WO2000072173A2 - Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000072173A2 WO2000072173A2 PCT/CA2000/000600 CA0000600W WO0072173A2 WO 2000072173 A2 WO2000072173 A2 WO 2000072173A2 CA 0000600 W CA0000600 W CA 0000600W WO 0072173 A2 WO0072173 A2 WO 0072173A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- user
- message
- communications device
- knowledge
- explanation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/107—Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
- H04L51/214—Monitoring or handling of messages using selective forwarding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2201/00—Electronic components, circuits, software, systems or apparatus used in telephone systems
- H04M2201/40—Electronic components, circuits, software, systems or apparatus used in telephone systems using speech recognition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/50—Centralised arrangements for answering calls; Centralised arrangements for recording messages for absent or busy subscribers ; Centralised arrangements for recording messages
- H04M3/53—Centralised arrangements for recording incoming messages, i.e. mailbox systems
- H04M3/533—Voice mail systems
Definitions
- the invention pertains to the field of intelligent electronic message management and, more particularly, to an apparatus and method for intelligently handling a user's received electronic messages such as e-mail, fax, converted voice and pager messages.
- seamless messaging allows users to communicate through heterogeneous networks, such as through e-mail and cellular telephone networks, whereby e-mail messages received at a user's desktop may, to a limited extent, be summarized to form a text (or voice) message in form for transmission to the user's wireless communications device (e.g. cellular telephone).
- the referenced SPIN system also contemplates the use of limited user-specified constraints which are configured and interpreted as rules to produce fixed results for the decision-making governing the handling of a message.
- Such systems which are known to date are simple rule-based systems and they are unable to dynamically interpret the content of a received message or achieve intelligent decision making based on the context of the message, the user and the user's communications devices. Further, such systems cannot themselves enhance or build upon any designated static set of rules governing their operation. Consequently, such prior art messaging devices are unable to effectively handle the developing needs of persons (users) in business and organizational environments who may receive a very large number of separate messages on a daily basis, some being of no interest and some being urgent depending upon the context. In such environments the time constraints of users does not always allow them to input, as user-specified data, the changing (dynamic) information which is required by such systems for effective operation.
- a structured knowledge base comprises knowledge objects of user-related information, the knowledge objects being interlinked by semantic links.
- Navigating means dynamically navigates through the structured knowledge base using the content of the received message and determines key term(s) relating to the content as a result of such navigating.
- Identifying means identifies to a user of the system an interpreted message determined from the key term(s).
- a computer-readable system for managing electronic messages received by a first communications device and redirecting selected ones of those messages to a second communications device selected by the system.
- Monitoring means monitors the first communications device for a received message.
- a computer-readable system interprets the content of the received message.
- Prioritizing mean prioritizes the interpreted message whereby the prioritizing means determines the priority of the message and selects the second communications device based on the current context of the user and the content of the message in relation to the user-related information and assigns priority indicia to the interpreted message according thereto.
- Forwarding means forwards the interpreted message to the second communications device when the priority indicia assigned to the interpreted message represents that the interpreted message is to be so forwarded.
- explanation means is provided for tracing the steps taken by the navigating means and for creating an explanation as to a particular action taken by the system, or failure of the system to take a particular action, in response to a request for such explanation by the user.
- the explanation means may also determine the steps which would be taken by the navigating means under one or more user-specified conditions and create an explanation as to the particular action which would be taken by the system under those conditions in response to a request for such explanation by the user.
- Messageback processing means is preferably also provided for processing a message received back from the second communications device following the forwarding of the interpreted message. A reply message replying to the received message is prepared and forwarded and means is provided for engaging the explanation means if the message received back includes a request for an explanation of action taken by the system.
- Learning means is preferably included for learning new user-related information wherein tracing means traces the actions taken by the user in the handling of received messages and identifying means identifies the new information from the tracing means. Means for incorporating the new information into the knowledge objects is also provided.
- a method for interpreting the content of an electronic message received by a user's communications device and a method for managing electronic messages received by a user's first communications device and redirecting selected ones of those messages to a selected second communications device.
- Figure 1 is a modular component diagram showing the operational components of an intelligent message management system in accordance with the invention (various of these components being capable of being distributed in a user desktop, a server and/or a user's mobile device, depending upon the desired application, some examples of which are illustrated in Figure 5);
- Figures 2a and 2b are modular component diagrams showing additional intelligent operational components which may be added to the system shown in Figure 1 to achieve a greater degree of system intelligence and autonomy;
- Figure 3 is a block diagram of the structure of a user preferences knowledge base comprised of distinct knowledge objects and showing a single object (representing a person, marked by an "X") accessed through two different navigation options (these options being dynamically instantiated based on e- message header and e-message content as well as e-address and e-schedule information within the knowledge objects);
- Figure 4 is a graphical representation of the structure of, and the relationships between, the knowledge objects of the user preferences knowledge base and showing the templates of information that may be contained in the different knowledge objects of the user preferences knowledge base illustrated in Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a series of block diagrams, namely Figures 5a, 5a', 5b, 5b', 5c and 5c', illustrating examples of different personal communications systems in which selected components of the message management system of the invention may be utilized by various elements of the system such an Internet service provider
- ISP enterprise server
- FIG. 1 of the drawings shows the components of a preferred intelligent message management system 200, comprising means for interpreting a received e-message in accordance with the invention.
- the user's electronic calendar - "e-calendar" and electronic addresses - "e-address" components 115 and 125 are utilized by the subject system 200 but are typically already resident in the user's desktop. Therefore, the components 115 and 125 are, in the preferred embodiment, separate from the system 200 (but, if needed for any particular application, could readily be included in the system 200).
