of a sandal or thong 74, as shown in FIGURE 3.
- the lower surface 12 is permanently attached to the insole 70 of the shoe 72 or thong 74 by an attachment means 1 , which preferably consists of an adhesive 16.
- the footpad 10 is designed to be releasably inserted into and over the sole 70 of a shoe 72, as shown in FIGURE 4.
- the releasable footpad design allows a user of conventional shoes 72 to utilize the advantage and comfort provided by the footpad 10.
- the footpad 10 is molded of a soft resilient material, such as thermal plastic rubber tTPR) or polyvinyi chloride c VC) and can be made m various thicknesses, with a preferred thickness of 0.125 to 0.313 inches to.318 to 0.795 cm ) .
- the upper surface 18, as best shown in FIGURES 1 and 13, has a multiplicity of upwar -exten ing protrusions 20.
- Each protrusion 20 is separated on all sides 21 by an air passage channel 36, as also shown in FIGURES 1 and 13 and in FIGURES 5-11.
- the protrusions have a geometric shape, which preferably consists of a hexagon 22 as shown in FIGURE 5.
- Other geometric shapes can also be utilized including: a square or rectangle 2 as shown in FIGURE 6, a circle as shown m FIGURE 7, a triangle as shown FIGURE 8, and a pattern consisting of four octagons 30 having a centered diamond 32 as shown FIGURE * -*• * .
- the protrusions 20 are further disclosed in tw: design configurations, a solid protrusion 33 as shown in FIGURE ⁇ o, or an air or fluid filled cell an as shown m FIGURES 11 and 12.
- the air or fluid filled cells 40 are produced by an air or fluid filling means 42.
- One such means 42 is comprised of an injection molding apparatus 44 which incorporates a multiplicity of air or fluid filling valves 46 that are connected, via a manifold 48, to an air or fluid source 50.
- the apparatus 44 allows the valves 46 to puncture the protrusions 20 and inject a controlled quantity of air or fluid into each protrusion 20. when air is used its pressure is maintained between 10 and 25 P ⁇ I.
- the apparatus 44 causes the material displaced from the protrusion 20 by the injected air or fluid to flow into the material that forms the planar lower surface 12 of the footpad 10.
- the valves 6 are retracted. As the valves 4 ⁇ retract, the heated material collapses inward thus sealing the valve puncture and allowing the air or fluid filled cells 40 to form.
- the footpad 10 can be designed with protrusions 20 having similar surface dimensions and that are evenly- distributed along the upper surface 18 of the footpad 10 as shown in FIGURE 1.
- the footpad 10. as shown in FIGURES 13, and 15, can be designed with the protrusions 20 longitudinally and laterally contoured and distributed to follow the contour of a normal foot, with this design, the pressure exerted by a foot on the footpad 10 is evenly distributed throughout the surface of the footpad 10.
- the surface of the protrusions 20 can also be dimensioned to compensate for the difference m pressure that is applied to various areas of the footpad 10 while use.
- each protrusicn 20 on the heel area 60 has a larger surface area to accommodate the higher pressure applied by the heel of a foot especially when walking cr running.
- each protrusicn 20 regardless of its geometric shape, can be designed with an upper surface 52 that is textured 54 as shown in FIGURE 10.
- the protrusions 20, as shown in FIGURE 16 can also be designed with an upper surface 52 that is pointed 55 or rounded 56.
- the pointed or rounded surfaces 55,56 function as accupressure surfaces to massage pressure sensitive points as defined m the practice of reflexology.
- a thin, air-permeable textured covering 58 Over the upper surface of the protrusions 20 can also be located a thin, air-permeable textured covering 58, as shown m FIGURE 11.
- This covering 58 can be either permanently attached, or can be removable, thereby allowing replacement with a new covering 58.
- the footpad 10 functions when pressure is cyclically applied to the protrusions 20.
- the amount of pressure applied is determined by the body weight of the individual and whether that individual is standing, walking or running. hen a downward pressure is applied by a foot, the prrtrusions 20 compress, which causes the sides 21 of the protrusions 20 to expand outward and push the trapped air that is present m the air-passage channels 36 to flow outward.
- the protrusions 20 return to their uncompressed shape, thus causing the air in the air-passage channels 36 to flow inward. Therefore, the cyclical compressions and decompressions of the protrusions 20 cause the air to disperse over and around the upper surface 18 of the footpad 10.