- the system 200 provides a number of different intelligent agents to act in respect of certain objectives and complete certain tasks assigned to them.
- a personal intelligent agent 10 acts as a central controller and interacts with the other agents and system components.
- An agent is defined to be a segment of computer software which can be autonomous and/or mobile, is implemented as a component or object, has a state and is able to interact with its environment and to act both proactively and reactively.
- the intelligent agents of the system 200 are agents which can sense, reason, communicate, learn new knowledge and/or reorganize existing knowledge.
- a message is received at a communications device of the user, being any of a desktop (the term “desktop” throughout referring to a computer, whether mobile or stationary) through a server, a cellular telephone, a telephone or a personal digital assistant such as, for example, a PalmPilotTM, or other wireless hand-held device (the term “PDA” hereinafter referring generally to a personal digital assistant and/or wireless hand-held device), the message being in the form of an electronic message (“e-message").
- a message polling agent 20 provides means for monitoring the receipt of a new e-message by the communications device.
- the e-message polling agent 20 If the e-message is determined by the polling agent 20 to comprise text it is forwarded to an extractor 100 which extracts key words, terms and phrases from it.
- the e-message polling agent 20 returns the header information (typically comprising sender, time and subject information) of the received e-message and the extracted key words, terms and phrases to a user bias agent 18.
- the e-message is not text, such as voice mail or a fax, it must first be forwarded to an e-message media conversion agent 325, as shown in Figure 2a, to have it converted to text and that text is then forwarded to the extractor 100.
- the extractor used by the inventor utilizes a computer program produced by NRC (described at the Internet website http://extractor.iit.nrc.ca) which receives a text file as input and generates a list of key words, terms and/or phrases as output.
- the extractor 100 works in conjunction with a user bias agent 18 which also processes a received e-message to check its content (in the preferred system this includes the header thereof and any attachment thereto) for any key words, terms and/or phrases which have been set by the user and obtained by the user bias agent 18 by navigating through a user preferences knowledge base 120 of the message management system 200.
- the user-set keywords are handled on an "include” or “exclude” basis so that both important and unimportant words, terms and phrases (i.e. from the perspective of the user) may be included or excluded, respectively, in producing an interpreted message from the e-message.
- the user bias agent 18 interprets the e-message by navigating the user preferences knowledge base 120 it may also utilize information contained in a background knowledge repository 122 if such is of assistance to interpret the e- message.
- the background knowledge repository 122 provides to the user bias agent 18 a base of knowledge which is available from the time of start-up of the system, the information of this repository being generic (unlike the user preferences knowledge base which is user specific).
- a background knowledge agent 124 is provided to co-operate with the user bias agent 18.
- the background knowledge agent 124 also acts to update the background knowledge repository 122 with current information about organizations by periodically accessing and searching the world wide web through the Internet. This is triggered by the content of the e- message such as the receipt of a term which could be the name of an organization.
- the background knowledge agent 124 constructs a URL name which it then tries to match to an entry in a central domain name database such as DNS. Therefore, even if the user does not initially complete (or, later, does not update) the user's preferences information of the knowledge object templates of the user preferences knowledge base 120, the user bias agent 18 may identify information from the background knowledge repository 122 which is of assistance to it to navigate the user preferences knowledge base 120 and interpret the e-message.
- the header information of the interpreted e-message (if any) is not necessarily the same as or in the same format as the header information of the received message.
- a store of unified indexed e-messages 80 contains all original received messages and an interpreted e-messages viewer 90 is provided to enable the user to review the interpreted messages produced by the user bias agent 18.
- the interpreted message is produced by the user bias agent 18 it is forwarded to the personal intelligent agent 10 which forwards it to the interpreted e-messages viewer 90 and an urgency agent 30.
- the urgency agent 30 prioritizes the interpreted message by tagging to it one or more priority indicia from which the relative urgency and user-preferred handling of the message are dynamically determined and acted upon by the system 200. In doing so the urgency agent 30 navigates the user preferences knowledge base 120 which comprises static knowledge objects containing the user's contact, project and organizational information. Dynamic user preference information is created through navigation of the knowledge objects and their instantiation from dynamic e-message content, e- message header, e-calengnad e-address information.
- the information segments contributing to the user preferences knowledge base 120 are generally illustrated by Figure 4.
- the urgency agent 30 also accesses the e-calendar 115 and e- addresses 125 information sources which are provided within the user's distributed workspace, i.e. at a desktop or PDA, separately from the messaging system 200 but which the system agents are able to access.
- the user preferences knowledge base 120 comprises a rich source of interlinked user-related information embodied in a plurality of knowledge objects (also represented in Figure 4 by the annotation "KO").
- the knowledge objects (KO) are directed to user-related contacts, projects and organizations that assist the system 200 to intelligently interpret and manage received e-messages by determining the priority preferences of the user.
- the knowledge objects are populated based on a template of fields that include the name of the object and relevant fields that relate it to other knowledge objects. As such the fields are either descriptive or used for navigation.
- the knowledge objects and information fields shown in bold in Figure 4 show information which is interlinked in the user preferences knowledge base 120 and thus can be used to navigate the links. (New fields may be added by the user, if desired.)
- the explicit parent relation of each knowledge object is used to link back to the parent knowledge object.
- a contacts knowledge object Three key knowledge objects are used in the illustrated system 200: a contacts knowledge object, an organization knowledge objects and a projects knowledge object. These are further refined into personal and professional contacts knowledge objects (under the contacts knowledge object) and government, education and company knowledge objects (under the organization knowledge object).
- the descriptive fields of the contact knowledge object define the name of the knowledge object, the name of the contact, the addresses of the contact, the organization the contact is associated with as well as the reason the contact is included in the contact knowledge object.
- Navigation fields may include the name of the knowledge object parent(s), its children, alternative knowledge objects, knowledge object entry conditions and other information or algorithms.
- Each knowledge object is concept-based (not rule-based) and may contain any number of facts, rules and/or algorithms.
- the contacts knowledge object is interlinked to the contacts/e-addresses database of the user's desktop so that only one contacts directory is seen by the user for access, inputting and updating purposes.
- An e-mail message received by the system will normally have a conventional format which the system can recognize such as the following address formats which are common at the present time: contact@organizationName.com, contact@organizationName.edu, contact@organizationName.gov In view of this, the system also makes use of the URL information of the e-mail message to navigate the knowledge objects network.
- each knowledge object can refer to a related knowledge object (related leaf) and each knowledge object is aware of which knowledge object is its parent node.
- a special contacts knowledge object designated "Me" is provided to represent the user and this object will have both personal and professional knowledge objects linked to it.
- many other knowledge object templates are also provided at the fourth level of the knowledge base structure, including those for Family, Friends, Work, School and generic objects to represent departments in government or universities or subsidiaries of companies.
- Leaf nodes are provided at the lowest level of the network structure and a single leaf may be referenced by navigating through more than one higher-level knowledge object.
- the network of Figure 3 shows a person "X" being referenced by navigating through either the contacts knowledge object or the organization knowledge object.
- the linking of specific fields of knowledge objects to other knowledge objects as illustrated (by way of example) by the information fields shown in bold in Figure 4 advantageously creates a non-linear, integral interlinking of the knowledge objects. This multi-level interlinking of the knowledge objects is referred to herein as semantic linking.
- the priority indicia established by the urgency agent 30 may include an e- calendar tag identifying an e-calendar event and establishing a real-time context for the message in relation to the user, an urgency tag based on determinations made by the urgency agent from navigating the user preferences knowledge base to establish dynamic priority user preferences and/or an action tag, based on determinations made by the urgency agent from navigating the user preferences knowledge base, directing the system to, for example, delete the message if it has been determined to be trash by the user preferences, file the message into a designated directory (in which case the sorting tag would direct that the message be filed and would also identify the name of the folder into which the message is to be filed) and/or forward the message to a designated person or group of persons.
- a summary message having in it the word "offer”, such as a message advising of an offer for purchase, would be assigned priority indicia directing that the message be forwarded to the user's pager if the user is in a meeting or to the user's cell-phone if the user is not in a meeting.
- a message from a family member i.e. from home
- a message calling for papers would in no case be forwarded and junk mail would be immediately trashed (and not forwarded).
- Messages not matched to any key phrases in the user preferences would be filed in an folder named "unknown" and not forwarded.
- a message relating to an assignment would be filed in a "school” folder and not forwarded.
- the message urgency is passed to the function that determines the urgency of the e-message relative to the user context.
- the message urgency is mapped to the preferences governing the interruption of the user, which in turn is mapped to the desired delivery device for the urgency and context. For example,
- the personal intelligent agent 10 receives the priority for the interpreted e- message from the urgency agent 30 and, if the priority indicia identifies that the e- message is urgent and should be forwarded to another communications device of the user, such as a wireless device, the interpreted e-message is forwarded to the user locator agent 40.
- the user locator agent 40 accesses and reviews the user's e-calendar 115, as well as the status of the user's designated communications devices identifying any recent activity of the devices (i.e.
- a device monitoring utility which monitors whether the user's telephone is in use by monitoring whether it is on-hook or off-hook, whether the user's pager or cellular telephone is on or off and whether a PDA is active or inactive), to determine the context of the user and identify the communications device(s) which the user is proximate to.
- the user locator agent 40 also accesses the e-address database 125 of the user to identify the user's current contact information and the name and organization of the sender of the message. If the user locator agent receives conflicting information about the location of the user and the device(s) to which the user has access, it makes use of a probability function to select the most likely device that the user can be reached through.
- the personal intelligent agent 10 forwards to a device manager 140 the interpreted message, the sender information and an identification of the communication device(s) to which the message is to be forwarded.
- the device manager 140 forwards this information and identity information for the communications device(s) to a device mediator agent 60 which then formats the message appropriately for the particular type of communications device to which it is to be forwarded.
- the formatted message is then transmitted through device gateways 160.
- the communications device is a Palm PilotTM (PDA) the content of the text of the interpreted message is tailored to match the size of that device's display panel.
- PDA Palm PilotTM
- a device directory 150 contains the identity of, the means of communication with and the characteristics of each of the user's mobile communications devices.
- the messages are forwarded to the user's mobile communications device using e-mail addresses, internet protocol addresses, a cellular phone number or, if such addresses are not available to the device, through an external gateway for paging or wireless telephony which is able to route the message to the mobile device.
- the user preferences knowledge base 120 is interfaced to the user through a user preferences tool 110 which enters user-directed information into the knowledge objects for user contacts, projects, organizations. Some ranking information may be included in this user-directed information for ranking the relative importance of those contacts, projects and organizations to the user.
- the user preferences tool 110 through an explanation agent 50, also allows the user to query "why" or "why not” an action was taken by the system and, through a "what-if explanation facility of the explanation agent, to test what actions would be taken by the system under user-specified conditions.
- the ability of the user to query and test the system through the explanation agent 50 allows the user to develop confidence in the system and is of assistance to the user in setting up their user preferences knowledge objects so that the system operates optimally according to the preferences of the user. It also provides to the user a useful tool for debugging the decisions made by the system and the actions it takes.