- the footpad 10 can also be configured as a heel section 62. as shown m FIGURE 17. This heel section 62 is dimensioned to interface with and be attached only to the heel area of an msole 70. Hence, it is described to cover any and all modi ications and forms which may come within the language and scope of the claims.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU63826/99A AU6382699A (en) | 1998-08-21 | 1999-08-19 | Dispersed-air footpad |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US9751098P | 1998-08-21 | 1998-08-21 | |
US60/097,510 | 1998-08-21 | ||
US24307499A | 1999-02-02 | 1999-02-02 | |
US09/243,074 | 1999-02-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000010414A1 true WO2000010414A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
WO2000010414A9 WO2000010414A9 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
Family
ID=26793356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1999/018989 WO2000010414A1 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 1999-08-19 | Dispersed-air footpad |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6382699A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000010414A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100339029C (en) * | 2000-08-19 | 2007-09-26 | 沈林根 | Antimicrobial deodourizing shoe-pad and its production process and equipment |
EP1864779A1 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | Johnson and Johnson GmbH | A cushioning pad for a human foot, an insole and a shoe comprising said pad, and a method for the manufacture of said insole |
ES2599384A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-02-01 | Inescop | Procedure for obtaining customized templates using additive manufacturing techniques and corresponding personalized template obtained (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
US10070687B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-09-11 | Redbacks Cushioning Ltd. | Article of footwear and a part thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2998144B1 (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2015-02-20 | Decathlon Sa | SOLE OF A SHOE |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4674203A (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-06-23 | Goeller Gerd | Inner part of shoe with a surface massaging the soles of the feet and process for its fabrication |
US4685224A (en) * | 1983-12-10 | 1987-08-11 | Wolfgang Anger | Insole |
US5035068A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-07-30 | The Wind Pro Corporation | Shoe and removable shoe insole system |
US5167999A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-01 | Wang Sui Mu | Liquid cushioning means |
US5607749A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-03-04 | Strumor; Mathew A. | Ergonomic kinetic acupressure massaging system |
US5689902A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1997-11-25 | Juang; Wen-Der | Footwear for doing exercise and foot-massaging |
US5694705A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1997-12-09 | Alonso Coves; Andres | Therapeutic insole for footwear |
-
1999
- 1999-08-19 WO PCT/US1999/018989 patent/WO2000010414A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-08-19 AU AU63826/99A patent/AU6382699A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4685224A (en) * | 1983-12-10 | 1987-08-11 | Wolfgang Anger | Insole |
US4674203A (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-06-23 | Goeller Gerd | Inner part of shoe with a surface massaging the soles of the feet and process for its fabrication |
US5035068A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-07-30 | The Wind Pro Corporation | Shoe and removable shoe insole system |
US5167999A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-01 | Wang Sui Mu | Liquid cushioning means |
US5694705A (en) * | 1992-08-14 | 1997-12-09 | Alonso Coves; Andres | Therapeutic insole for footwear |
US5607749A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-03-04 | Strumor; Mathew A. | Ergonomic kinetic acupressure massaging system |
US5689902A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1997-11-25 | Juang; Wen-Der | Footwear for doing exercise and foot-massaging |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100339029C (en) * | 2000-08-19 | 2007-09-26 | 沈林根 | Antimicrobial deodourizing shoe-pad and its production process and equipment |
EP1864779A1 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | Johnson and Johnson GmbH | A cushioning pad for a human foot, an insole and a shoe comprising said pad, and a method for the manufacture of said insole |
WO2007141000A3 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-05-15 | Johnson & Johnson Gmbh | A cushioning pad for a human foot, an insole and a shoe comprising said pad, and a method for the manufacture of said insole |
AU2007256334B2 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2013-08-29 | Laboratoire Hra Pharma | A cushioning pad for a human foot, an insole and a shoe comprising said pad, and a method for the manufacture of said insole |
US10070687B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-09-11 | Redbacks Cushioning Ltd. | Article of footwear and a part thereof |
ES2599384A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-02-01 | Inescop | Procedure for obtaining customized templates using additive manufacturing techniques and corresponding personalized template obtained (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6382699A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
WO2000010414A9 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
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Free format text: PAGES 1-11, DESCRIPTION, REPLACED BY NEW PAGES 1-10; PAGES 12-15, CLAIMS, REPLACED BY NEW PAGES 11-13; DUE TO LATE TRANSMITTAL BY THE RECEIVING OFFICE |