- the explanation agent 50 In response to such a query the explanation agent 50, through the why sub-agent 52 or why-not sub-agent 54, generates an explanation based on the sequence of actions which were taken by or would be taken by the system's personal intelligent agent 10, the urgency agent 30, the user locator agent 40 and the device mediator agents 60. All of the actions taken by these agents are automatically recorded by the system in a system action knowledge navigation trace database 180 and this information is used by the why and why-not agents 52,54 of the explanation agent 50.
- the system action knowledge navigation trace database 180 is an indexed record of the system's 5 navigation of the user preferences knowledge base 120 given the dynamic information embodied within the e-message and the context of the user (utilizing e- calendar, e-address and device status information).
- a messageback agent 70 is provided to enable the user to send back to the system, from the user's mobile communications device, an acknowledgment or other type of action directive and/or a request for an explanation.
- the 5 personal intelligent agent 10 waits for any message received back from the messageback agent 70.
- the user may request, through the messageback agent 70, that a message be acknowledged or forwarded to a specified person or group of persons.
- the user may also request a "why" or "why-not" explanation.
- the personal intelligent agent 10 acknowledges or forwards the message as instructed o and, if an explanation is requested, refers the user's query to the explanation agent 50.
- an explanation is generated by the "why" or "why-not” agent it is forwarded to the user's mobile communications device through the messageback agent 70.
- the messageback agent 70 directs the device manager 140 through the device mediator agent 60 and its device gateways 160 to tailor the message to a 5 pager, PCS phone or any other hand-held device registered to the user.
- Figures 2a and 2b illustrate additional intelligent operational components which may be added to the system 200 (of Figure 1) to achieve a greater degree of scope, intelligence and autonomy for the system.
- a number of agents are provided in an enhanced message management system 300 to permit the receipt of different forms of messages (text, voice or fax) and, where necessary, to convert those messages to electronic text form for processing by the message management system 200 shown in Figure 1.
- a multi-media e-message service agent 320 receives an e-mail from a server, a voice mail from either a server or a telephone (the latter when the recorded message is obtained by the agent by dialing the phone number or accessing the indexed digital voice database of the device on which the voice message was left), a fax from the desktop or an electronic fax server and a pager message from a server or the pager device itself.
- An e-message media conversion agent 325 converts fax messages, voice messages and e-mail attachments to text in order that their content may be interpreted as described above by means of extracting the key words, terms and phrases from them and using those key words, terms and phrases and other e- message content to dynamically navigate the user preferences knowledge base 120.
- An optical character recognition (OCR) device is used to convert a fax message to text and a speech recognition device is used to convert a voice message to text.
- a negotiation agent 340 allows the message management system 300 of one user to exchange information of the e-calendar and e-address databases 115,125 and the user preferences knowledge base 120 of that system 300 with such information of other persons' systems 300 in the network. To do so the negotiation agent 340 may dispatch a mobile proxy agent to locate desired information from another system user in the enterprise network or from the World Wide Web via the Internet.
- a secured negotiation repository database 330 contains all negotiation knowledge and commands used by the negotiation agent 340.
- a monitoring agent 310 is also provided in the message management system 300 illustrated by Figure 2a.
- the monitoring agent 310 results are accessible through the user preferences tool 110 and is responsible for three actions. One is to monitor what happens to a message so that the explanation agent 50 can explain to the user what action was taken on an e-message. A second is to trap a failed message delivery to enable the system 300 to automatically attempt to retransmit the message. A third is to diagnose any user preferences conflicts, the key being the identification of any conflicts in the user preferences knowledge base 120.
- the object is for the system to automatically learn and populate the knowledge objects of the user preferences knowledge base 120.
- a novice user who starts with the default knowledge objects can, simply by using the system 400, have their knowledge objects adapt to their on-going messaging behavior.
- the system 400 monitors the actions taken by the user in sorting, deleting and forwarding received e-messages and, based on activity patterns established by the users actions, the user preferences tool 110 may initiate queries to the user asking whether it should enter that acquired information into one or more of the knowledge objects of the user preferences knowledge base. If, in response to such system queries, the user confirms that such information should be entered the system 400 enters that acquired information into the designated knowledge object(s).
- the tracing and recording user actions agent 470 records a trace of the user's actions in the form of compressed keystroke data identifying how the user has handled the user's received messages. As an email or fax is handled at the user's desktop, such as by deleting, filing, forwarding or simply reading it, a trace of such action(s) and an identification of the sender is recorded by the agent 470.
- a trace of user actions database 480 contains an indexed store of the trace information obtained by the tracing and recording user actions agent 470.
- a learning agent 410 uses a hybrid learning algorithm sometimes of classification in combination with a learning by analogy algorithm, filters the recorded actions of the user and identifies prospective modifications to existing knowledge objects of the user preferences knowledge base 120 and prospective new information for the user preferences knowledge base 120 (e.g. a new field of information may be identified for a particular knowledge object). In doing so the learning agent 410 uses the tracing data of user actions (i.e. the data in the database 480) and a classification algorithm to cluster user actions and identify any patterns of action. Then a learning by analogy algorithm is implemented to compare the clustered groups of action to the existing knowledge objects.
- the learning agent 410 namely, a learning a new contact agent 420, a learning a new project agent 430, a learning a new organization agent 440 and a learning and modifying an existing knowledge object agent 450.
- the learning a new contact agent 420 examines the contacts knowledge objects and matches to them new clustered groups of user actions to identify prospective new contacts. This agent learns in a hybrid manner by analogy or by discovery of missing knowledge.
- the learning a new project agent 430 examines the projects knowledge objects and the learning a new organization agent 440 examines the organization knowledge objects, and these are matched to new clustered groups of user actions to identify prospective new projects and organizations.
- the learning a new organization agent 440 through a mobile proxy agent, also accesses and utilizes the World Wide Web to learn organizational information, such as addresses, from external organization web sites.
- the agents 430 and 440 also learn in a hybrid manner by analogy or by discovery of missing knowledge.
- An attempt can be made, through the negotiation agent 340, to confirm an identified prospective new contact, project or organization with the information held by another person's system in an enterprise network.
- agent 460 interacts with the user preferences tool 110 to display to the user the prospective new knowledge identified by the sub-agents 420, 430 and 440.
- the user may be asked to confirm whether or not the system is to modify or add to the user preferences knowledge base 120 the identified new knowledge.
- a learning and modifying agent 450 either adds the identified knowledge or updates existing knowledge of the knowledge objects of the user preferences knowledge base when the user confirms that such action is to be taken.
- the user may (optionally) instead direct the system to learn automatically in which case the user would not be so queried and the knowledge objects would be modified or updated automatically without querying the user.
- Figure 5 illustrate a number of possible set-ups of the system 200 which might be employed.
- Figures 5a and 5a' show simple desktop installations of the system, with the set-up of Figure 5a using the system 200 for e-mail management only (i.e. without any accommodation for a mobile communications device) and the set-up of Figure 5b using the system as described herein to re-direct e-messages received at one communications device to another communications device of the user.
- the set-up of Figures 5a utilizes the system 200 at both the user's desktop and an enterprise server and the set-up of Figure 5b' also uses the system 200 at the user's mobile communications device.
- An important advantage provided by such a set-up is that the system 200 which is resident at the server can be operational at all times and not just when the user's desktop is operating.
- a third possible set-up is illustrated by Figures 5c and 5c' in which none of the components of the system 200 is installed at the user's desktop and, instead, the system is installed at a central server such as an Internet service provider (ISP)(as shown, a provisioning tool would then be provided at the ISP to attribute user-specific components to each of a number of different users served by that server, such as user preferences knowledge bases).
- ISP Internet service provider
- the message management system could be a service offered to users by the Internet service provider.
- Other system set-ups are possible and it is not intended to limit the invention claimed herein to any one set-up. It is to be understood that the specific system components and objects described herein are not intended to limit the invention which, from the teachings provided herein, could be implemented and embodied in any number of alternative computer program embodiments by persons skilled in the art. Rather the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60021574T DE60021574T2 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2000-05-23 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INTERPRETING AND INTELLIGENTLY MANAGING ELECTRONIC MESSAGES |
EP00930916A EP1190339B1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2000-05-23 | Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages |
AU49044/00A AU4904400A (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2000-05-23 | Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages |
AT00930916T ATE300765T1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2000-05-23 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INTERPRETATION AND INTELLIGENT MANAGEMENT OF ELECTRONIC MESSAGES |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002272739A CA2272739C (en) | 1999-05-25 | 1999-05-25 | Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages |
CA2,272,739 | 1999-05-25 | ||
US09/318,643 US6499021B1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 1999-05-26 | Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000072173A2 true WO2000072173A2 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
WO2000072173A3 WO2000072173A3 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
Family
ID=25680969
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CA2000/000600 WO2000072173A2 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2000-05-23 | Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6499021B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1190339B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE300765T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4904400A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2272739C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60021574T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2241607T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000072173A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (125)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6606373B1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2003-08-12 | Weblink Wireless, Inc. | Controller for use with communications systems for generating a condensed text message index |
US20070294229A1 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2007-12-20 | Q-Phrase Llc | Chat conversation methods traversing a provisional scaffold of meanings |
US8396824B2 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2013-03-12 | Qps Tech. Limited Liability Company | Automatic data categorization with optimally spaced semantic seed terms |
US7711672B2 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2010-05-04 | Lawrence Au | Semantic network methods to disambiguate natural language meaning |
NO984066L (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-06 | Arendi As | Computer function button |
US7272604B1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2007-09-18 | Atle Hedloy | Method, system and computer readable medium for addressing handling from an operating system |
US7073129B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2006-07-04 | Tangis Corporation | Automated selection of appropriate information based on a computer user's context |
US6606611B1 (en) * | 1999-02-27 | 2003-08-12 | Emdadur Khan | System and method for audio-only internet browsing using a standard telephone |
JP2000349808A (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-15 | Nec Corp | Electronic mail system |
US6832245B1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2004-12-14 | At&T Corp. | System and method for analyzing communications of user messages to rank users and contacts based on message content |
US6820237B1 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2004-11-16 | Amikanow! Corporation | Apparatus and method for context-based highlighting of an electronic document |
US6895558B1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2005-05-17 | Microsoft Corporation | Multi-access mode electronic personal assistant |
US6847924B1 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2005-01-25 | Ncr Corporation | Method and system for aggregating data distribution models |
US7743340B2 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2010-06-22 | Microsoft Corporation | Positioning and rendering notification heralds based on user's focus of attention and activity |
US8024415B2 (en) | 2001-03-16 | 2011-09-20 | Microsoft Corporation | Priorities generation and management |
US7634528B2 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2009-12-15 | Microsoft Corporation | Harnessing information about the timing of a user's client-server interactions to enhance messaging and collaboration services |
US6618733B1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-09-09 | Revelink Inc. | View navigation for creation, update and querying of data objects and textual annotations of relations between data objects |
US6609132B1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-08-19 | Revelink, Inc. | Object data model for a framework for creation, update and view navigation of data objects and textual annotations of relations between data objects |
AU2001251527A1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-23 | Revelink, Inc. | Framework for creation, update, query, and view navigation of data objects and textual annotations of relations between data objects |
US6618732B1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-09-09 | Revelink, Inc. | Database query handler supporting querying of textual annotations of relations between data objects |
US20020049815A1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2002-04-25 | Kayshav Dattatri | System for monitoring and managing information and information transfers in a computer network |
US6880006B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2005-04-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for contextual passive rule-based navigation between applications supporting network-disconnected use |
JP3822024B2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2006-09-13 | シャープ株式会社 | Data transfer device |
US8290768B1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2012-10-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for determining a set of attributes based on content of communications |
US6408277B1 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2002-06-18 | Banter Limited | System and method for automatic task prioritization |
US9699129B1 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2017-07-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for increasing email productivity |
US6823331B1 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2004-11-23 | Entrust Limited | Concept identification system and method for use in reducing and/or representing text content of an electronic document |
US7627830B1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2009-12-01 | Aol Llc, A Delaware Limited Liability Company | Click-to-add, jot-it-down, and add banner |
US7844666B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2010-11-30 | Microsoft Corporation | Controls and displays for acquiring preferences, inspecting behavior, and guiding the learning and decision policies of an adaptive communications prioritization and routing system |
US7644057B2 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2010-01-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for electronic communication management |
US20020103935A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-01 | Neil Fishman | Pushing rich content information to mobile devices |
SE518484C2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-10-15 | Peder Holmbom | Apparatus and method for disinfecting water for medical or dental purposes |
US6687671B2 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2004-02-03 | Sony Corporation | Method and apparatus for automatic collection and summarization of meeting information |
US7209951B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2007-04-24 | Bernel Goldberg | Method and system for modifying the content of e-mail transmissions based on customization settings |
US7092993B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2006-08-15 | Bernel Goldberg | Method and system for customizing e-mail transmissions based on content detection |
WO2002086744A1 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-31 | Schwegman, Lundberg, Woessner & Kluth, P.A. | Methods, systems and emails to link emails to matters and organizations |
US7653631B1 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2010-01-26 | Foundationip, Llc | Method for synchronizing information in multiple case management systems |
US7200556B2 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2007-04-03 | Siemens Communications, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for accessing and processing multimedia messages stored in a unified multimedia mailbox |
US20020178226A1 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-11-28 | Anderson Andrew V. | Method and apparatus for message escalation by digital assistants |
US6957259B1 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2005-10-18 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | System and method for regulating emails by maintaining, updating and comparing the profile information for the email source to the target email statistics |
US7133898B1 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2006-11-07 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corp. | System and method for sorting e-mail using a vendor registration code and a vendor registration purpose code previously assigned by a recipient |
US7930352B2 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2011-04-19 | At&T Intellectual Property Ii, L.P. | System and method for sorting electronic communications |
US20020199010A1 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2002-12-26 | Ruse Andy L. | System, method and computer program for message delivery based on a trend analysis |
US7493369B2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2009-02-17 | Microsoft Corporation | Composable presence and availability services |
US7233933B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2007-06-19 | Microsoft Corporation | Methods and architecture for cross-device activity monitoring, reasoning, and visualization for providing status and forecasts of a users' presence and availability |
US7689521B2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2010-03-30 | Microsoft Corporation | Continuous time bayesian network models for predicting users' presence, activities, and component usage |
US7409423B2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2008-08-05 | Horvitz Eric J | Methods for and applications of learning and inferring the periods of time until people are available or unavailable for different forms of communication, collaboration, and information access |
US7260607B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2007-08-21 | Siemens Communications, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for performing media/device sensitive processing of messages stored in unified multimedia and plain text mailboxes |
US7774711B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2010-08-10 | Aol Inc. | Automatic categorization of entries in a contact list |
US20030167181A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-04 | Schwegman, Lundberg, Woessner & Kluth, P.A. | Systems and methods for managing information disclosure statement (IDS) references |
US7130887B2 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2006-10-31 | Bernel Goldberg | Method and system for generating separate e-mail transmissions to copied recipients for providing additional information |
JP4052883B2 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2008-02-27 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Information processing system and method |
AU2003264841A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-19 | Corposoft Ltd. | Method and devices for prioritizing electronic messages |
US7640267B2 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2009-12-29 | Radar Networks, Inc. | Methods and systems for managing entities in a computing device using semantic objects |
US7584208B2 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2009-09-01 | Radar Networks, Inc. | Methods and systems for managing offers and requests in a network |
US7636755B2 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2009-12-22 | Aol Llc | Multiple avatar personalities |
US8037150B2 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2011-10-11 | Aol Inc. | System and methods for providing multiple personas in a communications environment |
GB2396239B (en) * | 2002-12-14 | 2007-06-06 | Ncr Int Inc | A self service terminal |
US20040199400A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-10-07 | Lundberg Steven W. | Internet-based patent and trademark application management system |
US7263614B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2007-08-28 | Aol Llc | Implicit access for communications pathway |
US7945674B2 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2011-05-17 | Aol Inc. | Degrees of separation for handling communications |
US20070124312A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2007-05-31 | Todd Simpson | Structured Communication System and Method |
US20040199593A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-10-07 | Todd Simpson | Means of electronic communication |
US7484176B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2009-01-27 | Aol Llc, A Delaware Limited Liability Company | Reactive avatars |
US7913176B1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2011-03-22 | Aol Inc. | Applying access controls to communications with avatars |
US7908554B1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2011-03-15 | Aol Inc. | Modifying avatar behavior based on user action or mood |
US7603417B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2009-10-13 | Aol Llc | Identifying and using identities deemed to be known to a user |
US7457879B2 (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2008-11-25 | Microsoft Corporation | Notification platform architecture |
US8732239B2 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2014-05-20 | Hong Kong Applied Science And Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. | System and method for providing multimedia wireless messages across a broad range and diversity of networks and user terminal display equipment |
JP2005267607A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Digital picture book system, picture book search method, and picture book search program |
US7433876B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2008-10-07 | Radar Networks, Inc. | Semantic web portal and platform |
US8635273B2 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2014-01-21 | Aol Inc. | Announcing new users of an electronic communications system to existing users |
US7870200B2 (en) | 2004-05-29 | 2011-01-11 | Ironport Systems, Inc. | Monitoring the flow of messages received at a server |
US7917588B2 (en) * | 2004-05-29 | 2011-03-29 | Ironport Systems, Inc. | Managing delivery of electronic messages using bounce profiles |
WO2006038779A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Device and method for displaying event in wireless terminal |
KR20060047890A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-05-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Device and method for displaying event in wireless terminal |
US9652809B1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2017-05-16 | Aol Inc. | Using user profile information to determine an avatar and/or avatar characteristics |
US20060190495A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Lundberg Steven W | System and method for purging messages in a legal information system |
US20060206345A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-09-14 | Lundberg Steven W | System and method for obtaining and disseminating secured on-line data |
US20060190471A1 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Lundberg Steven W | Auto-filing of watch results in IP management system |
US20060212757A1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method, system, and program product for managing computer-based interruptions |
US20060212788A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-21 | Lundberg Steven W | Systems and methods for activity management using independent docket items |
US20060230113A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-10-12 | Lundberg Steven W | System and method for billing in a professional services information management system |
US20060212402A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-21 | Lundberg Steven W | System and method for export control of technical documents |
US20060212471A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-21 | Lundberg Steven W | System and method for intellectual property information management using configurable activities |
US20060212302A1 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-21 | Lundberg Steven W | System and method for a user interface in an IP management system |
US7853572B2 (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2010-12-14 | Foundationip, Llc | Bulk download of documents from a system for managing documents |
US7788184B2 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2010-08-31 | Kane Larry J | Method for preventing identity theft |
US7672852B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2010-03-02 | Microsoft Corporation | Localization of prompts |
US20070115498A1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-24 | The Go Daddy Group, Inc. | Relevant messages associated with incoming fax documents |
US20070115512A1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-24 | The Go Daddy Group, Inc. | Relevant messages associated with outgoing fax documents |
US20070266162A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-11-15 | Microsoft Corporation | Session initiation protocol redirection for process recycling |
US20070156682A1 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-05 | Microsoft Corporation | Personalized user specific files for object recognition |
US7693267B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-04-06 | Microsoft Corporation | Personalized user specific grammars |
KR20080004167A (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Apparatus and method for receiving short message of mobile communication terminal |
US8924838B2 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2014-12-30 | Vcvc Iii Llc. | Harvesting data from page |
CN101606152A (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2009-12-16 | Qps技术有限责任公司 | The mechanism of the content of automatic matching of host to guest by classification |
TWI337712B (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2011-02-21 | Inst Information Industry | Systems and methods for measuring behavior characteristics, and machine readable medium thereof |
US7885948B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-02-08 | Microsoft Corporation | Automatically managing incoming communications between sender and recipient, analyzing factors, selectively applying observed behavior, performing designated action |
US20090076887A1 (en) | 2007-09-16 | 2009-03-19 | Nova Spivack | System And Method Of Collecting Market-Related Data Via A Web-Based Networking Environment |
US9338597B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2016-05-10 | Suhayya Abu-Hakima | Alert broadcasting to unconfigured communications devices |
US9215217B2 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2015-12-15 | Suhayya Abu-Hakima and Kenneth E. Grigg | Auto-discovery of diverse communications devices for alert broadcasting |
EP2218211B1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2020-07-08 | Suhayya Abu-Hakima | Processing of network content and services for mobile or fixed devices |
US8051057B2 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2011-11-01 | Suhayya Abu-Hakima | Processing of network content and services for mobile or fixed devices |
JP2009140348A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | Behavior determination device, behavior learning device, and robot device |
US8892658B2 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2014-11-18 | Microsoft Corporation | Break-through mechanism for personas associated with a single device |
US8862579B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2014-10-14 | Vcvc Iii Llc | Search and search optimization using a pattern of a location identifier |
US8200617B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2012-06-12 | Evri, Inc. | Automatic mapping of a location identifier pattern of an object to a semantic type using object metadata |
WO2010120934A2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-21 | Evri Inc. | Search enhanced semantic advertising |
US9037567B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2015-05-19 | Vcvc Iii Llc | Generating user-customized search results and building a semantics-enhanced search engine |
US8838282B1 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2014-09-16 | Comverge, Inc. | Method and system for providing a central controller that can communicate across heterogenous networks for reaching various energy load control devices |
US9083668B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-07-14 | Amatra Technologies, Inc. | Adaptor based communications systems, apparatus, and methods |
JP2014197759A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-16 | 富士通株式会社 | Presence management method, information processing device, and program |
US10212115B2 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2019-02-19 | Ebay Inc. | Systems and methods to communicate a selected message |
US20150242496A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | Microsoft Corporation | Local content filtering |
US9565147B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2017-02-07 | Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC | System and methods for multiple email services having a common domain |
US9398159B1 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Gathering information for members of call |
US10257149B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2019-04-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Prioritizing messages in an activity stream with an actionable item or event for the user to respond |
US20180191862A1 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Detection and delegation of action tasks |
WO2018132080A1 (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-19 | Turfan Ercan | Knowledge-based structured communication system |
US11777875B2 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2023-10-03 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Capturing and leveraging signals reflecting BOT-to-BOT delegation |
US10771406B2 (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2020-09-08 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Providing and leveraging implicit signals reflecting user-to-BOT interaction |
US11184471B2 (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Mikko Vaananen | Mobile secretary cloud application |
US11763265B2 (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2023-09-19 | Mikko Vaananen | Mobile secretary cloud application |
US11436215B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2022-09-06 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Server and control method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0529130A1 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Expert system with explanation system |
US5555346A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1996-09-10 | Beyond Corporated | Event-driven rule-based messaging system |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5283856A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1994-02-01 | Beyond, Inc. | Event-driven rule-based messaging system |
US5528503A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-06-18 | Texas Instruments Incoporated | Integrated automation development system and method |
US5588009A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1996-12-24 | Will; Craig A. | Personal paging, communications, and locating system |
US5644686A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Expert system and method employing hierarchical knowledge base, and interactive multimedia/hypermedia applications |
US5597312A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1997-01-28 | U S West Technologies, Inc. | Intelligent tutoring method and system |
US5742905A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1998-04-21 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Personal communications internetworking |
US5652789A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-07-29 | Wildfire Communications, Inc. | Network based knowledgeable assistant |
US5825759A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1998-10-20 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Distributing network services and resources in a mobile communications network |
US5619648A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-04-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Message filtering techniques |
US5635918A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-06-03 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling message delivery to wireless receiver devices |
WO1997007638A1 (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1997-02-27 | Broadcom Eireann Research Limited | A communications network management system |
US6067542A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 2000-05-23 | Ncr Corporation | Pragma facility and SQL3 extension for optimal parallel UDF execution |
US5872973A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1999-02-16 | Viewsoft, Inc. | Method for managing dynamic relations between objects in dynamic object-oriented languages |
US5742763A (en) | 1995-12-29 | 1998-04-21 | At&T Corp. | Universal message delivery system for handles identifying network presences |
US5920859A (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1999-07-06 | Idd Enterprises, L.P. | Hypertext document retrieval system and method |
US5848406A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-12-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for presenting information on display devices of varying sizes |
US5970490A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1999-10-19 | Xerox Corporation | Integration platform for heterogeneous databases |
US6076051A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 2000-06-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Information retrieval utilizing semantic representation of text |
US6470307B1 (en) | 1997-06-23 | 2002-10-22 | National Research Council Of Canada | Method and apparatus for automatically identifying keywords within a document |
US5963447A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-10-05 | Hynomics Corporation | Multiple-agent hybrid control architecture for intelligent real-time control of distributed nonlinear processes |
US6076053A (en) * | 1998-05-21 | 2000-06-13 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Methods and apparatus for discriminative training and adaptation of pronunciation networks |
-
1999
- 1999-05-25 CA CA002272739A patent/CA2272739C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-26 US US09/318,643 patent/US6499021B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-23 EP EP00930916A patent/EP1190339B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-23 AT AT00930916T patent/ATE300765T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-23 WO PCT/CA2000/000600 patent/WO2000072173A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-23 ES ES00930916T patent/ES2241607T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-23 AU AU49044/00A patent/AU4904400A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-23 DE DE60021574T patent/DE60021574T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0529130A1 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Expert system with explanation system |
US5555346A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1996-09-10 | Beyond Corporated | Event-driven rule-based messaging system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WICK M R ET AL: "AN EXPLANATION FACILITY FOR TODAY'S EXPERT SYSTEMS" IEEE EXPERT,US,IEEE INC. NEW YORK, vol. 4, no. 1, 1 March 1989 (1989-03-01), pages 26-36, XP000008640 ISSN: 0885-9000 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000072173A3 (en) | 2001-03-01 |
EP1190339A2 (en) | 2002-03-27 |
CA2272739C (en) | 2003-10-07 |
DE60021574D1 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
US6499021B1 (en) | 2002-12-24 |
DE60021574T2 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
AU4904400A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
ES2241607T3 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
ATE300765T1 (en) | 2005-08-15 |
CA2272739A1 (en) | 2000-11-25 |
EP1190339B1 (en) | 2005-07-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6499021B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for interpreting and intelligently managing electronic messages | |
US7484213B2 (en) | Agent architecture employed within an integrated message, document and communication system | |
US7027463B2 (en) | System and method for multi-tiered rule filtering | |
US5619648A (en) | Message filtering techniques | |
US7543237B2 (en) | Dynamic collaboration assistant | |
US20060031340A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for advanced attachment filtering within an integrated messaging platform | |
US6044205A (en) | Communications system for transferring information between memories according to processes transferred with the information | |
US7450696B2 (en) | Knowledge management, capture and modeling tool for multi-modal communications | |
KR101109339B1 (en) | Schema hierarchy for electronic messages | |
US20050015383A1 (en) | Method and system for accessing database objects in polyarchical relationships using data path expressions | |
WO2022240235A1 (en) | System for providing ai chatbot-based automatic call response service | |
EP1576503B1 (en) | Systems and methods for associating system entitis with descriptions | |
US7640550B1 (en) | Context sensitive contact broker | |
US20080242361A1 (en) | Communication terminal and computer readable medium | |
McBurney et al. | Managing user preferences for personalization in a pervasive service environment | |
US8290768B1 (en) | System and method for determining a set of attributes based on content of communications | |
KR101223836B1 (en) | System for call setup in mobile terminal | |
Hooda et al. | Managing Mobility of Users in a Virtual Network | |
Reichinger et al. | Introducing ENUM to the Semantic Web. | |
Pennelli | RELEVANCE OF THE X. 500 DIRECTORY TO CSCW APPLICATIONS | |
McLellon | Electronic lnformotion Monogement–A Model for lndustry, Accidemio, ond IFT |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000930916 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2000930916 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2000930916 Country of ref document: EP |